Zhang Yinhuan (張廕桓)

Overview

Zhang Yinhuan was an official and Diplomat.

Other names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Courtesy name	Qiaoye	樵野	Qiaoye

Life and dates

Attested activity

AD 1881 七年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passages 266-268
AD 1898 二十四年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 467, passages 52-53
AD 1898 光緒二十四年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 133, passage 203
AD 1876 光緒二年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passages 259, 261-263, 265
AD 1891 光緒十七年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 195, passages 204, 213
AD 1892 光緒十八年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 195, passages 215, 224

Show 5 more source-backed claims

AD 1847 to AD 1899 列傳 heading list; dated from co-listed Xu Shuming career in this chapter
Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 3
AD 1884 十年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 271
AD 1884 to AD 1885 孔憲劾張廕桓
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 173
AD 1882 to AD 1884 徵還
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 270
AD 1882 明年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 269

Key source chapters

Origins and identity

Han Chinese 漢
Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 195, passage 213

Career and standing

Acting intendant of Deng-Lai-Qing 登萊青道
AD 1876 光緒二年 · Acted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 262
Intendant of Huining-Chi-Tai-Guang, Anhui 安徽徽寧池太廣道
AD 1881 七年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 266
Chinese Left Vice Censor-in-Chief of the Censorate 都察院漢左副都御史
AD 1891 光緒十七年辛卯 · Appointed
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 195, passage 213
Vice minister of the Court of Imperial Sacrifices 太常寺少卿
AD 1884 十年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 271
Zongli Yamen official 總理各國事務衙門
AD 1882 to AD 1884 徵還 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 270
Vice Minister 侍郎
Held
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 133, passage 203

Show 6 more source-backed claims

County magistrate 知縣
Purchased
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 261
Circuit intendant 道員
AD 1876 光緒二年 · Recommended
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 262
Judicial commissioner 按察使
AD 1882 明年 · Transferred
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 269
Third-rank capital official 三品京堂
AD 1882 to AD 1884 徵還 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 270
Entered
AD 1882 to AD 1884 徵還 · Recall to capital
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 270
impeached for leaking secrets 洩漏機密
Impeached · Authority Kong Xian (孔憲)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 173

Places and affiliations

Qing 清
Relation Served
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 133, passage 203; Draft History of Qing 195, passage 213
Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 3
Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passages 173, 259, 261
At Nanhai, Guangdong 廣東南海
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 259
AD 1881 七年
At Anhui 安徽 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 266
AD 1876 光緒二年
At Deng-Lai-Qing 登萊青 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 262

Show 2 more source-backed claims

At Nanhai, Guangdong 廣東南海 · Relation Native of
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 259
At Shandong 山東 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 261

Works and attributed material

Memorial · Author
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 133, passage 203

Events and relationships

Exposed Wuhu customs abuses revenue surged
AD 1881 七年 · Fiscal · Reformer · At Wuhu 蕪湖
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 267
Recovered stolen charitable burial ground
AD 1876 光緒二年 · Legal · Advocate
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passages 264-265
Refused Yantai wharf levy for British concession
AD 1876 光緒二年 · Diplomatic · Resister · At Yantai 煙台
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 263
Spent salary on flood relief
AD 1881 七年 · Disaster relief · Donor
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 268
Transferred
AD 1892 光緒十八年壬辰 · Personnel · Officeholder
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 195, passage 224

Assessments and attributes

versatile and unconventional by nature
Character · Mode historian-judgment
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 442, passage 260

Source notes

Historicity historical
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 195, passage 213; Draft History of Qing 442, passages 3, 259

References in the histories

Search passages

History

8 passages

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 133Volume 133 Treatises 108: Military 4, Local Militia · 1 passage

Open chapter

又諭：「侍郎張廕桓疏請實行團練，同時臣工屢有仿西法練民兵之請。 Another edict stated: 'Vice Minister Zhang Yinhuan memorialized for earnest militia training, while other officials had repeatedly called for people's militia trained on Western models.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 195Volume 195 Tables 35: Ministers of Boards and Courts Chronological Table 9 Lower · 2 passages

Open chapter

沈源深遷。五月己巳張蔭桓左副都御史。沈源深 was transferred. On the jisi day of the fifth month, 張蔭桓: Left Deputy Censor-in-Chief.

張蔭桓六月戊子遷。閏六月丙寅楊頤左副都御史。 On the wuzi day of the sixth month, 張蔭桓 was transferred. On the bingyin day of the intercalary sixth month, 楊頤: Left Deputy Censor-in-Chief.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 442Volume 442 Biographies 229: Xu Shuming, Xue Yunsheng, Zong Shiyanxu, Zi, Hui Zhang, Wang Mingluan, Zhang Lin, Zhou Jiamei, Zhou Derun, Hu Yufen, Zhang Yinhuan · 4 passages

Open chapter

周家楣周德潤胡燏棻張廕桓 Zhou Jiamei · Zhou Derun · Hu Yufen · Zhang Yinhuang

給事中孔憲劾張廕桓洩漏機密，語連家楣及吳廷芬等，乃罷直總署，轉通政使。 Supervising Secretary Kong Xian impeached Zhang Yinhuan for leaking secrets, implicating Jiamei and Wu Tingfen; he left the Yamen for the Office of Transmission.

張廕桓，字樵野，廣東南海人。 Zhang Yinhuang, style Qiaoye, came from Nanhai in Guangdong.

時英國請闢煙台租界，議倡馬頭捐以斂厚貲，廕桓持不可。 When Britain sought a Yantai concession, some proposed a wharf levy; Yinhuang refused.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 467Volume 467 Biographies 254: Li Bingheng, Wang Tingxiang, Nie Shicheng, Luo Rongguang, Shou Shan Zu Sun : Rui Chang, Feng Xiang, Chong Yu · 1 passage

Open chapter

因劾張廕桓媚外人、交近侍，並以浙江學政徐致祥秩滿調安徽，外似優隆，內實屏絕。 He impeached Zhang Yinhuán for fawning on foreigners and consorting with palace eunuchs, and charged that when Zhejiang Education Commissioner Xu Zhixiang completed his term and was transferred to Anhui, it looked like promotion but was in fact banishment.