Overview
The translated histories identify Zhang Guibian as a diplomat, family member, general, and military officer. This record brings together 8 passages from 1 chapter across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Zhang Guibian | 張歸弁 | Zhang Guibian |
| Courtesy | Congmian | 從冕 | Congmian |
| Given | Guibian | 歸弁 | Guibian |
| Surname | Zhang | 張 | Zhang |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0176
Roles
- Diplomat
- Family Member
- General
- Military Officer
- Official
Life and dates
Death
- Place: private residence in Huazhou / 滑州之私第 · Manner: fell ill in bed / 寢疾 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 三年春三月 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 909Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0194
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 開平二年秋九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 908Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0192, jiuwudaishi:016:s0193
- Source Date: Text: 三年春三月 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 909Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0194
- Source Date: Text: 天祐三年春 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0187, jiuwudaishi:016:s0188
- Source Date: Text: 乾寧中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 894 · End: AD 898Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0179
- Source Date: Text: 光啟中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 885 · End: AD 888Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0180
- Source Date: Text: 冬十一月 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:016:s0190
- Source Date: Text: 夏五月 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:016:s0189
- Source Date: Text: 大順初 · Western Year: AD 890Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0181
- Source Date: Text: 太祖初鎮宣武 · Western Year: AD 883Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:016:s0178, jiuwudaishi:016:s0177
- Source Date: Text: 太祖受禪 · Western Year: AD 907Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:016:s0191
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Sibling of Zhang Guiba (張歸霸)Kinship Term: elder brother / 兄 · Subject Role: elder-brother · Object Role: younger-brother · Shared Parentage: full · Subject Relative Age: elder · Subject Birth Order: 1 · Object Birth Order: 3
- Sibling of Zhang Guihou (張歸厚)Kinship Term: elder brother / 兄 · Subject Role: elder-brother · Object Role: younger-brother · Shared Parentage: full · Subject Relative Age: elder · Subject Birth Order: 2 · Object Birth Order: 3
- Parent of Zhang Hanrong (張漢融)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Career and standing
- Label: honorary Minister over the Masses / 檢校司徒 · Action: added · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 開平二年秋九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 908Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0193
- Label: honorary Director of Works / 檢校司空 · Action: added · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 冬十一月 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0190
- Label: honorary Minister of Works / 檢校工部尚書 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光啟中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 885 · End: AD 888Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0180
- Label: Jin prefecture military commissioner / 晉州刺史 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 冬十一月 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0190
- Label: guard officer / 牙校 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同歸於太祖 · Western Year: AD 883Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0177
- Label: provisional Jin prefecture military commissioner / 權知晉州 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 夏五月 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0189
- Label: Qi prefecture commander / 齊州指揮使 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 大順初 · Western Year: AD 890Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0181
- Label: Huazhou long-sword commander / 滑州長劍指揮使 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太祖受禪 · Western Year: AD 907Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0191
- Label: honorary Right Vice Director / 檢校右僕射 · Action: appointedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0185
- Label: Prefect of Ai (remote commission) / 遙領愛州刺史 · Action: appointedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0185
- Label: honorary Left Vice Director / 檢校左僕射 · Action: transferredExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0186
- Title: split tallies and ranks from soldiery / 由介胄而析圭爵 · Action: received · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0199
- Status: former-bandit · Action: escaped-from · Label: great bandit streams / 巨盜之流Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0198
- Status: wounded · Action: suffered · Label: arrow struck the chest / 飛矢中於臆Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0188
Places and affiliations
- Label: Later Liang / 後梁 · Relation: servedStrongly inferred · jiuwudaishi:016:s0191, jiuwudaishi:016:s0192
- Place: Pingyang / 平陽 · Relation: relieved · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 開平二年秋九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 908Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0192
- Place: Gaotang / 高唐 · Relation: fought-at · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天祐三年春 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0188
- Place: Wei / 魏 · Relation: campaigned-at · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天祐三年春 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0187
- Place: Huan River / 洹水 · Relation: campaigned-at · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾寧中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 894 · End: AD 898Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0179
- Place: Neihuang / 內黃 · Relation: fought-at · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光啟中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 885 · End: AD 888Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0180
- Place: Jin prefecture / 晉州 · Relation: posted-to · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 夏五月 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0189, jiuwudaishi:016:s0190
- Place: Shanfu / 單父 · Relation: encamped-at · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 大順初 · Western Year: AD 890Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0181
- Place: Xuanwu / 宣武 · Relation: posted-to · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太祖初鎮宣武 · Western Year: AD 883Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:016:s0178
- Place: Huazhou / 滑州 · Relation: resided-atExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0191, jiuwudaishi:016:s0194
- Place: Jing and Xiang / 荊、襄 · Relation: campaigned-atExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0186
- Place: Qi prefecture / 齊州 · Relation: posted-toExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0181, jiuwudaishi:016:s0182
Events and relationships
- Kind: military · Role: commander-of-separate-column · Action: aided-defense · Other Person Id: Ge Congzhou (葛從周) · Place: Huan River / 洹水 · Counterpart: Jin troops / 並軍 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾寧中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 894 · End: AD 898Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0179
- Kind: military · Role: campaigner · Action: campaigned-and-returned · Place: Jing and Xiang / 荊、襄Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0186
- Kind: legal · Role: executor · Action: captured-and-executed-plotters · Other Person Id: Kang Wenshuang (康文爽) · Outcome: popular hearts settled / 人心遂定Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0184
- Kind: military · Role: detector · Action: captured-arms-smugglers · Other Person Id: Wang Shifan (王師範) · Place: Qi prefecture / 齊州 · Outcome: prefectural city pacified / 州城以寧Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0182
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: distributed-suppression · Place: Wei / 魏 · Other Person Id: Taizu (太祖) · Outcome: borders all pacified / 封境悉平 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天祐三年春 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 906Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0187
- Kind: military · Role: aide · Action: encamped · Other Person Id: Youliang (友諒) · Place: Shanfu / 單父 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 大順初 · Western Year: AD 890Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0181
- Kind: military · Role: patron-of-troops · Action: exhausted-private-stores-to-reward-soldiers · Outcome: Qing pacified / 青州平Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0185
- Kind: military · Role: aide · Action: fought · Other Person Id: Zhang Cunjing (張存敬) · Place: Neihuang / 內黃 · Counterpart: Yan men / 燕人 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光啟中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 885 · End: AD 888Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0180
- Kind: diplomatic · Role: envoy · Action: knit-good-relations · Place: near borders of Xuanwu / 近境Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0178
- Kind: military · Role: relief-commander · Action: lifted-siege · Place: Pingyang / 平陽 · Counterpart: Jin troops / 並軍 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 開平二年秋九月 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 908Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0192, jiuwudaishi:016:s0193
- Kind: military · Role: officer · Action: returned-with-brothers · Other Person Ids: Zhang Guiba (張歸霸), Zhang Guihou (張歸厚), Taizu (太祖) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同歸於太祖 · Western Year: AD 883Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0177
- Kind: military · Role: attacker · Action: stormed-too-fiercely · Place: Gaotang / 高唐 · Outcome: arrow wound to chest; rewarded by Taizu / 飛矢中於臆Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0188
- Kind: military · Role: defender · Action: withstood-attack · Counterpart: Qing raiders / 青寇Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0183
- Relation: aided · Person Id: Ge Congzhou (葛從周)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0179
- Relation: subordinate-of · Person Id: Taizu (太祖)
- Relation: aided · Person Id: Zhang Cunjing (張存敬)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0180
- Relation: aided · Person Id: Youliang (友諒)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0181
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: among the Guiba brothers who rose from banditry to noble rank; stalwart · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0198, jiuwudaishi:016:s0199
- Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0188
- Explicit · jiuwudaishi:016:s0188
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.