Ming · Official

Liu Yingqiu 劉應秋

Attested AD 1598

Passages
2
Chapters
1
Histories
1

Overview

Liu Yingqiu was an official.

PeriodMing
IdentityHistorical

Life and dates

Attested activity

Events and relationships

References in the histories

History of Ming, Chapter 219Volume 219 Biographies 107: Zhang Siwei, Ma Ziqiang, Xu Guo, Zhao Zhigao, Zhang Wei, Zhu Geng · 2 passages
位初官翰林,聲望甚重,朝士冀其大用.及入政府,招權示威,素望漸衰.給事中劉道亨劾位奸貪數十事.位憤,力辨,遂落道亨三官.呂坤、張養蒙與孫丕揚交好,而沈思孝、徐作、劉應秋、劉楚先、戴士衡、楊廷蘭則與位善,各有所左右.丕揚嘗劾位,指道亨為其黨.道亨恥之,劾位以自解.已而贊畫主事丁應泰劾楊鎬喪師,言位與鎬密書往來,朋黨欺罔,鎬拔擢由賄位得之.帝怒下廷議.位惶恐奏辨,帝猶慰留.給事中趙完璧、徐觀瀾復交章論.位窘,亟奏:「羣言交攻,孤忠可憫.臣心無纖毫愧,惟上矜察.」帝怒曰:「鎬由卿密揭屢薦,故奪哀授任.今乃朋欺隱慝,辱國損威,猶云無愧.」遂奪職閒住. When Wei first served in the Hanlin Academy his reputation was very high and court officials hoped for great things from him. Once in government he wielded power to awe others and his standing gradually waned. Supervising Secretary Liu Daohang impeached him on dozens of counts of wickedness and greed; Wei, enraged, defended himself and had Daohang stripped of three ranks. Lü Kun and Zhang Yangmeng were friendly with Sun Piyang, while Shen Sixiao, Xu Zuo, Liu Yingqiu, Liu Chuxian, Dai Shiheng, and Yang Tinglan were friendly with Wei; each side had its partisans. Piyang once impeached Wei and identified Daohang as his partisan; shamed, Daohang impeached Wei to clear himself. Planning Secretary Ding Yingtai then impeached Yang Hao for losing the army, saying Wei exchanged secret letters with Hao, that their faction deceived and concealed wrongdoing, and that Hao's promotion came through bribing Wei. The emperor angrily sent the matter to court deliberation. Wei fearfully defended himself; the emperor still kept him in office. Supervising Secretaries Zhao Wanbi and Xu Guanlan attacked him again. Cornered, Wei submitted: 'Denunciations attack from every side; lone loyalty deserves pity. Your servant's heart has not the slightest shame—may Your Majesty examine and show mercy.' The emperor angrily said: 'Hao was repeatedly recommended through your secret memorials, therefore mourning was set aside and he was appointed. Now you conspire in deceit and conceal wickedness, disgracing the state and diminishing authority, yet still say you have no shame.' He was stripped of office and sent into retirement.
無何,有獲妖書名憂危竑議者,御史趙之翰言位實主謀.帝亦疑位怨望有他志,詔除名為民,遇赦不宥.其親故右都御史徐作、侍郎劉楚先、祭酒劉應秋、給事中楊廷蘭、主事萬建崑皆貶黜有差. Before long a sorcerous book called the Proposal of Worry for the Heir was seized; Censor Zhao Zhihan said Wei was the real ringleader. The emperor also suspected Wei of resentment and other designs; an edict removed his name and made him a commoner, not to be pardoned even in amnesty. His friends and associates—Right Censor-in-Chief Xu Zuo, Vice Minister Liu Chuxian, Chancellor Liu Yingqiu, Supervising Secretary Yang Tinglan, and Director Wan Jiankun—were all demoted to various degrees.