Yinghe (英和) | 24 Histories

Overview

The translated histories identify Yinghe as a judge, official, statesman, and teacher. This record brings together 12 passages from 9 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Personal	Yinghe	英和	Yinghe
Title	Grand Councilor Ying	英相國
Personal name	Ying He	英和	Yinghe
Personal	Ying He	英和	Ying He
Personal	Ying He	英和
Personal	Yinghe	英和	Yīnghé
Personal name	Yinghe	英和	Yīnghé
Personal name	Yinghe	英和	Yinghe
Personal		英和

Identity

Historicity: Historical
Identification: Named
Sex: Male

Sex: male
Explicit · qingshigao:353:s0119, qingshigao:366:s0036, qingshigao:375:s0137, qingshigao:379:s0155
Sex: male
Strongly inferred · qingshigao:364:s0151

Roles

Judge
Official
Statesman
Teacher

Life and dates

Attested activity

Source Date: Text: 嘉慶十一年丙寅 · Regnal Year: 11 · Western Year: AD 1806
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:187:s0140, qingshigao:187:s0142
Source Date: Text: 嘉慶十一年 · Western Year: AD 1806
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:353:s0119, qingshigao:355:s0097
Source Date: Text: 嘉慶十年 · Western Year: AD 1805
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:375:s0137, qingshigao:375:s0135
Source Date: Text: 道光五年 · Western Year: AD 1825
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:139:s0133, qingshigao:379:s0154, qingshigao:379:s0155
Source Date: Text: 道光元年 · Western Year: AD 1821
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:366:s0035, qingshigao:366:s0036
Source Date: Text: 道光初年 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1820 · End: AD 1821
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:364:s0151
Source Date: Text: 道光間 · Western Year: AD 1825
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0125

Career and standing

Label: Left Vice Minister of the Court of Colonial Affairs / 理藩院左侍郎 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 嘉慶十一年丙寅 · Regnal Year: 11 · Western Year: AD 1806
Explicit · qingshigao:187:s0142
Label: grand secretary / 協辦大學士 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:379:s0155
Label: Minister / 尚書 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:366:s0036
Label: vice minister / 侍郎 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:353:s0119
Office: Minister / 尚書 · Action: held
Explicit · qingshigao:364:s0151
Status: exile · Action: entered
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0126

Places and affiliations

Label: Qing / 清 · Relation: lived-under
Strongly inferred · qingshigao:375:s0137
Label: Qing / 清 · Relation: served
Strongly inferred · qingshigao:139:s0133, qingshigao:187:s0142
Polity: Qing / 清 · Relation: served
Explicit · qingshigao:364:s0151

Works and attributed material

Kind: policy proposal · Role: author · Summary: proposed that provinces investigate and cap irregular local levies · Provenance: Mode: reported-document · Speaker Person Id: Yinghe (英和)
Explicit · qingshigao:364:s0151
Kind: request · Role: author · Summary: reassign banner pasture horses to patrol brigade / 八旗圈馬改撥巡捕營
Explicit · qingshigao:139:s0133
Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Other Person Id: E Mushune (鄂木順額)
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0127

Events and relationships

Kind: political · Role: petitioner · Action: request-granted
Explicit · qingshigao:139:s0133
Relation: teacher-of · Person Id: E Mushune (鄂木順額)
Explicit · qingshigao:377:s0125

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 139Volume 139 Treatises 114: Military 10, Training · 1 passage

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五年，允英和之請，以八旗圈馬四百匹，改撥巡捕營，令滿洲、蒙古馬兵演習騎射，春秋二季，步軍統領會同左右翼總兵簡閱，三年後親臨大閱，八年，令那彥成等回疆增設防兵，籌給餉糈，議定操兵章程，並於喀什噶爾防兵內，抽練二千名，伊犁滿兵亦勤習騎射，由參贊大臣及總兵督操。 In year 5 Yinghe's request was granted: four hundred banner pasture horses were reassigned to the patrol brigade for Manchu and Mongol cavalry archery, inspected each spring and autumn by the foot-soldiers commandant with the wing regional commanders; after three years the emperor would personally hold a grand review. In year 8 Nayancheng and others expanded Muslim-frontier garrisons, funded them, set drill rules, picked two thousand Kashgar men to train, and ordered diligent archery drill for Ili Manchu under the resident and regional commander.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 187Volume 187 Tables 27: Ministers of Boards and Courts Chronological Table 5 Lower · 1 passage

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和寧正月丁巳遷。英和理藩院左侍郎。壬戌遷。玉寧理藩院左侍郎。 On the dingsi day of the first month, 和寧 was transferred. 英和: Left Vice Minister of the Court of Colonial Affairs. On the renxu day, was transferred. 玉寧: Left Vice Minister of the Court of Colonial Affairs.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 353Volume 353 Biographies 140: Da Chun | Son: Sa Bin Tu, Tie Bao Younger Brother: Yu Bao, He Ying, Jue Luo Gui Fang · 1 passage

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大學士祿康輿夫聚博，命偕侍郎英和按治，無所徇。 When Grand Secretary Lu Kang's servants were found gambling, Guifang was ordered to investigate with Vice Minister Ying He and showed no partiality.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 355Volume 355 Biographies 142: Kui Lun, Guang Xing, Chu Peng Ling · 1 passage

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十一年，偕侍郎英和往陝西讞獄，途經山西，命察議河東鹽務。 In the eleventh year, with Vice Minister Ying He, he went to Shaanxi to judge cases; passing Shanxi he was ordered to investigate Hedong salt affairs.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 364Volume 364 Biographies 151: Ruan Yuan, Wang Tingzhen, Tang Jinzhao · 1 passage

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時用尚書英和議，命各省查州縣陋規，明定限制。 Following Minister Ying He's proposal, the throne ordered each province to investigate irregular local levies and set clear limits.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 366Volume 366 Biographies 153: Sun Yuting, Jiang Youxian, Li Hongbin · 1 passage

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時用尚書英和言，清查直省陋規，立以限制，下疆臣議久遠之法。 The court then followed Minister Yinghe's advice to investigate irregular local fees throughout the provinces, set limits on them, and order frontier officials to devise a lasting remedy.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 375Volume 375 Biographies 162: Bai Rong, Sun Huan, Shi Zhiyan, Na Qingan, Sheng Yin, Li Zongfang, Yao Yuanzhi, He Rulin, Ji Zhichang, Lie Chuan · 1 passage

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給事中花傑劾戴衢亨、英和援引，詔元之文字本佳，斥傑詆訐，尋亦罷元之入直。 Censor Hua Jie impeached Dai Quheng and Yinghe for patronage. The emperor declared that Yuanzhi's writing was excellent and rebuked Jie for slander, but soon dismissed Yuanzhi from Southern Library service as well.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 377Volume 377 Biographies 164: Bao Guixing, Gu Chun, Wu Xiaoming, Chen Hong, E Mushune, Xu Faji · 4 passages

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為英和門下士，在翰林，非有故不通謁。 He had been a disciple of Yinghe. In the Hanlin Academy he paid calls on no one without a proper reason.

及英和謫戍，獨送至數十里外。 When Yinghe was banished to the frontier, he alone escorted him several tens of li on his way.

英和太息曰：「吾愧不知人，平日何曾好待君耶？」 Yinghe sighed deeply and said, "I am ashamed that I failed to know a man of worth. How often did I ever treat you well in ordinary times?"

嘗謁掌院學士玉麟，閽人弗為通，怒叱曰：「英相國獲罪，即若曹為之，奈何猶不知儆！」 Once he called on Academician-in-Chief Yulin, but the gatekeeper refused to announce him. He shouted in anger, "Grand Councilor Ying was condemned—and your sort brought it about! Why have you still not learned to take warning!"

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 379Volume 379 Biographies 166: Zhao Shenzhen, Lu Kun, Ceng Sheng, Tao Shu · 1 passage

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先是洪澤湖決，漕運梗阻，協辦大學士英和陳海運策，而中外紛議撓之。 Earlier the Hongze Lake dike had burst, blocking grain transport; the grand secretary Yinghe had jointly proposed sea transport, but debate at court and in the provinces frustrated the plan.