Five Dynasties · Ruler and General

Zhou Taizu 周太祖

First attested AD 948; died AD 954

Passages
23
Chapters
1
Histories
1

Overview

Zhou Taizu was a ruler and General.

IdentityHistorical · Male

Other names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Posthumous name Sagely, Divine, Reverent, Solemn, Civil and Martial, Filial Emperor 聖神恭肅文武孝皇帝
Temple name Gaozu 高祖 Gaozu

Life and dates

Death

Attested activity

Show 4 more source-backed claims

Career and standing

Places and affiliations

Learning and skills

Works and attributed material

Events and relationships

Show 11 more source-backed claims

Assessments and attributes

Show 1 more source-backed claim

Source notes

References in the histories

23 passages

Old History of the Five Dynasties, Chapter 113Volume 113 Book of Later Zhou 15: Taizu Annals 4 · 23 passages
時有趙童子者,知書善射,至防禦使,睹其紛擾,竊憤之,乃大呼於眾中曰:「樞密太尉,志在除君側以安國,所謂兵以義舉,鼠輩敢爾,乃賊也,豈太尉意耶!」 A man named Zhao Tongzi, literate and skilled in archery, had risen to defense commissioner; seeing the chaos he shouted in the crowd: "The military affairs grand general aims to secure the state by removing evil at the ruler's side—this is a righteous army; you vermin who act thus are bandits, not his intent!"
高祖征李守貞,軍次河上,高祖慮其爭濟,臨岸而諭之,未及坐,忽有群鴉噪於上,高祖退十餘步,引弓將射之,矢未及發而岸崩,其釁裂之勢,在高祖足下,高祖棄弓顧群鴉而笑曰:「得非天使汝驚動吾耶? Campaigning against Li Shouzhen, Gaozu halted on the riverbank; fearing a scramble to cross he addressed the troops from the shore; before he could sit crows clamored overhead; he stepped back ten paces and drew his bow; before he loosed the arrow the bank collapsed where he had stood; he dropped the bow, turned to the crows, and laughed: "Did Heaven send you to warn me?
《五代史闕文》:周太祖在漢隱帝朝為樞密使,將兵伐河中李守貞,時馮道守太師,不與朝政,以請告,周祖謁道於私第,問伐蒲策,道辭以不在其位,不敢議國事。 The 《Omitted Texts of the History of the Five Dynasties》 records: as military affairs commissioner under Han Emperor Yin, Zhou Taizu led troops against Li Shouzhen of Hezhong; Feng Dao held grand preceptor rank and stayed out of politics on leave; Taizu called at his home to ask strategy for attacking Pu; Dao declined, saying he was out of office and dared not discuss state affairs.