Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties · Jin General

Tan Daoji 檀道濟

Attested AD 417

Passages: 14
Chapters: 1
Histories: 1

Overview

Tan Daoji was a Jin General.

Life and dates

Attested activity

AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役
Dated from the passage context · Book of Jin 119, passage 172

Places and affiliations

Polity Id eastern-jin · Relation Served
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 172
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役
At Shan 陝 · Relation Crossed from
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 173
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役
At Tong Pass 潼關 · Relation Marched toward
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 182

Works and attributed material

AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役
Speech · Addressee · With Shen Linzi (沈林子) · Direct quotation
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passages 179-181

Events and relationships

Abandoned
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役 · Military · Commander · At Puban 蒲阪
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 182
Attacked
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役 · Military · Commander · At Puban 蒲阪
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 173
Charged
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役 · Military · Commander · With Yao Shao (姚紹)
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 187
Kept ramparts
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役 · Military · Defender
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 186
Refused battle
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役 · Military · Defender · At Puban 蒲阪
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 179
Took
AD 417 劉裕伐後秦、潼關蒲阪之役 · Military · Commander · At Xiangyi stockade 襄邑堡 · With Shen Linzi (沈林子)
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 172

Show 1 more source-backed claim

Relation Superior of · Person Gou Zhuo (苟卓)
Directly stated · Book of Jin 119, passage 173

References in the histories

Search passages

History

14 passages

Book of Jin, Chapter 119Volume 119 Records 19: Yao Hong · 14 passages

檀道濟、沈林子攻拔襄邑堡，建威薛帛奔河東。 Tan Daoji and Shen Linzi took Xiangyi; Xue Bo ran to Hedong.

道濟白陝北渡，攻蒲阪，使將軍苟卓攻匈奴堡，為泓甯東姚成都所敗。 Tan Daoji crossed north against Puban; Gou Zhuo lost to Yao Chengdu at Xiongnu Fort.

姚驢與并州刺史尹昭為表裏之勢，夾攻道濟。 Yao Lü and Yin Zhao hit Tan Daoji from two sides.

道濟深壁不戰，沈林子說道濟曰：「今蒲阪城堅池浚，非可卒克，攻之傷眾，守之引日，不如棄之，先事潼關。 Shen Linzi urged Tan Daoji, saying, "Puban is walled and moated too strong for a quick assault; attacking bleeds the army, holding it wastes days. Abandon it and strike Tong Pass first.

道濟從之，乃棄蒲阪，南向潼關。 Tan Daoji gave up Puban and marched on Tong Pass.

田子等進及青泥，姚紹方陣而前，以距道濟。 Shen Tianzi reached Qingni while Yao Shao advanced to face Tan Daoji.

道濟固壘不戰，紹乃攻其西營，不克，遂以大眾逼之。 Tan Daoji stayed behind walls; Yao Shao stormed his west camp, failed, then massed against him.

道濟率王敬、沈林子等逆沖紹軍，將士驚散，引還定城。 Tan Daoji led Wang Jing, Shen Linzi, and others in a straight charge at Shao's army; Shao's officers and soldiers were startled and scattered and drew back to Dingcheng.

紹留姚鸞守險，絕道濟糧道。 Yao Shao left Yao Luan to choke Tan Daoji's supply line.

姚鸞遣將尹雅與道濟司馬徐琰于潼關南，為琰所獲，送之劉裕。 Yin Ya was captured by Xu Yan and sent to Liu Yu.

姚紹謂諸將曰：「道濟等遠來送死，眾旅不多，嬰壘自固者，正欲曠日持久，以待繼援耳。 Yao Shao told his generals: "Jin hugs its walls waiting for reinforcements.

吾欲分軍還據閿鄉，以絕其糧運，不至一月，道濟之首可懸之麾下矣。 Send a column to Wenxiang to sever their supplies and Tan Daoji's head will be on your pole within a month.

濟等既沒，裕計自沮。」 Kill Tan Daoji and Liu Yu loses his spear point."

紹遣左長史姚洽及姚墨蠡等率騎三千屯于河北之九原，欲絕道濟諸縣租輸。 Yao Shao sent Yao Qia to Jiuyuan to choke Tan Daoji's supply convoys.