Sui and Tang · Empress and Consort

Wenxian 文獻

Wénxiàn

Attested AD 581 - AD 602

Passages
1
Chapters
1
Histories
1

Overview

The translated histories identify Wenxian as a consort and royal family member. This record brings together 1 passage from 1 chapter across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Wenxian 文獻 Wénxiàn
Posthumous Wenxian 文獻 Wénxiàn

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Female

Roles

  • Consort
  • Royal Family Member

Life and dates

Attested activity

Family

Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.

  • Spouse of Emperor Wen (隋高祖)
    Kinship Term: empress-consort / 后 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Subject Role: wife · Object Role: husband · Relationship State: active

Career and standing

Works and attributed material

  • Kind: historian-appraisal · Role: subject · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
  • Kind: quotation · Role: topic · Work: Book of Documents / 書 · Statement: When the hen crows at dawn, the household is brought to ruin. · Provenance: Mode: named-source-report · Source Work: Book of Documents / 書
    Explicit · suishu:036:s0255

Events and relationships

  • Kind: political · Role: actor · Action: monopolized-favor-and-displaced-heir · Outcome: brought-ruin-upon-the-dynasty
    Explicit · suishu:036:s0254

Assessments and attributes

  • Assessment: Both empresses became imperial consorts while their husbands were still princes; the marital bond was deep and unchanging. · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · suishu:036:s0253
  • Assessment: Her virtue fell short of that praised in the Ospreys; her heart was not even-handed. She monopolized favor, displaced the rightful heir, and brought ruin upon the dynasty—alas! · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · suishu:036:s0254

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Book of Sui, Chapter 36Volume 36 Biographies 1: Empresses and Consorts · 1 passage