Overview
The translated histories identify Emperor Fei as a royal family member and ruler. This record brings together 32 passages from 2 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Emperor Fei | 廢帝殷 | Fèi dì Yīn |
| Title | Crown Prince | 皇太子 | Huáng tàizǐ |
| Title | Emperor Fei | 廢帝 | Fèi dì |
| Title | Emperor Fei | 廢帝 | |
| Posthumous name | Prince Mindao | 閔悼王 | Mǐn dào wáng |
| Title | Prince of Jinan | 濟南王 | Jǐnán wáng |
| Title | Prince of Jinan | 濟南 | |
| Personal name | Yin | 殷 | Yīn |
| Title | young emperor | 少主 | |
| Title | young ruler | 幼主 | |
| Courtesy name | Zhengdao | 正道 | Zhèngdào |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0001, beiqishu:006:s0039
Roles
- Royal Family Member
- Ruler
Life and dates
Death
- Place: Jinyang / 晉陽 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 皇建二年九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Lunar Month: 9 · Western Year: AD 561 · Manner: killed · Authority Person Id: Emperor Xiaozhao (孝昭帝)Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0049, beiqishu:005:s0055
- Manner: strangled · Authority Person Id: Emperor Xiaozhao (孝昭帝) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 皇建中 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:006:s0139
Age
- Age: 17 · Reckoning: sui · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 皇建二年九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Lunar Month: 9 · Western Year: AD 561Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0049
- Age: 6 · Reckoning: sui · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保元年 · Regnal Year: 1 · Western Year: AD 550Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0002
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 乾明元年秋八月壬午 · Regnal Year: 1 · Season: autumn · Lunar Month: 8 · Day: Sexagenary: 壬午 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0047, beiqishu:005:s0048
- Source Date: Text: 天保十年十月癸卯 · Regnal Year: 10 · Lunar Month: 10 · Day: Sexagenary: 癸卯 · Western Year: AD 559Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0022, beiqishu:005:s0023
- Source Date: Text: 乾明元年春正月 · Regnal Year: 1 · Season: spring · Lunar Month: 1 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0031
- Source Date: Text: 天保十年十月 · Regnal Year: 10 · Lunar Month: 10 · Western Year: AD 559Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0022
- Source Date: Text: 皇建二年九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Lunar Month: 9 · Western Year: AD 561Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0049
- Source Date: Text: 天保元年 · Regnal Year: 1 · Western Year: AD 550Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0002
- Source Date: Text: 大寧二年 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 562Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0059
- Source Date: Text: 天保七年冬 · Regnal Year: 7 · Season: winter · Western Year: AD 556Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:005:s0011, beiqishu:005:s0012
- Source Date: Text: 天保九年 · Regnal Year: 9 · Western Year: AD 558
- Source Date: Text: 乾明元年 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:006:s0043
- Source Date: Text: 皇建中 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:006:s0137, beiqishu:006:s0139
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Kin of Emperor Xiaozhao (孝昭帝)Kinship Term: close kinsman / 地親
- Sibling of Prince of Taiyuan (太原王)Kinship Term: eldest son / 長子 · Subject Relative Age: elder · Subject Birth Order: 1 · Shared Parentage: uncertain
- Child of Gao Yang (高洋)Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological - Child of Empress Li (李皇后)Kinship Term: mother / 母 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: mother · Object Role: son
- Child of Empress Wenxuan (文宣皇后)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological
Kinship Term: mother / 母 · Parentage: biological
- Kinship Role: eldest-son · Count: 1 · Statement: eldest son of Emperor WenxuanExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0001
Origins and identity
- Label: Han Chinese ways/temperament / 漢家性質 · Statement: Wenxuan said he had inherited Han Chinese temperamentExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0008
Career and standing
- Title: Prince Mindao / 閔悼王 · Action: posthumously-conferred · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 大寧二年 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 562Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0059
- Title: Prince of Jinan / 濟南王 · Action: conferred · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾明元年秋八月壬午 · Regnal Year: 1 · Season: autumn · Lunar Month: 8 · Day: Sexagenary: 壬午 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0047
- Status: crown-prince · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保元年 · Regnal Year: 1 · Western Year: AD 550Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0002
- Status: killed · Action: suffered · Authority Person Id: Emperor Xiaozhao (孝昭帝) · Agent Person Id: Prince Guiyan of Pingqin (平秦王歸彥) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 皇建二年秋 · Regnal Year: 2 · Season: autumn · Western Year: AD 561 · Place: Jinyang Palace / 晉陽宮Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0055, beiqishu:005:s0049
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保十年十月癸卯 · Regnal Year: 10 · Lunar Month: 10 · Day: Sexagenary: 癸卯 · Western Year: AD 559 · Place: Xuande Hall at Jinyang / 晉陽宣德殿Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0023
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保十年 · Western Year: AD 559Explicit · beiqishu:006:s0039
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾明元年秋八月壬午 · Regnal Year: 1 · Season: autumn · Lunar Month: 8 · Day: Sexagenary: 壬午 · Western Year: AD 560 · Authority Person Id: Empress Dowager Lou (婁太后) · New Title: Prince of Jinan / 濟南王Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0047
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾明元年 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:006:s0064
Places and affiliations
- Place: Jinyang / 晉陽 · Relation: returned-from · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾明元年春正月 · Regnal Year: 1 · Season: spring · Lunar Month: 1 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0034
- Place: northwest of Wuning / 武寧之西北 · Relation: buried-at · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 大寧二年 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 562Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0059
- Place: Jinyang / 晉陽 · Relation: died-atExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0049
Learning and skills
- Subject: classics / 經業 · Relation: masteredExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0010
- Subject: fanqie phonetic glosses / 反語 · Relation: studiedExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0004, beiqishu:005:s0005
- Skill: classical disputation / 經義 · Level: admiredExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0012
Works and attributed material
- Work: Classic of Filial Piety / 孝經 · Relation: lectured-onExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0013
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quote: true · About: fanqie self-gloss of 跡Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0005
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quote: true · About: praise of Xu Sanchou compared with Yan Hui and Liu Xiahui · Other Person Ids: Xu Sanchou (許散愁), Yan Hui (顏子), Liu Xiahui (柳下惠)Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0017
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quote: true · About: question to Xu Sanchou via Yang Yin · Other Person Ids: Yang Yin (楊愔), Xu Sanchou (許散愁)Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0014
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quote: true · About: why Prince of Hejian barred from Northern Palace · Other Person Id: Prince Xiaowan of Hejian (河間王孝琬)Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0007
Events and relationships
- Kind: ritual · Role: host · Action: banned-prince-of-hejian-from-northern-palace-banquet · Other Person Id: Prince Xiaowan of Hejian (河間王孝琬) · Place: Northern Palace / 北宮Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0006, beiqishu:005:s0007
- Kind: personal · Role: benefactor · Action: bestowed-hundred-bolts-of-silk · Other Person Id: Xu Sanchou (許散愁)Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0018
- Kind: scholarly · Role: lecturer · Action: expounded-classic-of-filial-piety · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保九年 · Regnal Year: 9 · Western Year: AD 558Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0013
- Kind: personal · Role: actor · Action: failed-to-execute-prisoner · Place: Golden Phoenix Terrace / 金鳳台 · Other Person Id: Gao Yang (高洋)
- Kind: political · Role: subject · Action: moved-to-separate-palace-after-deposition · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾明元年秋八月壬午 · Regnal Year: 1 · Season: autumn · Lunar Month: 8 · Day: Sexagenary: 壬午 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0048
- Kind: legal · Role: judge · Action: personally-reviewed-prisoners · Place: Fanglin Garden / 芳林園 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾明元年二月甲辰 · Regnal Year: 1 · Lunar Month: 2 · Day: Sexagenary: 甲辰 · Western Year: AD 560Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0037
- Kind: scholarly · Role: questioner · Action: set-classical-questions-at-palace-banquet · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保七年冬 · Regnal Year: 7 · Season: winter · Western Year: AD 556Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0011, beiqishu:005:s0012
- Kind: political · Role: regent · Action: supervised-state-at-jinyang · Place: Jinyang / 晉陽 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天保九年 · Regnal Year: 9 · Western Year: AD 558Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0013
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: gentle, magnanimous, open; bearing of a sovereign; mastered classics; fine reputation · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0010
- Assessment: intelligent early; generous and humane; fine reputation in Tianbao · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0050
- Assessment: quick-witted by nature · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0003
- Assessment: reformed abuses; teaching and customs shone; gentry fortunate · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0064
- Assessment: reformed Wenxuan's abuses · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · beiqishu:006:s0158
- Kind: physical-description · Statement: heart palpitations, stammer, and intermittent mental confusion after being whippedExplicit · beiqishu:005:s0021
- Kind: speech · Statement: stuttering and slow of speechExplicit · beiqishu:006:s0057
- Explicit · beiqishu:005:s0018
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.