1
志第二天文二
Treatise on Astronomy, Part Two.
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▲月掩犯五纬
▲ The moon occulting and encroaching upon the five planets.
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洪武元年五月甲申,犯填星。 十二年三月戊辰朔,犯辰星。 十四年十一月甲午,犯填星。 十九年五月己未,犯岁星。 二十三年四月丁酉,掩太白。 十一月癸卯及永乐四年正月戊午,五年六月丙午,七年十二月壬子,俱犯荧惑。 八年十二月壬子,九年四月庚子,十六年七月戊辰,俱犯岁星。 十八年十一月辛卯,掩太白。 二十年三月辛未,掩填星。 二十二年八月乙丑,犯荧惑。
Hongwu 1, fifth month, day jiashen: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Hongwu 12, third month, new moon on wuchen: the moon encroached upon Mercury. Hongwu 14, eleventh month, day jiawu: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Hongwu 19, fifth month, day jiwei: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Hongwu 23, fourth month, day dingyou: the moon occulted Venus. Hongwu 23, eleventh month, day guimao, and Yongle 4/I/wuwu, 5/VI/bingwu, and 7/XII/renzi: in each case the moon encroached upon Mars. Yongle 8/XII/renzi, 9/IV/gengzi, and 16/VII/wuchen: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on all three dates. Yongle 18, eleventh month, day xinmao: the moon occulted Venus. Yongle 20, third month, day xinwei: the moon occulted Saturn. Yongle 22, eighth month, day yichou: the moon encroached upon Mars.
4
洪熙元年二月己未,掩填星。
Hongxi 1, second month, day jiwei: the moon occulted Saturn.
5
宣德元年十二月丙子,掩荧惑。 二年正月癸卯,犯荧惑。 四月甲申,犯太白。 六年十月丙申,掩太白。 七年二月甲寅,犯填星。 八年二月癸巳,掩岁星。 四月戊子,犯岁星。
Xuande 1, twelfth month, day bingzi: the moon occulted Mars. Xuande 2, first month, day guimao: the moon encroached upon Mars. Xuande 2, fourth month, day jiashen: the moon encroached upon Venus. Xuande 6, tenth month, day bingshen: the moon occulted Venus. Xuande 7, second month, day jiayin: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Xuande 8, second month, day guisi: the moon occulted Jupiter. Xuande 8, fourth month, day wuzi: the moon encroached upon Jupiter.
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正统二年正月辛亥,掩岁星。 四月癸酉、五月庚子,俱犯岁星。 七月戊申,犯荧惑。 四年正月乙酉,掩填星。 八年三月庚申,犯填星。 十一月丙寅,掩岁星。 十年十一月辛卯,犯荧惑。 十一年十二月甲寅,犯岁星。 十二年正月辛巳,闰四月庚午,俱犯岁星。 十四年四月壬子,犯太白。 五月癸未,掩太白。
Zhengtong 2, first month, day xinhai: the moon occulted Jupiter. Zhengtong 2, fourth month day guiyou and fifth month day gengzi: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on both dates. Zhengtong 2, seventh month, day wushen: the moon encroached upon Mars. Zhengtong 4, first month, day yiyou: the moon occulted Saturn. Zhengtong 8, third month, day gengshen: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Zhengtong 8, eleventh month, day bingyin: the moon occulted Jupiter. Zhengtong 10, eleventh month, day xinmao: the moon encroached upon Mars. Zhengtong 11, twelfth month, day jiayin: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Zhengtong 12, first month day xinsi and intercalary fourth month day gengwu: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on both dates. Zhengtong 14, fourth month, day renzi: the moon encroached upon Venus. Zhengtong 14, fifth month, day guiwei: the moon occulted Venus.
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景泰二年四月戊子,犯岁星。 九月甲辰,犯岁星于斗。 五年二月丁亥,犯太白。 六年正月甲寅,犯岁星。 七年四月癸丑,犯填星。 乙丑,犯太白。
Jingtai 2, fourth month, day wuzi: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Jingtai 2, ninth month, day jiachen: the moon encroached upon Jupiter in the Dipper lodge. Jingtai 5, second month, day dinghai: the moon encroached upon Venus. Jingtai 6, first month, day jiayin: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Jingtai 7, fourth month, day guichou: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Jingtai 7, day yichou: the moon encroached upon Venus.
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天顺五年十一月己亥,犯太白于斗。
Tianshun 5, eleventh month, day jihai: the moon encroached upon Venus in the Dipper lodge.
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成化五年二月丙申、癸亥,俱犯岁星。 六年三月癸未,八年正月癸亥,俱犯太白。 十二年十一月戊申,犯岁星于室。 十三年十月乙卯,犯填星。 十二月丁酉,犯太白。 十四年三月戊辰,十八年二月戊午,俱犯填星。 八月己酉,二十三年四月乙亥,俱掩荧惑。 五月戊午,六月乙酉,俱犯岁星。 十月甲戌,掩岁星。
Chenghua 5, second month, days bingshen and guihai: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on both dates. Chenghua 6/III/guiwei and 8/I/guihai: the moon encroached upon Venus on both dates. Chenghua 12, eleventh month, day wushen: the moon encroached upon Jupiter in the Encampment lodge. Chenghua 13, tenth month, day yimao: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Chenghua 13, twelfth month, day dingyou: the moon encroached upon Venus. Chenghua 14/III/wuchen and 18/II/wuwu: the moon encroached upon Saturn on both dates. Chenghua 8/VIII/jiyou and 23/IV/yihai: the moon occulted Mars on both dates. Chenghua 23, fifth month day wuwu and sixth month day yiyou: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on both dates. Chenghua 23, tenth month, day jiaxu: the moon occulted Jupiter.
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弘治四年二月壬子,犯岁星。 七年十一月戊申,犯荧惑。 八年正月癸卯,犯岁星。 十二月丙辰,掩填星。 十一年四月甲申、九月庚子,俱犯岁星。 十二年八月壬寅,犯荧惑。 十四年七月丁卯,九月己丑,俱犯岁星。 丙辰,掩岁星。 十二月癸丑,犯荧惑。 十七年十一月甲辰,犯岁星。 十八年二月丙寅,掩岁星。 九月乙巳,掩填星。
Hongzhi 4, second month, day renzi: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Hongzhi 7, eleventh month, day wushen: the moon encroached upon Mars. Hongzhi 8, first month, day guimao: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Hongzhi 8, twelfth month, day bingchen: the moon occulted Saturn. Hongzhi 11, fourth month day jiashen and ninth month day gengzi: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on both dates. Hongzhi 12, eighth month, day renyin: the moon encroached upon Mars. Hongzhi 14, seventh month day dingmao and ninth month day jichou: the moon encroached upon Jupiter on both dates. Hongzhi 14, day bingchen: the moon occulted Jupiter. Hongzhi 14, twelfth month, day guichou: the moon encroached upon Mars. Hongzhi 17, eleventh month, day jiachen: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Hongzhi 18, second month, day bingyin: the moon occulted Jupiter. Hongzhi 18, ninth month, day yisi: the moon occulted Saturn.
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正德元年十一月己卯,犯太白。 四年闰九月癸亥,犯岁星。 八年正月己丑,犯填星。 十六年二月丙戌,掩太白。
Zhengde 1, eleventh month, day jimao: the moon encroached upon Venus. Zhengde 4, intercalary ninth month, day guihai: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Zhengde 8, first month, day jichou: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Zhengde 16, second month, day bingxu: the moon occulted Venus.
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嘉靖二年五月戊子,掩岁星。 十一月壬申,犯岁星。 十七年十二月己未,犯填星。 十八年十月丙戌,犯荧惑。 二十年五月辛卯,犯岁星。 二十一年四月甲寅,二十七年七月丁丑,俱犯太白。 九月庚子,犯太白于角。 三十一年五月辛丑,犯填星。 九月庚寅,掩填星。 十二月丁卯,犯岁星。 四十二年五月庚辰,掩岁星。 四十四年七月丁巳,犯荧惑。
Jiajing 2, fifth month, day wuzi: the moon occulted Jupiter. Jiajing 2, eleventh month, day renshen: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Jiajing 17, twelfth month, day jiwei: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Jiajing 18, tenth month, day bingxu: the moon encroached upon Mars. Jiajing 20, fifth month, day xinmao: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Jiajing 21/IV/jiayin and 27/VII/dingchou: the moon encroached upon Venus on both dates. Jiajing 27, ninth month, day gengzi: the moon encroached upon Venus in the Horn lodge. Jiajing 31, fifth month, day xinchou: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Jiajing 31, ninth month, day gengyin: the moon occulted Saturn. Jiajing 31, twelfth month, day dingmao: the moon encroached upon Jupiter. Jiajing 42, fifth month, day gengchen: the moon occulted Jupiter. Jiajing 44, seventh month, day dingsi: the moon encroached upon Mars.
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万历二年九月己卯,犯荧惑于箕。 十年八月戊申,犯荧惑于井。 十四年八月己丑,犯太白于角。 十五年六月乙丑,十九年九月辛未,俱犯荧惑。 十二月甲辰,犯填星于井。 二十四年正月甲申,犯填星于张。 二十七年九月辛亥,犯太白。 三十一年五月癸未,犯太白,三十五年六月乙未,犯填星于斗。 三十七年八月辛酉,犯填星。 四十一年九月癸未,犯岁星。
Wanli 2, ninth month, day jimao: the moon encroached upon Mars in the Winnowing Basket lodge. Wanli 10, eighth month, day wushen: the moon encroached upon Mars in the Well lodge. Wanli 14, eighth month, day jichou: the moon encroached upon Venus in the Horn lodge. Wanli 15/VI/yichou and 19/IX/xinwei: the moon encroached upon Mars on both dates. Wanli 19, twelfth month, day jiachen: the moon encroached upon Saturn in the Well lodge. Wanli 24, first month, day jiashen: the moon encroached upon Saturn in the Extended Net lodge. Wanli 27, ninth month, day xinhai: the moon encroached upon Venus. Wanli 31/V/guiwei: the moon encroached upon Venus; Wanli 35/VI/yiwei: the moon encroached upon Saturn in the Dipper lodge. Wanli 37, eighth month, day xinyou: the moon encroached upon Saturn. Wanli 41, ninth month, day guiwei: the moon encroached upon Jupiter.
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崇祯三年八月辛亥,掩太白。 十一年四月己酉,掩荧惑于尾。
Chongzhen 3, eighth month, day xinhai: the moon occulted Venus. Chongzhen 11, fourth month, day jiyou: the moon occulted Mars in the Tail lodge.
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▲五纬掩犯
▲ Occultations and encroachments among the five planets.
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洪武六年三月戊申,荧惑犯填星。 六月壬辰,太白犯岁星。 八年三月癸亥,荧惑犯填星。 二十二年六月丙辰,辰星犯太白。 二十七年三月乙丑,荧惑犯岁星于奎。
Hongwu 6, third month, day wushen: Mars encroached upon Saturn. Hongwu 6, sixth month, day renchen: Venus encroached upon Jupiter. Hongwu 8, third month, day guihai: Mars encroached upon Saturn. Hongwu 22, sixth month, day bingchen: Mercury encroached upon Venus. Hongwu 27, third month, day yichou: Mars encroached upon Jupiter in the Stride lodge.
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永乐三年三月戊戌,太白犯岁星。 十一月癸巳朔,太白犯辰星于箕。 四年正月癸卯,太白犯岁星。 五年七月甲子。 荧惑犯填星。 十二年十一月丁卯,太白犯岁星。 十四年七月乙巳,太白犯填星。 二十年九月乙亥,太白犯岁星。 十月己酉,太白犯填星。
Yongle 3, third month, day wuxu: Venus encroached upon Jupiter. Yongle 3, eleventh month, new moon on guisi: Venus encroached upon Mercury in the Winnowing Basket lodge. Yongle 4, first month, day guimao: Venus encroached upon Jupiter. Yongle 5, seventh month, day jiazi. Mars encroached upon Saturn. Yongle 12, eleventh month, day dingmao: Venus encroached upon Jupiter. Yongle 14, seventh month, day yisi: Venus encroached upon Saturn. In the twentieth year, on yihai of the ninth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the tenth month, on jiyou, Venus transgressed Saturn.
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洪熙元年十一月丙午,太白犯填星。
In the first year of Hongxi, on bingwu of the eleventh month, Venus transgressed Saturn.
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宣德元年十一月戊戌,辰星犯填星。 七年六月己酉,太白犯岁星。 七月辛巳,太白犯荧惑。 九年十一月己亥,太白犯填星。 十年十月庚子,荧惑犯填星。
In the first year of Xuande, on wuxu of the eleventh month, Mercury transgressed Saturn. In the seventh year, on jiyou of the sixth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the seventh month, on xinsi, Venus transgressed Mars. In the ninth year, on jihai of the eleventh month, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the tenth year, on gengzi of the tenth month, Mars transgressed Saturn.
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正统元年五月戊寅,太白犯荧惑于井。 二年五月辛丑,荧惑犯填星。 三年十二月戊寅,太白犯岁星。 五年五月丙午,太白犯填星。 七年九月戊午,太白犯荧惑于氐。 十一年九月丁亥,太白犯岁星。 十二年七月戊午,荧惑犯填星。 十四年二月己卯,太白犯荧惑。 七月丙午,荧惑犯填星。
In the first year of Zhengtong, on wuyin of the fifth month, Venus transgressed Mars in Well. In the second year, on xinchou of the fifth month, Mars transgressed Saturn. In the third year, on wuyin of the twelfth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the fifth year, on bingwu of the fifth month, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the seventh year, on wuwu of the ninth month, Venus transgressed Mars in Root. In the eleventh year, on dinghai of the ninth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the twelfth year, on wuwu of the seventh month, Mars transgressed Saturn. In the fourteenth year, on jimao of the second month, Venus transgressed Mars. In the seventh month, on bingwu, Mars transgressed Saturn.
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景泰元年闰正月丁卯,荧惑犯岁星。
In the first year of Jingtai, on dingmao of the intercalary first month, Mars transgressed Jupiter.
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天顺七年十一月乙卯朔,荧惑犯填星。
In the seventh year of Tianshun, on yimao, the new moon of the eleventh month, Mars transgressed Saturn.
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成化六年九月乙亥,太白犯岁星。 十一年七月戊辰,太白犯填星。 十三年九月丙寅,荧惑犯填星。 十六年六月壬申,太白犯岁星。
In the sixth year of Chenghua, on yihai of the ninth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the eleventh year, on wuchen of the seventh month, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the thirteenth year, on bingyin of the ninth month, Mars transgressed Saturn. In the sixteenth year, on renshen of the sixth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter.
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弘治二年正月戊辰,太白犯岁星。 十一月壬午,太白犯填星。 三年正月庚申,太白犯填星。 五年八月丁未,荧惑犯岁星。 六年十一月己未,太白犯填星。 七年九月甲寅及十年正月丙辰,荧惑犯岁星。 十二月庚辰,辰星犯岁星。 十七年闰四月癸酉,岁星犯填星。
In the second year of Hongzhi, on wuchen of the first month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the eleventh month, on renwu, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the third year, on gengshen of the first month, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the fifth year, on dingwei of the eighth month, Mars transgressed Jupiter. In the sixth year, on jiwei of the eleventh month, Venus transgressed Saturn. On jiayin of the ninth month of the seventh year, and again on bingchen of the first month of the tenth year, Mars transgressed Jupiter. In the twelfth month, on gengchen, Mercury transgressed Jupiter. In the seventeenth year, on guiyou of the intercalary fourth month, Jupiter transgressed Saturn.
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正德二年十月癸未,荧惑犯填星。 八年正月壬午及十六年十二月丙午,俱太白犯岁星。
In the second year of Zhengde, on guiwei of the tenth month, Mars transgressed Saturn. On renwu of the first month of the eighth year, and again on bingwu of the twelfth month of the sixteenth year, Venus transgressed Jupiter.
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嘉靖元年正月己未,太白犯岁星。 十二月甲戌,太白犯填星。 三年正月癸酉,太白犯岁星。 二十九年六月庚辰,荧惑犯岁星守井。
In the first year of Jiajing, on jiwei of the first month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the twelfth month, on jiaxu, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the third year, on guiyou of the first month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the twenty-ninth year, on gengchen of the sixth month, Mars transgressed Jupiter while holding Well.
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万历五年十二月辛丑,太白犯填星于斗。 九年十二月癸巳,太白犯填星入危。 十一年六月丁丑,太白犯荧惑。 十五年五月己亥,太白犯填星。 二十四年四月己酉,太白犯岁星。 二十五年七月甲辰,荧惑犯岁星。 二十七年闰四月庚寅,辰星犯太白于井。 三十四年十一月庚辰,荧惑掩岁星于危; 甲辰,荧惑犯岁星。 三十八年十一月辛亥,太白犯填星于虚。 四十七年三月壬子,太白犯岁星于壁。
In the fifth year of Wanli, on xinchou of the twelfth month, Venus transgressed Saturn in Dipper. In the ninth year, on guisi of the twelfth month, Venus transgressed Saturn and entered Rooftop. In the eleventh year, on dingchou of the sixth month, Venus transgressed Mars. In the fifteenth year, on jihai of the fifth month, Venus transgressed Saturn. In the twenty-fourth year, on jiyou of the fourth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter. In the twenty-fifth year, on jiachen of the seventh month, Mars transgressed Jupiter. In the twenty-seventh year, on gengyin of the intercalary fourth month, Mercury transgressed Venus in Well. In the thirty-fourth year, on gengchen of the eleventh month, Mars occulted Jupiter in Rooftop; on jiachen, Mars transgressed Jupiter. In the thirty-eighth year, on xinhai of the eleventh month, Venus transgressed Saturn in Emptiness. In the forty-seventh year, on renzi of the third month, Venus transgressed Jupiter in Wall.
28
天启元年八月丙申,荧惑与太白同度者两日。
In the first year of Tianqi, on bingshen of the eighth month, Mars and Venus stood at the same longitude for two days.
29
崇祯九年六月己亥,太白犯岁星于张。
In the ninth year of Chongzhen, on jihai of the sixth month, Venus transgressed Jupiter in Extended Net.
30
▲五纬合聚
▲ Convergence of the Five Planets
31
洪武十四年六月癸未,辰星、荧惑、太白聚于井。 十七年六月丙戌,岁星、填星、太白聚于参。 十八年二月乙巳,五星并见。 三月戊子,填星、岁星、太白聚于井。 二十年二月壬午朔,五星俱见。 二十四年七月戊子,太白、荧惑、填星聚于翼。 十一月乙未,辰星、岁星合于斗。 十二月甲子,荧惑、辰星合于箕。 二十五年正月辛丑,荧惑、岁星合于牛。 二十六年十月壬辰,太白、填星同度。
In the fourteenth year of Hongwu, on guiwei of the sixth month, Mercury, Mars, and Venus gathered at Well. In the seventeenth year, on bingxu of the sixth month, Jupiter, Saturn, and Venus gathered at Shen. In the eighteenth year, on yisi of the second month, all five planets appeared at once. In the third month, on wuzi, Saturn, Jupiter, and Venus gathered at Well. In the twentieth year, on renwu, the new moon of the second month, all five planets were visible. In the twenty-fourth year, on wuzi of the seventh month, Venus, Mars, and Saturn gathered at Wings. In the eleventh month, on yiwei, Mercury and Jupiter conjoined at Dipper. In the twelfth month, on jiazi, Mars and Mercury conjoined at Winnowing Basket. In the twenty-fifth year, on xinchou of the first month, Mars and Jupiter conjoined at Ox. In the twenty-sixth year, on renchen of the tenth month, Venus and Saturn stood at the same longitude.
32
永乐元年五月甲辰,五星俱见东方。 二年四月戊子,太白、荧惑合于井。
In the first year of Yongle, on jiachen of the fifth month, all five planets stood in the eastern sky. In the second year, on wuzi of the fourth month, Venus and Mars conjoined at Well.
33
正统十四年九月壬寅,太白、填星、荧惑聚于翼。 十二月辛未,太白、岁星合于尾。
In the fourteenth year of Zhengtong, on renyin of the ninth month, Venus, Saturn, and Mars gathered at Wings. In the twelfth month, on xinwei, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Tail.
34
景泰元年十月壬申,太白、岁星合于箕。 十二月己丑,辰星、岁星同度。 二年九月庚申,太白、荧惑、填星聚于轸。 四年三月乙丑,太白、岁星合于壁。 五年正月戊辰,太白、岁星合于奎。 六月己酉,荧惑、岁星合于胃。 十一月己未,太白、填星合于氐。 七年三月戊戌,太白、荧惑合于奎。 十月戊申,岁星、荧惑合于鬼。
In the first year of Jingtai, on renshen of the tenth month, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Winnowing Basket. In the twelfth month, on jichou, Mercury and Jupiter stood at the same longitude. In the second year, on gengshen of the ninth month, Venus, Mars, and Saturn gathered at Chariot Crossbar. In the fourth year, on yichou of the third month, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Wall. In the fifth year, on wuchen of the first month, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Stride. In the sixth month, on jiyou, Mars and Jupiter conjoined at Stomach. In the eleventh month, on jiwei, Venus and Saturn conjoined at Root. In the seventh year, on wuxu of the third month, Venus and Mars conjoined at Stride. In the tenth month, on wushen, Jupiter and Mars conjoined at Ghost.
35
天顺元年五月乙丑,太白、岁星合于井。 十二月丙辰,太白、填星合于心。 二年九月甲寅,太白、填星合于斗。 三年九月乙巳,太白、岁星合于角。 四年十月壬申,岁星、荧惑、辰星、太白聚于氐。 五年十一月己亥,填星、荧惑合于牛。 甲子,太白、荧惑合于虚。 六年九月甲午,太白、荧惑合于张。 七年十月庚寅,岁星、荧惑合于女。 庚戌,太白、岁星合于女。 八年二月丙午,填星、岁星、太白聚于危。
In the first year of Tianshun, on yichou of the fifth month, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Well. In the twelfth month, on bingchen, Venus and Saturn conjoined at Heart. In the second year, on jiayin of the ninth month, Venus and Saturn conjoined at Dipper. In the third year, on yisi of the ninth month, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Horn. In the fourth year, on renshen of the tenth month, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, and Venus gathered at Root. In the fifth year, on jihai of the eleventh month, Saturn and Mars conjoined at Ox. On jiazi, Venus and Mars conjoined at Emptiness. In the sixth year, on jiawu of the ninth month, Venus and Mars conjoined at Extended Net. In the seventh year, on gengyin of the tenth month, Jupiter and Mars conjoined at Woman. On gengxu, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Woman. In the eighth year, on bingwu of the second month, Saturn, Jupiter, and Venus gathered at Rooftop.
36
成化四年四月癸巳,岁星、荧惑合于井。 壬子及七年七月庚子,太白、岁星合于井。 十一年八月甲午,荧惑、填星同度。
In the fourth year of Chenghua, on guisi of the fourth month, Jupiter and Mars conjoined at Well. On renzi, and again on gengzi of the seventh month of the seventh year, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Well. In the eleventh year, on jiawu of the eighth month, Mars and Saturn stood at the same longitude.
37
弘治十三年四月癸丑,荧惑、太白、辰星聚于井。 十六年八月庚申,荧惑、岁星、填星聚于井。 十八年五月丙申,太白、岁星合于星。 九月乙未,太白、岁星同度。
In the thirteenth year of Hongzhi, on guichou of the fourth month, Mars, Venus, and Mercury gathered at Well. In the sixteenth year, on gengshen of the eighth month, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn gathered at Well. In the eighteenth year, on bingshen of the fifth month, Venus and Jupiter conjoined at Star. In the ninth month, on yiwei, Venus and Jupiter stood at the same longitude.
38
正德二年九月戊辰,辰星、岁星、太白聚于亢。
In the second year of Zhengde, on wuchen of the ninth month, Mercury, Jupiter, and Venus gathered at Neck.
39
嘉靖三年正月壬午,五星聚于营室。 十九年九月乙卯,太白、辰星、填星聚于角。 二十三年正月癸卯,荧惑、岁星、填星聚于房。 四十二年七月戊戌,太白、岁星、填星聚于井。 四十三年四月庚子,岁星、填星、荧惑、太白聚于柳。
In the third year of Jiajing, on renwu of the first month, all five planets gathered at Encampment. In the nineteenth year, on yimao of the ninth month, Venus, Mercury, and Saturn gathered at Horn. In the twenty-third year, on guimao of the first month, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn gathered at Chamber. In the forty-second year, on wuxu of the seventh month, Venus, Jupiter, and Saturn gathered at Well. In the forty-third year, on gengzi of the fourth month, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, and Venus gathered at Willow.
40
万历十七年十二月辛卯,太白、荧惑同度。 二十年六月壬子,太白、辰星、填星聚于井。 三十二年九月辛酉,岁星、填星、荧惑聚于危。
In the seventeenth year of Wanli, on xinmao of the twelfth month, Venus and Mars stood at the same longitude. In the twentieth year, on renzi of the sixth month, Venus, Mercury, and Saturn gathered at Well. In Wanli year thirty-two, on xinyou of the ninth month, Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars gathered at Rooftop.
41
天启四年七月丙寅,五星聚于张。
In Tianqi year four, on bingyin of the seventh month, the five planets gathered at Extended Net.
42
崇祯七年闰八月丙午至九月壬申,填星、荧惑、太白聚于尾。 十年十一月己卯,岁星、荧惑合于亢。 甲午,填星、辰星同度。
From bingwu of the intercalary eighth month to renshen of the ninth month in Chongzhen year seven, Saturn, Mars, and Venus gathered at Tail. In Chongzhen year ten, on jimao of the eleventh month, Jupiter and Mars conjoined at Neck. On jiawu Saturn and Mercury shared the same degree.
43
▲五纬掩犯恒星
▲ The Five Planets Masking and Transgressing Fixed Stars
44
△岁星
△ Jupiter
45
洪武六年九月庚申,犯鬼。 十一月壬子,退行犯鬼。 七年八月乙巳,犯轩辕大星。 九年二月乙丑,退入太微,犯左执法。 十年六月戊寅及戊戌,犯亢。 十一月甲辰,犯房。 十一年四月戊申,犯键闭。 七月甲申,犯牛。 八月丙午,犯房。 十四年四月壬戌,犯垒壁。 十七年闰十月癸卯,犯井。 十九年四月丙申,入鬼。 八月壬辰,犯轩辕。 二十一年四月丁未,留太微垣。 十一月甲戌,入亢。 二十二年三月辛卯,退入亢。 九月丁卯,犯氐。 十一月甲午,入房。 十二月壬戌,犯东咸。 二十三年五月己未,守房。 八月乙丑,犯东咸。 二十六年二月丙子朔,犯垒壁。 二十九年六月庚子,犯井钺。 七月丙辰朔,入井。 十月癸卯,退入井。 三十年八月庚辰朔,入鬼。
In Hongwu year six, on gengshen of the ninth month, Jupiter transgressed Ghost. On renzi of the eleventh month, in retrograde, it transgressed Ghost. In Hongwu year seven, on yisi of the eighth month, Jupiter transgressed the great star of Xuanyuan. In Hongwu year nine, on yichou of the second month, in retrograde it entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure and transgressed Left Law Enforcement. In Hongwu year ten, on wuyin and wuxu of the sixth month, it transgressed Neck. On jiachen of the eleventh month, it transgressed Room. In Hongwu year eleven, on wushen of the fourth month, it transgressed Key and Lock. On jiashen of the seventh month, it transgressed Ox. On bingwu of the eighth month, it transgressed Room. In Hongwu year fourteen, on renxu of the fourth month, it transgressed Rampart. In Hongwu year seventeen, on guimao of the intercalary tenth month, it transgressed Well. In Hongwu year nineteen, on bingshen of the fourth month, it entered Ghost. On renchen of the eighth month, it transgressed Xuanyuan. In Hongwu year twenty-one, on dingwei of the fourth month, it halted in the Supreme Palace Enclosure. On jiaxu of the eleventh month, it entered Neck. In Hongwu year twenty-two, on xinmao of the third month, in retrograde it entered Neck. On dingmao of the ninth month, it transgressed Root. On jiawu of the eleventh month, it entered Room. On renxu of the twelfth month, it transgressed Eastern Taste. In Hongwu year twenty-three, on jiwei of the fifth month, it stayed at Room. On yichou of the eighth month, it transgressed Eastern Taste. On the bingzi new moon of the second month in Hongwu year twenty-six, it transgressed Rampart. In Hongwu year twenty-nine, on gengzi of the sixth month, it transgressed Well’s Halberd. On the bingchen new moon of the seventh month, it entered Well. On guimao of the tenth month, in retrograde it entered Well. On the gengchen new moon of the eighth month in Hongwu year thirty, it entered Ghost.
46
建文四年七月乙未,退犯东咸。 十月丙辰,犯天江。
In Jianwen year four, on yiwei of the seventh month, in retrograde it transgressed Eastern Taste. On bingchen of the tenth month, it transgressed Celestial River.
47
永乐元年正月丁未,犯建。 十二月己丑,犯罗堰。 六年三月己巳,犯诸王西第二星。 四月甲午,犯东第一星。 六月丙申,犯井。 八年九月乙亥,犯灵台。 十八年七月己丑,犯天樽西北星。 八月庚子,犯东北星。 二十一年正月庚戌,犯上将。 二十二年十一月戊寅,入氐。
In Yongle year one, on dingwei of the first month, it transgressed Establishment. On jichou of the twelfth month, it transgressed Luo Weir. In Yongle year six, on jisi of the third month, it transgressed the second star west among the Feudal Kings. On jiawu of the fourth month, it transgressed the first eastern star. On bingshen of the sixth month, it transgressed Well. In Yongle year eight, on yihai of the ninth month, it transgressed Spiritual Terrace. In Yongle year eighteen, on jichou of the seventh month, it transgressed the northwest star of Celestial Wine-cup. On gengzi of the eighth month, it transgressed the northeast star. In Yongle year twenty-one, on gengxu of the first month, it transgressed Senior General. In Yongle year twenty-two, on wuyin of the eleventh month, it entered Root.
48
宣德三年闰四月己酉,犯垒壁西第六星。 十一月丙寅,又犯。 七年七月丙寅,犯天樽。 九年五月庚子,犯轩辕大星。
In Xuande year three, on jiyou of the intercalary fourth month, it transgressed the sixth star west of Rampart. On bingyin of the eleventh month, it transgressed again. In Xuande year seven, on bingyin of the seventh month, it transgressed Celestial Wine-cup. In Xuande year nine, on gengzi of the fifth month, it transgressed the great star of Xuanyuan.
49
正统五年六月甲寅,犯垒壁。 十一年十月戊戌,犯右执法。 十四年正月丙申,犯房北第一星。 二月丙子,退犯房。 九月己卯,犯进贤。 丙戌,犯房。
In Zhengtong year five, on jiayin of the sixth month, it transgressed Rampart. In Zhengtong year eleven, on wuxu of the tenth month, it transgressed Right Law Enforcement. In Zhengtong year fourteen, on bingshen of the first month, it transgressed the first northern star of Room. On bingzi of the second month, in retrograde it transgressed Room. On jimao of the ninth month, it transgressed Advance the Worthy. On bingxu it transgressed Room.
50
天顺元年九月癸亥,犯轩辕大星。 二年八月癸未,犯右执法。 十月己丑,三年正月辛卯,俱犯左执法。 六月辛未,犯右执法。 十二月癸亥,犯亢。 四年闰十一月丙寅,犯房北第一星。 庚午,犯钩钤。 五年三月丁卯,退犯房上星。 八月癸酉,犯钩钤。 七年二月庚申朔,犯牛。 八年二月丙午,犯垒壁。 三月辛巳,又犯。
In Tianshun year one, on guihai of the ninth month, it transgressed the great star of Xuanyuan. In Tianshun year two, on guiwei of the eighth month, it transgressed Right Law Enforcement. On jichou of the tenth month and on xinmao of the first month in year three, it transgressed Left Law Enforcement. On xinwei of the sixth month, it transgressed Right Law Enforcement. On guihai of the twelfth month, it transgressed Neck. In Tianshun year four, on bingyin of the intercalary eleventh month, it transgressed the first northern star of Room. On gengwu it transgressed Hook and Scepter. In Tianshun year five, on dingmao of the third month, in retrograde it transgressed the upper star of Room. On guiyou of the eighth month, it transgressed Hook and Scepter. On the gengshen new moon of the second month in Tianshun year seven, it transgressed Ox. In Tianshun year eight, on bingwu of the second month, it transgressed Rampart. On xinsi of the third month, it transgressed again.
51
成化二年六月丁未,守昴。 五年七月己酉,犯轩辕大星。 六年三月癸卯,留守轩辕。 七年三月丁丑,退入太微垣,犯执法。 四月乙卯,入太微垣,留守端门。 六月甲寅,犯右执法。 十一月己亥,犯亢。 八年十一月辛亥,犯房北第一星。 癸丑,犯钩钤。 九年三月丙辰,犯东咸。 五月己酉,犯钩钤。 六月乙丑,犯房第一星。 十二年三月丁巳,犯垒壁。 十三年闰二月己未,犯外屏。 十五年三月甲子,犯天街。 九月乙卯,犯井。 辛巳,守井。 十七年正月己卯,犯鬼。 三月甲午,入鬼。 庚子,犯积尸。 十八年五月庚戌,犯灵台。 闰八月壬辰,犯左执法。 二十年五月乙巳,守亢。 八月癸酉,犯氐。
In Chenghua year two, on dingwei of the sixth month, it stayed at Hairy Head. In Chenghua year five, on jiyou of the seventh month, it transgressed the great star of Xuanyuan. In Chenghua year six, on guimao of the third month, it remained stationed at Xuanyuan. In Chenghua year seven, on dingchou of the third month, in retrograde it entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure and transgressed Law Enforcement. On yimao of the fourth month, it entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure and remained stationed at Proper Gate. On jiayin of the sixth month, it transgressed Right Law Enforcement. On jihai of the eleventh month, it transgressed Neck. In Chenghua year eight, on xinhai of the eleventh month, it transgressed the first northern star of Room. On guichou it transgressed Hook and Scepter. In Chenghua year nine, on bingchen of the third month, it transgressed Eastern Taste. On jiyou of the fifth month, it transgressed Hook and Scepter. On yichou of the sixth month, it transgressed the first star of Room. In Chenghua year twelve, on dingsi of the third month, it transgressed Rampart. In Chenghua year thirteen, on jiwei of the intercalary second month, it transgressed Outer Screen. In Chenghua year fifteen, on jiazi of the third month, it transgressed Celestial Street. On yimao of the ninth month, it transgressed Well. On xinsi it stayed at Well. In Chenghua year seventeen, on jimao of the first month, it transgressed Ghost. On jiawu of the third month, it entered Ghost. On gengzi it transgressed Accumulated Corpses. In Chenghua year eighteen, on gengxu of the fifth month, it transgressed Spiritual Terrace. On renchen of the intercalary eighth month, it transgressed Left Law Enforcement. In Chenghua year twenty, on yisi of the fifth month, it stayed at Neck. On guiyou of the eighth month, it transgressed Root.
52
弘治四年七月癸巳,犯井。 十一月壬辰,又犯。 六年八月庚寅,犯灵台。 七年正月癸卯,犯垒壁。 五月甲辰,犯灵台。 八年二月丁巳,犯进贤。 七月辛丑,又犯。 十月丁卯,犯亢。 十一月己酉,犯氐。 九年二月至三月庚寅,守氐。 十二年五月己亥,犯垒壁。 十三年八月戊申,又犯。 十五年七月丙子,犯诸王。 十六年七月己巳,犯井。 八月壬子,犯天樽。 十八年九月丁未,犯太微垣上相。
In Hongzhi year four, on guisi of the seventh month, it transgressed Well. On renchen of the eleventh month, it transgressed again. In Hongzhi year six, on gengyin of the eighth month, it transgressed Spiritual Terrace. In Hongzhi year seven, on guimao of the first month, it transgressed Rampart. On jiachen of the fifth month, it transgressed Spiritual Terrace. In Hongzhi year eight, on dingsi of the second month, it transgressed Advance the Worthy. On xinchou of the seventh month, it transgressed again. On dingmao of the tenth month, it transgressed Neck. On jiyou of the eleventh month, it transgressed Root. Ninth year, second through third month, gengyin: Jupiter held Di. Twelfth year, fifth month, jihai: Jupiter encroached upon Wall Formation. Thirteenth year, eighth month, wushen: Jupiter encroached again. Fifteenth year, seventh month, bingzi: Jupiter encroached upon the Princes. Sixteenth year, seventh month, jisi: Jupiter encroached upon Well. Eighth month, renzi: Jupiter encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Eighteenth year, ninth month, dingwei: Jupiter encroached upon the Supreme Palace Enclosure's senior minister.
53
正德元年二月壬子,退犯右执法及上将。 三月壬午,犯灵台。 十一月戊辰,犯牛。 六年四月丁未,十二月壬午,俱犯垒壁。 九年八月丙辰,犯诸王。 十四年十月癸未,犯氐。
Zhengde 1, second month, renzi: Jupiter in retrograde encroached upon the Right Law Administrator and supreme general. Third month, renwu: Jupiter encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Eleventh month, wuchen: Jupiter encroached upon Ox. Sixth year, dingwei and twelfth month renwu: both times Jupiter encroached upon Wall Formation. Ninth year, eighth month, bingchen: Jupiter encroached upon the Princes. Fourteenth year, tenth month, guiwei: Jupiter encroached upon Di.
54
嘉靖元年四月戊寅,犯牛。 十一月丙寅,犯罗堰。 二年十一月壬辰,犯垒壁。 二十年十一月庚寅,二十一年正月丁未,俱犯左执法。 二十二年十二月丁亥,犯房北第一星。 二十三年四月戊寅,又犯。 三十五年五月壬戌,退行又犯。 四十五年五月辛卯,退留守左执法。
Jiajing 1, fourth month, wuyin: Jupiter encroached upon Ox. Eleventh month, bingyin: Jupiter encroached upon Luo Weir. Second year, eleventh month, renchen: Jupiter encroached upon Wall Formation. Twentieth year, gengyin, and twenty-first year, first month dingwei: both times Jupiter encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twenty-second year, twelfth month, dinghai: Jupiter encroached upon the first star north of Room. Twenty-third year, fourth month, wuyin: Jupiter encroached again. Thirty-fifth year, fifth month, renxu: Jupiter in retrograde encroached again. Forty-fifth year, fifth month, xinmao: Jupiter in retrograde held the Left Law Administrator.
55
隆庆元年二月戊午,退守亢。
Longqing 1, second month, wuwu: Jupiter in retrograde held Neck.
56
万历三十九年十月己巳,天启三年九月甲辰,俱犯轩辕。 四年正月丙寅,犯轩辕大星。 五年正月庚戌朔,退行犯左执法。 七年三月乙酉,退行犯房北第一星。
Wanli 39, tenth month jisi, and Tianqi 3, ninth month jiachen: both times Jupiter encroached upon Xuanyuan. Fourth year, first month, bingyin: Jupiter encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Fifth year, first-month new moon gengxu: Jupiter in retrograde encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Seventh year, third month, yiyou: Jupiter in retrograde encroached upon the first star north of Room.
57
崇祯七年闰八月丁未,犯积尸。 九年冬,犯右执法。
Chongzhen 7, intercalary eighth month, dingwei: Jupiter encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Ninth year, winter: Jupiter encroached upon the Right Law Administrator.
58
△荧惑
△ Mars
59
洪武元年八月甲午,犯太微西垣上将。 九月戊申,犯右执法。 二年正月乙卯,犯房。 六月壬辰,犯东咸。 三年九月丙申,入太微垣。 乙卯,留太微垣。 四年九月乙卯,犯垒壁。 五年十一月庚午,犯钩钤。 九年三月辛酉,犯井。 四月戊申,犯鬼。 十年八月丙寅,犯天樽。 十月乙卯,犯鬼。 十一年二月壬戌,犯五诸侯。 三月甲午,犯积尸。 六月壬戌,犯右执法。 十二年八月乙亥,犯鬼。 戊寅,犯积尸。 十二月庚寅,犯轩辕大星。 十四年十月丙子,犯太微垣。 十五年三月乙亥,犯右执法。 九月乙丑,犯南斗。 十六年八月辛卯,行轩辕中。 九月辛酉,犯太微西垣上将。 十七年正月乙卯,入氐。 三月戊午,犯氐。 十八年正月戊辰,犯外屏。 十月丁酉,犯进贤。 十九年正月壬戌,犯罚,二月丁未,犯箕。 四月己亥,留斗。 七月辛巳,犯斗。 八月丁亥,犯斗。 十月辛亥,十一月己巳,犯垒壁。 二十一年正月丙申,入斗。 四月丁未,七月庚辰,俱犯垒壁。 十一月癸巳,犯外屏。 二十二年正月丙戌,犯天阴。 二月癸卯,行昴中。 十月庚申,入氐。 十一月甲午,犯东咸。 十二月癸丑,犯天江。 二十三年正月甲戌,入斗。 三月辛卯,犯垒壁。 五月戊戌,犯外屏。 二十四年十二月甲子,与辰星同犯箕。 二十五年二月己卯,犯垒壁。 九月己卯朔,入井。 二十六年三月庚戌,犯积薪。 五月丙辰,犯轩辕。 六月己丑,犯右执法。 二十七年六月辛未,犯天街。 八月癸巳,犯积薪。 九月乙巳,犯鬼。 二十八年二月壬午,又犯。 四月戊子,入轩辕。 五月戊午,犯灵台。 闰九月乙丑,犯东咸。 二十九年五月丙寅,犯诸王。 六月甲午,犯司怪。 十月辛亥,犯上将。 十二月癸卯,守太微垣。 三十年三月壬午,入太微垣。 五月戊午,犯右执法。 八月丁亥,入氐。 丁未,入房。 十月癸未,犯斗杓。 三十一年十月,守心。
Hongwu 1, eighth month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon the western rampart's supreme general in the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Ninth month, wushen: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Second year, first month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Room. Sixth month, renchen: Mars encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Third year, ninth month, bingshen: Mars entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure. On yimao, Mars remained in the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Fourth year, ninth month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Fifth year, eleventh month, gengwu: Mars encroached upon Hooked Clasp. Ninth year, third month, xinyou: Mars encroached upon Well. Fourth month, wushen: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Tenth year, eighth month, bingyin: Mars encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Tenth month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Eleventh year, second month, renxu: Mars encroached upon the Five Marquises. Third month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Sixth month, renxu: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Twelfth year, eighth month, yihai: Mars encroached upon Ghost. On wuyin, Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Twelfth month, gengyin: Mars encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Fourteenth year, tenth month, bingzi: Mars encroached upon the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Fifteenth year, third month, yihai: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Ninth month, yichou: Mars encroached upon the Southern Dipper. Sixteenth year, eighth month, xinmao: Mars passed through the midst of Xuanyuan. Ninth month, xinyou: Mars encroached upon the western rampart's supreme general in the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Seventeenth year, first month, yimao: Mars entered Di. Third month, wuwu: Mars encroached upon Di. Eighteenth year, first month, wuchen: Mars encroached upon Outer Screen. Tenth month, dingyou: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Nineteenth year, renxu: Mars encroached upon Punishment; second month, dingwei: upon Winnowing Basket. Fourth month, jihai: Mars remained at the Dipper. Seventh month, xinsi: Mars encroached upon the Dipper. Eighth month, dinghai: Mars encroached upon the Dipper. Tenth month, xinhai, and eleventh month, jisi: both times Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Twenty-first year, first month, bingshen: Mars entered the Dipper. Fourth month, dingwei, and seventh month, gengchen: both times Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Eleventh month, guisi: Mars encroached upon Outer Screen. Twenty-second year, first month, bingxu: Mars encroached upon Celestial Yin. Second month, guimao: Mars passed through the midst of Hairy Head. Tenth month, gengshen: Mars entered Di. Eleventh month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Twelfth month, guichou: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Twenty-third year, first month, jiaxu: Mars entered the Dipper. Third month, xinmao: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Fifth month, wuxu: Mars encroached upon Outer Screen. Twenty-fourth year, twelfth month, jiazi: Mars and Mercury together encroached upon Winnowing Basket. Twenty-fifth year, second month, jimao: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Ninth month, new moon jimao: Mars entered Well. Twenty-sixth year, third month, gengxu: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Firewood. Fifth month, bingchen: Mars encroached upon Xuanyuan. Sixth month, jichou: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Twenty-seventh year, sixth month, xinwei: Mars encroached upon Celestial Street. Eighth month, guisi: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Firewood. Ninth month, yisi: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Twenty-eighth year, second month, renwu: Mars encroached again. Fourth month, wuzi: Mars entered Xuanyuan. Fifth month, wuwu: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Intercalary ninth month, yichou: Mars encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Twenty-ninth year, fifth month, bingyin: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Sixth month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon Director of Monsters. Tenth month, xinhai: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Twelfth month, guimao: Mars held the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Thirtieth year, third month, renwu: Mars entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Fifth month, wuwu: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Eighth month, dinghai: Mars entered Di. On dingwei, Mars entered Room. Tenth month, guiwei: Mars encroached upon the Dipper Ladle. Thirty-first year, tenth month: Mars held Heart.
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建文四年八月戊辰,犯上将。 甲戌,入太微垣右掖门。 九月辛巳朔,犯右执法。 壬辰,犯左执法。 十月甲寅,犯进贤。 甲子,入角。 十一月壬午,入亢。 己亥,入氐。
Jianwen 4, eighth month, wuchen: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. On jiaxu, Mars entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. Ninth month, new moon xinsi: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. On renchen, Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tenth month, jiayin: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Jianwen 4, jiazi: Mars entered Horn. Eleventh month, renwu: Mars entered Neck. On jihai, Mars entered Root.
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永乐元年五月癸未,犯垒壁西第四星。 十月甲戌,犯东第五星。 二年四月乙酉,犯天樽。 九月乙卯,犯角。 十一月壬子,犯钩钤。 三年三月癸丑,犯垒壁。 四年正月甲午,犯天阴。 戊午,犯月星。 五年七月癸酉,犯诸王。 八月己酉,犯司怪南第二星。 六年二月庚辰朔,犯北第二星。 四月辛卯,犯鬼。 七月辛亥,入太微垣右掖门。 丙辰及八年六月丙午,十年五月壬辰,俱犯右执法。 十一年十月戊午,犯上将。 十二年二月癸酉,退入太微垣,犯上相。 十三年九月丁酉,犯灵台上星。 癸卯,犯上将。 十月庚午,犯左执法。 十二月甲午朔,犯进贤。 十五年九月庚申,犯左执法。 十二月甲午,入房北第一星。 十六年九月壬申,犯垒壁。 十七年十二月庚辰,犯钩钤。 二十年十月壬子,退犯天街上星。 二十一年三月庚戌,犯积薪。 二十二年十一月辛卯,退犯五诸侯。
Yongle 1, fifth month, guiwei: Mars encroached upon the western fourth star of Wall Formation. Tenth month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon the eastern fifth star. Second year, fourth month, yiyou: Mars encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Ninth month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Horn. Eleventh month, renzi: Mars encroached upon Hooked Clasp. Third year, third month, guichou: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Fourth year, first month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon Celestial Yin. On wuwu, Mars encroached upon the Moon Star. Fifth year, seventh month, guiyou: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Eighth month, jiyou: Mars encroached upon the southern second star of Director of Monsters. Sixth year, second month, new moon gengchen: Mars encroached upon the northern second star. Fourth month, xinmao: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Seventh month, xinhai: Mars entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. Bingchen, Yongle 8/VI/bingwu, and 10/V/renchen: each time Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Eleventh year, tenth month, wuwu: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Twelfth year, second month, guiyou: Mars in retrograde entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure and encroached upon the senior minister. Thirteenth year, ninth month, dingyou: Mars encroached upon the upper star of Observatory Terrace. On guimao, Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Tenth month, gengwu: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twelfth month, new moon jiawu: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Fifteenth year, ninth month, gengshen: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twelfth month, jiawu: Mars entered the northern first star of Room. Sixteenth year, ninth month, renshen: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Seventeenth year, twelfth month, gengchen: Mars encroached upon Hooked Clasp. Twentieth year, tenth month, renzi: Mars in retrograde encroached upon the upper star of Celestial Street. Twenty-first year, third month, gengxu: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Firewood. Twenty-second year, eleventh month, xinmao: Mars in retrograde encroached upon the Five Marquises.
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洪熙元年正月庚辰,留井。 四月癸卯,入鬼。
Hongxi 1, first month, gengchen: Mars remained at Well. Fourth month, guimao: Mars entered Ghost.
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宣德元年十二月戊寅,犯轩辕。 三年六月甲戌,犯积尸。 十月戊子,犯太微西垣上将。 四年三月癸亥,犯灵台。 戊辰,犯上将。 四月丙申、戊戌,俱犯右执法。 九月丙辰,犯天江。 五年九月乙丑,犯灵台。 十月癸酉,犯上将。 十一月己亥,犯左执法。 丙午,犯进贤。 六年三月乙卯,犯亢。 六月甲寅、乙卯,俱犯氐。 七月甲戌,犯房。 九月癸亥,犯斗杓。 七年九月辛酉,犯上将。 十月己酉,犯进贤。 八年正月丁卯,犯房。 庚辰,犯东咸。 八月丙午,犯斗魁。 十月甲戌,犯垒壁。 九年十一月己卯,犯氐。 十二月己酉,犯钩钤。 十年三月丁亥,犯垒壁。
Xuande 1, twelfth month, wuyin: Mars encroached upon Xuanyuan. Third year, sixth month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Tenth month, wuzi: Mars encroached upon the western rampart's supreme general in the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Fourth year, third month, guihai: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. On wuchen, Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Fourth month, bingshen and wuxu: both times Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Ninth month, bingchen: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Fifth year, ninth month, yichou: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Tenth month, guiyou: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Eleventh month, jihai: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. On bingwu, Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Sixth year, third month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Neck. Sixth month, jiayin and yimao: both times Mars encroached upon Root. Seventh month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon Room. Ninth month, guihai: Mars encroached upon the Dipper Ladle. Seventh year, ninth month, xinyou: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Tenth month, jiyou: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Eighth year, first month, dingmao: Mars encroached upon Room. On gengchen, Mars encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Eighth month, bingwu: Mars encroached upon the Dipper Pivot. Tenth month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Ninth year, eleventh month, jimao: Mars encroached upon Root. Twelfth month, jiyou: Mars encroached upon Hooked Clasp. Tenth year, third month, dinghai: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation.
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正统元年二月乙丑,犯天街。 十二月甲子,犯天江。 二年四月乙亥,犯垒壁。 三年三月甲辰,犯井。 五月庚寅,犯积尸。 四年闰二月己卯朔,犯垒壁。 五年二月庚辰,三月辛未,俱犯井。 七年五月己丑,犯右执法。 八年八月辛丑,犯积尸。 九年五月癸酉,犯左执法。 十年十月辛丑,犯上将。 十一年二月乙卯,三月丁酉,俱犯平道。 七月丁亥,犯氐。 九月辛未,犯天江。 十三年正月丙午,犯房北第一星。 二月戊午,犯罚。 九月甲午,犯狗。 十四年七月己卯朔,留守斗。 九月壬寅,犯左执法。 十月乙丑,犯进贤。 十一月乙未,犯亢。 十二月丁未朔,犯氐。 丙子,犯房。
Zhengtong 1, second month, yichou: Mars encroached upon Celestial Street. Twelfth month, jiazi: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Second year, fourth month, yihai: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Third year, third month, jiachen: Mars encroached upon Well. Fifth month, gengyin: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Fourth year, intercalary second month, new moon jimao: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Fifth year, second month gengchen and third month xinwei: both times Mars encroached upon Well. Seventh year, fifth month, jichou: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Eighth year, eighth month, xinchou: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Ninth year, fifth month, guiyou: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tenth year, tenth month, xinchou: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Eleventh year, second month yimao and third month dingyou: both times Mars encroached upon Level Road. Seventh month, dinghai: Mars encroached upon Root. Ninth month, xinwei: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Thirteenth year, first month, bingwu: Mars encroached upon the northern first star of Room. Second month, wuwu: Mars encroached upon Punishment. Ninth month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon Celestial Dog. Fourteenth year, seventh month, new moon jimao: Mars remained at the Dipper. Ninth month, renyin: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tenth month, yichou: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Eleventh month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon Neck. Twelfth month, new moon dingwei: Mars encroached upon Root. On bingzi, Mars encroached upon Room.
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景泰元年九月丁未,犯垒壁西第三星。 辛亥,犯第四星。 庚申,犯第六星。 十月辛未朔又犯。 十二月己丑,犯第五星。 二年十一月丙申,犯氐。 癸亥,犯钩钤。 三年四月甲申,与岁星同犯危。 四年正月庚午,犯昴。 五年六月戊戌,犯诸王。 六年三月丙辰,犯井。 五月乙巳朔,犯积尸。 七年七月丁酉,入井。 十月壬寅,犯鬼。
Jingtai 1, ninth month, dingwei: Mars encroached upon the western third star of Wall Formation. On xinhai, Mars encroached upon the fourth star. On gengshen, Mars encroached upon the sixth star. Tenth month, new moon xinwei: Mars encroached again. Twelfth month, jichou: Mars encroached upon the fifth star. Second year, eleventh month, bingshen: Mars encroached upon Root. On guihai, Mars encroached upon Hooked Clasp. Third year, fourth month, jiashen: Mars and Jupiter together encroached upon Danger. Fourth year, first month, gengwu: Mars encroached upon Hairy Head. Fifth year, sixth month, wuxu: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Sixth year, third month, bingchen: Mars encroached upon Well. Fifth month, new moon yisi: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Seventh year, seventh month, dingyou: Mars entered Well. Tenth month, renyin: Mars encroached upon Ghost.
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天顺元年二月癸未,又犯。 二年八月戊辰,入鬼。 三年正月辛卯,犯轩辕。 四月乙卯,犯灵台。 五月癸卯,犯右执法。 四年七月戊子,犯天樽。 八月丙辰,入鬼。 十月庚午,犯上将。 闰十一月庚申,犯上相。 五年正月戊午,退入太微垣。 三月癸亥,犯右执法。 六年七月丙午,入鬼。 九月乙卯,犯上将。 十一月丙午,犯进贤。 七年正月辛亥,入氐。 四月辛酉,退犯氐西南星。 七月壬辰,犯东南星。 甲寅,犯房北第二星。 八月己巳,犯斗杓。
Tianshun 1, second month, guiwei: Mars encroached upon Ghost again. Second year, eighth month, wuchen: Mars entered Ghost. Third year, first month, xinmao: Mars encroached upon Xuanyuan. Fourth month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Fifth month, guimao: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Tianshun 4, seventh month, wuzi: Mars encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Eighth month, bingchen: Mars entered Ghost. Tianshun 4, tenth month, gengwu: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Intercalary eleventh month, gengshen: Mars encroached upon the senior minister. Tianshun 5, first month, wuwu: Mars retreated and entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Third month, guihai: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Tianshun 6, seventh month, bingwu: Mars entered Ghost. Ninth month, yimao: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Eleventh month, bingwu: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Tianshun 7, first month, xinhai: Mars entered Di. Fourth month, xinyou: Mars in retrograde encroached upon the southwest star of Di. Seventh month, renchen: Mars encroached upon the Southeast Star. On jiayin, Mars encroached upon the second star north of Room. Eighth month, jisi: Mars encroached upon the Dipper Ladle.
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成化元年正月丁巳,犯东咸。 二月癸卯,犯天籥。 五月戊午,留守斗。 己巳,退犯魁第四星。 七月癸酉,又犯。 二年二月癸巳,犯天阴。 三年八月乙未,犯垒壁。 四年二月己亥,犯月星。 己酉,犯天街。 五月庚辰,犯鬼。 癸未,犯积尸。 十一年七月甲戌,犯积薪。 八月癸未,入鬼。 甲申,犯积尸。 十月乙未,犯灵台。 十二年四月壬辰,犯上将及建。 十三年九月癸未,犯上将。 十一月庚辰,犯进贤。 十四年正月乙丑,犯亢。 二月甲辰,又犯。 十五年九月乙丑,犯灵台。 闰十月庚申,犯进贤。 十六年正月壬午朔,犯房。 三月乙酉,犯天江。 十月戊辰,犯垒壁。 十七年三月庚辰,犯昴。 十八年王月甲戌,八月丙辰,十月戊辰,俱犯垒壁。 十九年十月庚辰,犯氐。 十一月己酉,犯钩钤。 壬子,犯东咸。 二十一年正月戊子,犯天阴。 十一月壬戌,犯天江。 二十三年二月丁酉,犯井。
Chenghua 1, first month, dingsi: Mars encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Second month, guimao: Mars encroached upon Celestial Key. Fifth month, wuwu: Mars held at the Dipper. On jisi, Mars in retrograde encroached upon the fourth star of the Bowl. Seventh month, guiyou: Mars encroached again. Chenghua 2, second month, guisi: Mars encroached upon Celestial Yin. Chenghua 3, eighth month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Chenghua 4, second month, jihai: Mars encroached upon the Moon Star. On jiyou, Mars encroached upon Celestial Street. Fifth month, gengchen: Mars encroached upon Ghost. On guiwei, Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Chenghua 11, seventh month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Firewood. Eighth month, guiwei: Mars entered Ghost. On jiashen, Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Tenth month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Chenghua 12, fourth month, renchen: Mars encroached upon the supreme general and Jian. Chenghua 13, ninth month, guiwei: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Eleventh month, gengchen: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Chenghua 14, first month, yichou: Mars encroached upon Neck. Second month, jiachen: Mars encroached again. Chenghua 15, ninth month, yichou: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Intercalary tenth month, gengshen: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Chenghua 16, first-month new moon renwu: Mars encroached upon Room. Third month, yiyou: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Tenth month, wuchen: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Chenghua 17, third month, gengchen: Mars encroached upon Hairy Head. Chenghua 18, first month jiaxu, eighth month bingchen, and tenth month wuchen: all times Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Chenghua 19, tenth month, gengchen: Mars encroached upon Di. Eleventh month, jiyou: Mars encroached upon Hook and Latch. On renzi, Mars encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Chenghua 21, first month, wuzi: Mars encroached upon Celestial Yin. Eleventh month, renxu: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Chenghua 23, second month, dingyou: Mars encroached upon Well.
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弘治元年六月庚戌,犯诸王。 八月庚申,犯积薪。 九月癸酉,犯鬼。 甲戌,犯积尸。 三年三月辛酉,犯鬼。 四年六月戊子,犯诸王。 五年六月己亥,犯积尸。 七月癸酉,入井。 十月乙巳,犯灵台。 十一月丙申,犯上相。 六年二月庚子,犯平道。 三月甲戌,犯上相。 四月丙申,犯左执法。 七年十二月癸亥,犯亢。 八年二月戊寅,犯房。 四月癸酉、六月癸亥,俱犯氐。 十二月癸丑,犯垒壁。 九年十二月己丑,犯钩钤。 十一年十一月乙未,犯亢。 十三年正月壬戌,犯天阴。 十四年四月庚子,犯垒壁。 十月乙卯,犯天街。 十五年二月戊辰,犯井。 十六年七月丁丑,犯诸王。 十七年四月癸卯,十八年九月癸未,正德二年七月戊辰,俱犯积尸。 十月癸未,犯上将。 三年四月乙丑,犯右执法。 四年十一月己未,犯进贤。 五年三月癸亥,犯亢。 六月丁卯,犯房北第二星。 七月丙子,犯天关。 八月乙未,犯天江。 十六年二月庚子,犯鬼。 六月壬午,犯右执法。
Hongzhi 1, sixth month, gengxu: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Eighth month, gengshen: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Firewood. Ninth month, guiyou: Mars encroached upon Ghost. On jiaxu, Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Hongzhi 3, third month, xinyou: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Hongzhi 4, sixth month, wuzi: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Hongzhi 5, sixth month, jihai: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Seventh month, guiyou: Mars entered Well. Tenth month, yisi: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Eleventh month, bingchen: Mars encroached upon the senior minister. Hongzhi 6, second month, gengzi: Mars encroached upon Level Path. Third month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon the senior minister. Fourth month, bingshen: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Hongzhi 7, twelfth month, guihai: Mars encroached upon Neck. Hongzhi 8, second month, wuyin: Mars encroached upon Room. Fourth month guiyou and sixth month guihai: both times Mars encroached upon Di. Twelfth month, guichou: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Hongzhi 9, twelfth month, jichou: Mars encroached upon Hook and Latch. Hongzhi 11, eleventh month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon Neck. Hongzhi 13, first month, renxu: Mars encroached upon Celestial Yin. Hongzhi 14, fourth month, gengzi: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Tenth month, yimao: Mars encroached upon Celestial Street. Hongzhi 15, second month, wuchen: Mars encroached upon Well. Hongzhi 16, seventh month, dingchou: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Hongzhi 17/fourth month guimao, Hongzhi 18/ninth month guiwei, and Zhengde 2/seventh month wuchen: all times Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Tenth month, guiwei: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Zhengde 3, fourth month, yichou: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Zhengde 4, eleventh month, jiwei: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Zhengde 5, third month, guihai: Mars encroached upon Neck. Sixth month, dingmao: Mars encroached upon the second star north of Room. Seventh month, bingzi: Mars encroached upon Celestial Gate. Eighth month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon Celestial River. Zhengde 16, second month, gengzi: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Sixth month, renwu: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator.
69
嘉靖元年八月乙未,犯积尸。 二年正月庚戌,入太微垣,犯内屏。 闰四月丙寅,犯右执法。 三年十月癸巳,犯上将。 十一月甲子,犯左执法。 十二月癸丑,犯进贤。 四年二月戊午,犯平道。 五年九月癸未,犯上将。 十八年十一月辛未,犯上相。 十九年九月乙卯,二十一年八月戊戌,俱犯斗。 二十三年正月壬寅,犯房北第一星。 三月丁巳,入斗。 六月乙亥,入箕退行二舍。 二十四年十月丁巳,犯氐。 二十七年十一月甲申,自毕退行至胃。 二十九年十二月甲戌,退守井。 三十一年九月辛卯,犯鬼。 三十五年九月丁丑,犯上将。 三十六年二月壬辰,自角退入轸。 四月戊子,自轸退行二舍余。 三十九年十二月甲寅,犯钩钤。 四十二年十月辛亥,自胃退行抵娄。 四十四年十二月壬申,自井退二舍。
Jiajing 1, eighth month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Jiajing 2, first month, gengxu: Mars entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure and encroached upon the Inner Screen. Intercalary fourth month, bingyin: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Jiajing 3, tenth month, guisi: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Eleventh month, jiazi: Mars encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twelfth month, guichou: Mars encroached upon Advance Worthies. Jiajing 4, second month, wuwu: Mars encroached upon Level Path. Jiajing 5, ninth month, guiwei: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Jiajing 18, eleventh month, xinwei: Mars encroached upon the senior minister. Jiajing 19/ninth month yimao and Jiajing 21/eighth month wuxu: both times Mars encroached upon the Dipper. Jiajing 23, first month, renyin: Mars encroached upon the first star north of Room. Third month, dingsi: Mars entered the Dipper. Sixth month, yihai: Mars entered Winnowing Basket and retreated two lodges. Jiajing 24, tenth month, dingsi: Mars encroached upon Di. Jiajing 27, eleventh month, jiashen: Mars from Net retreated to Stomach. Jiajing 29, twelfth month, jiaxu: Mars retreated and held at Well. Jiajing 31, ninth month, xinmao: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Jiajing 35, ninth month, dingchou: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Jiajing 36, second month, renchen: Mars from Horn retreated into Chariot Shaft. Fourth month, wuzi: Mars from Chariot Shaft retreated two lodges and a fraction. Jiajing 39, twelfth month, jiayin: Mars encroached upon Hook and Latch. Wanli 42, tenth month, xinhai: Mars retreated in motion from Stomach and reached Bond. Wanli 44, twelfth month, renshen: Mars retreated two lodges from Well.
70
隆庆二年六月乙未,犯右执法。 三年八月丁未,犯鬼。 四年五月己卯,犯右执法。
Longqing 2, sixth month, yiwei: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Longqing 3, eighth month, dingwei: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Longqing 4, fifth month, jimao: Mars encroached upon the Right Law Administrator.
71
万历二年二月癸亥,犯房。 五月己卯,犯氐。 五年十月辛丑,又犯。 九年二月辛酉,犯井。 十二年十二月辛亥,退行张次。 十三年正月庚辰,退入轩辕。 二月戊申,犯张,又自张历柳。 十五年正月丁酉,退入轸。 二月丁卯,退行翼次。 四月,犯翼。 十七年二月己丑,犯氐。 四月丁亥,自氐退入角。 七月辛酉,犯房第二星。 九月辛亥,犯斗杓。 十九年四月乙巳,六月壬子,俱犯箕。 七月丁亥,犯斗。 二十年十一月戊辰,犯氐。 二十一年七月辛巳,九月甲戌,俱犯室。 二十二年五月,犯角。 二十七年八月甲辰,犯奎。 二十八年二月庚寅,犯鬼。 三十年正月丁巳,退入太微垣。 三十二年二月丁酉,退入角。 三十四年四月己巳,犯心。 五月戊寅,犯房。 癸未,自心退入氐。 三十七年十一月丙戌,犯氐。 三十八年八月辛卯,退行娄次。 四十二年十月,犯柳。 四十四年十二月,犯翼。 四十五年二月庚子,退行星度。 四十七年正月,犯轸。 二月丁巳,退入轸。 辛未,退入翼。
Wanli 2, second month, guihai: Mars encroached upon Room. Wanli 2, fifth month, jimao: Mars encroached upon Di. Wanli 5, tenth month, xinchou: Mars encroached again. Wanli 9, second month, xinyou: Mars encroached upon Well. Wanli 12, twelfth month, xinhai: Mars retreated in motion to the station of Extended Net. Wanli 13, first month, gengchen: Mars retreated into Xuanyuan. Wanli 13, second month, wushen: Mars encroached upon Extended Net, then passed from Extended Net through Willow. Wanli 15, first month, dingyou: Mars retreated into Chariot Base. Wanli 15, second month, dingmao: Mars retreated in motion to the station of Wings. Wanli 15, fourth month: Mars encroached upon Wings. Wanli 17, second month, jichou: Mars encroached upon Di. Wanli 17, fourth month, dinghai: Mars retreated from Di into Horn. Wanli 17, seventh month, xinyou: Mars encroached upon the second star of Room. Wanli 17, ninth month, xinhai: Mars encroached upon the Dipper Ladle. Wanli 19, yisi and sixth month renzi: both times Mars encroached upon Winnowing Basket. Seventh month, dinghai: Mars encroached upon the Dipper. Wanli 20, eleventh month, wuchen: Mars encroached upon Di. Wanli 21, seventh month xinsi and ninth month jiaxu: both times Mars encroached upon Encampment. Wanli 22, fifth month: Mars encroached upon Horn. Wanli 27, eighth month, jiachen: Mars encroached upon Stride. Wanli 28, second month, gengyin: Mars encroached upon Ghost. Wanli 30, first month, dingsi: Mars retreated into the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Wanli 32, second month, dingyou: Mars retreated into Horn. Wanli 34, fourth month, jisi: Mars encroached upon Heart. Wanli 34, fifth month, wuyin: Mars encroached upon Room. Wanli 34, guiwei: Mars retreated from Heart into Di. Wanli 37, eleventh month, bingxu: Mars encroached upon Di. Wanli 38, eighth month, xinmao: Mars retreated in motion to the station of Bond. Wanli 42, tenth month: Mars encroached upon Willow. Wanli 44, twelfth month: Mars encroached upon Wings. Wanli 45, second month, gengzi: Mars retreated through the stellar lodges. Wanli 47, first month: Mars encroached upon Chariot Base. Wanli 47, second month, dingsi: Mars retreated into Chariot Base. Wanli 47, xinwei: Mars retreated into Wings.
72
泰昌元年八月辛亥,犯太微右将。
Taichang 1, eighth month, xinhai: Mars encroached upon the Supreme Palace Enclosure's right general.
73
天启元年闰二月癸巳,退入氐。 三年正月甲午,犯房北第一星。 四月,守斗百日。 八月甲子,犯狗国。 十月甲申,犯垒壁。 四年二月,守斗。 五年九月乙卯,自壁退入室。
Tianqi 1, intercalary second month, guisi: Mars retreated into Di. Tianqi 3, first month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon the first star north of Room. Tianqi 3, fourth month: Mars held the Dipper for a hundred days. Tianqi 3, eighth month, jiazi: Mars encroached upon Dog State. Tianqi 3, tenth month, jiashen: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation. Tianqi 4, second month: Mars held the Dipper. Tianqi 5, ninth month, yimao: Mars retreated from Wall into Encampment.
74
崇祯三年三月己酉,入井,退舍复秬。 居数月,又入鬼,犯积尸。 四月己卯,复犯积尸。 八月辛亥,犯斗魁。 八年九月丁丑,犯太微垣。 十一年,自春至夏守尾百余日。 四月己酉,退行尾八度,掩于月。 五月丁卯,退尾入心。 十五年五月,守心。
Chongzhen 3, third month, jiyou: Mars entered Well, retreated a lodge, and resumed normal motion. After several months, Mars again entered Ghost and encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Chongzhen 3, fourth month, jimao: Mars again encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Chongzhen 3, eighth month, xinhai: Mars encroached upon the Dipper Sceptre. Chongzhen 8, ninth month, dingchou: Mars encroached upon the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Chongzhen 11, from spring through summer: Mars held Tail for more than a hundred days. Chongzhen 11, fourth month, jiyou: Mars retreated in motion eight degrees through Tail and was concealed by the moon. Chongzhen 11, fifth month, dingmao: Mars retreated from Tail into Heart. Chongzhen 15, fifth month: Mars held Heart.
75
△填星
△ Saturn
76
洪武十五年六丁亥,九月乙未,俱犯毕。 十六年八月己卯,犯天关。 十七年闰十月丙辰,犯井。 十八年七月己巳,十九年三月甲戌,俱犯天樽。 九月甲寅,入鬼。 十月甲午,留鬼。 二十二年二月癸卯,退行轩辕。 二十三年正月戊子,五月壬子,俱犯灵台。 二十四年十月己未,犯太微东垣上相。 二十五年二月辛酉,退犯上相。 己卯,退入太微左掖。 二十八年正月癸丑,守氐。 四月乙丑,退入氐。 二十九年十一月甲子,犯罚。 三十年正月丙辰,犯东咸。 五月壬子朔,又犯罚。
Hongwu 15, sixth month dinghai and ninth month yiwei: both times Saturn encroached upon Net. Hongwu 16, eighth month, jimao: Saturn encroached upon Celestial Pass. Hongwu 17, intercalary tenth month, bingchen: Saturn encroached upon Well. Hongwu 18, seventh month jisi, and Hongwu 19, third month jiaxu: both times Saturn encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Ninth month, jiayin: Saturn entered Ghost. Tenth month, jiawu: Saturn remained at Ghost. Hongwu 22, second month, guimao: Saturn retreated in motion through Xuanyuan. Hongwu 23, first month wuzi and fifth month renzi: both times Saturn encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Hongwu 24, tenth month, jiwei: Saturn encroached upon the Supreme Palace Enclosure's eastern-rampart senior minister. Hongwu 25, second month, xinyou: Saturn in retrograde encroached upon the senior minister. On jimao, Saturn retreated into the Supreme Palace Enclosure's left flanking gate. Hongwu 28, first month, guichou: Saturn held Di. Fourth month, yichou: Saturn retreated into Di. Hongwu 29, eleventh month, jiazi: Saturn encroached upon Punishment. Hongwu 30, first month, bingchen: Saturn encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Fifth month, new moon renzi: Saturn encroached upon Punishment again.
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永乐元年九月丁丑,躔女留代。 十二年七月戊子,犯井。 十四年七月辛亥,犯鬼。 十七年九月丙子,犯上将。
Yongle 1, ninth month, dingchou: Saturn progressed to Woman and remained at Dai. Yongle 12, seventh month, wuzi: Saturn encroached upon Well. Yongle 14, seventh month, xinhai: Saturn encroached upon Ghost. Yongle 17, ninth month, bingzi: Saturn encroached upon the supreme general.
78
洪熙元年十一月辛酉,宣德元年三月庚戌,九月壬辰,俱犯键闭。
Hongxi 1, eleventh month xinyou; Xuande 1, third month gengxu; and Xuande 1, ninth month renchen: each time Saturn encroached upon Key and Lock.
79
正统元年八月丁亥,退犯垒壁。 三年十一月乙酉,犯外屏。 八年十一月庚午,十二月壬子,俱犯井。 十年三月丁丑,犯天樽。 十三年九月丁亥,犯灵台。
Zhengtong 1, eighth month, dinghai: Saturn in retrograde encroached upon Wall Formation. Zhengtong 3, eleventh month, yiyou: Saturn encroached upon Outer Screen. Zhengtong 8, eleventh month gengwu and twelfth month renzi: both times Saturn encroached upon Well. Zhengtong 10, third month, dingchou: Saturn encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Zhengtong 13, ninth month, dinghai: Saturn encroached upon Observatory Terrace.
80
景泰元年闰正月己酉,入太微垣。 九月庚戌,二年二月戊子,俱犯上相。 庚寅,退入太微左掖。 三年十月辛丑,犯亢。 四年三月己未,退犯亢。 七年七月己丑,犯罚。
Jingtai 1, intercalary first month, jiyou: Saturn entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Jingtai 1, ninth month gengxu, and Jingtai 2, second month wuzi: both times Saturn encroached upon the senior minister. On gengyin, Saturn retreated into the Supreme Palace Enclosure's left flanking gate. Jingtai 3, tenth month, xinchou: Saturn encroached upon Neck. Jingtai 4, third month, jiwei: Saturn in retrograde encroached upon Neck. Jingtai 7, seventh month, jichou: Saturn encroached upon Punishment.
81
天顺三年正月辛卯,犯建。 四月癸酉,守犯建。 七年闰七月戊午朔,退犯垒壁。 十月癸丑,又犯。
Tianshun 3, first month, xinmao: Saturn encroached upon Establishment. Fourth month, guiyou: Saturn held and encroached upon Establishment. Tianshun 7, intercalary seventh month, new moon wuwu: Saturn in retrograde encroached upon Wall Formation. Tenth month, guichou: Saturn encroached again.
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成化四年七月甲子,犯天囷。 七年闰九月戊午,犯斗魁。 辛酉,犯天高。 十二年十月辛卯,守轩辕大星。 十五年四月己丑,犯上将。 十七年二月己未,犯进贤。 二十一年正月庚戌,犯罚。
Chenghua 4, seventh month, jiazi: Saturn encroached upon Celestial Granary. Chenghua 7, intercalary ninth month, wuwu: Saturn encroached upon the Dipper Sceptre. On xinyou, Saturn encroached upon Celestial High. Chenghua 12, tenth month, xinmao: Saturn held the great star of Xuanyuan. Chenghua 15, fourth month, jichou: Saturn encroached upon the supreme general. Chenghua 17, second month, jiwei: Saturn encroached upon Advance Worthies. Chenghua 21, first month, gengxu: Saturn encroached upon Punishment.
83
弘治六年三月壬申,八年十二月戊午,十年九月乙丑,俱犯垒壁。 十四年十一月辛卯,犯诸王。 十五年六月壬子,十二月辛丑,十六年正月己卯,俱犯井。 七月辛卯,犯天樽。 十七年七月辛亥,犯积尸。 九月甲午,犯鬼。
Hongzhi 6/III/renshen, 8/XII/wuwu, and 10/IX/yichou: Mars encroached upon Wall Formation on all three dates. Hongzhi 14, eleventh month, xinmao: Mars encroached upon the Princes. Hongzhi 15/VI/renzi, 15/XII/xinchou, and 16/I/jimao: Mars encroached upon Well on all three dates. Seventh month, xinmao: Mars encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Hongzhi 17, seventh month, xinhai: Mars encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Ninth month, jiawu: Mars encroached upon Ghost.
84
正德二年八月癸巳,犯灵台。 十月甲戌,犯上将。 三年五月甲子,犯灵台。 五年二月戊申,六月壬辰,俱犯上相。 七年四月甲申,犯亢。 十五年二月丁卯,犯罗堰。 十六年七月乙卯,退犯代。
Zhengde 2, eighth month, guisi: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Tenth month, jiaxu: Mars encroached upon the supreme general. Third year, fifth month, jiazi: Mars encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Fifth year, wushen and sixth month renchen: both times Mars encroached upon the Upper Minister. Seventh year, fourth month, jiashen: Mars encroached upon Neck. Fifteenth year, second month, dingmao: Mars encroached upon Luo Weir. Sixteenth year, seventh month, yimao: Mars in retrograde encroached upon Dai.
85
嘉靖元年八月庚辰,退犯垒壁。 二十二年五月甲子,退守氐三十七日。
Jiajing 1, eighth month, gengchen: Mars in retrograde encroached upon Wall Formation. Jiajing 22, fifth month, jiazi: Mars in retrograde held Di for thirty-seven days.
86
隆庆三年三月庚午,退犯上相。
Longqing 3, third month, gengwu: Mars in retrograde encroached upon the Upper Minister.
87
万历三十五年正月至六月,退留斗。 四十八年八月癸丑,犯井。
Wanli 35, first through sixth month: Mars in retrograde remained at the Dipper. Wanli 48, eighth month, guichou: Mars encroached upon Well.
88
天启元年正月丙戌,退入井。 二年八月壬辰,犯守鬼。 五年十月丙戌,犯上将。
Tianqi 1, first month, bingxu: Mars in retrograde entered Well. Tianqi 2, eighth month, renchen: Mars encroached upon and held Ghost. Tianqi 5, tenth month, bingxu: Mars encroached upon the supreme general.
89
△太白
△ Venus
90
洪武元年七月己巳朔,犯井。 三年十一月甲寅,犯垒壁。 九年六月丁亥,犯毕。 庚戌,犯井。 八月,犯上将。 九月己未,犯右执法。 十年十月壬子,犯进贤。 十一年九月丁丑,犯氐。 十二月辛丑,犯垒壁。 十二年三月壬子,犯昴。 六月丁亥,犯井。 七月乙巳,犯鬼。 十三年八月丙戌,犯心。 十六年十一月乙卯,犯垒壁。 十七年七月癸卯,犯天樽。 十二月丙申,犯垒壁。 十八年十月壬子,犯亢。 十九年正月庚午,犯牛。 二月己丑,犯垒壁。 七月己卯,二十年八月己巳,俱入太微垣。 二十一年六月壬戌,犯左执法。 二十二年正月己卯,犯建。 五月癸巳,犯诸王。 十一月辛未,入斗。 十二月丁巳,犯垒壁。 二十三年四月壬戌,犯五诸侯。 六月丁丑,留井。 十月庚午,入亢。 二十四年七月庚戌,入太微垣右掖。 辛卯,犯右执法。 十月丙辰,入斗。 二十五年闰十一月乙酉,入垒壁。 二十六年二月癸卯,犯天街。 三月丙子朔,犯诸王。 二十八年六月癸酉,犯毕。 七月丙午,犯井。 己酉,出井,犯东第三星。 闰九月壬申,入角。 十月戊申,犯东咸。 二十九年七月戊辰,入角。 八月癸丑,犯心中星。 三十年正月壬戌,犯建。 十二月戊戌,入垒壁。 三十一年正月乙亥,犯外屏。 五月丁未朔,犯五诸侯。
Hongwu 1, seventh month, new moon jisi: Venus encroached upon Well. Third year, eleventh month, jiayin: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Ninth year, sixth month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Net. On gengxu, Venus encroached upon Well. Eighth month: Venus encroached upon the supreme general. Ninth month, jiwei: Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Tenth year, tenth month, renzi: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Eleventh year, ninth month, dingchou: Venus encroached upon Di. Twelfth month, xinchou: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Twelfth year, third month, renzi: Venus encroached upon Hairy Head. Sixth month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Well. Seventh month, yisi: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Thirteenth year, eighth month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon Heart. Sixteenth year, eleventh month, yimao: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Seventeenth year, seventh month, guimao: Venus encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Twelfth month, bingshen: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Eighteenth year, tenth month, renzi: Venus encroached upon Neck. Nineteenth year, first month, gengwu: Venus encroached upon Ox. Second month, jichou: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Seventh month jimao and twentieth year eighth month jisi: both times Venus entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Twenty-first year, sixth month, renxu: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twenty-second year, first month, jimao: Venus encroached upon Jian. Fifth month, guisi: Venus encroached upon the Princes. Eleventh month, xinwei: Venus entered the Dipper. Twelfth month, dingsi: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Twenty-third year, fourth month, renxu: Venus encroached upon the Five Marquises. Sixth month, dingchou: Venus remained at Well. Tenth month, gengwu: Venus entered Neck. Twenty-fourth year, seventh month, gengxu: Venus entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. On xinmao, Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Tenth month, bingchen: Venus entered the Dipper. Twenty-fifth year, intercalary eleventh month, yiyou: Venus entered Wall Formation. Twenty-sixth year, second month, guimao: Venus encroached upon Celestial Street. Third month, new moon bingzi: Venus encroached upon the Princes. Twenty-eighth year, sixth month, guiyou: Venus encroached upon Net. Seventh month, bingwu: Venus encroached upon Well. On jiyou, Venus emerged from Well and encroached upon the third star to the east. Intercalary ninth month, renshen: Venus entered Horn. Tenth month, wushen: Venus encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Twenty-ninth year, seventh month, wuchen: Venus entered Horn. Eighth month, guichou: Venus encroached upon the central star of Heart. Thirtieth year, first month, renxu: Venus encroached upon Jian. Twelfth month, wuxu: Venus entered Wall Formation. Thirty-first year, first month, yihai: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Fifth month, new moon dingwei: Venus encroached upon the Five Marquises.
91
建文四年六月庚子,入太微右掖。 八月甲子,入角。 九月癸未,入氐。 丙申,入房。 十月癸亥,入斗杓。
Jianwen 4, sixth month, gengzi: Venus entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. Eighth month, jiazi: Venus entered Horn. Ninth month, guiwei: Venus entered Di. On bingshen, Venus entered Room. Tenth month, guihai: Venus entered the Dipper Ladle.
92
永乐元年六月丙辰,犯毕。 七月甲申,入井。 八月己酉,犯鬼。 九月丙子朔,犯轩辕左角。 十月辛未,入氐。 十一月丙戌,犯键闭。 二年五月辛丑朔,犯鬼。 七月己酉,入角。 八月丁亥,入房南第二星。 十一月丁巳,犯东咸。 三年三月丙申朔,犯垒壁东第五星。 十二月己巳,犯西第三星。 四年二月癸未,犯天阴。 五月庚寅朔,犯五诸侯。 七月庚戌,犯井。 八月丙申,犯御女。 九月戊寅,犯进贤。 十月乙卯,犯房北第一星。 五年七月癸丑,犯右执法。 八月己亥,犯氐。 九月癸丑,犯东咸。 十月癸未,犯斗魁。 十一月辛未朔,犯秦。 六年六月甲申,犯诸王。 丙申,与岁星同犯井。 七月戊申,犯天樽。 七年二月丙戌,犯外屏。 十一月丁亥,犯罚。 八年九月壬辰,犯天江。 十二年五月癸酉朔,犯五诸侯。 闰九月己酉,犯左执法。 十三年八月庚寅,犯房北第二星。 十月乙丑朔,犯斗魁。 十四年六月丁卯,犯诸王。 十六年十一月甲子,犯垒壁。 十七年七月戊午,犯天樽。 八月癸巳,犯轩辕大星。 十八年八月乙丑,犯心后星。 十九年十月癸卯,犯天江。 十二月丁酉,犯垒壁。
Yongle 1, sixth month, bingchen: Venus encroached upon Net. Seventh month, jiashen: Venus entered Well. Eighth month, jiyou: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Ninth month, new moon bingzi: Venus encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan. Tenth month, xinwei: Venus entered Di. Eleventh month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon Key and Lock. Second year, fifth month, new moon xinchou: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Seventh month, jiyou: Venus entered Horn. Eighth month, dinghai: Venus entered the second star south of Room. Eleventh month, dingsi: Venus encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Third year, third month, new moon bingshen: Venus encroached upon the fifth star east of Wall Formation. Twelfth month, jisi: Venus encroached upon the third star to the west. Fourth year, second month, guiwei: Venus encroached upon Celestial Yin. Fifth year, fifth month, new moon gengyin: Venus encroached upon the Five Marquises. Seventh month, gengxu: Venus encroached upon Well. Eighth month, bingshen: Venus encroached upon Court Lady. Ninth month, wuyin: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Tenth month, yimao: Venus encroached upon the first star north of Room. Fifth year, seventh month, guichou: Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Eighth month, jihai: Venus encroached upon Di. Ninth month, guichou: Venus encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Tenth month, guiwei: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Bulb. Eleventh month, new moon xinwei: Venus encroached upon Qin. Sixth year, sixth month, jiashen: Venus encroached upon the Princes. On bingshen, Venus and Jupiter together encroached upon Well. Seventh month, wushen: Venus encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Seventh year, second month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Eleventh month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Punishment. Hongwu 8, ninth month, renchen: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Twelfth year, fifth month, new moon guiyou: Venus encroached upon the Five Marquises. Intercalary ninth month, jiyou: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Thirteenth year, eighth month, gengyin: Venus encroached upon the second star north of Room. Tenth month, new moon yichou: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Bulb. Fourteenth year, sixth month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon the Princes. Sixteenth year, eleventh month, jiazi: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Seventeenth year, seventh month, wuwu: Venus encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Eighth month, guisi: Venus encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Eighteenth year, eighth month, yichou: Venus encroached upon the rear star of Heart. Nineteenth year, tenth month, guimao: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Twelfth month, dingyou: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation.
93
洪熙元年三月乙酉,犯昴。 四月丙辰,犯井。 十月辛未,犯平道。 辛巳,犯亢。
Hongxi 1, third month, yiyou: Venus encroached upon Hairy Head. Fourth month, bingchen: Venus encroached upon Well. Tenth month, xinwei: Venus encroached upon Level Road. On xinsi: Venus encroached upon Neck.
94
宣德元年十月戊辰,犯斗杓。 十一月己巳,犯垒壁。 丙辰,又犯。 二年正月丙申,犯外屏。 七月癸巳,犯东井。 八月丙辰朔,犯鬼。 丁巳,又犯。 乙亥,犯轩辕大星。 九月丁巳,犯右执法。 三年十一月甲子,犯罚。 五年二月丁酉,犯昴。 九月丁未,犯轩辕左角。 十一月壬戌,犯键闭。 六年九月丙戌,犯斗。 七年七月乙酉,犯轩辕。 八年十月癸亥,犯亢。 十一月辛卯,犯罚。 九年十一月壬辰,犯垒壁。 十年正月甲戌,犯外屏。 六月庚申,犯天关。 八月丙辰,犯轩辕。 九月壬申,犯上将。
Xuande 1, tenth month, wuchen: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Ladle. Eleventh month, jisi: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. On bingchen: Venus encroached again. Second year, first month, bingshen: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Seventh month, guisi: Venus encroached upon Eastern Well. Eighth month, new moon bingchen: Venus encroached upon Ghost. On dingsi: Venus encroached again. On yihai: Venus encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Ninth month, dingsi: Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Third year, eleventh month, jiazi: Venus encroached upon Punishment. Fifth year, second month, dingyou: Venus encroached upon Hairy Head. Ninth month, dingwei: Venus encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan. Eleventh month, renxu: Venus encroached upon Key and Lock. Sixth year, ninth month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon the Dipper. Seventh year, seventh month, yiyou: Venus encroached upon Xuanyuan. Eighth year, tenth month, guihai: Venus encroached upon Neck. Eleventh month, xinmao: Venus encroached upon Punishment. Ninth year, eleventh month, renchen: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Tenth year, first month, jiaxu: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Sixth month, gengshen: Venus encroached upon Celestial Pass. Eighth month, bingchen: Venus encroached upon Xuanyuan. Ninth month, renshen: Venus encroached upon the supreme general.
95
正统三年九月己丑,十一年九月辛未,俱犯轩辕左角。 己丑,犯右执法。 十月乙未朔,犯左执法。 丙午,犯进贤。 十二年六月乙亥,犯上将。 七月癸丑,犯讥。 十四年正月丁亥,犯垒壁。 四月庚申,犯井。 五月丁亥,犯鬼。 七月癸犯,犯亢。 九月庚辰,犯天江。 十一月丁亥,犯亢。
Zhengtong 3/IX/jichou and 11/IX/xinwei: Venus encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan on both dates. On jichou: Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. Tenth month, new moon yiwei: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. On bingwu: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Twelfth year, sixth month, yihai: Venus encroached upon the supreme general. Zhengtong 12, seventh month, guichou: Venus encroached upon Di. Fourteenth year, first month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Fourth month, gengshen: Venus encroached upon Well. Fifth month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Seventh month, guisi: Venus encroached upon Neck. Ninth month, gengchen: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Eleventh month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Neck.
96
景泰元年正月丁亥,犯亢。 闰正月庚申,入垒壁。 八月甲申,犯亢。 九月乙巳,犯钩钤。 壬戌,犯天江。 十一月辛酉,犯垒壁。 二年六月戊辰朔,犯毕。 八月壬寅,入太微右掖。 三年四月丁卯,犯诸王。 戊子,犯井。 五月壬子,犯鬼。 六月乙酉,犯灵台。 戊子,犯上将。 庚寅,入太微右掖。 七月壬寅,犯左执法。 五年九月癸丑,掩犯轩辕左角。 甲戌,犯左执法。 六年六月辛巳,犯井。 己丑,与荧惑同入太微右掖。 八月戊午,犯房北第二星。 九月甲午,犯斗魁。 七年七月辛未,犯鬼。
Jingtai 1, first month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Neck. Intercalary first month, gengshen: Venus entered Wall Formation. Eighth month, jiashen: Venus encroached upon Neck. Ninth month, yisi: Venus encroached upon Hooked Clasp. On renxu: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Eleventh month, xinyou: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Second year, sixth month, new moon wuchen: Venus encroached upon Net. Eighth month, renyin: Venus entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. Third year, fourth month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon the Princes. On wuzi: Venus encroached upon Well. Fifth month, renzi: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Sixth month, yiyou: Venus encroached upon Observatory Terrace. On wuzi: Venus encroached upon the supreme general. On gengyin: Venus entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. Seventh month, renyin: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Fifth year, ninth month, guichou: Venus masked and encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan. On jiaxu: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Sixth year, sixth month, xinsi: Venus encroached upon Well. On jichou: Venus and Mars together entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure's Right Flanking Gate. Eighth month, wuwu: Venus encroached upon the second star north of Room. Ninth month, jiawu: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Bulb. Seventh year, seventh month, xinwei: Venus encroached upon Ghost.
97
天顺元年十二月甲午,犯键闭。 丁酉,犯罚。 二年正月丁卯,犯建。 七月丙申,行太微垣中。 九月甲寅,犯斗杓。 三年五月庚戌,犯毕。 十月甲寅,犯亢。 四年七月丁丑,犯右执法。 甲申,犯左执法。 六年九月乙未,犯轩辕左角。 己未,犯左执法。 十月己巳,犯进贤。 七年九月丁丑,犯斗魁。 乙酉,犯狗。 八年二月丙午,与岁星同犯垒壁。
Tianshun 1, twelfth month, jiawu: Venus encroached upon Key and Lock. On dingyou: Venus encroached upon Punishment. Second year, first month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon Establishment. Seventh month, bingshen: Venus traversed within the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Ninth month, jiayin: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Ladle. Third year, fifth month, gengxu: Venus encroached upon Net. Tenth month, jiayin: Venus encroached upon Neck. Fourth year, seventh month, dingchou: Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator. On jiashen: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Sixth year, ninth month, yiwei: Venus encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan. On jiwei: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tenth month, jisi: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Seventh year, ninth month, dingchou: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Bulb. On yiyou: Venus encroached upon Celestial Dog. Eighth year, second month, bingwu: Venus and Jupiter together encroached upon Wall Formation.
98
成化元年十二月丙午,犯键闭。 二年正月乙卯,犯斗。 三年二月丁未,犯娄。 三月戊子,犯外屏。 五月壬辰,犯毕。 六月壬戌,犯井。 七月甲申,入鬼,犯积尸。 八月癸卯,入轩辕。 四年六月戊申,犯灵台。 五年二月癸巳,犯牛。 六年九月丙子朔,犯轩辕左角。 甲午、庚子,俱犯左执法。 七年九月壬午,犯房北第二星。 闰九月戊午,犯斗魁。 十二月乙未,犯牛及罗堰。 八年二月甲申,犯垒壁。 六月庚午,入井。 十二月丙戌,犯垒壁。 九年四月己卯,犯五诸侯。 十月甲子,犯左执法。 十一年三月甲戌,犯外屏。 七月庚戌,犯天樽。 八月丁酉,犯灵台。 庚子,犯上将。 九月癸丑,犯左执法。 十二年三月庚午,犯月星。 四月甲午,犯井。 十三年十二月甲午朔,犯垒壁。 十五年九月庚辰,犯天江。 十月庚子,犯斗魁。 辛亥,犯狗。 十七年二月丁卯,犯天阴。 五月丁酉,犯轩辕。 十九年八月丙寅,又犯。 九月甲午,犯左执法。 十月庚辰,犯房。 二十年六月壬午,犯左执法。 十二月庚辰,犯垒壁。 二十二年六月庚子,犯井。 八月甲午,犯轩辕。 十一月乙亥,犯进贤。 十二月庚戌,犯房。 二十三年八月甲申,犯亢。
Chenghua 1, twelfth month, bingwu: Venus encroached upon Key and Lock. Second year, first month, yimao: Venus encroached upon the Dipper. Third year, second month, dingwei: Venus encroached upon Bond. Third month, wuzi: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Fifth month, renchen: Venus encroached upon Net. Sixth month, renxu: Venus encroached upon Well. Seventh month, jiashen: Venus entered Ghost and encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Eighth month, guimao: Venus entered Xuanyuan. Fourth year, sixth month, wushen: Venus encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Fifth year, second month, guisi: Venus encroached upon Ox. Sixth year, ninth month, new moon bingzi: Venus encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan. On jiawu and gengzi: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator on both dates. Seventh year, ninth month, renwu: Venus encroached upon the second star north of Room. Chenghua 7, intercalary ninth month, wuwu: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Sceptre. Twelfth month, yiwei: Venus encroached upon Ox and Luo Weir. Chenghua 8, second month, jiashen: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Sixth month, gengwu: Venus entered Well. Twelfth month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Chenghua 9, fourth month, jimao: Venus encroached upon the Five Marquises. Tenth month, jiazi: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Chenghua 11, third month, jiaxu: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Seventh month, gengxu: Venus encroached upon Celestial Wine Jar. Eighth month, dingyou: Venus encroached upon Observatory Terrace. On gengzi: Venus encroached upon the supreme general. Ninth month, guichou: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Chenghua 12, third month, gengwu: Venus encroached upon the Moon Star. Fourth month, jiawu: Venus encroached upon Well. Chenghua 13, twelfth month, new moon jiawu: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Chenghua 15, ninth month, gengchen: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Tenth month, gengzi: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Sceptre. On xinhai: Venus encroached upon Dog. Chenghua 17, second month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon Celestial Yin. Fifth month, dingyou: Venus encroached upon Xuanyuan. Chenghua 19, eighth month, bingyin: Venus encroached again. Ninth month, jiawu: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tenth month, gengchen: Venus encroached upon Room. Chenghua 20, sixth month, renwu: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twelfth month, gengchen: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Chenghua 22, sixth month, gengzi: Venus encroached upon Well. Eighth month, jiawu: Venus encroached upon Xuanyuan. Eleventh month, yihai: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Twelfth month, gengxu: Venus encroached upon Room. Chenghua 23, eighth month, jiashen: Venus encroached upon Neck.
99
弘治元年二月癸丑,犯垒壁。 六月庚戌,犯鬼。 七月丙子,犯轩辕大星。 癸未,犯左角。 戊子,犯灵台。 二年正月庚辰,犯外屏。 二月丁未,犯垒壁。 十月己丑,犯左执法。 三年正月壬申,犯罗堰。 十一月戊戌,犯垒壁。 四年六月癸丑,犯天关。 六年二月庚子,犯罗堰。 甲子,犯垒壁西第六星。 三月甲申,犯东第四星。 七年二月辛未,犯昴。 七月壬子,犯鬼。 八月辛巳,犯轩辕左角。 九月丁亥,犯灵台。 壬寅,犯亢。 十一月壬辰,犯房。 乙未,犯罚。 丙午,犯天江。 九年二月戊午,犯罗堰。 七月己未,犯轩辕大星。 十年十月辛未,犯左执法。 十二月戊辰朔,犯东咸。 十一年十月辛未,犯天江。 十二年七月辛未,犯鬼。 九月戊午朔,犯左执法。 十三年十一月乙未,犯罚。 十四年正月辛酉,犯建。 二月壬午,犯罗堰。 十一月己亥,犯垒壁。 十五年二月甲寅,犯昴。 五月己丑,犯天高。 十一月癸酉,犯牛。 十六年三月辛卯,犯诸王。 九月甲申,犯天江。 十月丁未,犯斗魁。 丁丑,犯狗。 十一月辛巳,犯罗堰。 十七年五月己亥,犯诸王。 七月丙辰,犯上将。 十八年九月丙午,犯右执法。
Hongzhi 1, second month, guichou: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Sixth month, gengxu: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Seventh month, bingzi: Venus encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. On guiwei: Venus encroached upon the left horn. On wuzi: Venus encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Hongzhi 2, first month, gengchen: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Second month, dingwei: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Tenth month, jichou: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Hongzhi 3, first month, renshen: Venus encroached upon Luo Weir. Eleventh month, wuxu: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Hongzhi 4, sixth month, guichou: Venus encroached upon Celestial Gate. Hongzhi 6, second month, gengzi: Venus encroached upon Luo Weir. On jiazi: Venus encroached upon the western sixth star of Wall Formation. Third month, jiashen: Venus encroached upon the eastern fourth star. Hongzhi 7, second month, xinwei: Venus encroached upon Hairy Head. Seventh month, renzi: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Eighth month, xinsi: Venus encroached upon the left horn of Xuanyuan. Ninth month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Observatory Terrace. On renyin: Venus encroached upon Neck. Eleventh month, renchen: Venus encroached upon Room. On yiwei: Venus encroached upon Punishment. On bingwu: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Hongzhi 9, second month, wuwu: Venus encroached upon Luo Weir. Seventh month, jiwei: Venus encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Hongzhi 10, tenth month, xinwei: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Twelfth month, new moon wuchen: Venus encroached upon Eastern Sincerity. Hongzhi 11, tenth month, xinwei: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Hongzhi 12, seventh month, xinwei: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Ninth month, new moon wuwu: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Hongzhi 13, eleventh month, yiwei: Venus encroached upon Punishment. Hongzhi 14, first month, xinyou: Venus encroached upon Establishment. Second month, renwu: Venus encroached upon Luo Weir. Eleventh month, jihai: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Hongzhi 15, second month, jiayin: Venus encroached upon Hairy Head. Fifth month, jichou: Venus encroached upon Celestial High. Eleventh month, guiyou: Venus encroached upon Ox. Hongzhi 16, third month, xinmao: Venus encroached upon the Princes. Ninth month, jiashen: Venus encroached upon Celestial River. Tenth month, dingwei: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Sceptre. On dingchou: Venus encroached upon Dog. Eleventh month, xinsi: Venus encroached upon Luo Weir. Hongzhi 17, fifth month, jihai: Venus encroached upon the Princes. Seventh month, bingchen: Venus encroached upon the supreme general. Hongzhi 18, ninth month, bingwu: Venus encroached upon the Right Law Administrator.
100
正德元年春,守轩辕。 十二月癸丑,犯垒壁。 二年三月壬申,犯外屏。 五月己巳,犯天高。 九月辛丑朔,犯进贤。 三年十月丙戌,犯亢。 四年正月己酉,犯建。 五年八月己亥,犯轩辕大星。 十月丙申,犯亢。 六年七月辛酉,犯左执法。 十月丁亥,犯斗。 十一月癸亥,犯罗堰。 七年闰五月丁酉,犯钺。 六月甲子,犯积尸。 八年正月丙戌,犯外屏。 七月丁亥,犯酒旗。 八月戊申,犯轩辕右角。 十年八月丁卯,犯上将。 丁丑,犯左执法。 十三年七月戊戌,犯井。 己未,犯鬼。 十四年十月戊辰,犯斗。 癸未,犯狗。 十六年四月癸卯,犯鬼。 八月己丑,犯轩辕右角。 九月乙亥,犯左执法。 十月戊子,犯进贤。 十一月丁卯,犯键闭。 十二月庚子,犯建。
Zhengde 1, spring: Venus held Xuanyuan. Twelfth month, guichou: Venus encroached upon Wall Formation. Zhengde 2, third month, renshen: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Fifth month, jisi: Venus encroached upon Celestial High. Ninth month, new moon xinchou: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Zhengde 3, tenth month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon Neck. Zhengde 4, first month, jiyou: Venus encroached upon Establishment. Zhengde 5, eighth month, jihai: Venus encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Tenth month, bingshen: Venus encroached upon Neck. Zhengde 6, seventh month, xinyou: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tenth month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon the Dipper. Eleventh month, guihai: Venus encroached upon Luo Weir. Zhengde 7, intercalary fifth month, dingyou: Venus encroached upon the Battle-axe. Sixth month, jiazi: Venus encroached upon Accumulated Corpses. Zhengde 8, first month, bingxu: Venus encroached upon Outer Screen. Seventh month, dinghai: Venus encroached upon Wine Banner. Eighth month, wushen: Venus encroached upon the right horn of Xuanyuan. Zhengde 10, eighth month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon the supreme general. On dingchou: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Zhengde 13, seventh month, wuxu: Venus encroached upon Well. On jiwei: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Zhengde 14, tenth month, wuchen: Venus encroached upon the Dipper. On guiwei: Venus encroached upon Dog. Zhengde 16, fourth month, guimao: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Eighth month, jichou: Venus encroached upon the right horn of Xuanyuan. Ninth month, yihai: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Zhengde 16, tenth month, wuzi: Venus encroached upon Advance Worthies. Zhengde 16, eleventh month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon Key and Lock. Zhengde 16, twelfth month, gengzi: Venus encroached upon Jian.
101
嘉靖元年正月丙辰,犯牛。 十月戊子,犯斗杓。 二年六月癸丑,犯井。 七月丙子,犯鬼。 八月辛酉,犯左执法。 四年正月丁卯,犯建。 五年六月庚辰,犯井。 六年六月丁卯,犯灵台。 八年二月庚寅,犯天街。
Jiajing 1, first month, bingchen: Venus encroached upon Ox. Jiajing 1, tenth month, wuzi: Venus encroached upon the Dipper Bulb. Jiajing 2, sixth month, guichou: Venus encroached upon Well. Jiajing 2, seventh month, bingzi: Venus encroached upon Ghost. Jiajing 2, eighth month, xinyou: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Jiajing 4, first month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon Jian. Jiajing 5, sixth month, gengchen: Venus encroached upon Well. Jiajing 6, sixth month, dingmao: Venus encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Jiajing 8, second month, gengyin: Venus encroached upon Celestial Street.
102
隆庆元年十月甲申,入斗。
Longqing 1, tenth month, jiashen: Venus entered the Dipper.
103
万历二十四年四月戊午,犯井。 三十四年二月甲子,犯昴。 四十六年四月乙卯,犯御女。
Wanli 24, fourth month, wuwu: Venus encroached upon Well. Wanli 34, second month, jiazi: Venus encroached upon Hairy Head. Wanli 46, fourth month, yimao: Venus encroached upon Court Lady.
104
泰昌元年八月丙午朔,犯太微垣勾己。
Taichang 1, eighth month, new moon bingwu: Venus encroached upon the gouji hook in the Supreme Palace Enclosure.
105
天启三年九月,犯心中星。 五年九月壬申,犯左执法。 甲申,犯御女。
Tianqi 3, ninth month: Venus encroached upon the central star of Heart. Tianqi 5, ninth month, renshen: Venus encroached upon the Left Law Administrator. Tianqi 5, jiashen: Venus encroached upon Court Lady.
106
△辰星
△ Mercury
107
洪武十一年十二月庚戌,犯斗。 十五年四月丁亥,犯东井。 十八年八月丁酉,入太微垣。 二十一年十月壬子,入氐。 二十二年十月癸卯,犯氐。 二十五年八月庚午,犯上将。 二十七年七月辛丑,犯鬼。 十一月庚子,犯键闭。 二十八年正月丁酉,犯垒壁。 五月甲辰,犯天樽。 三十年十二月甲辰,犯建。
Hongwu 11, twelfth month, gengxu: Mercury encroached upon the Dipper. Hongwu 15, fourth month, dinghai: Mercury encroached upon Eastern Well. Hongwu 18, eighth month, dingyou: Mercury entered the Supreme Palace Enclosure. Hongwu 21, tenth month, renzi: Mercury entered Di. Hongwu 22, tenth month, guimao: Mercury encroached upon Di. Hongwu 25, eighth month, gengwu: Mercury encroached upon the supreme general. Hongwu 27, seventh month, xinchou: Mercury encroached upon Ghost. Hongwu 27, eleventh month, gengzi: Mercury encroached upon Key and Lock. Hongwu 28, first month, dingyou: Mercury encroached upon Wall Formation. Hongwu 28, fifth month, jiachen: Mercury encroached upon Celestial Wine Cup. Hongwu 30, twelfth month, jiachen: Mercury encroached upon Jian.
108
建文四年六月庚午,犯积薪。
Jianwen 4, sixth month, gengwu: Mercury encroached upon Accumulated Firewood.
109
永乐二年四月丁酉,犯毕。 癸卯,犯诸王。 五月丁卯,犯轩辕大星。 十月己丑,犯斗杓。 三年六月己卯,犯轩辕大星。 六年正月庚戌朔,犯垒壁。 二月癸巳,又犯。 十六年六月戊子,犯轩辕大星。
Yongle 2, fourth month, dingyou: Mercury encroached upon Net. Yongle 2, guimao: Mercury encroached upon the Princes. Yongle 2, fifth month, dingmao: Mercury encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Yongle 2, tenth month, jichou: Mercury encroached upon the Dipper Bulb. Yongle 3, sixth month, jimao: Mercury encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan. Yongle 6, first month, new moon gengxu: Mercury encroached upon Wall Formation. Yongle 6, second month, guisi: Mercury encroached upon Wall Formation again. Xuande 16, sixth month, wuzi: Mercury encroached upon the great star of Xuanyuan.
110
宣德元年五月丁未,犯鬼。 二年十一月丙戌,犯氐。 五年闰十二月丁酉,犯建。 戊戌,又犯。 七年五月辛巳,犯积尸。
Xuande 1, fifth month, dingwei: Mercury encroached upon Ghost. Xuande 2, eleventh month, bingxu: Mercury encroached upon Di. Xuande 5, intercalary twelfth month, dingyou: Mercury encroached upon Jian. Xuande 5, wuxu: Mercury encroached upon Jian again. Xuande 7, fifth month, xinsi: Mercury encroached upon Accumulated Corpses.
111
正统十三年十月丙辰,犯亢。
Zhengtong 13, tenth month, bingchen: Mercury encroached upon Neck.
112
景泰四年五月己未,犯积薪。
Jingtai 4, fifth month, jiwei: Mercury encroached upon Accumulated Firewood.
113
成化十二年三月壬戌,犯昴。
Chenghua 12, third month, renxu: Mercury encroached upon Hairy Head.
114
弘治五年十一月庚辰,犯罚。 十二年六月壬子,犯鬼。 十月壬子,犯房北第一星。 十七年七月丙辰,犯灵台。 十八年五月庚子,犯鬼。 十一月戊子,犯键闭。
Hongzhi 5, eleventh month, gengchen: Mercury encroached upon Punishment. Hongzhi 12, sixth month, renzi: Mercury encroached upon Ghost. Hongzhi 12, tenth month, renzi: Mercury encroached upon the first star north of Room. Hongzhi 17, seventh month, bingchen: Mercury encroached upon Observatory Terrace. Hongzhi 18, fifth month, gengzi: Mercury encroached upon Ghost. Eleventh month, wuzi: Mercury encroached upon Key and Lock.
115
正德七年六月丙寅,犯鬼。
Zhengde 7, sixth month, bingyin: Mercury encroached upon Ghost.
116
嘉靖元年正月戊午,犯罗堰。 二年八月壬寅,犯上将。
Jiajing 1, first month, wuwu: Mercury encroached upon Luo Weir. Jiajing 2, eighth month, renyin: Mercury encroached upon the supreme general.
117
天启七年三月辛未,退犯房。
Tianqi 7, third month, xinwei: Mercury in retrograde encroached upon Room.
118
按两星经纬同度曰掩,光相接曰犯,亦曰凌。 纬星出入黄道之内外,凡恒星之近黄道者,皆其必由之道,凌犯皆由于此。 而行迟则凌犯少,行速则多,数可预定,非如彗孛飞流之无常。 然则天象之示炯戒者,应在彼而不在此。 历代史志凌犯多系以事应,非附会即偶中尔。 兹取纬星之掩犯恒星者次列之。 比事以观,其有验者,十无一二,后之人可以观矣。 至于月道与纬星相似,而行甚速,其出入黄道也,二十七日而周,计其掩犯恒星殆无虚日,岂皆有休咎可占,今见于《实录》者不及百分之一,然已不可胜书,故不书。
Note: when two stars share the same longitude and latitude it is called yan (occultation); when their light meets it is fan (encroachment), also called ling. Planets move inside and outside the Yellow Path; fixed stars near the ecliptic all lie on paths they must cross—encroachments and transits all follow from this. Slow motion brings few transits; fast motion brings many; the counts can be foreknown—not like comets, broom-stars, and shooting stars, which are erratic. Heaven's bright warnings, then, should attach to those [irregular phenomena], not to these [planetary transits]. Dynastic astronomical treatises often link transits to events in the world—forced reading or lucky hits at best. Here we list in sequence planetary occultations and encroachments upon fixed stars. Set them beside historical events: fewer than one in ten match—later readers may judge for themselves. The moon's path resembles the planets', but it moves far faster; it crosses the Yellow Path and completes a circuit in twenty-seven days. Its occultations and encroachments upon fixed stars leave scarcely a day without one—yet could every such event foretell fortune or calamity? Those recorded in the Veritable Records are less than one percent, and even that is beyond writing; therefore they are omitted.