Overview
The translated histories identify Bingchang as a ruler. This record brings together 2 passages from 1 chapter across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Bingchang | 秉常 | Bingchang |
| Title | Xia Ruler | 夏國主 |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleStrongly inferred · songshi:014:s0169
Roles
- Ruler
Life and dates
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 熙寧二年三月戊子 · Western Year: AD 1069Explicit · songshi:014:s0183
- Source Date: Text: 熙寧元年十二月庚戌 · Western Year: AD 1068Explicit · songshi:014:s0169
Places and affiliations
- Polity: Xia / 夏 · Relation: ruledExplicit · songshi:014:s0169
Works and attributed material
- Kind: memorial · Role: authorExplicit · songshi:014:s0183
Events and relationships
- Kind: diplomatic · Role: negotiator · Action: offered return of Saimen and Anyuan for SuizhouExplicit · songshi:014:s0169, songshi:014:s0183
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.