Ren Daorong (任道鎔)

Overview

The translated histories identify Ren Daorong as an administrator and official. This record brings together 10 passages from 2 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Personal	Ren Daorong	任道鎔	Ren Daorong
Given	Daorong	道鎔
Courtesy	Xiaoyuan	筱沅	Xiaoyuan
Title	Zhejiang Governor Ren Daorong	浙撫任道鎔

Identity

Historicity: Historical
Identification: Named
Sex: Male

Sex: male
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0088, qingshigao:472:s0199

Roles

Administrator
Official

Life and dates

Death

Place: at home · Age: Value: 83 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 逾三年 · Western Year: AD 1905
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0126

Age

Age: 83 · Reckoning: sui
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0126

Attested activity

Source Date: Text: 七年 · Western Year: AD 1881
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0108
Source Date: Text: 二十一年 · Western Year: AD 1895
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0112
Source Date: Text: 二十八年 · Western Year: AD 1902
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0125
Source Date: Text: 二十六年 · Western Year: AD 1900
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0120
Source Date: Text: 光緒二十六年 · Western Year: AD 1900
Explicit · qingshigao:472:s0199
Source Date: Text: 光緒元年 · Western Year: AD 1875
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0102
Source Date: Text: 十一年 · Western Year: AD 1872
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0099
Source Date: Text: 同治二年 · Western Year: AD 1863
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0092
Source Date: Text: 咸豐中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1851 · End: AD 1861
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0090
Source Date: Text: 四年 · Western Year: AD 1878
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0104

Career and standing

Label: governor of Shandong / 山東巡撫 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 七年 · Western Year: AD 1881
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0108
Label: Yellow River commissioner / 河道總督 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十一年 · Western Year: AD 1895
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0112
Label: prefect of Shunde / 順德府知府 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同治二年 · Western Year: AD 1863
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0092
Label: county magistrate of Dangyang / 當陽知縣 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0091
Label: Fengxian district director of studies / 奉賢訓導 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0090
Label: governor of Zhejiang / 浙江巡撫 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0122
Label: intendant of the Kai-Gui-Chen-Xu Circuit / 開歸陳許道 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0099
Label: Jiangxi judicial commissioner / 江西按察使 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0103
Label: Zhejiang provincial treasurer / 浙江布政使 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0104
Status: stripped-of-office · Action: received
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0110

Places and affiliations

Place: Yixing in Jiangsu / 江蘇宜興
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0088

Learning and skills

Credential: selected tribute student / 拔貢 · Action: earned
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0089

Works and attributed material

Kind: memorial · Role: author · Topic: river commissioner stationing
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0116

Events and relationships

Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defended-province-during-Boxer-uprising
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0120, qingshigao:450:s0121
Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defended · Place: Shahe / 沙河
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0094, qingshigao:450:s0095
Kind: public-works · Role: supervisor · Action: dredged-rivers
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0096, qingshigao:450:s0097
Relation: recommended-by · Person Id: Li Hongzhang (李鴻章)
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0098
Relation: recommended-by · Person Id: Zeng Guofan (曾國籓)
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0098

Assessments and attributes

Assessment: rooted out river-work abuses and practiced economy · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
Explicit · qingshigao:450:s0218

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 450Volume 450 Biographies 237: Li Henian, Wen Bin, Ren Daorong, Xu Zhenyi, Wu Dacheng · 9 passages

Open chapter

任道鎔，字筱沅，江蘇宜興人。 Ren Daorong, styled Xiaoyuan, was a native of Yixing in Jiangsu.

會捻眾北犯，道鎔率練勇守沙河。 When Nian forces pushed north, Daorong led local militia in the defense of Shahe.

道鎔與鄰郡合濬，又濬郡北響水河，复民田萬餘頃。 Daorong joined neighboring prefectures in dredging it and also cleared the Xiangshui River north of the prefecture, restoring more than ten thousand qing of farmland.

授江西按察使，省獄羈囚四百餘人，道鎔便宜訊決，三月而清。 Appointed Jiangxi judicial commissioner, he found more than four hundred prisoners still held in the provincial jail; exercising discretionary authority to hear cases, he cleared the backlog within three months.

道鎔分別新舊案，定限清結。 Daorong sorted new cases from old ones and set firm deadlines for clearing each.

道鎔言：「官吏不相屬，則令難行，不如仍舊便。」 Daorong argued: "When officials do not answer to the same chain of command, orders are hard to enforce; it is better to keep the old arrangement."

道鎔務節費，歲以餘帑還司庫。 Daorong practiced strict economy and each year returned surplus funds to the provincial treasury.

道鎔處以鎮靜，練河標三營助省防。 Daorong kept his composure and drilled three battalions of river garrison troops to help defend the province.

道鎔剔河工積弊，務節減，振禕督工嚴，盡革中飽，尤以勤廉者，皆足收一時之效，然徒治標，非治本計也。 Daorong rooted out long-standing abuses and practiced strict economy; Zhenyi supervised works rigorously and stamped out embezzlement through diligence and integrity—all achieved useful short-term results, but these were palliatives, not a fundamental cure.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 472Volume 472 Biographies 259: Lu Runxiang, Shi Xu, Yi Ketan, Liang Dingfen, Xu Fang, Lao Naixuan, Shen Cengzhi · 1 passage

Open chapter

明年，拳黨入京，乃宣知大亂將作，適調吏部稽勳司主事，遂請急南歸，浙撫任道鎔延主浙江大學堂。 The next year the Boxer faction entered the capital; Naixuan knew great disorder was imminent; just then he was transferred to principal clerk in the Ministry of Personnel's Records of Honors Office, and he requested urgent leave to return south; Zhejiang Governor Ren Daorong engaged him to head the Zhejiang Grand Academy.