Kang Guangren (康廣仁)

Overview

The translated histories identify Kang Guangren as a family member, named individual, and scholar. This record brings together 9 passages from 2 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Personal	Kang Guangren	康廣仁	Kang Guangren
Courtesy name	Guangren	廣仁	Guangren
Given	Guangren	廣仁	Guangren
Surname	Kang	康	Kang
Personal name	Kang Guangren	康廣仁	Kang Guangren
Descriptive kinship	Younger brother of Kang Youwei	有為弟廣仁
Given name	Youpu	有溥	Youpu

Identity

Historicity: Historical
Identification: Named
Sex: Male

Sex: male
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0213

Roles

Family Member
Named Individual
Scholar

Life and dates

Death

Manner: execution · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十四年 · Western Year: AD 1898
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0218, qingshigao:464:s0219
Manner: execution
Explicit · qingshigao:473:s0094

Attested activity

Source Date: Text: 二十四年 · Western Year: AD 1898
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:464:s0213, qingshigao:464:s0218, qingshigao:473:s0073, qingshigao:473:s0094

Family

Sibling of Kang Youwei (康有為)
Kinship Term: elder brother / 兄 · Subject Relative Age: elder · Shared Parentage: full
Kinship Term: younger brother / 弟 · Shared Parentage: full · Subject Relative Age: elder · Subject Role: elder-brother · Object Role: younger-brother
Kinship Term: younger brother / 弟 · Subject Relative Age: younger · Shared Parentage: full

Places and affiliations

Label: Qing / 清 · Relation: served
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0213

Works and attributed material

Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quoted: true
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0213, qingshigao:464:s0215, qingshigao:464:s0219

Events and relationships

Kind: political · Role: advocate · Action: pressed-censors-to-complete-exam-reform
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0214
Relation: student-of · Person Id: Kang Youwei (康有為)
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0212

Source notes

Historicity: historical
Explicit · qingshigao:473:s0056
Statement: One of the Six Gentlemen executed the same day · Label: Six Gentlemen / 六君子
Explicit · qingshigao:464:s0222

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 464Volume 464 Biographies 251: Li Duanfen, Xu Zhijingzi, Ren Zhu, Chen Baozhen, Huang Zunxian, Ceng He, Yang Shenxiu, Yang Rui, Liu Guangdi, Tan Sitong With: Tang Caichang, Lin Xu, Kang Guangren · 8 passages

Open chapter

李端棻徐致靖子仁鑄陳寶箴黃遵憲曾鉌楊深秀楊銳劉光第譚嗣同唐才常林旭康廣仁李端棻，字苾園，貴州貴筑人。 Li Duanfen, Xu Zhijing, his son Renzhu, Chen Baozhen, Huang Zunxian, Zeng He, Yang Shenxiu, Yang Rui, Liu Guangdi, Tan Sitong, Tang Caichang, Lin Xu, and Kang Guangren. Li Duanfen, whose courtesy name was Biyuan, came from Guizhu in Guizhou.

康廣仁，名有溥，以字行，有為弟。 Kang Guangren, whose personal name was Youpu and who went by his courtesy name, was Kang Youwei's younger brother.

有為上書請改革，廣仁謂當先變科舉，庶人才可出。 When Youwei memorialized for reform, Guangren urged that the examinations be changed first so talent could emerge.

其後罷鄉會試、製藝，而歲科試未變，廣仁激勵言官抗疏論之，得旨俞允。 After the provincial and metropolitan examinations and the eight-legged essay were abolished, the annual local tests remained unchanged; Guangren pressed censors to memorialize boldly, and the Emperor approved.

於是廣仁語有為：「今科舉既廢，宜且南歸興學專教育，俟養成多數有用才，數年後乃可云改革也。」 Guangren then told Youwei, "With the examinations gone, you should go south and devote yourself to education, train many useful men, and only after several years speak of reform again."

及初聞變，廣仁復趣有為歸。 When news of the coup first came, Guangren again urged Youwei to flee.

有為走，廣仁被逮。 Youwei escaped; Guangren was arrested.

銳、光第、嗣同、旭及深秀、廣仁同日被禍，世稱「六君子」，皆悲其志。 Rui, Guangdi, Sitong, Xu, Shenxiu, and Guangren were executed on the same day; the world called them the "Six Gentlemen," and all mourned their purpose.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 473Volume 473 Biographies 260: Zhang Xun, Kang Youwei · 1 passage

Open chapter

有為先走免，逮其弟廣仁及楊銳等下獄，並處斬。 Kang fled first and escaped; his younger brother Guangren and Yang Rui and others were seized and imprisoned, and all were executed.