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卷五十七 志第四十七 藝文一

Volume 57 Treatises 53: The Arts 1

Chapter 57 of 新唐書 · New Book of Tang
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Chapter 57
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1
Arts and Letters, Part 1
2
After the Six Classics were burned in the Qin and revived in the Han, the transmission from the sages was broken midway; bamboo slips were disordered, marred by errors and lacunae, and scholars could no longer recover the authentic texts. It was then that Ru learning in the form of chapter-and-verse commentary arose. Later came successive traditions of transmitted commentaries, glosses, exegeses, and comprehensive elucidations, each lecturing upon the last, until the sage's way was at least broadly clarified—yet the body of interpretation had already grown unbearably vast. As for the succession of ages from the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors down, the rise and fall of states, usurpations and false regimes—the historiographers have long since set it all down. Biographies, anecdotal fiction, and beyond them regional glossaries, geography, official posts, and clan genealogies—all stemmed from the historiographic tradition. Already in Confucius's own day he was refining the sage classics to curb heterodox teachings, while Laozi wrote his book on the Way and virtue. With the Zhou in decline came the Warring States, when itinerant debaters and free spirits—Tian Pian, Shen Dao, Lie Yukou, Zhuang Zhou, and their like—each pushed argument to the extreme; while Mencius and Xunzi were the first to devote themselves wholly to the Kong tradition in order to refute the heterodox schools. Yet the masters' teachings each formed its own school, and from antiquity onward all have been preserved without dying out. When the royal way faded the Odes ceased; with the composition of the Li Sao, writers of belles lettres arose. Through each age's prosperity or decline, literary writing rose and fell with the times. Yet its forms shifted in endless variety, beyond all reckoning—how vast their number. From the Han onward, court historiographers catalogued authors and titles under the Six Arts, Nine Categories, and Seven Summaries; and only in the Tang were works first sorted into four divisions: Classics, Histories, Masters, and Collections. No age matched the Kaiyuan reign in the wealth of its libraries: 53,915 scrolls were catalogued, and Tang scholars' own writings added another 28,469 scrolls. Truly, what abundance!
3
使
The way of the Six Classics is concise, austere, plain, and direct, embracing both Heaven and humanity; hence the longer they endure, the brighter they shine. All other authors are legion; weighed against the sages, they diverge or align. Yet in depth and breadth each master exhausts his craft, and the strange, the grand, and the beautiful often flash forth among them—hence those who delight in learning cannot put them aside. Yet works lost to decay are beyond numbering—perhaps florid style without solid content cannot endure? Yet coarse tales and popular lore sometimes survive—is this too a matter of luck? Of the titles recorded here, five or six in ten are names whose texts no longer survive—a loss indeed worth mourning.
4
殿 西 使 殿 殿
Originally the Sui Jiaze Hall held 370,000 scrolls; by the opening of the Wude era only 80,000 remained, many of them duplicates. After Wang Shichong's defeat, over 8,000 scrolls of Sui books were recovered; Grand Steward Song Zungui supervised their shipment from the eastern capital by boat upriver to the capital, but at the Zhiju rapids the boats capsized and every scroll was lost. During Zhenguan, Wei Zheng, Yu Shinan, and Yan Shigu served in turn as Director of the Secretariat; they petitioned to buy books empire-wide, appointed skilled copyists from families of fifth rank and above, transcribed the texts for the inner treasury, and entrusted them to palace women. Emperor Xuanzong named Left Regular Attendant and Zhaowen Hall scholar Ma Huaisu Commissioner for Repairing the Library, and paired him with Right Regular Attendant and Chongwen Hall scholar Chu Wuliang to collate the collection. When the emperor visited the eastern capital, collation was carried out in the east wing of the Qianyuan Hall. Chu Wuliang proposed that imperial books bear the joint attestation of chief ministers Song Jing and Su Ting, as in the Zhenguan precedent. They also borrowed variant editions from private collections for copying. On returning to the capital they moved the books to the Lizheng Hall in the Eastern Palace and set up the Academy for Repairing Books within the Composition Institute. Later the Jixian Academy was founded outside the Guangshun Gate of the Daming Palace and outside the Mingfu Gate at the eastern capital; scholars with registry passes entered freely. The Imperial Storehouse then supplied 5,000 sheets of Shu hemp paper monthly, 336 cakes of Shanggu ink each quarter, and 1,500 rabbit pelts yearly from Hejian, Jingcheng, Qinghe, and Boping for brush-making. Each capital assembled books in four divisions, ranked jia through ding, in the four repositories of Classics, Histories, Masters, and Collections. Each title had master and duplicate copies; rollers, ties, wrappers, and labels were color-coded to tell them apart.
5
祿 使 使
In An Lushan's rebellion scarcely a single scroll was saved. As chief minister Yuan Zai petitioned to pay a thousand cash per scroll for books and sent Reminder Miao Fa and others to search the Jiang-Huai region. Under Emperor Wenzong, Zheng Tan, lecturing at court, reported that the canon was incomplete; the Secret Archive was ordered to search and collect, the four repositories were made whole again, and the books were divided among twelve storehouses. After Huang Chao's rebellion, little survived. When Emperor Zhaozong fled the capital, Capital Arrangement Commissioner Sun Weicheng seized the books for his troops and quartered the Music Office in the Secret Archive; though an edict ordered the books returned and Investigating Censor Wei Changfan and others were sent to buy books throughout the circuits, by the time the court moved to Luoyang nothing was left.
6
Section A, Classics: eleven categories—the Book of Changes, Documents, Odes, Rites, Music, Spring and Autumn, Filial Piety, Analects, prognostications and weft texts, classic exegesis, and philology. Catalogued in all: 440 authors, 597 titles, 6,145 scrolls. Not catalogued: 117 authors, 3,360 scrolls.
7
Lianshan, 10 scrolls
8
Sima Ying's Commentary on the Guicang, 13 scrolls
9
The Book of Changes: Bu Shang's Tradition, 2 scrolls
10
Meng Xi's Chapter-and-Verse Commentary, 10 scrolls
11
Jing Fang's Chapter-and-Verse Commentary, 10 scrolls
12
Fei Zhi's Chapter-and-Verse Commentary, 4 scrolls
13
Ma Rong's Chapter-and-Verse Commentary, 10 scrolls
14
Xun Shuang's Chapter-and-Verse Commentary, 10 scrolls
15
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Book of Changes, 10 scrolls
16
Liu Biao's Commentary, 5 scrolls
17
Dong Yu's Commentary, 10 scrolls
18
Song Zhong's Commentary, 10 scrolls
19
Wang Su's Commentary, 10 scrolls
20
Wang Bi's Commentary, 7 scrolls
21
Also Great Expansion Treatise, 3 scrolls
22
Yu Fan's Commentary, 9 scrolls
23
Lu Ji's Commentary, 13 scrolls
24
Yao Xin's Commentary, 10 scrolls
25
Xun Hui's Commentary, 10 scrolls
26
Shu Cai's Commentary, 10 scrolls
27
Wang Yi's Commentary, 10 scrolls
28
Gan Bao's Commentary, 10 scrolls
29
Also Meaning of the Lines, 1 scroll
30
Huang Ying's Commentary, 10 scrolls
31
Cui Hao's Commentary, 10 scrolls
32
Cui Jing's Commentary, 13 scrolls
33
He Yin's Commentary, 10 scrolls
34
Master Lu's Commentary, 10 scrolls
35
Master Fu's Commentary, 14 scrolls
36
Wang Youxuan's Commentary, 10 scrolls
37
Wang Kaichong's Commentary, 10 scrolls
38
The Xun Clan, Collected Exegeses of Nine Masters, 10 scrolls
39
Ma, Zheng, and the Two Wangs, Collected Exegesis, 10 scrolls
40
Wang Bi and Han Kangbo's Commentary, 10 scrolls
41
The Two Wangs, Collected Exegesis, 10 scrolls
42
Zhang Fan's Collected Exegesis, 10 scrolls
43
Also Brief Treatise, 1 scroll
44
Xie Wan's Commentary on the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
45
Huan Xuan's Commentary on the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
46
Xun Yan's Commentary on the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
47
Xun Rouzhi's Commentary on the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
48
Song Qian's Commentary on the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
49
Emperor Ming of Song's Comprehensive Elucidation, 20 scrolls
50
Zhang Gai and others, Comprehensive Elucidation of the Ministers' Lectures on the Changes, 20 scrolls
51
Emperor Wu of Liang's Great Meaning, 20 scrolls
52
Also Great Meaning: Questions and Doubts, 20 scrolls
53
Xiao Wei's Expounding the Meaning, 1 scroll
54
Also Subtle Meaning, 1 scroll
55
Xiao Zizheng's Comprehensive Elucidation, 14 scrolls
56
Also Meaning of the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
57
Zhang Ji's Lecture Comprehensive Elucidation, 30 scrolls
58
He Tuo's Lecture Comprehensive Elucidation, 13 scrolls
59
Chu Zhongdu's Lecture Comprehensive Elucidation, 16 scrolls
60
Liang Fan's Comprehensive Elucidation of Text and Clauses, 20 scrolls
61
Also Comprehensive Elucidation of Opening the Topic, Treatise, and Preface, 10 scrolls
62
Explication of the Preface's Meaning, 3 scrolls
63
Liu Huan's Comprehensive Elucidation of the Meaning of the Appended Phrases, 2 scrolls
64
Also Comprehensive Elucidation of the Meaning of Qian and Kun, 1 scroll
65
Zhong Hui's Treatise on the Book of Changes, in four scrolls
66
The Fan clan's Treatise on the Book of Changes, in four scrolls
67
Ying Jifu's Treatise on Clarifying the Changes, in one scroll
68
Zou Zhan's General Outline Treatise, in three scrolls
69
Ruan Changcheng and Ruan Zhongrong's Difficult Questions and Answers Treatise, in two scrolls
70
Song Chuzong's Treatise on Mastering the Changes, in one scroll
71
Xuan Pin's Treatise on Mastering the Images of the Changes, in one scroll
72
Luan Zhao's Treatise on Mastering the Images of the Changes, in one scroll
73
Yuan Hong's Brief Genealogy, in one scroll
74
Yang Yi's Treatise on the Order of the Hexagrams, in one scroll
75
Shen Xiong's Genealogy of the Book of Changes, in one scroll
76
Miscellaneous Pronunciations, in three scrolls
77
Ren Xigu's Commentary on the Book of Changes, in ten scrolls
78
The Correct Meaning of the Book of Changes, in sixteen scrolls, was compiled by imperial edict under Kong Yingda, Director of the Imperial Academy, together with Yan Shigu, Sima Caizhang, and Wang Gong; Ma Jiayun, Erudite of the Imperial University; and the university assistants Zhao Qianye, Wang Tan, and Yu Zhining; and was reviewed by the Four Gates erudites Su Derong and Zhao Hongzhi.
79
Lu Deming's Comprehensive Elucidation of Text and Clauses of the Book of Changes, in twenty-four scrolls
80
Greater Meaning Beyond the Text, in two scrolls
81
Yin Hongdao's New Transmission and Comprehensive Elucidation of the Book of Changes, in ten scrolls. He was the son of Hao and served as magistrate of Linhuan.
82
Xue Rengui's New Commentary on the Original Meaning of the Book of Changes, in fourteen scrolls
83
Wang Bo's Elucidation of the Book of Changes, in five scrolls
84
Emperor Xuanzong's Great Expansion Treatise on the Book of Changes, in three scrolls
85
Li Dingzuo's Collected Commentary on the Book of Changes, in seventeen scrolls
86
Dongxiang Zhu's Elucidation of Doubts Regarding the Images of the Book of Changes, in one scroll
87
The monk Yixing's Treatise on the Book of Changes; the scrolls are lost.
88
Also the Great Expansion Mysterious Diagram, in one scroll
89
Decision on Meaning, in one scroll
90
Treatise on Great Expansion, in twenty scrolls
91
Cui Liangzuo's Forgetting the Images of the Changes; the scrolls are lost.
92
Yuan Zai's Collected Commentary on the Book of Changes, in one hundred scrolls
93
Li Jifu's Commentary on Yixing's Changes; the scrolls are lost.
94
Wei Yuansong's Primordial Package, in ten scrolls. It was transmitted by Su Yuanming and annotated by Li Jiang.
95
Gao Ding's Outer Transmission of the Book of Changes, in twenty-two scrolls. He was the son of Ying and served as a military aide in the capital prefecture.
96
Pei Tong's Book on the Changes, in one hundred fifty scrolls. His courtesy name was Youxuan; he was the son of Shi Yan. Emperor Wenzong consulted him on the meaning of the Changes and ordered him to submit the work he had compiled.
97
Lu Xingchao's Meaning of the Changes, in five scrolls. His courtesy name was Mengqi; he served as vice-director of the Six Unions in the Dazhong era.
98
Lu Xisheng's Transmission of the Book of Changes, in two scrolls
99
Section on the Book of Changes: 76 authors, 88 titles, 665 scrolls. One author of unknown name; from Li Dingzuo downward, eleven authors not entered in the catalog, 329 scrolls.
100
The Archaic Text Book of Documents, with Kong Anguo's commentary, in thirteen scrolls
101
Xie Shen's Commentary, in thirteen scrolls
102
Wang Su's Commentary, in ten scrolls
103
Also the Refutation and Explanation, in five scrolls
104
Fan Ning's Commentary, in ten scrolls
105
Li Yong's Collected Commentary, in ten scrolls
106
Also the New Commentary, in two scrolls
107
Essentials and Outline, in two scrolls
108
Jiang Daosheng's Collected Commentary, in ten scrolls
109
Xu Miao's Commentary on the Lost Chapters, in three scrolls
110
Fu Sheng's Commentary on the Great Tradition, in three scrolls
111
Also the Chang Explication, in one scroll
112
Liu Xiang's Treatise on the Hongfan and the Five Phases, in eleven scrolls
113
Ma Rong's Commentary, in ten scrolls
114
Wang Su's Questions and Answers with Kong Anguo, in three scrolls
115
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Archaic Text Book of Documents, in nine scrolls
116
Also the Commentary Explication Questions, in four scrolls
117
Wang Can posed the questions; Tian Qiong and Han Yi corrected them.
118
Lu Wenyou's Exegetical Commentary, in three scrolls
119
Yi Yue's Explication of Meaning, in four scrolls
120
Gu Huan's Hundred Questions, in one scroll
121
Chao Yi's Hundred Explications, in three scrolls
122
Also the Comprehensive Elucidation, in ten scrolls
123
Fei Pin's Comprehensive Elucidation, in ten scrolls
124
Ren Xiaogong's Greater Meaning of the Archaic Text, in twenty scrolls
125
Cai Dabao's Comprehensive Elucidation, in thirty scrolls
126
Liu Zhuo's Comprehensive Elucidation, in thirty scrolls
127
Gu Biao's Archaic Text Pronunciations and Meaning, in five scrolls
128
Also the Meaning Beyond the Text, in one scroll
129
Liu Xuan's Exposition of Meaning, in twenty scrolls
130
Wang Jian's Pronunciations and Meaning, in four scrolls
131
Wang Xuandu's Commentary on the Book of Documents, in thirteen scrolls
132
Wang Yuangan's Corrections of Errors in the Book of Documents, in ten scrolls
133
The Modern Text Book of Documents, in thirteen scrolls. In the fourteenth year of Kaiyuan, because the pronunciation of "without partiality, without excess" in the Hongfan did not accord, Emperor Xuanzong ordered it changed to "without partiality, without slope." In the third year of Tianbao, another edict ordered the Academicians to have Wei Bao revise the archaic text to conform to the modern text.
134
The Correct Meaning of the Book of Documents, in twenty scrolls, was compiled by imperial edict under Kong Yingda, Director of the Imperial Academy, together with Wang Deshao, Erudite of the Imperial University, and Li Ziyun and other Assistants of the Four Gates. Zhu Changcai, Su Derong, Sui Desu, Wang Shixiong, and Zhao Hongzhi, serving as erudites and assistants of the Four Gates and Imperial University, conducted a secondary review. Grand Preceptor and Yangzhou area commander-in-chief Zhangsun Wuji, Minister of Works Li Ji, left vice director Yu Zhining, right vice director Zhang Xingcheng, Ministers of Personnel Gao Jifu and Chu Suiliang, Secretariat Director Liu Shi, Hongwen Hall scholars Gu Nalu and Liu Bozhuang, Imperial University erudites Jia Gongyan, Fan Yijun, and Qi Wei, Director of the Imperial Sacrifices erudites Liu Shixuan and Kong Zhiyue, Four Gates erudite Zhao Junzan, right inner rate office director and Hongwen Hall direct scholar Xue Bozhen, Imperial Academy assistant Shi Shihong, Imperial University assistants Zheng Zuxuan and Zhou Xuanda, Four Gates assistants Li Xuanzhi and Wang Zhenru, together with Wang Deshao, Sui Desu, and others, finalized the text.
135
Wang Yuangan's Corrections of Errors in the Book of Documents, in ten scrolls
136
Mu Yuanxiu's Outer Transmission of the Hongfan, in ten scrolls
137
Chen Zhengqing's Continuation of the Documents compiled edicts, memorials, songs, eulogies, talismans, dispatches, and treatises from Han through Tang into a book and submitted it at the end of the Kaiyuan reign. The scrolls are lost.
138
Cui Liangzuo's Elucidation of the Hongfan Paradigm of the Documents; the scrolls are lost.
139
Section on the Book of Documents: 25 authors, 33 titles, 306 scrolls. From Wang Yuangan downward, four authors not entered in the catalog, 20 scrolls.
140
The Han Odes, with a preface by Bu Shang and commentary by Han Ying, in twenty-two scrolls
141
Also the Outer Transmission, in ten scrolls
142
Bu Shang's Collected Preface, in two scrolls
143
Also the Essentials, in ten scrolls
144
Mao Chang's Commentary, in ten scrolls
145
Zheng Xuan's Exegetical Commentary on the Mao Odes, in twenty scrolls
146
Also the Genealogy, in three scrolls
147
Wang Su's Commentary, in twenty scrolls
148
Also the Miscellaneous Exegeses and Refutations, in eight scrolls
149
Difficult Questions, in two scrolls
150
Ye Zun's Commentary, in twenty scrolls—known as the Ye Odes.
151
Cui Ling'en's Collected Commentary, in twenty-four scrolls
152
Exegetical Commentary, in five scrolls
153
Liu Zhen's Exegetical Questions, in ten scrolls
154
Wang Ji's Refutation of the Mao Odes, in five scrolls
155
Mao Odes Miscellaneous Questions and Answers, in five scrolls
156
Miscellaneous Exegetical Difficulties, in ten scrolls
157
Sun Yu's Comparative Evaluation of Differences and Agreements, in ten scrolls
158
Yang Yi's Discrimination of the Mao Odes, in three scrolls
159
Chen Tong's Refutation of Master Sun's Poetry Critique, in four scrolls
160
Also Manifesting the Implicit, in two scrolls
161
Yuan Yanming's Hall of Righteousness, in three scrolls
162
The Zhang clan's Comprehensive Exegesis, in five scrolls
163
Lu Ji's Commentary on Plants, Trees, Birds, Beasts, Fish, and Insects, in two scrolls
164
Xie Shen's Explication of Meaning, in ten scrolls
165
The Liu clan's Ordering of Meanings, in one scroll
166
Liu Xuan's Exposition of Meaning, in thirty scrolls
167
Lu Shida's Sounds and Meanings, in two scrolls
168
Pronunciations of Various Masters by Zheng Xuan and others, in fifteen scrolls
169
Wang Xuandu's Commentary on the Mao Odes, in twenty scrolls
170
The Correct Meaning of the Mao Odes, in forty scrolls, was compiled by imperial edict under Kong Yingda, Wang Deshao, Qi Wei, and others, and was corrected and verified by Zhao Qianye, Jia Puyao, Assistant Instructor of the Four Gates, Zhao Hongzhi, and others.
171
Xu Shuya's Compiled Meaning of the Mao Odes, in ten scrolls
172
Cheng Boyu's Pointer Explanations of the Mao Odes, in one scroll
173
Also Excised Passages, in two scrolls
174
Illustrations of Plants, Trees, Insects, and Fish for the Mao Odes, in twenty scrolls: in the Kaicheng era Emperor Wenzong ordered the Jixian Academy to compile the text and draw illustrations, which Grand Secretary Yang Sifu and Academician Zhang Cizong presented to the throne.
175
Section on the Book of Odes: 25 authors, 31 titles, 322 scrolls. Three authors of unknown name; from Xu Shuya downward, three authors not entered in the catalog, 33 scrolls.
176
The Record of Rites of Dai the Elder, in thirteen scrolls
177
Also Changes in Mourning Garments, in one scroll
178
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on Xiao Dai Sheng's Record of Rites, in twenty scrolls
179
Also Rites Discussions, in twenty scrolls
180
Pronunciation of the Record of Rites, in three scrolls, as explained by Cao Dan.
181
Zheng Xuan's Catalog of the Three Rites, in one scroll
182
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Rites of Zhou, in thirteen scrolls
183
Zheng Xuan's Pronunciation, in three scrolls
184
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Rites of Etiquette, in seventeen scrolls
185
Changes in Mourning Garments, in one scroll
186
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Record of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
187
Lu Zhi's Commentary on Xiao Dai's Record of Rites, in twenty scrolls
188
Ma Rong's Tradition of the Rites of Zhou, in twelve scrolls
189
Also Commentary on the Record of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
190
Wang Su's Commentary on Xiao Dai's Record of Rites, in thirty scrolls
191
Also Commentary on the Rites of Zhou, in twelve scrolls
192
Wang Su's Commentary on the Rites of Etiquette, in seventeen scrolls
193
Wang Su's Pronunciation, in two scrolls
194
Wang Su's Essential Record of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
195
Wang Su's Commentary on the Record of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
196
Zheng Xiaotong's Recorded Meaning of the Record of Rites, in four scrolls
197
Yuan Zhun's Commentary on the Rites of Etiquette, in one scroll
198
Kong Lun's Commentary, in one scroll
199
Chen Quan's Commentary, in one scroll
200
Cai Chao Zong's Commentary, in two scrolls
201
Tian Seng Shao's Commentary, in two scrolls
202
Fu Xuan's Critical Review of the Rites of Zhou, in twelve scrolls, as refuted by Chen Shao.
203
Du Yu's Collected Discussions on Essentials of Mourning Garments, in three scrolls
204
He Xun's Genealogy of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
205
Also the Essential Record of Mourning Garments, in five scrolls, with commentary by Xie Wei.
206
Gan Bao's Commentary on the Rites of Zhou, in twelve scrolls
207
Also Responses to Difficulties on the Rites of Zhou, in five scrolls, with questions by Sun Lüe.
208
Li Gui's Pronunciation of Xiao Dai's Record of Rites, in two scrolls
209
Yin Yi's Pronunciation, in two scrolls
210
Xu Miao's Pronunciation, in three scrolls
211
Xu Ai's Pronunciation, in two scrolls
212
Sima You's New Book on Pacifying the New Moon for the Rites of Zhou, in eight scrolls
213
Also the New Book on Pacifying the New Moon for the Record of Rites, in twenty scrolls, both with commentary by Wang Maoyue.
214
Dai Yong's Chapter Clauses on the Monthly Ordinances, in twelve scrolls
215
Also Transmission of the Mean, in two scrolls
216
Essential Extracts of the Gou Clan, in six scrolls
217
Wang Xunzhi's Commentary on the Essential Record of Mourning Garments through Five Generations, in ten scrolls
218
Xu Guang's Discussions and Answers on Rites, in nine scrolls
219
Fan Ning's Rites Questions, in nine scrolls
220
Also Answers to Rites Discussions, in nine scrolls
221
She Ci's Pronunciation of Xiao Dai's Record of Rites, in two scrolls
222
Also the Diagram of Mourning Garments for the Son of Heaven and feudal lords, in one scroll
223
Cui You's Diagram of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
224
Cai Mo's Genealogy of Mourning Garments, in one scroll
225
Essential Difficulties of Mourning Garments, in one scroll, with questions by Zhao Cheng and answers by Yuan Qi.
226
Yi Yue's Commentary on the Rites of Zhou, in ten scrolls
227
Sun Yan's Commentary on the Record of Rites, in thirty scrolls
228
Ye Zun's Commentary, in twelve scrolls
229
Dong Xun's Inquiry into Rites Customs, in ten scrolls
230
Liu Jun's Critique of the Record of Rites, in ten scrolls
231
Wu Shang's Miscellaneous Rites Meanings, in eleven scrolls
232
He Chengtian's Discussions on Rites, in three hundred seven scrolls
233
Yan Yanzhi's Discussions on Reversal of Descent in Rites, in three scrolls
234
Ren Yu's Memoranda on Rites Discussions, in ten scrolls
235
Also Posted Sheets on Rites Discussions, in three scrolls
236
Extracts of Rites Discussions, in sixty-six scrolls
237
Yu Weizhi's Abbreviated Explication of the Record of Rites, in ten scrolls
238
Also Commentary on the Essential Record of Mourning Garments, in five scrolls
239
Extracts of Rites Discussions, in twenty scrolls
240
Wang Jian's Answers to Questions on Rites Etiquette, in ten scrolls
241
Also Miscellaneous Answers to Rites Questions, in ten scrolls
242
Collected Records of Ancient and Modern Mourning Garments, in three scrolls
243
Xun Wanqiu's Brief Extracts of Miscellaneous Rites, in two scrolls
244
Fu Long's Rites Discussions, in one scroll
245
Emperor Wu of Liang's Great Meaning of Rites, in ten scrolls
246
Zhou She's Doubtful Meanings in Rites, in fifty scrolls
247
He Tongzhi's Meaning of the Record of Rites, in ten scrolls
248
Also Answers to Rites Questions, in ten scrolls
249
Qi Shou's Miscellaneous Questions and Answers on Rites Meanings, in four scrolls
250
He Chang's Essential Extracts of Rites Discussions, in one hundred scrolls
251
He Shu's Comprehensive Rites, in twelve scrolls
252
Cui Ling'en's Collected Commentary on the Rites of Zhou, in twenty scrolls
253
Also the Great Principles of the Three Rites, in thirty scrolls
254
Yuan Yanming's Outline of the Three Rites, in twenty scrolls
255
Huang Kan's Lecture Exegesis on the Record of Rites, in one hundred scrolls
256
Also the Comprehensive Exegesis, in fifty scrolls
257
Glossed Meaning of Mourning Garment Passages, in ten scrolls
258
Shen Chong's Comprehensive Exegesis on the Rites of Zhou, in forty scrolls
259
Also the Comprehensive Exegesis on the Record of Rites, in forty scrolls
260
Xiong Ansheng's Comprehensive Exegesis, in forty scrolls
261
Liu Fang's Evidential Meaning, in ten scrolls
262
Shen Wena's Comprehensive Exegesis on the Mourning Garments Classic and Tradition, in four scrolls
263
Also Introductory Topics on Mourning Garments, in two scrolls
264
Xiahou Fulang's Illustrations of the Three Rites, in twelve scrolls
265
Hidden Meanings of the Record of Rites, in twenty-six scrolls
266
Collected Categories of Rites, in ten scrolls
267
Miscellaneous Records and Precedents on Rites and Etiquette, in eleven scrolls
268
Comprehensive Rites: Suburban Sacrifices, in six scrolls
269
Essential Extracts of Rites Discussions, in thirteen scrolls
270
Distinctions and Classifications, in ten scrolls
271
Abridged Extracts of Rites Discussions, in thirteen scrolls
272
The Correct Meaning of the Record of Rites, in seventy scrolls, was compiled by imperial edict under Kong Yingda, Zhu Zishe, Vice Director of the Imperial Academy, and the imperial academy assistants Li Shanxin, Jia Gongyan, Liu Shixuan, Fan Yijun, and Zhang Quan, Adjutant of the Prince of Wei, among others; and was reviewed together with Zhou Xuanda, Zhao Junzan, Wang Shixiong, and Zhao Hongzhi.
273
Jia Gongyan's Correct Meaning of the Record of Rites, in eighty scrolls
274
Also the Exegesis on the Rites of Zhou, in fifty scrolls
275
Exegesis on the Ceremonial Rites, in fifty scrolls
276
Wei Zheng's Arranged Record of Rites, in twenty scrolls; also known as Categorized Rites.
277
Wang Xuandu's Determinations of Meaning on the Rites of Zhou, in three scrolls
278
Also a Commentary on the Record of Rites, in twenty scrolls
279
Yuan Xingchong's Comprehensive Exegesis of Categorized Rites, in fifty scrolls
280
The Imperial Revised Monthly Ordinances from the Record of Rites, in one scroll, was annotated by the Hall of Assembled Worthies scholars Li Linfu, Chen Xilie, and Xu Anzhen; the direct scholars Liu Guangqian, Qi Guangyi, and Lu Shanjing; the editorial officer Shi Xuanyan; the awaiting-draft officer Liang Lingguan; and others. The fifth month was transposed to serve as the first.
281
Cheng Boyu's Outer Tradition of the Record of Rites, in four scrolls
282
Wang Yuangan's Correcting Errors in the Record of Rites, in thirty scrolls
283
Wang Fangqing's Correct Meaning of the Rites Canon, in ten scrolls
284
Miscellaneous Questions and Answers on Rites, in ten scrolls
285
Li Jingxuan's Rites Discussions, in sixty scrolls
286
Zhang Yi's Illustrations of the Three Rites, in nine scrolls
287
Lu Zhi's Categorized Rites, in twenty scrolls
288
Wei Tong's Essential Meaning of the Five Rites, in ten scrolls
289
Ding Gongzhu's Record of Rites, in ten scrolls
290
Variant and Identical Graphs in the Record of Rites, in one scroll, was ordained by imperial edict in the twelfth year of Yuanhe.
291
Qiu Jingbo's Differences and Agreements among the Five Rites, in ten scrolls
292
Sun Yuru's Names and Meanings of the Five Rites, in ten scrolls
293
Du Su's Outline of Rites, in ten scrolls
294
Zhang Pin's Essential Rites, in twenty scrolls
295
Section on Rites: 69 authors, 96 titles, 1,827 scrolls. Seven authors of unknown name; from Yuan Xingchong downward, sixteen authors not entered in the catalog, 295 scrolls.
296
Huan Tan's Origins of Music, in two scrolls
297
Also the Treatise on the Zither, in one scroll
298
Kong Yan's Treatise on the Zither, in two scrolls
299
Xun Xu's Miscellaneous Court Hymn Lyrics of the Supreme Music Office, in three scrolls
300
Also Supreme Music Office Hymn Lyrics, in two scrolls
301
Bureau of Music Songs and Poems, in ten scrolls
302
Xie Lingyun's Newly Recorded Bureau of Music Collection, in eleven scrolls
303
Xindu Fang's Abridged and Annotated Book of Music, in nine scrolls
304
Liu Jin's Record of Strings and Pipes, in twelve scrolls
305
Ling Xiu's Treatise on Strings and Pipes, in ten scrolls
306
Gongsun Chong's Treatise on Bells and Chime-stones, in two scrolls
307
Emperor Wu of Liang's Great Meaning of the Music Association, in ten scrolls
308
Also Music Discussions, in three scrolls
309
Shen Chong's Bell Pitch-Standards, in five scrolls
310
Monk Zhijiang's Record of Music Ancient and Modern, in thirteen scrolls
311
Zheng Yi's Bureau of Music Lyrics, in eight scrolls
312
調
Also Bureau of Music Tonal Modes, in six scrolls
313
Su Kui's Bureau of Music Treatise, in ten scrolls
314
Li Xuchu's Canon of Music, in thirty scrolls
315
Yuan Yin's Outline of Music, in four scrolls
316
Also Guide to Pitch and Rhythm, in one scroll
317
Zhai Zi's Bureau of Music Songs and Poems, in ten scrolls
318
調
Also Three-Mode Harmonized Song Lyrics, in five scrolls
319
Zither Tablature by the Liu and Zhou clans, in four scrolls
320
Chen Huai's Zither Tablature, in twenty-one scrolls
321
Han, Wei, Wu, and Jin Flourishing-Music Pieces, in four scrolls
322
簿
Zither Collection Register of Historical Opening Beats, in one scroll
323
Foreign Entertainer Pieces, in three scrolls
324
Also one scroll
325
Discussions of Music Matters, in two scrolls
326
Song Titles by Dynasty, in one scroll
327
Deducing the Seven Notes, in one scroll
328
Glossed Meaning of the Twelve Pitch-Standards, in one scroll
329
Flourishing-Music Movements, in one scroll
330
Li Shouzhen's Record of Music Ancient and Modern, in eight scrolls
331
Xiao Ji's Collected Exegesis of Music Tablature, in twenty scrolls
332
Empress Wu's Essential Extracts from the Book of Music, in ten scrolls
333
Zhao Xieli's Prefatory Zither Tablature, in nine scrolls
334
Zhang Wenshou's New Book of Music, in twelve scrolls
335
Liu Shang's Wall Inscription of the Director of the Supreme Music Office, in three scrolls
336
Xu Jing'an's Music Rites by Dynasty, in thirty scrolls
337
Cui Lingqin's Record of the Music Training Bureau, in one scroll
338
Wu Jing's Essential Explanations of Ancient Bureau of Music Titles, in one scroll
339
Xi Ang's Ancient and Modern Explanations of Bureau of Music Titles, in three scrolls; in one version attributed to Wang Changling.
340
Duan Anjie's Miscellaneous Records of the Bureau of Music, in one scroll; grandson of Duan Wenchang.
341
調
Dou Jin's Correct-Tone Musical Modes, in one scroll
342
Emperor Xuanzong's Golden Phoenix Music, in one scroll
343
調
Xiao Hu's Tablature of the Nine Modes in Wuyi and Shang, in one scroll
344
Zhao Weilai's Book of the Zither, in three scrolls
345
Chen Zhuo's Tang Correct-Tone New-Position Zither Tablature, in ten scrolls
346
Lü Wei's Tablature of Guangling Zhixi, in one scroll
347
Li Liangfu's Tablature of Guangling Zhixi, in one scroll
348
Li Yue's Tablature of the Eastern Ladle Tune, in one scroll; son of Li Mian, Vice Director in the Ministry of War.
349
Qi Song's Outline of Zither Elegance, in one scroll
350
Wang Dali's Diagram of Zither Pitch and Rhythm, in one scroll
351
Chen Kangshi's Zither Tablature, in thirteen scrolls; styled Andao; a man of the Xizong reign.
352
調
Also Zither Modes, in four scrolls
353
Zither Tablature, in one scroll
354
Tablature of Encountering Sorrow, in one scroll
355
Zhao Xieli's Tablature of Zither Hand Gestures, in one scroll
356
Nan Zhuo's Record of the Barbarian Drum, in one scroll
357
Section on Music: 31 authors, 38 titles, 257 scrolls. Nine authors of unknown name; from Zhang Wenshou downward, twenty authors not entered in the catalog, 93 scrolls.
358
Zuo Qiuming's Outer Transmission of the Spring and Autumn: The Discourses of the States, in twenty scrolls
359
Dong Zhongshu's Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, in seventeen scrolls
360
The Spring and Autumn Guliang Transmission, in fifteen scrolls, with commentary by Yin Gengshi.
361
The Spring and Autumn Gongyang Transmission, in five scrolls, as expounded by Yan Pengzu.
362
Jia Kui's Chapter-and-Verse on the Long Classic of the Zuo Tradition Spring and Autumn, in twenty scrolls
363
Also the Exegetical Commentary, in thirty scrolls
364
Exegetical Glosses of the Three Schools of the Spring and Autumn, in twelve scrolls
365
Dong Yu's Chapter-and-Verse on the Classic and Commentary of the Zuo Tradition, in thirty scrolls
366
Wang Su's Commentary, in thirty scrolls
367
Also Chapter-and-Verse on the Discourses of the States, in twenty-two scrolls
368
Wang Lang's Commentary on the Zuo Tradition, in ten scrolls
369
Tu Xie's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Classic, in eleven scrolls
370
Du Yu's Collected Explanations of the Classic and Commentary of the Zuo Tradition, in thirty scrolls
371
Also the Exposition of Examples, in fifteen scrolls
372
Pronunciation, in three scrolls
373
Zheng Zhong's Chapter-and-Verse on Precedent Slips, in nine scrolls
374
Ying Rong's Exposition of Examples, in seven scrolls
375
Liu Shi's Regulations and Precedents, in ten scrolls
376
Fang Fan's Classic Precedents, in six scrolls
377
He Xiu's Obscure Maladies of the Zuo Tradition, in ten scrolls, as admonished by Zheng Xuan.
378
Also the Exegetical Commentary on the Gongyang, in thirteen scrolls
379
Han Discussions on the Spring and Autumn, in ten scrolls, with commentary by Mi Xin and refutation by Zheng Xuan.
380
Line-by-Line Transmission of the Gongyang, in one scroll
381
Ink-line Defense, in one scroll, as issued by Zheng Xuan.
382
Discarded Infirmities of the Guliang, in three scrolls, explicated by Zheng Xuan with subcommentary by Zhang Jing.
383
Fu Qian's Explication of Meaning for the Zuo Tradition, in thirty scrolls
384
Also Elucidation of Obscure Maladies and Released Ills, in five scrolls
385
Discourse on the Full Growth of the Spring and Autumn, in seven scrolls
386
Blocking Difficulties, in three scrolls
387
Hidden Pronunciations, in one scroll
388
Refutation of He Xiu's Han Discussions on the Spring and Autumn, in eleven scrolls
389
Wang Bin's Penetrating Long Meaning, in one scroll
390
Sun Yu's Exegetical Commentary on the Meanings of the Zuo Transmission, in thirty scrolls
391
Also Outline of Similarities and Differences between Jia and Fu, in five scrolls
392
Emperor Jianwen of Liang's Garden of Precedents for the Zuo Transmission, in eighteen scrolls
393
Gan Bao's Casket Transmission of the Spring and Autumn, in sixteen scrolls
394
Prefatory Discourse, in one scroll
395
Yin Xing's Release of Stagnation in the Zuo Tradition, in ten scrolls
396
He Shizhen's Distinctions within the Zuo Tradition of the Spring and Autumn, in twelve scrolls
397
Zhang Chong's Outline of Meanings for the Zuo Tradition of the Spring and Autumn, in thirty scrolls
398
Yan Pengzu's Diagrams of the Spring and Autumn, in seven scrolls
399
Wu Lue's Anomalous Precedents and Hidden Doubts in the Classic and Commentary, in one scroll
400
Jing Xiangfan's Place Names in the Spring and Autumn, in three scrolls
401
Wang Yanzhi's Penetrating the Essence, in ten scrolls
402
Gu Qiqi's Genealogy of Grand Masters, in eleven scrolls
403
Li Mi's Thicket Grove, in twelve scrolls
404
Cui Lingen's Establishing Meanings, in ten scrolls
405
Extending Former Scholars' Transmission Precedents, in ten scrolls
406
Shen Hong's Explanations of the Classic and Commentary, in six scrolls
407
Also the Literary Garden, in six scrolls
408
Fine Sayings, in six scrolls
409
Shen Wena's Outline of Meanings, in twenty-seven scrolls
410
Liu Xuan's Attacking Obscurity, in twelve scrolls
411
Also Correcting Faults, in three scrolls
412
Discursive Deliberations, in thirty-seven scrolls
413
The Duke of Gaoguixiang's Sounds of the Zuo Tradition, in three scrolls
414
Pronunciation by Cao Dan and Xun Na, in four scrolls
415
Li Gui's Pronunciation, in three scrolls
416
Sun Miao's Pronunciation, in three scrolls
417
Wang Yuangui's Pronunciation, in three scrolls
418
Master Kong's Collected Explanations of the Gongyang, in fourteen scrolls
419
Wang Yanqi's Commentary on the Gongyang, in twelve scrolls
420
Also the Treatise of Difficult Answers, in one scroll, as challenged by Yu Yi.
421
Gao Xi's Recorded Transmission, in twelve scrolls
422
Answers to Questions by Xun Shuang and Xu Qin, in five scrolls
423
Liu Shi's Precedent Slips of the Zuo Tradition, in twenty scrolls
424
Also Violations of Meaning in the Gongyang, in three scrolls, with commentary by Liu Yan.
425
Wang Jian's Pronunciation, in two scrolls
426
The Spring and Autumn Guliang Transmission, with Duan Su's Commentary, in thirteen scrolls
427
Tang Gu's Commentary on the Guliang, in twelve scrolls
428
Also Commentary on the Discourses of the States, in twenty-one scrolls
429
Mi Xin's Commentary on the Guliang, in twelve scrolls
430
Also the Essential Exposition of the Zuo Transmission, in ten scrolls
431
Zhang Jing's Collected Explanations, in eleven scrolls
432
Cheng Chan's Collected Annotations on the Classic and Commentary, in sixteen scrolls
433
Kong Yan's Exegetical Commentary, in thirteen scrolls
434
Fan Ning's Collected Commentary, in twelve scrolls
435
Xu Gan's Commentary, in thirteen scrolls
436
Xu Miao's Commentary, in twelve scrolls
437
Also the Meanings of the Transmission, in ten scrolls
438
Pronunciation, in one scroll
439
Shen Zhongyi's Collected Explanations, in ten scrolls
440
Xiao Yong's Inquiries on the Meanings of the Transmission, in three scrolls
441
Liu Zhao's Collected Explanations of the Three Schools, in eleven scrolls
442
Han Yi's Treatise on the Three Transmissions, in ten scrolls
443
Scriptural Explanations of the Three Transmissions, compiled by Hu Ne, in eleven scrolls
444
Also the Critique of the Three Transmissions, in ten scrolls
445
Pan Shudu's Completed Collection on the Spring and Autumn, in ten scrolls
446
Also the Comprehensive Discussion Combining the Three Transmissions, in ten scrolls
447
Jiang Xi's Critique of the Gongyang and Guliang Two Transmissions, in three scrolls
448
Li Xuan's Similarities and Differences of the Two Spring and Autumn Transmissions, in twelve scrolls
449
Lu Fan's Commentary on the Discourses of the States, in twenty-one scrolls
450
Wei Zhao's Commentary, in twenty-one scrolls
451
Kong Chao's Explanations, in twenty-one scrolls
452
Discourse on Distinguishing and Clarifying the Classics of the Spring and Autumn, in six scrolls
453
Sounds of the Zuo Tradition, in twelve scrolls
454
Digest of the Zuo Tradition, in ten scrolls
455
Literary Garden of the Spring and Autumn, in five scrolls
456
Miscellaneous Meanings and Difficulties, in five scrolls
457
Critique of Du Yu on the Zuo Tradition, in two scrolls
458
The Correct Meaning of the Spring and Autumn, in thirty-six scrolls, was compiled by imperial edict under Kong Yingda, Yang Shirun, and Zhu Changcai. Ma Jiayun, Wang Deshao, and Su Derong reviewed it together with Sui Desu.
459
Yang Shirun's Subcommentary on the Guliang, in twelve scrolls
460
Wang Xuandu's Commentary on the Zuo Tradition of the Spring and Autumn; the scrolls are lost.
461
Yu Zangyong's Later Discourses on the Spring and Autumn, in ten scrolls
462
Gao Chong's Essentials of the Spring and Autumn, in forty scrolls; styled Wenming; fifth-generation descendant of Shilian; Hanlin Academician-in-Attendance in the Wenzong reign. The emperor delighted in the Zuo Tradition of the Spring and Autumn and ordered Chong to divide the various states each into a separate book, separately titled Essentials of the Classic and Commentary. He served successively as Director of the Imperial Academy.
463
Collected Zuo Transmission by Xu Kangzuo and others, in thirty scrolls, also titled Imperial Collection of Emperor Wenzong.
464
Xu Wenyuan's Expository Subcommentary on the Zuo Transmission, in sixty scrolls
465
Also Sounds of the Zuo Transmission, in three scrolls
466
Yin Hongdao's Preface to the Zuo Tradition of the Spring and Autumn, in one scroll
467
Master Li's Cases of Similarities and Differences in the Zuo Transmission, in thirteen scrolls. In the Kaiyuan era, Right Majordomo of the Majestic Guard Records Section; name lost.
468
Feng Kang's Similarities and Differences among the Three Transmissions, in three scrolls
469
Liu Ke's Essentials of the Three Transmissions, in fifteen scrolls
470
Wei Biaowei's General Precedents of the Three Transmissions on the Spring and Autumn, in twenty scrolls
471
Wang Yuangan's Rectifying Stagnation in the Spring and Autumn, in twenty scrolls
472
Han Huang's Comprehensive Spring and Autumn, in one scroll
473
Lu Zhi's Collected Commentary on the Spring and Autumn, in twenty scrolls
474
Also Collected Transmission: Precedents of the Spring and Autumn, in ten scrolls
475
Subtle Purport of the Spring and Autumn, in two scrolls
476
Resolving Doubts in the Spring and Autumn, in seven scrolls
477
Fan Zongshi's Collected Transmission of the Spring and Autumn, in fifteen scrolls
478
Additions and Subtractions to the Spring and Autumn, in one scroll. In the thirteenth year of Yuanhe, revised by the Directorate of Education.
479
Li Jin's Handbook of the Spring and Autumn, in fifteen scrolls
480
Zhang Jie's Diagrams of the Spring and Autumn, in five scrolls
481
Also Guiding Principles of the Spring and Autumn, in ten scrolls
482
Pei Anshi's Resolving Doubts in the Zuo Tradition, in seven scrolls; styled Shizhi; Junior Vice-Prefect of Jiangling in the Dazhong reign.
483
Diwu Tai's Categories of Events in the Zuo Transmission, in twenty scrolls; styled Botong; a man of Yidu in Qing Province; Literary Officer of E Prefecture in the Xiantong reign.
484
Cheng Xuan's General Precedents of the Gongyang and Guliang, in ten scrolls; styled Youxuan; magistrate of Shanyang in the Xiantong reign.
485
Lu Xisheng's Comprehensive Precedents of the Spring and Autumn, in three scrolls
486
西
Chen Yue's Balanced Spring and Autumn, in thirty scrolls; a staff member of Zhong Chuan in Jiangxi at the end of Tang.
487
Guo Xiang's Mirror of Meanings in the Spring and Autumn, in thirty scrolls
488
Liu Zongyuan's Refutation of the Discourses of the States, in two scrolls
489
Section on the Spring and Autumn: 66 authors, 100 titles, 1,163 scrolls. Five authors of unknown name; from Wang Xuandu downward, twenty-two authors not entered in the catalog. 403 scrolls.
490
The Archaic Text Classic of Filial Piety, with Kong Anguo as transmitter, in one scroll
491
Liu Shao's Commentary, in one scroll
492
The Classic of Filial Piety, with Wang Su's Commentary, in one scroll
493
Zheng Xuan's Commentary, in one scroll
494
Wei Zhao's Commentary, in one scroll
495
Sun Xi's Commentary, in one scroll
496
Su Lin's Commentary, in one scroll
497
Xie Wan's Commentary, in one scroll
498
Yu Panzuo's Commentary, in one scroll
499
Kong Guang's Commentary, in one scroll
500
Yin Zhongwen's Commentary, in one scroll
501
Yin Shudao's Commentary, in one scroll
502
Xu Zheng's Silent Commentary, in two scrolls
503
Che Yin's Exposition of the Meaning of the Classic of Filial Piety, in four scrolls
504
Xun Xu's Collected Explanations of Expositions on the Classic of Filial Piety, in one scroll
505
Huang Kan's Expository Subcommentary, in three scrolls
506
He Yaozhi's Expository Subcommentary on the Lectures of the Crown Prince in the Daming Reign, in one scroll
507
Emperor Wu of Liang's Subcommentary, in eighteen scrolls
508
Grand Astrologer Shuming's Raising Topics, in four scrolls
509
Liu Xuan's Exposition of Meanings, in five scrolls
510
Zhang Shiru's Elaboration of the Classic of Filial Piety, in twelve scrolls
511
Diagram of Auspicious Responses, in one scroll
512
Jia Gongyan's Subcommentary on the Classic of Filial Piety, in five scrolls
513
Wei Keyi's Commentary on the Classic of Filial Piety, in one scroll
514
Ren Xigu's New Meaning of the King of Yue's Classic of Filial Piety, in ten scrolls
515
Imperial Purport on the Classic of Filial Piety of the Present Sovereign, in one scroll. Emperor Xuanzong.
516
Yuan Xingchong's Subcommentary on the Imperially Annotated Classic of Filial Piety, in two scrolls
517
Yin Zhibang's Commentary on the Classic of Filial Piety, in one scroll
518
Kong Yingda's Expository Subcommentary on the Classic of Filial Piety; the scrolls are lost.
519
Wang Yuangan's Commentary on the Classic of Filial Piety, in one scroll
520
Li Sizhen's Essentials of the Classic of Filial Piety, in one scroll
521
Ping Zhenqian's Discussions of the Classic of Filial Piety; the scrolls are lost.
522
Xu Hao's Expanded Classic of Filial Piety, in ten scrolls. Hao styled himself the Recluse of Siming; in the second year of Qianyuan he submitted it and was appointed Collator.
523
Section on the Classic of Filial Piety: 27 authors, 36 titles, 82 scrolls. One author of unknown name; from Yin Zhibang downward, six authors not entered in the catalog, thirteen scrolls.
524
The Analects, with Zheng Xuan's Commentary, in ten scrolls
525
Also Commentary on the Explication of Meanings of the Analects, in one scroll
526
Chapters and Disciples of the Analects, in one scroll
527
Wang Bi's Resolving Doubts, in two scrolls
528
Wang Su's Commentary on the Analects, in ten scrolls
529
Also Commentary on the Family Sayings of Confucius, in ten scrolls
530
Li Chong's Commentary on the Analects, in ten scrolls
531
Liang Guan's Commentary, in ten scrolls
532
Meng Li's Commentary, in nine scrolls
533
Yuan Qiao's Commentary, in ten scrolls
534
Yin Yi's Commentary, in ten scrolls
535
Master Zhang's Commentary, in ten scrolls
536
He Yan's Collected Explanations, in ten scrolls
537
Sun Chuo's Collected Explanations, in ten scrolls
538
Master Ying's Collected Meanings, in ten scrolls
539
Jiang Xi's Collected Explanations, in ten scrolls
540
Master Xu's Exegetical Commentary and Genealogy of the Archaic Analects, in one scroll
541
Yu Xi's Encomium on Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Analects, in ten scrolls
542
Chang Huiming's Exegetical Commentary, in ten scrolls
543
Emperor Ming of Song's supplemented Wei Guan's Commentary on the Analects, in ten scrolls
544
Luan Zhao's Explication of the Analects, in ten scrolls
545
Also Refutation, in two scrolls
546
Cui Bao's Explication of the Great Meaning, in ten scrolls
547
Miao Bo's Preface to the Essence, in two scrolls
548
Guo Xiang's Outline of the Substance, in two scrolls
549
Dai Shao's Discursive Deliberations, in twenty scrolls
550
Liu Xuan's Chapter-and-Verse, in twenty scrolls
551
Huang Kan's Subcommentary, in ten scrolls
552
Chu Zhongdu's Expository Subcommentary, in ten scrolls
553
Hidden Exegetical Commentary, in three scrolls
554
Miscellaneous Meanings, in thirteen scrolls
555
Excised Meanings, in ten scrolls
556
Xu Miao's Pronunciation, in two scrolls
557
Forest of Confucius, in seven scrolls
558
Wang Bo's Sequential Analects, in ten scrolls
559
Jia Gongyan's Subcommentary on the Analects, in fifteen scrolls
560
Han Yu's Commentary on the Analects, in ten scrolls
561
Zhang Ji's Discriminating Commentary on the Analects, in two scrolls
562
Section on the Analects: 30 authors, 37 titles, 327 scrolls. Three authors of unknown name; from Han Yu downward, two authors not entered in the catalog, twelve scrolls.
563
Song Jun's Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Changes, in nine scrolls
564
Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Rites, in thirty scrolls
565
Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Odes, in three scrolls
566
Commentary on the Weft Texts of Music, in three scrolls
567
Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Spring and Autumn, in thirty-eight scrolls
568
Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Analects, in ten scrolls
569
Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Classic of Filial Piety, in five scrolls
570
Zheng Xuan's Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Documents, in three scrolls
571
Commentary on the Weft Texts of the Odes, in three scrolls
572
Section on Apocryphal and Weft Texts: 2 authors, 9 titles, 84 scrolls.
573
Liu Xiang's Miscellaneous Meanings of the Five Classics, in seven scrolls
574
Also Comprehensive Meanings of the Five Classics, in nine scrolls
575
Essential Meanings of the Five Classics, in five scrolls
576
Xu Shen's Divergent Meanings of the Five Classics, in ten scrolls, as refuted by Zheng Xuan.
577
Yang Fang's Sunken Treasures of the Five Classics, in ten scrolls
578
Yang Si's Consultative Doubts on the Five Classics, in eight scrolls
579
Yuan Yanming's General Outline of the Five Classics, in forty scrolls
580
Liu Xuan's Correct Names of the Five Classics, in twelve scrolls
581
Shen Wena's Preface and Record of the Great Meanings of the Profound Scholars of the Classics, in ten scrolls
582
Comprehensive Meaning of the White Tiger Hall by Ban Gu and others, in six scrolls
583
Zheng Xuan's Treatise on the Six Arts, in one scroll
584
Qiao Zhou's Discourse on Whether the Five Classics Are So or Not, in five scrolls
585
Records of Zheng Xuan, in nine scrolls
586
Notes on Zheng Xuan, in six scrolls
587
Wang Su's Comprehensive Evidence, in eleven scrolls
588
Emperor Wu of Liang's Correct Words of Confucius, in twenty scrolls
589
Emperor Jianwen's Recorded Meanings of the Everlasting Spring, in one hundred scrolls
590
Fan Wenshen's Outline and Discourse on the Essentials of the Seven Classics, in thirty scrolls
591
Also Raising Doubts, in five scrolls
592
Zhang Ji's Wandering in the Profound Cassia Grove, in twenty scrolls
593
Posthumous Designations, in three scrolls, as compiled by Xun Yi with commentary by Liu Xi.
594
Shen Yue's Precedents for Posthumous Designations, in ten scrolls
595
He Chen's Posthumous Designations, in three scrolls
596
Collected Heavenly Designations, in three scrolls
597
Lu Deming's Exegesis of the Classics, in thirty scrolls
598
Yan Shigu's Correcting Errors and Righting Customs, in eight scrolls
599
Zhao Ying's Catechism of the Five Classics, in four scrolls. Ying was magistrate of Ji in the Longshuo reign.
600
Liu Xun's Six Expositions, in five scrolls
601
Liu Kuang's Outer Transmission of the Six Classics, in thirty-seven scrolls
602
Zhang Yi's Subtle Purport of the Five Classics, in fourteen scrolls
603
Wei Biaowei's Genealogy of Masters Who Transmitted the Nine Classics, in one scroll
604
Pei Qiaoqing's Collected Exegetical Notes on Subtle Words, in two scrolls. In the Kaiyuan era, county lieutenant of Zheng.
605
Gao Chong's Essentials of the Classic and Commentary, in ten scrolls
606
Wang Yanwei's Continued Ancient and Modern Posthumous Designations, in fourteen scrolls
607
Murong Zongben's Classified Sayings of the Five Classics, in ten scrolls; styled Taichu; a man of Youzhou in the Dazhong reign.
608
Master Liu's Collected Sounds of the Classics, in thirty scrolls. Rong, styled Zhengfan; of Zhengping in Jiang Prefecture; Chief Clerk of Jin Prefecture in the Xiantong reign.
609
Section on Classic Exegesis: 19 authors, 26 titles, 381 scrolls. One author of unknown name; from Zhao Ying downward, ten authors not entered in the catalog, 127 scrolls.
610
The Erya, with Li Xun's Commentary, in three scrolls
611
Fan Guang's Commentary, in six scrolls
612
Sun Yan's Commentary, in six scrolls
613
Master Shen's Collected Commentary, in ten scrolls
614
Guo Pu's Commentary, in one scroll
615
Also Diagrams, in one scroll
616
Sounds and Meanings, in one scroll
617
Jiang Guan's Illustrated Encomia, in one scroll
618
Also Pronunciation, in six scrolls
619
Li Gui's Explanations of the Lesser Erya, in one scroll
620
Yang Xiong's Dialect Words of Other States, in thirteen scrolls
621
Liu Xi's Explanation of Names, in eight scrolls
622
Wei Zhao's Discriminating Explanation of Names, in one scroll
623
Three Cang by Li Si and others, in three scrolls, with explanations by Guo Pu.
624
Du Lin's Exegetical Glosses of Cangjie, in two scrolls
625
Zhang Yi's Expansive Erya, in four scrolls
626
Also Supplementary Cang, in three scrolls
627
Exegetical Glosses of the Three Cang, in three scrolls
628
Miscellaneous Characters, in one scroll
629
Exegetical Glosses of Archaic Characters, in two scrolls
630
Fan Gong's Expansive Cang, in one scroll
631
Shi You's Rapid Writing Primer, in one scroll, with explanations by Cao Shou.
632
Yan Zhitui's Commentary, in one scroll
633
Sima Xiangru's General Commander Chapter, in one scroll
634
Ban Gu's In Former Times Chapter, in one scroll
635
The Grand Guardian Chapter, in one scroll
636
Cai Yong's Sage Grass Chapter, in one scroll
637
Also Encouraging Study Chapter, in one scroll
638
Modern-Text Stone Classic Analects, in two scrolls
639
Cui Yuan's Flying Dragon Chapter and Combined Seal-Script Cursive Momentum, in three scrolls
640
Xu Shen's Analytical Dictionary of Characters, in fifteen scrolls
641
Lu Chen's Forest of Characters, in seven scrolls
642
Yang Chengqing's Genealogy of Characters, in twenty scrolls
643
Feng Gan's Compendium of Characters, in thirteen scrolls
644
Jia Fang's Genealogical Chapters of Characters, in one scroll
645
Ge Hong's Essential Compendium of Characters, in one scroll
646
Dai Gui's Discriminating Characters, in one scroll
647
Monk Baozhi's Exegetical Instruction in Characters, in thirty scrolls
648
Zhou Cheng's Explaining Characters, in seven scrolls
649
Wang Yan's Miscellaneous Character Sounds, in seven scrolls
650
Master Wang's Essential Account of Characters, in one scroll
651
Ruan Xiaoxu's Collected Outline of Characters, in one scroll
652
Peng Li's Discriminating Suspect Characters, in one scroll
653
Wang Yin's Record of Characters, in three scrolls
654
Gu Yewang's Jade Chapters, in thirty scrolls
655
Li Deng's Categories of Sounds, in ten scrolls
656
Lu Jing's Collected Rhymes, in five scrolls
657
Yang Xiuzhi's Outline of Rhymes, in one scroll
658
Also Discriminating Suspect Sounds, in two scrolls
659
Xiahou Yong's Outline of Rhymes in the Four Tones, in thirteen scrolls
660
Zhang Liang's Compendium of the Four Tones, in thirty scrolls
661
Master Zhao's Chapters of Rhymes, in twelve scrolls
662
Lu Ci's Initial Cut Rhymes, in five scrolls
663
Guo Xun's Chapters on the Aim of Characters, in one scroll
664
Archaic Strange Characters, in two scrolls
665
Wei Hong's Imperially Fixed Book of Archaic Characters, in one scroll
666
Yu He's Catalog of Model Calligraphy, in six scrolls
667
Wei Heng's Momentum of the Four Script Forms, in one scroll
668
Xiao Ziyun's Fifty-Two Script Forms, in one scroll
669
Yu Jianwu's Grades of Calligraphy, in one scroll
670
Yan Zhitui's Methods of Ink and Brush, in one scroll
671
Monk Zhengdu's Miscellaneous Character Books, in eight scrolls
672
He Chengtian's Compiled Texts, in three scrolls
673
Yan Yanzhi's Compiled Essentials, in six scrolls
674
Also Text for Instructing the Young, in three scrolls
675
Zhang Tui's Verifying Common Sounds, in three scrolls
676
Yan Minchu's Brief Verification of Common Sounds, in one scroll
677
Li Qian's Continued Popular Expressions, in two scrolls
678
Li Shaotong's Difficult Characters in Common Speech, in one scroll
679
Zhuge Ying's Cassia Grove Pearl Collection, in one hundred scrolls
680
Zhu Siqing's Primer for the Young, in one scroll
681
Xiang Jun's Primer for Beginning Study, in twelve scrolls
682
Wang Xizhi's Elementary Learning Chapter, in one scroll
683
Yang Fang's Collected Primer for the Young, in ten scrolls
684
Gu Kaizhi's Raising Doubts, in three scrolls
685
Xiao Zifan's Thousand-Character Classic, in one scroll
686
Zhou Xingsi's Rhymed Thousand-Character Classic, in one scroll
687
Elaborated Thousand-Character Classic, in five scrolls
688
Huangchu Chapter, in one scroll
689
Wuzhang Chapter, in one scroll
690
Hidden Sounds, in four scrolls
691
Essential Difficult Characters, in three scrolls
692
Surveying Characters to Know Their Source, in three scrolls
693
Character Book, in ten scrolls
694
Narrating Homophones, in three scrolls
695
Brief Essentials of the Cassia Grove Pearl Collection, in twenty scrolls
696
Calligraphic Methods of the Eight Forms and Six Scripts from Ancient and Modern Times, in one scroll
697
Recorded Names of Seal and Clerical Script Exegetical Glosses from Antiquity, in one scroll
698
Methods of Ink and Brush, in one scroll
699
鹿
Treatise on Deer Paper, Ink, and Brush, in one scroll
700
Seal-Script Thousand-Character Classic, in one scroll
701
Modern-Text Stone Classic Changes in Seal Script, in three scrolls
702
Modern-Text Stone Classic Base Text of the Documents, in five scrolls
703
Modern-Text Stone Classic Documents of Zheng Xuan, in eight scrolls
704
Three-Character Stone Classic Archaic Seal Script of the Documents, in three scrolls
705
Modern-Text Stone Classic Mao Odes, in three scrolls
706
Modern-Text Stone Classic Ceremonies, in four scrolls
707
Three-Character Stone Classic Zuo Transmission in Archaic Seal Script, in twelve scrolls
708
Modern-Text Stone Classic Classic Text of the Zuo Transmission, in ten scrolls
709
Modern-Text Stone Classic Gongyang Transmission, in nine scrolls
710
Cai Yong's Modern-Text Stone Classic Analects, in two scrolls
711
Cao Xian's Sounds and Meanings of the Erya, in two scrolls
712
Also Expansive Elegance, in ten scrolls
713
Guide to Characters, in four scrolls
714
Liu Bozhuang's Continued Erya, in one scroll
715
Yan Shigu's Commentary on the Rapid Writing Primer, in one scroll
716
Empress Wu's Sea of Characters, in one hundred scrolls. All books published under Empress Wu were compiled by Yuan Wanqing, Fan Lubing, Miao Shenke, Zhou Simao, Hu Chubin, Wei Ye, and others.
717
Li Sizhen's Later Grades of Calligraphy, in one scroll
718
Xu Hao's Genealogy of Calligraphy, in one scroll
719
Record of Ancient Traces, in one scroll
720
Zhang Huaiguan's Judgment on Calligraphy, in three scrolls. In the Kaiyuan era, an attendant of the Hanlin Academy.
721
Also Treatise on Calligraphy as a Stone for Healing, in one scroll
722
Zhang Jingxuan's Rules of Calligraphy, in one scroll. A retired scholar in the Zhenyuan era.
723
Chu Changwen's Treatise on the Aim of Calligraphy, in one scroll
724
Zhang Yanyuan's Essential Records of Model Calligraphy, in ten scrolls
725
Grandson of Hongjing; in the early Qianfu era, Director of the Court of Judicial Review.
726
Pei Xingjian's Miscellaneous Cursive Forms; the scrolls are lost.
727
Jing Hao's Record of Brush Methods, in one scroll. Hao styled himself Hongguzi.
728
滿
Calligraphy by the Two Wangs, Zhang Zhi, Zhang Chang, and others totaled 1,510 scrolls. Emperor Taizong spent gold and silk from the imperial treasury to purchase archaic texts throughout the realm and ordered Wei Zheng, Yu Shinan, and Chu Suiliang to determine authenticity. They obtained 290 sheets of Wang Xizhi's authentic running script, bound into eighty scrolls, and also obtained works by Wang Xianzhi, Zhang Zhi, and others, stamped with the seal reading "Zhenguan." For cursive traces he ordered Suiliang to write small regular characters to trace them. The archaic texts were mostly official books of Liang and Sui. Under Liang, Man Qian, Xu Sengquan, Shen Chiwen, and Zhu Yi signed the records; under Sui, Jiang Zong and Yao Cha signed the records. The emperor ordered Wei and Chu each to sign their names at the end of the scrolls. In the fifth year of Kaiyuan, an edict ordered Lu Xuanti, Wei Zhe, and Liu Huaixin to collate and check them and divide and augment the fascicles. Emperor Xuanzong himself wrote the characters "Kaiyuan" as a seal.
729
In the Tang History: Wang Fangqing's Collected Precious Scrolls, in ten scrolls
730
Also Models of the Eight Script Forms of the Wang Clan, in four scrolls
731
Account of the Wang Clan's Mastery of Calligraphy, in fifteen scrolls
732
Emperor Xuanzong's Sounds and Meanings of Kaiyuan Characters, in thirty scrolls
733
Zhang Can's Characters of the Five Classics, in three scrolls
734
Tang Xuandu's Forms of Characters of the Nine Classics, in one scroll. A palace attendant in the Wenzong reign.
735
祿
Yan Yuansun's Character Book for Official Salary, in one scroll
736
Ouyang Rong's Correct Characters to the Last Hair of the Classics, in one scroll
737
Li Teng's Sources of the Analytical Dictionary, in one scroll. Nephew of Yang Bing.
738
Monk Huili's Jade Chapters with Pictographic Characters, in thirty scrolls
739
Xiao Jun's Rhyme Sounds, in twenty scrolls
740
Sun Mian's Tang Rhymes, in five scrolls
741
Wu Yuanzhi's Balance of Rhymes, in fifteen scrolls
742
使
Emperor Xuanzong's Essence of Rhymes, in five scrolls. Compiled in the fourteenth year of Tianbao; an edict ordered the Academy of Worthies to copy and deliver it to the investigative commissioners of the various circuits, distributing it throughout the realm.
743
Yan Zhenqing's Mirror Source of the Sea of Rhymes, in three hundred sixty scrolls
744
Li Zhou's Initial Cut Rhymes, in ten scrolls
745
Monk Youzhi's Initial Cut Rhymes with Added Characters for Discriminating Forms and Supplementary Revision, in five scrolls
746
Section on Philology: 69 authors, 103 titles, 721 scrolls. Twenty-three authors of unknown name; from Xu Hao downward, twenty-three authors not entered in the catalog, 2,045 scrolls.
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