Zhang Luoxing (張洛行)

Overview

The translated histories identify Zhang Luoxing as a bandit and rebel. This record brings together 3 passages from 2 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Personal	Zhang Luoxing	張洛行	Zhang Luoxing
Personal name	Zhang Luoxing	張洛行	Zhang Luoxing

Identity

Historicity: Historical
Identification: Named
Sex: Male

Sex: male
Strongly inferred · qingshigao:423:s0015, qingshigao:440:s0009

Roles

Bandit
Rebel

Life and dates

Death

Manner: executed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同治二年 · Western Year: AD 1863
Explicit · qingshigao:440:s0068

Attested activity

Source Date: Text: 同治二年 · Western Year: AD 1863
Explicit · qingshigao:440:s0068
Source Date: Text: 咸豐三年 · Western Year: AD 1853
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:440:s0007, qingshigao:440:s0009
Source Date: Text: 咸豐間 · Western Year: AD 1859
Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:423:s0071

Events and relationships

Kind: military · Role: rebel-leader · Action: occupied · Place: Zhiheji / 雉河集
Explicit · qingshigao:440:s0009

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 423Volume 423 Biographies 210: Zong Jichen, Yin Gengyun, Wang Zheng, Mu Jixianga, You Baichuan, Shen Huai · 1 passage

Open chapter

陳玉成、張洛行率悍賊數十萬，齊向潛山、太湖抗拒，眾寡之數，十倍於我，一有疏虞，關係甚重。 Chen Yucheng and Zhang Luoxing had massed hundreds of thousands of hardened rebels at Qianshan and Taihu—ten times Zeng's numbers. The slightest mistake would be catastrophic.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 440Volume 440 Biographies 227: Ying Gui, Zong Shizailing, En Cheng, Zong Shifukun, Chong Li, Yu De · 2 passages

Open chapter

捻首張洛行竄踞雉河集，命英桂督三省軍務，疊敗賊於三河尖、潁上，捕獲教匪陳太安、王庭貞。 When Nian chieftain Zhang Luoxing fled and seized Zhiheji, Ying Gui was ordered to direct military operations across three provinces. He won a series of victories over the rebels at Sanhejian and Yingshang and captured the religious rebels Chen Tai'an and Wang Tingzhen.

同治二年，捻首張洛行伏誅，賞黃馬褂，擢內閣學士，授鑲紅旗蒙古副都統。 In the second year of the Tongzhi reign (1863), Nian chieftain Zhang Luoxing was executed. En Cheng was awarded a yellow riding jacket, promoted to inner court academician, and appointed lieutenant-general of the Mongol Bordered Red Banner.