Overview
The translated histories identify Emperor Xiaowen as a ruler. This record brings together 4 passages from 3 chapters across 2 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Emperor Xiaowen | 孝文帝 | Xiaowen |
| Temple name | Emperor Wen | 孝文 | |
| Title | Emperor Wen | 文帝 | |
| Title | Emperor Wen | 孝文帝 | Xiàowén dì |
| Title | Emperor Wen | 文帝 | Wén dì |
| Temple | Emperor Xiaowen | 孝文 | Xiàowén |
| Title | Emperor Xiaowen | 孝文帝 |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleStrongly inferred · hanshu:067:s0118, shiji:054:s0135
Roles
- Ruler
Life and dates
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 孝文 · Western Interval: Start: BC 180 · End: BC 157Strongly inferred · hanshu:067:s0118
- Source Date: Text: 孝文帝立 · Western Year: BC 180Explicit event contextual date · shiji:054:s0135
- Source Date: Text: 孝文時 · Western Interval: Start: BC 180 · End: BC 157Explicit · shiji:026:s0044
Places and affiliations
- Polity: Han · Relation: ruledExplicit · shiji:026:s0044
Events and relationships
- Kind: administrative · Role: ruler · Action: abandoned-calendar-reform-after-Xinyuan-Ping-disorder · Other Person Id: Xin Yuanping (新垣平)Explicit · shiji:026:s0048
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.