Overview
The translated histories identify Cheng Wenji as a family member, general, military officer, and official. This record brings together 27 passages from 1 chapter across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Cheng Wenji | 程文季 | Cheng Wenji |
| Surname | Cheng | 程 | Chéng |
| Nickname | Cheng the beast | 程獸 | |
| Personal | Cheng Wenji | 程文季 | Chéng Wénjì |
| Title | Duke of Chong'an | 重安縣公 | |
| Title | Marquis of Chong'an | 重安縣侯 | |
| Courtesy | Shaoqing | 少卿 | Shàoqīng |
| Descriptive kinship | Son of Cheng Lingxi | 程靈洗子 | |
| Given | Wenji | 文季 | Wénjì |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleExplicit · chenshu:010:s0003
Roles
- Family Member
- General
- Military Officer
- Official
Life and dates
Death
- Manner: died in prison · Place: Chang'an / 長安 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太建十一年 · Western Year: AD 579Explicit · chenshu:010:s0127
Age
- Value: 20 · Reckoning: sui · Label: at twenty / 弱冠Explicit · chenshu:010:s0089
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 光大二年 · Western Year: AD 568Explicit · chenshu:010:s0103
- Source Date: Text: 天嘉二年 · Western Year: AD 561Explicit · chenshu:010:s0094
- Source Date: Text: 天嘉四年 · Western Year: AD 563Explicit · chenshu:010:s0098
- Source Date: Text: 太建二年 · Western Year: AD 570Explicit · chenshu:010:s0105
- Source Date: Text: 太建五年 · Western Year: AD 573Explicit · chenshu:010:s0113
- Source Date: Text: 太建八年 · Western Year: AD 576Explicit · chenshu:010:s0123
- Source Date: Text: 太建十一年 · Western Year: AD 579Explicit · chenshu:010:s0127
- Source Date: Text: 太建十年春 · Western Year: AD 578Explicit · chenshu:010:s0126
- Source Date: Text: 永定中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 557 · End: AD 559Explicit · chenshu:010:s0091
- Source Date: Text: 沌口 · Western Interval: Start: AD 557 · End: AD 559Explicit · chenshu:010:s0090
- Source Date: Text: 至德元年 · Western Year: AD 583Explicit · chenshu:010:s0129
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Child of Cheng Lingxi (程靈洗)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
- Parent of Cheng Xiang (程饗)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Career and standing
- Label: opener of the mansion equal to the three dukes / 開府儀同三司 · Action: granted · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太建十年春 · Western Year: AD 578Explicit · chenshu:010:s0126
- Title: Marquis of Chong'an / 重安縣侯 · Action: demoted-posthumously · Households: 1000 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 至德元年 · Western Year: AD 583Explicit · chenshu:010:s0134
- Title: Duke of Chong'an / 重安縣公 · Action: inheritedExplicit · chenshu:010:s0106
- Status: captivity · Action: entered · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太建十年春 · Western Year: AD 578Explicit · chenshu:010:s0126
- Status: escape-failed · Action: recaptured · Place: Guoyang / 渦陽 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太建十一年 · Western Year: AD 579Explicit · chenshu:010:s0127
Places and affiliations
- Polity: Chen · Relation: servedExplicit · chenshu:010:s0091
- Polity: Northern Zhou · Relation: captive-ofExplicit · chenshu:010:s0126
Learning and skills
- Skill: riding and archery / 騎射 · Level: trainedExplicit · chenshu:010:s0088
Events and relationships
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated · Other Person Id: Zan (瓚) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天嘉二年 · Western Year: AD 561Explicit · chenshu:010:s0096
- Kind: military · Role: vanguard · Action: feared-as · Note: nicknamed Cheng the beast by Qi troops · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太建五年 · Western Year: AD 573Explicit · chenshu:010:s0120
- Relation: child-of · Person Id: Cheng Lingxi (程靈洗)Explicit · chenshu:010:s0086
- Relation: subordinate-of · Person Id: Chen Bomao (陳伯茂)Explicit · chenshu:010:s0092, chenshu:010:s0093
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: deeply filial; wasted away from grief · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · chenshu:010:s0104
- Assessment: harsh like his father; shared hardship; prevailed in war · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · chenshu:010:s0136
Source notes
- Field: nickname · Statement: Northern Supervisory and Hall editions read 虎; Nan Shi reads 彪; present text 獸 avoids Tang taboo on 虎 · Witness Work: History of the Southern Dynasties / 南史Explicit · chenshu:010:s0145, chenshu:010:s0146
References in the histories
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