Overview
Lou Zhaojun was a Wife of Gao Huan and empress dowager of Northern Qi.
IdentityHistorical · Female
Found inBook of Northern Qi
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal name | Empress Wuming Lou | 武明婁後 | |
| Changed name | Shi | 石氏 | Shi |
| Posthumous name | Empress Wuming | 武明皇后 | |
| Temple name | Empress Wuming | 武明皇後 |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 562 大寧二年四月辛丑At Northern Palace 北宮 · Age Value: 62 · Reckoning: SuiDated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 35
- AD 562 大寧二年四月一日Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 33, passage 119
- AD 562 河清元年夏四月辛丑Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 7, passage 28
Attested activity
- AD 560 乾明元年秋八月壬午Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 5, passage 47
- AD 559 天保十年十月癸卯Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 5, passage 24
- AD 531 中興元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 3, passages 1, 3
- AD 560 乾明Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 34, passage 117
- AD 562 大寧二年Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 33, passages 107, 119
- AD 562 大寧二年春Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passages 34-35
Show 11 more source-backed claims
- AD 561 大寧元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 7, passage 13
- AD 550 to AD 559 天保中Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 31, passages 91, 98
- AD 550 天保初Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 28
- AD 550 to AD 550 文宣禪代前Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 33, passage 95
- AD 532 to AD 560 武明皇後Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 48, passage 8
- AD 537 沙苑敗後Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 14
- AD 562 河清元年五月甲申Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 7, passage 31
- AD 562 河清元年夏四月辛丑Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 7, passage 28
- AD 550 禪代Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 30, passage 116
- AD 550 to AD 559 顯祖朝Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 40, passage 85
- AD 540 to AD 547 高祖時Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 13, passage 32
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Kin of Lou Rui (婁叡)Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 48, passage 8
- Parent of Prince of Boling (博陵王)Boling 博陵Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 42
- Sibling of Lou Zhuang (婁壯)brother 兄 · Uncertain siblingsStrongly inferred · Book of Northern Qi 48, passages 8-9
- Parent of Gao Cheng (高澄)Wenxiang 文襄
conceived Wenxiang 孕文襄
mother 母Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 37; Book of Northern Qi 3, passage 1 - Parent of Emperor Wenxuan of Northern Qi (文宣帝)conceived Wenxuan 孕文宣
mother 母 - Parent of Emperor Wucheng (武成帝)conceived Wucheng 孕武成
mother 母Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 40; Book of Northern Qi 7, passages 1, 28 - Parent of Emperor Xiaozhao (孝昭帝)conceived Xiaozhao 孕孝昭
mother 母 - Child of Neigan (內干)daughter 女Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 2
- Spouse of Gao Huan (高歡)empress dowager 太后
empress 后
husband 夫 · Primary marriage
Empress Dowager Lou 婁太后
empress 后 · Primary marriage - Parent of Emperor Xiaozhao (孝昭)empress dowager 太后Strongly inferred · Book of Northern Qi 33, passage 104
- Parent of Prince of Changgung (長廣王)mother 母Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 34, passage 157
- Parent of Elder Wei Empress Daughter of Lou (魏后)Wei empresses 魏二后Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 41
- Parent of Younger Wei Empress Daughter of Lou (魏后)Wei empresses 魏二后Strongly inferred · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 41
- Parent of Prince of Xiangcheng (襄城王)Xiangcheng 襄城Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 42
- Sibling of Lou Zhao (婁昭)younger brother 弟 · Full siblings
younger brother 弟Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 24
- Kinship Role daughters · Count 2Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 37
- Kinship Role sons · Count 6Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 37
Key source chapters
- Book of Northern Qi, Chapter 9 Volume 9 Biographies 1: Empresses and Consorts 22 passages
- Book of Northern Qi, Chapter 34 Volume 34 Biographies 26: Yang Yin; Yan Zixian; Song Qindao; Zheng Yi 9 passages
- Book of Northern Qi, Chapter 33 Volume 33 Biographies 25: Xiao Yuanming; Xiao Zhi (Liang); Xiao Tui; Xiao Fang (Liang); Xu Zhicai 8 passages
- Book of Northern Qi, Chapter 5 Volume 5 Annals 5: Emperor Fei 4 passages
- Book of Northern Qi, Chapter 7 Volume 7 Annals 7: Emperor Wucheng 4 passages
Career and standing
- Grand Consort 太妃AdvancedDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 26
- Princess Consort of Bohai 渤海王妃HeldDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 7
- HonoredAD 550 天保初 · Empress dowagerDated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 28
- HonoredGrand empress dowagerDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 29
- RestoredEmpress dowagerDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 32
Places and affiliations
- Polity Northern Qi 北齊 · Relation Empress dowager ofDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 28
- AD 562 大寧二年五月甲申At Yiping Tomb 義平陵 · Relation Buried atDated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 36
- AD 562 河清元年五月甲申At Yiping Mausoleum 義平陵 · Relation Buried atDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 7, passage 31
Works and attributed material
- Speech · Speaker · Addressed to Emperor Wenxuan of Northern Qi (文宣帝)Directly stated · Book of Northern Qi 30, passages 116-117
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passages 4, 11-12, 16, 19
- Speech · SpeakerDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 34, passages 156-157, 160, 168
Events and relationships
- Blocked Wei abdication receptionPolitical · Decision makerDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 27
- Dissuaded granting Hou Jing cavalryDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passages 14-17
- Edict enthroning WuchengDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 33
- Pleaded for Zheng Zhongli’s familyDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 48, passage 48
- Plotted execution of Yang Yin faction and depositionDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 31
- Refused to recall Gao Huan from campaign after twin birthPersonal · SpeakerDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passages 10-12
Show 1 more source-backed claim
- Vacated main chamber for Rouran princessDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 20
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment generous and free of jealousy · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 9
- Assessment lofty clear stern thrifty · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 8
Source notes
- never asked noble rank for remaining relativesDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 24
- AD 562 大寧二年春To Shi 石氏Dated from the passage context · Book of Northern Qi 9, passage 34
- To Stone Granny 石婆 · Reason folk taboo to avert misfortuneDirectly stated · Book of Northern Qi 33, passage 109
References in the histories
59 passages
No matching passages.