Overview
Zhou Taizu was a ruler and General.
PeriodFive Dynasties
IdentityHistorical · Male
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Posthumous name | Sagely, Divine, Reverent, Solemn, Civil and Martial, Filial Emperor | 聖神恭肅文武孝皇帝 | |
| Temple name | Gaozu | 高祖 | Gaozu |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 954 四月乙巳At Song Mound 嵩陵 · Relation Buried atDated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 188
- AD 954 高祖厭世Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 203
Attested activity
- AD 954 二月甲子Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 187
- AD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 222
- AD 950 周祖自鄴起兵赴闕Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 216
- AD 954 四月乙巳Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 188
- AD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 191, 207
- AD 950 請道詣徐州冊湘陰公為漢嗣Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 219-220
Show 4 more source-backed claims
- AD 950 to AD 954 陰謂世宗Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 201
- AD 950 高祖之入京師Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 196, 217
- AD 954 高祖厭世Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 203
- AD 948 to AD 949 高祖征李守貞Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 204-207
Career and standing
- military affairs commissioner 樞密使AD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝 · HeldDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 191, 207
- Taizu 太祖AD 954 二月甲子 · Temple name · Posthumously bestowedDated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 187
- Sagely, Divine, Reverent, Solemn, Civil and Martial, Filial Emperor 聖神恭肅文武孝皇帝AD 954 二月甲子 · Posthumously bestowedDated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 187
- false accusation, seizure, impeachment, and execution 誣告、收付御史府、劾而誅之AD 950 高祖之入京師 · Ordered · With Zhao Tongzi (趙童子) · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 202
- punishment for gambling 抵罪SufferedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 209
- AD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 225
Places and affiliations
- AD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛Polity Later Zhou 後周 · Relation RuledDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 225, 229
- AD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝Polity Later Han 後漢 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 207
- AD 954 四月乙巳At Song Mound 嵩陵 · Relation Buried atDated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 188
- AD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝At Ye Terrace 鄴臺 · Relation GarrisonedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 222
- AD 948 to AD 949 高祖征李守貞At Puban 蒲阪 · Relation PacifiedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 222
Learning and skills
- Skill dice gambling 蒱博 · Level habitual-in-youthDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 209
Works and attributed material
- Veritable Records of Zhou Taizu 周祖實錄AD 954 to AD 959 周世宗朝 · Relation Subject ofDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 221
- Speech · Speaker · With Feng Dao (馮道) · Direct quotation · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 214
- Speech · Speaker · With Zhou Shizong (周世宗) · Direct quotation · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 201
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 194, 204-205
Events and relationships
- Acclaimed by three armiesAD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝 · Political · Acclaimed leader · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 195
- Ascended the throneAD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛 · Political · RulerDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 225
- Asked Feng Dao to invest Duke of Xiangyin as Han heirAD 950 請道詣徐州冊湘陰公為漢嗣 · Political · Requester · With Feng Dao (馮道) · At Xuzhou 徐州 · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 219
- Asked strategy for attacking PuAD 948 to AD 949 高祖征李守貞 · Consultation · Visitor · With Feng Dao (馮道) · At Feng Dao's private residence 私第 · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 207-208
- Bowed to Feng Dao expecting acclamationAD 950 高祖之入京師 · Ritual · Bowed · With Feng Dao (馮道) · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 217-218
- Campaigned againstDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 204, 207
Show 11 more source-backed claims
- Campaigned and collapsed three circuitsAD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝 · Military · Commander · At Hezhong, Fengxiang, and Yongxing 河中、鳳翔、永興 · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 192
- Crows warned before bank collapseAD 948 to AD 949 高祖征李守貞 · Omen · Beneficiary · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 204-205
- Entered the capitalAD 950 高祖之入京師 · Military · Commander · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 196
- Executed the two kingsAD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛 · Legal · AuthorityDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 230
- Han mandate shifted to himAD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛 · Political · Beneficiary · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 215
- Raised troops from Ye and marched on the capitalAD 950 周祖自鄴起兵赴闕 · Military · Commander · At Ye 鄴 · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 216
- Removed corrupt policies within a month and won the people within a yearAD 948 to AD 954 周太祖昔在初潛 · Governance · RulerDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 226
- Saw phantom guidesAD 948 to AD 950 漢隱帝朝 · Omen · Witness · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 191, 194
- Swore an oathAD 950 請道詣徐州冊湘陰公為漢嗣 · Oath · Swearer · With Feng Dao (馮道) · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 220
- Won Pu campaign with discretionary authorityAD 948 to AD 949 高祖征李守貞 · Military · Commander · At Pu 蒲 · Mode named-source-report Source Work Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史闕文Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 215
- AD 950 to AD 954 陰謂世宗Relation Private interlocutor of · Person Zhou Shizong (周世宗) · Mode named-source-report Source Work Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties 五代史補Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 201
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment could not control powerful magnates; wounded by suspicion and harshness; brief allotted years had their causes · Mode commentator-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 230
- Assessment diligence and frugality admirable to the end · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 228
- Assessment gathering armies against the capital was not without moral shame · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 224
- Assessment little praise in early obscurity; later showed commander's merit and heroic stature · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 222
- Assessment merit too high to reward put the Guo clan in peril · Mode hearsayDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passages 192-193
- Assessment reign brief but foundation ample · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 229
Show 1 more source-backed claim
- AD 954 高祖厭世Item pottery coffin 瓦棺 · Relation Ordered for burialDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 228
Source notes
- Value historicalDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 113, passage 187
References in the histories
23 passages
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