Song Yun (松筠) | 24 Histories

Overview

The translated histories identify Song Yun as a general, judge, official, and statesman. This record brings together 10 passages from 7 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Personal	Song Yun	松筠	Song Yun
Title	General	將軍
Title	Minister	尚書
Personal name	Songyun	松筠	Songyun
Personal	Songyun	松筠	Songyun
Personal name	Songyun	松筠

Identity

Historicity: Historical
Identification: Named
Sex: Male

Sex: male
Explicit · qingshigao:353:s0058, qingshigao:375:s0019
Sex: male
Strongly inferred · qingshigao:382:s0051

Roles

General
Judge
Official
Statesman

Life and dates

Attested activity

Source Date: Text: 道光二十二年 · Regnal Year: 22 · Western Year: AD 1842
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:382:s0047, qingshigao:382:s0051
Source Date: Text: 嘉慶二十五年十月丁亥 · Western Year: AD 1820
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:187:s0289, qingshigao:187:s0293
Source Date: Text: 嘉慶十七年 · Western Year: AD 1812
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:355:s0110, qingshigao:355:s0111, qingshigao:362:s0193, qingshigao:362:s0195
Source Date: Text: 嘉慶十八年 · Western Year: AD 1813
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:353:s0057, qingshigao:353:s0058
Source Date: Text: 道光九年 · Western Year: AD 1829
Explicit · qingshigao:375:s0019
Source Date: Text: 道光初 · Western Year: AD 1821
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0043
Source Date: Text: 道光四年 · Western Year: AD 1824
Explicit · qingshigao:375:s0070
Source Date: Text: 道光間 · Western Year: AD 1832
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0124

Career and standing

Title: Left Censor-in-Chief / 左都御史 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 嘉慶二十五年十月丁亥 · Western Year: AD 1820
Explicit · qingshigao:187:s0293
Label: Commander of Rehe / 熱河都統 · Action: appointed
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0043
Label: Grand Secretary / 大學士 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0124
Label: Ili general / 伊犁將軍 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:382:s0051
Label: Ili General / 伊犁將軍 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:353:s0058
Label: Left Censor-in-Chief / 左都御史 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0043

Places and affiliations

Label: Qing / 清 · Relation: lived-under
Strongly inferred · qingshigao:375:s0019
Polity: Qing / 清 · Relation: served
Explicit · qingshigao:187:s0293

Works and attributed material

Kind: memorial · Role: author · Action: assigned-Aqiwusu-to-banner-sons
Explicit · qingshigao:382:s0051
Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Other Person Id: E Mushune (鄂木順額)
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0124

Events and relationships

Kind: legal · Role: impeacher · Action: impeached · Other Person Id: Tie Bao (鐵保)
Explicit · qingshigao:353:s0058
Kind: personnel · Role: official · Action: transferred · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 嘉慶二十五年十一月癸巳 · Western Year: AD 1820
Explicit · qingshigao:187:s0293

Assessments and attributes

Assessment: upright man · Provenance: Mode: named-person-judgment · Speaker Person Id: Gu Chun (顧蓴)
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0043

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 187Volume 187 Tables 27: Ministers of Boards and Courts Chronological Table 5 Lower · 1 passage

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普恭十月丁亥遷。松筠左都御史。十一月癸巳遷。誠存左都御史。甲戌遷。文孚左都御史。 On the dinghai day of the tenth month, 普恭 was transferred. 松筠: Left Censor-in-Chief. On the guisi day of the eleventh month, was transferred. 誠存: Left Censor-in-Chief. On the jiaxu day, was transferred. 文孚: Left Censor-in-Chief.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 353Volume 353 Biographies 140: Da Chun | Son: Sa Bin Tu, Tie Bao Younger Brother: Yu Bao, He Ying, Jue Luo Gui Fang · 1 passage

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會伊犁將軍松筠劾鐵保前在喀什噶爾治叛裔玉素普之獄，誤聽人言，枉殺回民毛拉素皮等四人，上怒，追念江南李毓昌之獄，斥其屢蹈重咎，褫職，發往吉林效力。 When Ili General Songyun impeached Tie Bao for wrongly executing four Muslims, including Mullah Supi, in the case of the rebel Yusupu at Kashgar after heeding false reports, the emperor's anger revived memories of the Li Yuchang affair in the south. Rebuking him for repeated grave failures, the court stripped him of office and sent him to serve in Jilin.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 355Volume 355 Biographies 142: Kui Lun, Guang Xing, Chu Peng Ling · 1 passage

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時兩江總督百齡劾南河總督陳鳳翔誤啟智、禮兩壩，鳳翔已被譴，自訴辯，又訐百齡信任鹽巡道硃爾賡額督辦葦蕩失當，命彭齡、松筠往按。 Liangjiang Governor-General Bai Ling then impeached Southern Canal Governor-General Chen Fengxiang for wrongly opening the Zhi and Li barrages. Fengxiang had already been censured, argued in his defense, and accused Bai Ling of trusting Salt Patrol Commissioner Zhu Ergeng’e to oversee reed marshes improperly; Pengling and Songyun were ordered to investigate.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 362Volume 362 Biographies 149: Fang Ji, Zhu Erhan, Yang Hu, Liao Yin, Chen Changqi, Zhu Ergenge, Cha Chonghua · 1 passage

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時河督陳鳳翔為百齡所劾，自訴於朝，命尚書松筠、侍郎初彭齡按訊，牽及葦蕩事。 River Superintendent Chen Fengxiang, whom Bailin had impeached, appealed to the throne. Ministers Songyun and Vice Minister Chu Pengling were ordered to investigate, and the reed-marsh affair was dragged into the case.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 375Volume 375 Biographies 162: Bai Rong, Sun Huan, Shi Zhiyan, Na Qingan, Sheng Yin, Li Zongfang, Yao Yuanzhi, He Rulin, Ji Zhichang, Lie Chuan · 2 passages

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九年，偕尚書松筠赴直隸按外委白勤被誣冤斃獄，護理總督屠之申以下降黜有差。 In 1829 he joined Minister Songyun in Zhili to investigate the wrongful imprisonment and death of the petty official Bai Qin. Acting governor-general Tu Zhisen and subordinates received demotions of varying degrees.

四年，出為熱河都統，偕左都御史松筠等赴土默特讞獄，事竣，疏言：「蒙古惡習，常有移屍訛詐，為害滋甚。 In 1824 he went out as commander of Rehe and, together with Left Censor-in-Chief Songyun and others, reviewed criminal cases in Tumed. Upon completion he memorialized: "Among Mongol bad customs, moving corpses to extort money is common and the harm is increasingly severe.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 377Volume 377 Biographies 164: Bao Guixing, Gu Chun, Wu Xiaoming, Chen Hong, E Mushune, Xu Faji · 3 passages

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左都御史松筠出為熱河都統，蓴上疏，謂松筠正人，宜留置左右，失上意，降編修，九歲不調。 When Left Censor-in-Chief Songyun was posted out as commander of Rehe, Chun memorialized that Songyun was a man of integrity who should be kept close to the throne. The memorial displeased the emperor; Chun was demoted to compiler and went nine years without a new appointment.

宣宗一日閱實錄至此事，嘉蓴直筆，因言前保留松筠，必非阿私，特擢蓴右中允。 One day Emperor Daoguang, reading the Veritable Records, came upon the episode and praised Chun's honest historiography. Saying that Chun's earlier defense of Songyun could not have been sycophancy, he specially promoted Chun to right vice-director of the Secretariat.

大學士松筠尤重之，曰：「君光明挺直，行且大用，原自愛。」 Grand Secretary Songyun held him in special regard and said, "You are bright and upright. You will soon be greatly employed—please take care of yourself."

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 382Volume 382 Biographies 169: Hu Song E, Bu Yan Tai, Sa Ying A · 1 passage

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尋疏言：「惠遠城東阿齊烏蘇廢地，前任將軍松筠奏撥八旗餘丁耕種，因乏水，不久廢業。 He soon reported: "The Aqiwusu tract east of Huicheng, which General Songyun had once assigned to surplus banner sons, had failed for lack of water.