1
南京路
Nanjing Circuit
2
南京路，國初曰汴京，貞元元年更號南京。 府三，領節鎮三，防禦八，刺史郡八，縣一百五。 都城門十四，曰開陽，曰宣仁，曰安利，曰平化。 曰通遠，曰宜照，曰利川，曰崇德，曰迎秋，曰廣澤，曰順義，曰迎朔，曰順常，曰廣智。 宮城門，南外門曰南薰，南薰北新城門曰豐宜，橋曰龍津橋，北門曰丹鳳，其門三。 丹鳳北曰舟橋，橋少北曰文武樓，遵禦路而北橫街也。 東曰太廟，西曰郊社，正北曰承天門，其門五，雙闕前引，東曰登聞檢院，西曰登聞鼓院。 檢院東曰左掖門，門南曰待漏院。 鼓院西曰右掖門，門南曰都堂。 直承天門北曰大慶門，門東曰日精門，又東曰左升平門。 大慶門西曰月華門，又西曰右升平門。 正殿曰大慶殿，前有龍墀，又南有丹墀，又南曰沙墀，東廡曰嘉福樓，西廡曰嘉瑞樓。 大慶後曰德儀殿。 殿東曰左升龍門，西曰右升龍門。 正門曰隆德，內有隆德殿，有蕭牆，有丹墀。 隆德殿左曰東上閣門，右曰西上閣門，皆南向。 鼓樓在東，鐘樓在西。 隆德之次曰仁安門、仁安殿，東則內侍局，又東曰近侍局，又東則嚴祗門，宮中則稱曰撒合門，少南曰東樓，則授除樓也。 西曰西樓。 仁安之次曰純和殿，正寢也。 純和西曰雪香亭，亭北則後妃位也，有樓，樓西曰瓊香亭，亭西曰涼位，有樓，樓北少西曰玉清殿。 純和之次曰福寧殿，殿后曰苑門，內曰仁智殿，有二太湖石，左曰敷錫神運萬歲峰，右曰玉京獨秀太平岩，殿曰山莊，其西南曰翠微閣。 苑門東曰仙韶院，院北曰翠峰，峰之洞曰大滌湧翠，東連長生殿，又東曰湧金殿，又東曰蓬萊殿。 長生西曰浮玉殿，又西曰瀛洲殿。 長生殿南曰閱武殿，又南曰內藏庫。 嚴祗門東曰尚食局，又東曰宣徽院，院北曰禦藥院，又北右藏庫，東則左藏庫。 宣徽院東曰點檢司，司北曰秘書監，又北曰學士院，又北曰諫院，又北曰武器署。 點檢司南曰儀鸞局，又南曰尚輦局。 宣徽院南曰拱衛司，又南曰尚衣局。 其南為繁禧門，又南安泰門，門與左升龍門相直。 東則壽聖宮，兩宮太后位也，本明俊殿，試進士之所。 宮北曰徽音院，又北燕壽殿，殿垣後少西曰振肅衛司，東曰中衛尉司。 儀鸞局東曰小東華門，更漏在焉。 中衛尉司東曰祗肅門，少東南曰將軍司。 徽音、壽聖東曰太后苑，苑殿曰慶春，與燕壽殿並。 小東華與正東華門對。 東華門內正北尚廄局，其西北曰臨武殿。 左掖門北，尚食局南曰宮苑司。 其西北尚醖局、湯藥局。 侍儀司少西曰府寶局、器物局，又西則撒合門也。 嘉瑞樓西曰三廟，正殿曰德昌，東曰文昭，西曰光興。 德昌後，宣宗廟也。 宮西門曰西華，與東華相直，北門曰安貞。
Nanjing Circuit was called Bianjing at the founding; in Zhenyuan 1 it became Nanjing. It had three prefectures, three jiedushi posts, eight defense commanderies, eight cishi commanderies, and 105 counties. The capital had fourteen gates: Kaiyang, Xuanren, Anli, and Pinghua. Also Tongyuan, Yizhao, Lichuan, Chongde, Yingqiu, Guangze, Shunyi, Yingshuo, Shunchang, and Guangzhi. Palace gates: outer south Nanxun; north of Nanxun, new-city Fengyi; Longjin Bridge; north Danfeng with three openings. North of Danfeng stood Zhou Bridge; just north, Wuwu Tower marked the north cross-street on the imperial avenue. East lay the Grand Temple, west the suburban altar; due north Chengtian Gate with five openings and twin towers; east the Dengwen Inspection Court, west the Dengwen Drum Court. East of the inspection court was Left Yeye Gate; south of it, the Dawn-Watch Court. West of the drum court was Right Yeye Gate; south of it, the Chief Secretariat. Straight north of Chengtian Gate stood Daqing Gate; east of it Rijing Gate, and farther east Left Shengping Gate. West of Daqing Gate was Yuehua Gate, and farther west Right Shengping Gate. The main hall was Daqing Hall, with dragon terrace before it, cinnabar terrace south, sand terrace farther south, Jiafu Tower on the east wing and Jiarui on the west. Behind Daqing stood Deyi Hall. East of the hall was Left Ascending Dragon Gate; west, Right Ascending Dragon Gate. The main gate was Longde; inside were Longde Hall, a screen wall, and a cinnabar terrace. Left of Longde Hall was East Upper Pavilion Gate; right, West Upper Pavilion Gate—both south-facing. The drum tower stood east; the bell tower west. Beyond Longde were Ren’an Gate and Ren’an Hall; east lay the Inner Service Bureau, then the Close Attendants Bureau, then Yanqi Gate (called Sahe Gate within the palace); a little south, East Tower for appointments. To the west was West Tower. Beyond Ren’an was Chunhe Hall, the principal sleeping quarters. West of Chunhe stood Snow-Fragrance Pavilion; north of it the empresses’ quarters with a tower; west, Qiong-Fragrance Pavilion; west again the Cool Quarters with a tower; northwest of that tower, Yuqing Hall. Beyond Chunhe was Funing Hall; behind it Garden Gate led within to Renzhi Hall with two Taihu rocks—left inscribed “Bestowed Divine Transport Ten-Thousand-Year Peak,” right “Jade Capital Unique Beauty Peaceful Rock”—and the hall called Mountain Villa; southwest stood Cuwei Pavilion. East of Garden Gate was Xianzhao Court; north, Emerald Peak with cave Great Purge Surging Emerald; east connected Longevity Hall, then Surging Gold Hall, then Penglai Hall. West of Longevity stood Floating Jade Hall, then Yingzhou Hall. South of Longevity Hall was Review Troops Hall, then the Inner Treasury. East of Yanqi Gate was the Imperial Kitchen Bureau, then Xuanhui Court; north of the court, Imperial Pharmacy; farther north Right Treasury, with Left Treasury to the east. East of Xuanhui Court was the Inspection Office; north, the Secretariat; farther north Hanlin Academy, Remonstrance Court, and Weapons Office. South of the Inspection Office stood Ceremonial Escort Bureau, then Imperial Carriage Bureau. South of Xuanhui Court was Arch Guard Office, then Imperial Wardrobe Bureau. Farther south stood Fanxi Gate, then Antai Gate, aligned with Left Ascending Dragon Gate. To the east was Shousheng Palace, seat of the two empress dowagers; it had been Mingjun Hall, venue for civil examinations. North of the palace lay Huiyin Court, then Yanshou Hall; a little west behind its wall, Zhensu Guard Office; east, Central Guard Office. East of Ceremonial Escort Bureau was Small Donghua Gate, site of the water clock. East of Central Guard Office was Zhisu Gate; a little southeast, General’s Office. East of Huiyin and Shousheng lay the Empress Dowager Garden; its hall Qingchun stood beside Yanshou Hall. Small Donghua faced the main Donghua Gate. Inside Donghua Gate, due north Imperial Stables; northwest Linwu Hall. North of Left Yeye Gate and south of Imperial Kitchen Bureau stood Palace Parks Office. Northwest were Imperial Brewery and Hot-Medicine Bureau. A little west of Ceremonial Protocol Office were Treasury Bureau and Objects Bureau; farther west again Sahe Gate. West of Jiarui Tower stood the Three Temples: main hall Dechang, east Wenzhao, west Guangxing. Behind Dechang lay Xuanzong’s temple. The palace west gate was Xihua, opposite Donghua; the north gate An Zhen.
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開封府，上。 留守司留守帶本府尹，兼本路兵馬都總管。 天德二年罷行台尚書省，置轉運司、提刑司。 天德二年置統軍司。 有藥市四，榷場。 產蜜蠟、香茶、心紅、硃紅、地龍、黃柏。 天德四年，戶二十三萬五千八百九十。 泰和末，戶百七十四萬六千二百一十。 縣十五、鎮十五：
Kaifeng Prefecture, upper grade. The resident commissioner doubled as prefect and as overall commander of circuit forces. Tiande 2 abolished the traveling Secretariat and established transport and judicial offices. Tiande 2 also established a commandery general’s office. It had four medicine markets and a monopoly market. Local products included beeswax, fragrant tea, heart-red dye, cinnabar-red, earthworms, and yellow cypress. In Tiande 4, households: 235,890. At the end of Taihe, households: 1,746,210. Fifteen counties and fifteen towns:
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開封東附郭。 有古通津、臨蔡關、汴河。 鎮一延嘉。
Kaifeng east, attached to the seat. It had the old Tongjin ford, Lin’ai Pass, and the Bian Canal. One town: Yanjia.
5
祥符西附郭。 有岳台、浚水、沙台、崇台、夷門山、蔡河、金水河、廣濟河、寒泉河。 鎮三陳橋、八角、郭橋。
Xiangfu west, attached to the seat. It had Yue Terrace, Jun River, Shatai, Chong Terrace, Yimen Mountain, Cai River, Jinshui, Guangji River, and Hanquan River. Three towns: Chenqiao, Bajiao, and Guoqiao.
6
陽武有沙池、黑陽山。 黃河、汴河、白溝河。
Yangwu had Shachi Pool and Heiyang Mountain. It had the Yellow River, Bian Canal, and Baigou River.
7
通許宋名咸平，大定二十九年以與咸平府重，更。 有牛首城、裘亭。
Tongxu, called Xianping under the Song, was renamed in Dading 29 to avoid clashing with Xianping Prefecture. It had Niushou walled town and Qiuting.
8
泰康有魯溝、蔡河、渦河、鎮一崔橋。
Taikang had Lugou, Cai River, and Wo River; one town: Cuiqiao.
9
中牟有汴河、鄭河、中牟台。 鎮四圃田、陽武、萬勝、白沙鎮。
Zhongmu had the Bian Canal, Zheng River, and Zhongmu Terrace. Four towns: Putian, Yangwu, Wansheng, and Baisha.
10
杞宋雍丘縣，杞國也，正隆後更今名。 鎮一圉城。
Qi was Song Yongqiu county, ancient Qi state; after Zhenglong it took the present name. One town: Yucheng.
11
鄢陵有洧水、潩水、太丘城。 鎮一馬欄橋。
Yanling had the Wei, Yi, and Taiqiu walled town. One town: Malan Bridge.
12
尉氏有惠民河、長明溝。 鎮二硃家曲、宋樓。
Weishi had Huimin Canal and Changming Ditch. Two towns: Zhujia Bend and Songlou.
13
扶溝有祁耶山、洧水、白亭。 鎮二建雄、義店。 舊有赤倉鎮。
Fugou had Qiye Mountain, Wei River, and Baiting. Two towns: Jianxiong and Yidian. It formerly had Chicang town.
14
陳留有皇柏山、狼丘、汴河。
Chenliu had Huangbai Mountain, Lang Hill, and the Bian Canal.
15
延津貞祐三年七月升為延州。 有土山、黃河。
Yanzhou was promoted to Yan Prefecture in the seventh month of Zhenyou 3. It had Tushan and the Yellow River.
16
洧川貞祐二年置惠民倉，興定二年四月以尉氏縣之宋樓鎮升。
Weichuan: Huimin granary was set in Zhenyou 2; in the fourth month of Xingding 2 it was raised from Weishi’s Songlou town.
17
長垣封丘睢州，下，刺史。 宋拱州保慶軍，國初猶稱拱州，天德三年更。 戶四萬六千三百六十。 縣三、鎮一：
Changyuan and Fengqiu; Suizhou, lower grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was Gongzhou’s Baojing Army; at the founding it was still Gongzhou; renamed in Tiande 3. Households: 46,360. Three counties and one town:
18
襄邑古襄牛地。 有汴河、睢水、渙水、承匡城。 鎮一重華。
Xiangyi lay on ancient Xiang and Niu territory. It had the Bian Canal, Sui, Huan, and Chengkong walled town. One town: Chonghua.
19
考城宋隸東京，正隆前隸曹州，後來屬。 有葵丘、黃河、黃陵岡，元光二年改為通安堡。
Kaocheng was under Song Dongjing; before Zhenglong it belonged to Caozhou; later it was transferred here. It had Kui Hill, the Yellow River, and Huangling Mound; in the second year of Yuanguang it became Tong’an Fort.
20
柘城古株林，首止地在焉。 有渙水、泡水、泓水。
Zhecheng was ancient Zhulin; the Shouzhi site lay there. It had the Huan, Pao, and Hong rivers.
21
歸德府，散，中，宣武軍。 故宋州，宋南京應天府河南郡歸德軍，國初置宣武軍。 戶七萬六千百八十九。 縣六、鎮四：
Guide Prefecture, scatter seat, middle grade, Xuanwu Army. Former Songzhou; under the Song Nanjing Yingtianfu, Henan Commandery, Guide Army; at the founding Xuanwu Army was established. Households: 76,189. Six counties and four towns:
22
睢陽宋名宋城，承安五年更名。 有鷹鷺池、汴水、睢水、渙水。 鎮一葛驛。
Suiyang, called Songcheng under the Song, was renamed in Chengan 5. It had Hawk-Egret Pool, Bian River, Sui River, and Huan River. One town: Geyi.
23
寧陵大定二十二年徙于汴河堤南古城。 有汴水、睢水、渙水。
Ningling was moved in Dading 22 to the old city south of the Bian Canal levee. It had Bian River, Sui River, and Huan River.
24
下邑有汴水、黃水。 鎮一會亭。
Xiayi had the Bian and Huang rivers. One town: Huiting.
25
虞城有孟諸藪。
Yucheng had the Mengzhu marsh.
26
谷熟有汴水、谷水。 鎮二營城、洛場。 又有舊高辛鎮。
Gushu had the Bian and Gu rivers. Two towns: Yingcheng and Luochang. It also had the old Gaoxin town.
27
楚丘國初隸曹州，海陵後來屬，興定元年以限河不便，改隸單州。 有景山、京岡。
Chuqiu was originally under Caozhou; after Hailing it was transferred here; in Xingding 1, blocked by the river limit, it was reassigned to Danzhou. It had Jing Mountain and Jing Hill.
28
單州，中，刺史。 宋碭郡，貞祐四年二月升為防禦，興定五年二月置招撫司，以安集河北遺黎。 戶六萬五千五百四十五。 縣四：
Danzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Song Dang commandery; in the second month of Zhenyou 4 it became a defense commandery; in the second month of Xingding 5 a pacification office was set to settle Hebei refugees. Households: 65,545. Four counties:
29
單父有棲霞山、泡溝。
Danfu had Qixia Mountain and Pao Ditch.
30
成武有堂溝。
Chengwu had Tang Ditch.
31
魚台有泗水，涓溝、五丈溝。
Yutai had the Si, Juan, and Wuzhang ditches.
32
碭山興定元年以限河不便，改隸歸德府。 有芒碭山、古汴渠、午溝。
Dangshan, inconvenient under the river limit in Xingding 1, was reassigned to Guide Prefecture. It had Mangdang Mountain, the old Bian Canal, and Wugou.
33
壽州，下，刺史。 宋隸壽春府，貞元元年來屬，泰和六年六月升為防禦。 戶八千六百七十七。 縣二、鎮一：下蔡有硤石山、潁水、淮水。
Shouzhou, lower grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was under Shouchun Prefecture; Zhenyuan 1 transferred it here; in the sixth month of Taihe 6 it became a defense commandery. Households: 8,677. Two counties and one town: Xiacai had Xiashi Mountain, Ying River, and Huai River.
34
蒙城宋隸亳州，國初來屬。 有狼山、渦水。 鎮一蒙館。
Mengcheng was under Song Bozhou; at the founding it was transferred here. It had Lang Mountain and Wo River. One town: Mengguan.
35
陝州，下、防禦。 宋陝郡保平軍節度，皇統二年降為防禦，貞祐二年七月升為節鎮。 戶四萬一千一十。 縣四、鎮七：
Shaanzhou, lower grade, defense commandery. Song Shan commandery’s Baoping Army jiedushi; lowered to defense in Huangtong 2; raised again to jiedushi in the seventh month of Zhenyou 2. Households: 41,010. Four counties and seven towns:
36
陝倚。 有虢山、峴頭山、三崤山、底柱山、黃河、橐水。 鎮一石壕。
Shaan county seat. It had Guo Mountain, Xiantou Mountain, Three Xiao Mountains, Dizhu Mountain, the Yellow River, and Tuo River. One town: Shihao.
37
靈寶有誇父山、黃河、稠桑澤、古函谷關。 鎮二乾壕、關東。
Lingbao had Kuafu Mountain, the Yellow River, Chousang Marsh, and the old Hangu Pass. Two towns: Qianhao and Guandong.
38
湖城有荊山、鑄鼎原、鳳林泉、鼎湖。 鎮二三門、集津。
Hucheng had Jing Mountain, Casting Tripod Plain, Fenglin Spring, and Tripod Lake. Two towns: Sanmen and Jijin.
39
閿鄉有太華山、黃河、玉澗水、潼關、太谷關。 鎮二張店、故鎮。 舊又曹張鎮，恐誤。
Wenxiang had Mount Hua, the Yellow River, Yujian River, Tong Pass, and Taigu Pass. Two towns: Zhangdian and Old Town. It formerly also listed Cao Zhang town—likely an error.
40
鄧州，武勝軍節度使。 宋南陽郡，嘗置榷場。 戶二萬四千九百八十九。 縣三、鎮六：
Dengzhou, Wusheng Army jiedushi. Song Nanyang commandery; it once had a monopoly market. Households: 24,989. Three counties and six towns:
41
穰城倚。 有五壟山、覆釜山、湍水、朝水。 鎮四順陽、新野、穰東、板橋。
Rangcheng county seat. It had Wulong Mountain, Fufu Mountain, Tuan River, and Chao River. Four towns: Shunyang, Xinye, Rangdong, and Banqiao.
42
南陽有豫山、百重山、豐山、梅溪水、白水、清泠水。 鎮一張村。
Nanyang had Yu Mountain, Baizhong Mountain, Feng Mountain, Meixi River, Baishui, and Qingling River. One town: Zhangcun.
43
內鄉有高前山、熊耳山、黃水、菊水、淅水、富水。 鎮一峽口。
Neixiang had Gaoqian Mountain, Xiong’er Mountain, Huang River, Ju River, Xi River, and Fu River. One town: Xiakou.
44
唐州，中，刺史。 宋准安郡，嘗置榷場。 戶一萬一千三十一。 縣四、鎮四：
Tangzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Song Huai’an commandery; it once had a monopoly market. Households: 11,031. Four counties and four towns:
45
泌陽倚。 有泌水、醴水。 鎮一胡陽。
Biyang county seat. It had Bi River and Li River. One town: Huyang.
46
比陽大明湖、中陽山、比水。 鎮一羊棚。
Biyang had Great Bright Lake, Zhongyang Mountain, and Bi River. One town: Yangpeng.
47
湖陽貞祐元年廢。 鎮一羅渠。
Huyang was abolished in Zhenyou 1. One town: Luoqu.
48
桐柏大定十年始置正官，興定五年六月廢。 有桐柏山、淮水、柘河。 鎮一許封。 大定二十八年命規措界壕于唐、鄧間。
Tongbai: a regular magistrate was first appointed in Dading 10; abolished in the sixth month of Xingding 5. It had Tongbai Mountain, Huai River, and Zhe River. One town: Xufeng. Dading 28 ordered border trenches laid out between Tang and Deng.
49
裕州，本方城縣，泰和八年正月升置，以方城縣為倚郭，割汝州葉縣、許州舞是隸焉。 戶八千三百。 縣三、鎮四：
Yuzhou began as Fangcheng county; in the first month of Taihe 8 it was raised, with Fangcheng as the attached seat; Ruzhou’s Ye and Xuzhou’s Wushi were detached to it. Households: 8,300. Three counties and four towns:
50
方城倚。 有方城山、衡山、堵水。 鎮一青台。
Fangcheng county seat. It had Fangcheng Mountain, Heng Mountain, and Du River. One town: Qingtai.
51
葉隸汝州，泰和八年來屬。 有方城山、石塘河、澧水。 鎮一臨墳。
Ye, formerly under Ruzhou, was transferred here in Taihe 8. It had Fangcheng Mountain, Shitang River, and Li River. One town: Linfen.
52
舞陽本隸許州，泰和八年來屬。 有伏牛山、馬鞍山、舞水、汝水、渫水、𣹑水。 鎮二吳城、北舞。
Wuyang, formerly under Xuzhou, was transferred here in Taihe 8. It had Funiu Mountain, Ma’an Mountain, Wu River, Ru River, Xie River, and Sui River. Two towns: Wucheng and Beiwu.
53
河南府，散、中。 宋西京河南雒陽郡。 初置德昌軍，興定元年八月升為中京，府曰金昌。 戶五萬五千六百三十五。 縣九、《正隆郡志》有壽安縣，紀錄皆無。 鎮四：洛陽倚。 有北邙山，正隆六年更名太平山，稱舊名者以違制論。 有伊、洛、璟、澗、金水，銅駝街、金粟山，金穀。 鎮一龍門。
Henan Prefecture, scatter seat, middle grade. Under the Song it was the Western Capital, Henan Luoyang Commandery. Dechang Army was first established; in the eighth month of Xingding 1 it was raised to Central Capital and the prefecture was renamed Jinchang. Households: 55,635. Nine counties; the Zhenglong Commandery Gazetteer lists Shou'an County, but the official records omit it. Four towns: Luoyang county seat. It had North Mang Mountain; in Zhenglong 6 it was renamed Taiping Mountain—using the old name was a punishable breach. It had the Yi, Luo, Jing, Jian, and Jinshui rivers, Bronze Camel Street, Jinsu Hill, and Jingu. One town: Longmen.
54
澠池有天壇山、廣陽山、黃河、澠河。
Mianchi had Tiantan Mountain, Guangyang Mountain, the Yellow River, and Mian River.
55
登封有太室山、箕山、陽城山、少室山，宣宗置禦寨其上。 舊有潁陽鎮，後廢。
Dengfeng had Mount Song, Ji Mountain, Yangcheng Mountain, and Mount Shao; Xuanzong placed an imperial stockade atop it. It formerly had Yingyang town, later abolished.
56
孟津貞祐三年七月升為陶州，十二月複為縣。 鎮一長泉。 舊有河清鎮，後廢。
Mengjin was raised to Tao Prefecture in the seventh month of Zhenyou 3 and restored as a county in the twelfth month. One town: Changquan. It formerly had Heqing town, later abolished.
57
芝田宋名永安，貞元元年更。 有轘轅山、青龍山。
Zhitian was called Yongan under the Song and was renamed in Zhenyuan 1. It had Huanxuan Mountain and Qinglong Mountain.
58
新安有闕門山、長石山、金水、谷水、陂水。
Xin’an had Que Gate Mountain, Changshi Mountain, Jinshui, Gu River, and Po River.
59
偃師有北邙山、緱氏山、半石山、景山、黃河、洛水。 鎮一緱氏。
Yanshi had North Mang Mountain, Gou Clan Mountain, Banshi Mountain, Jing Mountain, the Yellow River, and Luo River. One town: Gou.
60
宜陽有錦屏山、鹿蹄山、憩鶴山、女幾山、洛水，昌水，少水。
Yiyang had Brocade Screen Mountain, Deer Hoof Mountain, Resting Crane Mountain, Nüji Mountain, Luo River, Chang River, and Shao River.
61
鞏有侯山、九山、黃河、洛水。 鎮一洛口。
Gong had Hou Mountain, Jiushan, the Yellow River, and Luo River. One town: Luokou.
62
嵩州，中，刺史。 舊名順州，天德三年更。 戶二萬六千六百四十九。 縣四、鎮四：
Songzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Formerly Shunzhou; renamed in Tiande 3. Households: 26,649. Four counties and four towns:
63
伊陽宋隸河南府。 有三塗山、陸渾山、鼓鐘山，伊水、淯陽水。 鎮一鳴皋。 舊有伊闕鎮，後廢。
Yiyang was under the Song’s Henan Prefecture. It had Santu Mountain, Luhun Mountain, Drum-Bell Mountain, Yi River, and Yuyang River. One town: Minggao. It formerly had Yique town, later abolished.
64
永甯宋隸河南府，正隆六年以前寄治於府，後即鎮為縣。 有三肴山、熊耳山、嶕嶢山、天柱山、黃河、杜陽水。 鎮一府店。
Yongning was under Song Henan Prefecture; before Zhenglong 6 it was temporarily administered from the prefecture, then the town became the county. It had Three Xiao Mountains, Xiong’er Mountain, Yaoyao Mountain, Tianzhu Mountain, the Yellow River, and Duyang River. One town: Fudian.
65
福昌宋隸河南府。 有女幾山、金門山。 鎮二韓城、三鄉。
Fuchang was under the Song’s Henan Prefecture. It had Nüji Mountain and Jinmen Mountain. Two towns: Hancheng and Sanxiang.
66
長水宋隸河南府。 有壇山、松陽山、洛水、松陽水。
Changshui was under the Song’s Henan Prefecture. It had Tan Mountain, Songyang Mountain, Luo River, and Songyang River.
67
汝州，上，刺史。 宋臨汝郡陸海軍度使，國初為刺郡，貞祐三年八月升為防禦。 戶三萬五千二百五十四。 縣四、鎮三：
Ruzhou, upper grade, with a cishi. Song Ruyang commandery’s Luhai Army jiedushi; at the founding a cishi commandery; raised to defense in the eighth month of Zhenyou 3. Households: 35,254. Four counties and three towns:
68
梁有霍陽山、崆峒山、紫邏山、汝水、廣潤河。 正隆六年，敕環汝州百五十裏內州縣商賈，赴溫湯置市。
Liang had Huoyang Mountain, Kongtong Mountain, Ziluo Mountain, Ru River, and Guangrun River. Zhenglong 6 ordered merchants from prefectures and counties within 150 li of Ruzhou to trade at the hot-spring market.
69
郟城宋隸許州。 有汝水、扈澗河。 鎮一黃道。
Jiaxian was under the Song’s Xuzhou. It had Ru River and Hu Ravine River. One town: Huangdao.
70
魯山有堯山、𣹑水、鴉河。
Lushan had Yao Mountain, Sui River, and Ya River.
71
寶豐有豢龍城。 鎮一汝南。
Baofeng had Dragon-Rearing walled town. One town: Runan.
72
許州，下，昌武軍節度使。 宋潁昌府許昌郡忠武軍。 戶四萬五千五百八十七。 縣五、鎮七：
Xuzhou, lower grade, Changwu Army jiedushi. Song Yingchangfu, Xuchang commandery, Zhongwu Army. Households: 45,587. Five counties and seven towns:
73
長社倚。 有潩水、潁水。 鎮二許田、椹澗。
Changshe county seat. It had Yi River and Ying River. Two towns: Xutian and Zhendong.
74
郾城有長沙河、五溝水。 鎮二駝口、新寨。
Yancheng had Changsha River and Wugou River. Two towns: Tuokou and Xinzhai.
75
長葛有小陘、洧水。
Changge had Little Pass and Wei River.
76
臨潁鎮二合流、繁城。
Linying had two towns: Heliu and Fancheng.
77
襄城本隸汝州，泰和七年來屬。 鎮一潁橋。
Xiangcheng, formerly under Ruzhou, was transferred here in Taihe 7. One town: Yingqiao.
78
鈞州，中，刺史。 舊陽翟縣，偽齊升為潁順軍。 大定二十二升為州，仍名潁順，二十四年更今名。 戶一萬八千五百一十。 縣二、鎮一：
Junzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Formerly Yangzhai county; the false Qi raised it to Yingshun Army. Dading 22 raised it to a prefecture still called Yingshun; in year 24 it took the present name. Households: 18,510. Two counties and one town:
79
陽翟倚。 有具茨山、三封山、荊山、潁水。
Yangzhai county seat. It had Juci Mountain, Sanfeng Mountain, Jing Mountain, and Ying River.
80
新鄭宋隸鄭州。 有溱、洧、潩三水。 鎮一郭店。
Xinzheng was under the Song’s Zhengzhou. It had the Zhen, Wei, and Yi rivers. One town: Guodian.
81
亳州，上，防禦使。 宋譙郡集慶軍，隸揚州。 貞祐三年升為節鎮，軍名集慶。 戶六萬五百三十五。 縣六、鎮五：舊有福寧、馬頭二鎮。
Bozhou, upper grade, with a defense commissioner. Song Qiao commandery, Jiqing Army; subordinate to Yangzhou. In Zhenyou 3 it became a jiedushi post with army name Jiqing. Households: 60,535. Six counties and five towns; it formerly had Funing and Matou towns.
82
譙倚。 有渦水、泡水。 鎮一雙溝。
Qiao county seat. It had Wo River and Pao River. One town: Shuanggou.
83
鹿邑有渦水、明水。 鎮一戰城。
Luyi had Wo River and Ming River. One town: Zhancheng.
84
衛真有洵水、沙水。 鎮一谷陽。
Weizhen had Xun River and Sha River. One town: Guyang.
85
城父有渦水、淝水、殳水。
Chengfu had Wo River, Fei River, and Shou River.
86
酂有睢水、汴河、白龍潭。 鎮一酂陽。
Zhe had Sui River, Bian Canal, and White Dragon Pool. One town: Qiaoyang.
87
永城興定五年十二月升為永州，以下邑、碭山、酂縣隸焉。 有芒山、汴河。 鎮一保安。
Yongcheng was raised to Yong Prefecture in the twelfth month of Xingding 5, with Xiayi, Dangshan, and Qiao counties placed under it. It had Mang Mountain and the Bian Canal. One town: Bao’an.
88
陳州，下，防禦使。 宋淮甯府淮陽郡鎮安軍。 戶二萬六千一百四十五。 縣五、鎮二：
Chenzhou, lower grade, with a defense commissioner. Song Huainingfu, Huaiyang commandery, Zhen’an Army. Households: 26,145. Five counties and two towns:
89
宛丘有蔡河、潁水、洧水。
Wanqiu had Cai River, Ying River, and Wei River.
90
項城有潁水、百尺堰。
Xiangcheng had Ying River and Baichi Weir.
91
南頓鎮一殄寇。
Nandun. One town: Zhenkou.
92
商水本激水，宋避宣祖諱改。 有商水、潁水。
Shangshui was originally Jishui; the Song renamed it to avoid the founding ancestor’s taboo. It had Shang River and Ying River.
93
西華有宜陽山、蔡河、潁水。 鎮一長平。
Xihua had Yiyang Mountain, Cai River, and Ying River. One town: Changping.
94
蔡州，中，防禦使。 宋汝南郡淮康軍，泰和八年升為節度，軍曰鎮南，嘗置榷場。 戶三萬六千九十三。 縣六、鎮二：
Caizhou, middle grade, with a defense commissioner. Song Runan commandery’s Huaikang Army; in Taihe 8 it became a jiedushi post with army name Zhennan; it once had a monopoly market. Households: 36,093. Six counties and two towns:
95
汝陽有溱水、澺水。 鎮一保城。
Ruyang had Zhen River and Yi River. One town: Baocheng.
96
遂平有吳房山、吳城山、龍泉水、瀙水。
Suiping had Wufang Mountain, Wucheng Mountain, Dragon Spring River, and Ying River.
97
上蔡西平有九頭山、滾水、鄧艾陂。
Shangcai; Xiping had Nine-Head Mountain, Gun River, and Deng Ai Weir.
98
確山有確山、沒水、溱水。 鎮一毛宗。
Queshan had Que Mountain, Mo River, and Zhen River. One town: Maozong.
99
息州，本新息縣，泰和八年升為息州，以新息為倚郭，割真陽、褎信、新蔡隸焉，為蔡州支郡。 戶九千六百八十五。 縣四、鎮一：
Xizhou began as Xinxian county; in Taihe 8 it was raised with Xinxian as the attached seat; Zhenyang, Xiangxin, and Xincai were detached as a branch of Caizhou. Households: 9,685. Four counties and one town:
100
新息倚。 鎮一王務。
Xinxian county seat. One town: Wangwu.
101
真陽本隸蔡州，泰和八年來屬。 有淮水、汝水、石塘陂。
Zhenyang, formerly under Caizhou, was transferred here in Taihe 8. It had Huai River, Ru River, and Shitang Marsh.
102
褎信本隸蔡州，泰和八年來屬。 有汝水、葛陂。
Xiangxin, formerly under Caizhou, was transferred here in Taihe 8. It had Ru River and Ge Marsh.
103
新蔡本隸蔡州，泰和八年來屬。 有汝水。
Xincai, formerly under Caizhou, was transferred here in Taihe 8. It had Ru River.
104
鄭州，中，防禦，宋滎陽郡奉寧軍節度。 戶四萬五千六百五十七。 縣七、鎮三：
Zhengzhou, middle grade, defense commandery—Song Xingyang commandery, Fengning Army jiedushi. Households: 45,657. Seven counties and three towns:
105
管城倚。 貞祐四年更名故市。 有圃田澤。
Guancheng county seat. In Zhenyou 4 it was renamed Old Market. It had Putian Marsh.
106
滎陽有鴻溝，京、索二水。
Xingyang had Hong Canal and the Jing and Suo rivers.
107
密有大騩山、溱水、洧水。 鎮二大騩、鎖水。
Mi had Great Kui Mountain, Zhen River, and Wei River. Two towns: Dakui and Suoshui.
108
河陰原武鎮一陳橋。
Heyin and Yuanwu; one town: Chenqiao.
109
汜水有虎牢關。
Sishui had Hulao Pass.
110
滎澤有廣武澗。 舊有許橋、賈穀二鎮，在鄭境。
Xingze had Guangwu Ravine. It formerly had Xuqiao and Jiagu towns within Zheng territory.
111
潁州，下，防禦。 宋順昌府汝陰郡。 嘗置榷場，正隆四年罷榷場。 戶一萬六千七百一十四。 縣四、鎮十一：舊有萬善鎮，後廢。
Yingzhou, lower grade, defense commandery. Under the Song it was Shunchang Prefecture’s Ruyin commandery. It once had a market office; Zhenglong 4 abolished it. Households: 16,714. Four counties, eleven towns; Wanshan town existed formerly but was later abolished.
112
汝陰倚。 有潁水、淮水、淝水、汝水。
Ruyin, the prefectural seat county. It had the Ying, Huai, Fei, and Ru rivers.
113
潁上元光二年十一月改隸壽州。 有潁水、淮水。 鎮十永寧、漕口、王家市、櫟頭、永清、椒陂、正陽、江陂、界溝、斤溝。
the second year of Yuanguang, eleventh month, made Yingshang subordinate to Shouzhou. It had the Ying and Huai rivers. Ten towns: Yongning, Caokou, Wang Family Market, Litu, Yongqing, Jiaopo, Zhengyang, Jiangpo, Jiegou, and Jingou.
114
泰和有潁水。
Taihe had the Ying River.
115
沈丘有武丘。 鎮一永安。
Shenqiu had Wuqiu. One town: Yong’an.
116
宿州，中，防禦。 宋符離郡保靜軍節度，隸揚州。 國初隸山東西路，大定六年來屬。 貞祐三年升為節鎮，軍曰保靜。 戶五萬五千五十八。 縣四、鎮八：舊有荊山鎮。
Suzhou, middle grade, defense commandery. Under the Song it was Fuli commandery’s Baojing Army jiedushi, under Yangzhou. Early Jin placed it under Shandong West Circuit; Dading 6 transferred it here. Zhenyou 3 made it a jiedushi seat; the army was Baojing. Households: 55,058. Four counties, eight towns; it once had Jingshan town.
117
符離倚。 有諸陽山、汴河、睢水、陴湖。 鎮三曲溝、符離、黃團。
Fuli, the prefectural seat county. It had Zhuyang Mountain, the Bian Canal, Sui River, and Pi Lake. Three towns: Qugou, Fuli, and Huangtuan.
118
臨渙有嵇山、汴河、肥水。 鎮三柳子、蘄澤、桐墟。
Linhuai had Ji Mountain, the Bian Canal, and Fei River. Three towns: Liuzi, Qize, and Tongxu.
119
靈壁宋元祐元年置。 鎮一西固蘄有渙水、渦水、蘄水。 鎮一靜安。
Lingbi was established in Song Yuanyou 1. One town: Xigu; Qi had the Huan, Wo, and Qi rivers. One town: Jing’an.
120
泗州，中，防禦使。 宋臨淮郡。 正隆四年正月罷鳳翔府、唐、鄧、潁、蔡、鞏、洮等州並膠西縣諸榷場，但置榷場於泗州。 先隸山東西路，大定六年來屬。 戶八千九十二。 縣四、鎮六：
Sizhou, middle grade, with a defense commissioner. Under the Song it was Linhuai commandery. Zhenglong 4, first month, closed markets at Fengxiang, Tang, Deng, Ying, Cai, Gong, Tao, and other prefectures plus Jiaoxi county, leaving only Sizhou’s market. It had been under Shandong West Circuit; Dading 6 transferred it here. Households: 8,092. Four counties, six towns:
121
淮平舊盱眙縣，明昌六年以宋有盱眙軍，故更。
Huaiping was old Xuyi county; Mingchang 6 renamed it because the Song still used Xuyi Army.
122
虹有硃山、汴河、淮水、廣濟渠。 鎮二千仙、通海。
Hong had Zhu Mountain, the Bian Canal, Huai River, and Guangji Canal. Two towns: Qianxian and Tonghai.
123
臨淮鎮四安省、吳城、青陽、翟家灣。
Linhuai had four towns: Ansheng, Wucheng, Qingyang, and Zhai Family Bay.
124
睢寧興定二年四月以宿遷縣之古城置。 又有淮濱，興定二年四月以桃園置，元光二年四月廢。
Xingding 2, fourth month, made Suining’s old city a county. There had also been Huaibin, founded Xingding 2, fourth month, from Taoyuan and abolished the second year of Yuanguang, fourth month.
125
邊戍，皇統元年十月，都元帥宗弼與宋約，以淮水中流為界，西自鄧州南四十裏、西南四十裏為界。 泰和八年設沿淮巡檢使，及朐山縣完瀆村創立巡路，置巡檢。
Border garrisons: in the tenth month of Huangtong 1, Commander-in-Chief Zongbi agreed with Song to set the boundary at the Huai River's midstream, forty li south of Dengzhou and forty li to the southwest. Taihe 8 created a Huai-river patrol commissioner; at Wandu village in Qiu Mountain county a patrol route was opened and patrol posts were established.
126
河北東路
Hebei East Circuit
127
河北東路。 天會七年析河北為東、西路，名置本路兵馬都總管。 府一，領節鎮二，防禦一，刺郡五，縣三十，鎮三十五。
Hebei East Circuit. Tianhui 7 split Hebei into east and west circuits, each with a circuit military grand commander. One prefecture, two jiedushi seats, one defense commandery, five cishi commanderies, thirty counties, and thirty-five towns.
128
河間府，中，總管府，瀛海軍。 宋河間郡瀛海軍。 天會七年置總管府，正隆間升為次府，置瀛州瀛海軍節度使兼總管，置轉運司。 後複置總管府，河北東西大名等路提刑司產無縫綿、滄鹽、藺席、馬藺花、香附子、錢蝦蟹、乾魚。 戶三萬一千六百九十一。 縣二、鎮三：
Hejian Prefecture, middle grade, general commandery, Yinghai Army. Under the Song it was Hejian commandery’s Yinghai Army. Tianhui 7 created a general commandery; under Zhenglong it became a secondary prefecture with a Yingzhou Yinghai jiedushi doubling as grand commander and a transport office; later the general commandery was restored. Its circuit’s penal commissioners handled seamless cotton, Cang salt, rush mats, horse-rush flowers, cyperus, coin-shrimps and crabs, and dried fish. Households: 31,691. Two counties, three towns:
129
河間倚。 有滹沱河、君子館。 鎮三束城、永甯、北林。
Hejian, the prefectural seat county. It had the Hutuo River and Junzi Lodge. Three towns: Dongcheng, Yongning, and Beilin.
130
肅寧蠡州，下，刺史。 宋永甯軍，國初因之，天會七年升為寧州博野郡軍，天德三年更為蠡州。 戶二萬九千七百九十七。 縣一、鎮一：
Suning; Lizhou, lower grade, with a cishi. It had been the Song’s Yongning Army, retained at the founding; Tianhui 7 made it Ningzhou’s Boye commandery army; Tiande 3 renamed it Lizhou. Households: 29,797. One county, one town:
131
博野倚。 有沙河、唐河。 鎮一新橋。
Boye, the prefectural seat county. It had the Sha and Tang rivers. One town: Xinqiao.
132
莫州，下，刺史。 宋文安郡軍防禦，治任丘。 貞祐二年五月降為鄚亭縣。 戶二萬二千九百三十三。 縣一、鎮一：
Mozhou, lower grade, cishi commandery. Under the Song it was Wen’an commandery army defense, seated at Renqiu. Zhenyou 2, fifth month, reduced it to Mengting county. Households: 22,933. One county, one town:
133
任丘鎮一長豐。
Renqiu; one town: Changfeng.
134
獻州，下，刺史。 本樂壽縣，天會七年升為壽州，天德三年更今名。 戶五萬六百三十二。 縣二、鎮十：
Xianzhou, lower grade, cishi commandery. It began as Leshou county; Tianhui 7 made it Shouzhou; Tiande 3 took its present name. Households: 50,632. Two counties, ten towns:
135
樂壽倚。 有徒駭河、房淵、漢獻王陵。
Leshou, the prefectural seat county. It had the Tuhai River, Fangyuan, and King Xian of Han’s tomb.
136
交河大定七年以石家圈置。 鎮十景城、南大樹、劉解、槐家、參軍、貫河、北望、夾灘、策河、沙渦。
Jiaohe was founded in Dading 7 from Shijiaquan. Ten towns: Jingcheng, Nanda Tree, Liujie, Huai Family, Canjun, Guan River, Beiwang, Jiatan, Ce River, and Shatuo.
137
冀州，上。 宋信都郡，天會七年仍舊置安武軍節度。 戶三千六百七十。 縣五、鎮三：
Jizhou, upper grade. Under the Song it was Xindu commandery; Tianhui 7 retained the Anwu Army jiedushi. Households: 3,670. Five counties, three towns:
138
信都倚。 有胡盧河、降水。 鎮一來遠，後廢。
Xindu, the prefectural seat county. It had the Hulu River and Jiangshui. One town: Laiyuan, later abolished.
139
南宮有降枯瀆。 鎮三唐陽、後增寧化、七公二鎮。
Nangong had the Jiangku Trench. Three towns: Tangyang; later Ninghua and Qigong were added.
140
衡水有長蘆河、降水。
Hengshui had the Changlu River and Jiangshui.
141
武邑有漳河、長蘆河。 鎮一觀津，後廢。
Wuyi had the Zhang and Changlu rivers. One town: Guanjin, later abolished.
142
棗強鎮一廣川，後廢。
Zaoqiang had one town, Guangchuan, later abolished.
143
深州，上刺史。 宋饒陽郡防禦，因初為刺郡。 戶五萬六千三百四十。 縣五、鎮一：
Shenzhou, upper-grade cishi commandery. Under the Song it was Raoyang commandery defense; at the founding it became a cishi commandery. Households: 56,340. Five counties, one town:
144
靜安倚。 有衡漳水、大陸澤。 鎮一下博。
Jing’an, the prefectural seat county. It had the Hengzhang River and Dalu Marsh. One town: Xiabo.
145
束鹿有衡漳水、滹沱河。
Shulu had the Hengzhang and Hutuo rivers.
146
武強置河倉。 有衡漳水、武強泉。
Wuqiang had a river granary. It had the Hengzhang River and Wuqiang Spring.
147
饒陽有滹沱河。
Raoyang had the Hutuo River.
148
安平有沙水、滹沱河。
Anping had the Sha and Hutuo rivers.
149
清州，中。 宋乾甯郡軍，國初因置軍，天會七年以守邊置防禦。 戶四萬七千八百七十五。 縣三、鎮一：
Qingzhou, middle grade. Under the Song it was Qianning commandery army, retained at the founding; Tianhui 7 made it a border-defense commandery. Households: 47,875. Three counties, one town:
150
會川本名乾寧，貞元元年更名。 置河倉。 鎮一範橋。
Huichuan had been Qianning until Zhenyuan 1. A river granary was established. One town: Fanqiao.
151
興濟本隸滄州，大定六年來屬。
Xingji had been under Cangzhou; Dading 6 transferred it here.
152
靖海明昌四年以清州窩子口置。
Jinghai was founded Mingchang 4 from Qingzhou’s Wozikou.
153
滄州，上，橫海軍節度。 宋景城郡。 貞元二年來屬。 戶一十萬四千七百七十四。 縣五、鎮十一：
Cangzhou, upper grade, Henghai Army jiedushi. Under the Song it was Jingcheng commandery. Zhenyuan 2 transferred it to this circuit. Households: 104,774. Five counties, eleven towns:
154
清池置河倉。 有浮陽水、徒駭河鎮五長蘆、舊饒安、乾符、郭疃。 舊有郭僑，後廢。
Qingchi had a river granary. It had the Fuyang and Tuhai rivers; five towns: Changlu, Old Rao’an, Qianfu, and Guotuan. It once had Guoqiao town, later abolished.
155
無棣有老烏山、鬲津河。 鎮一分水。
Wudi had Old Crow Mountain and the Gejin River. One town: Fenshui.
156
鹽山有鹽山、浮水。 鎮四海豐、海潤，後增利豐、撲頭二鎮。
Yanshan had Salt Mountain and Fushui. Four towns: Haifeng and Hairun; later Lifeng and Potou were added.
157
南皮置河倉。 有大、小臺山、永濟渠、潔河。 鎮一馬明。
Nanpi had a river granary. It had Great and Small Terrace mountains, the Yongji Canal, and Jie River. One town: Maming.
158
樂陵有鬲津河、篤馬河、鉤盤河、舊有會寧河、永利、東中三鎮、後廢。
Leling had the Gejin, Duma, and Goupan rivers; Huining River and the Yongli and Dongzhong towns existed formerly but were later abolished.
159
景州，上，刺史。 宋永靜軍同下州，治東光。 國初升為景州，貞元二年來屬。 大安間更為觀州，避章廟諱也。 戶六萬五千八百二十八。 縣六、鎮四：
Jingzhou, upper grade, cishi commandery. Under the Song it was Yongjing Army, equal to a lower prefecture, seated at Dongguang. Early Jin made it Jingzhou; Zhenyuan 2 placed it under this circuit. In the Da’an era it became Guanzhou to avoid the Zhang temple taboo. Households: 65,828. Six counties, four towns:
160
東光倚。 置河倉。 有永濟渠、漳河。 鎮一建橋。
Dongguang, the prefectural seat county. A river granary was established. It had the Yongji Canal and Zhang River. One town: Jianqiao.
161
阜城有衡水、漳水河。 劉豫祖塋在縣南十二裏。
Fucheng had Heng River and Zhangshui River. Liu Yu’s ancestral tomb lay twelve li south of the county.
162
將陵置河倉。 有永濟渠、鉤盤河。
Jiangling had a river granary. It had the Yongji Canal and Goupan River.
163
吳橋有永濟渠。
Wuqiao had the Yongji Canal.
164
蓚宋隸冀州。 有漳河、蓚市。
Di had formerly been under Jizhou. It had the Zhang River and Di Market.
165
寧津鎮三西保安、廣平、會津。
Ningjin had three towns: West Bao’an, Guangping, and Huijin.
166
河北西路
Hebei West Circuit
167
河北西路。 天會七年析為西路。 府三，領節鎮二，防禦二，刺郡五，縣六十一。
Hebei West Circuit. Tianhui 7 carved it out as the west circuit. Three prefectures, two jiedushi seats, two defense commanderies, five cishi commanderies, and sixty-one counties.
168
真定府，上，總管府，成德軍。 宋常山郡鎮州成德軍節度，正隆間依舊次府，置本路兵馬都總管府、轉運司。 產瓷器、銅、鐵。 有丹粉場、烏梨。 藥則有茴香、零陵香、禦米殼、天南星、皁角、木瓜、芎、井泉石。 戶一十三萬七千一百三十七。 縣九、鎮三：
Zhending Prefecture, upper grade, general commandery, Chengde Army. Under the Song it was Changshan commandery’s Zhenzhou Chengde jiedushi; under Zhenglong it stayed a secondary prefecture with this circuit’s military grand commander and transport office. It yielded porcelain, copper, and iron. It had cinnabar powder works and black pears. Medicinals included fennel, lingling fragrance, imperial rice husks, southern star arum, soap pods, papaya, qiong, and well-spring stone. Households: 137,137. Nine counties, three towns:
169
真定倚。 有大茂山、滋水、滹沱水。
Zhending, the prefectural seat county. It had Great Mao Mountain, Zi River, and Hutuo River.
170
槁城有滋水、滹沱水。
Gaocheng had Zi River and Hutuo River.
171
平山欒城有泜水、洨水。
Pingshan; Luancheng had the Zhi and Jiao rivers.
172
獲鹿興定三年三月升為鎮甯州，權河北西路，以經略使武仙駐焉。 有萆山、滹沱水。
Xingding 3, third month, made Huolu Zhenning Prefecture under Hebei West Circuit, with frontier commissioner Wu Xian posted there. It had Bi Mountain and Hutuo River.
173
行唐有玉女山、常山。 鎮二嘉祐、北鎮。 舊有行台、新年二鎮，後廢。
Xingtang had Jade Maiden Mountain and Chang Mountain. Two towns: Jiayou and Beizhen. It once had Xingtai and Xinnian towns, later abolished.
174
阜平明昌四年以北鎮置。
Fuping was founded Mingchang 4 from Beizhen.
175
靈壽鎮一慈穀。
Lingshou; one town: Cigu.
176
元氏有封龍山、槐河。
Yuanshi had Fenglong Mountain and Huai River.
177
威州，下，刺史。 天會七年以井陘縣升，置陘山郡軍，後為刺郡。 戶八千三百一十。 縣一：井陘沃州，上，刺史。
Weizhou, lower grade, cishi commandery. Tianhui 7 elevated Jingxing county and created Yingshan commandery army; later it became a cishi commandery. Households: 8,310. One county: Jingxing; Wozhou, upper grade, with a cishi.
178
宋徽宗升為慶源府趙郡慶源軍，治平棘。 天會七年改為趙州，天德三年更為沃州，蓋取水沃火之義，軍曰趙郡軍。 後廢軍。 戶三萬八千一百八十五。 縣七、鎮一：
Song Huizong had made it Qingyuan Prefecture’s Zhao commandery Qingyuan Army, seated at Pingji. Tianhui 7 made it Zhao Prefecture; Tiande 3 renamed it Wozhou for water overcoming fire, with a Zhao commandery army later abolished. The army was later abolished. Households: 38,185. Seven counties, one town:
179
平棘倚。 有洨水、槐水。
Pingji, the prefectural seat county. It had the Jiao and Huai rivers.
180
臨城有敦輿山、彭山、泜水。
Lincheng had Dunyu Mountain, Peng Mountain, and Zhi River.
181
高邑有贊皇山、濟水。
Gaoyi had Zanhuang Mountain and Ji River.
182
贊皇甯晉有洨水、寢水。 鎮一奉城。
Zanhuang; Ningjin had the Jiao and Qin rivers. One town: Fengcheng.
183
柏鄉隆平邢州，上，安國軍節度。 宋信德府钜鹿郡安國軍節度，天會七年降為邢州，仍置安國軍節度。 產玄精石。 戶八萬二百九十二。 縣八、鎮四：
Baixiang and Longping; Xingzhou, upper grade, Anguo Army jiedushi. Under the Song it was Xinde Prefecture’s Julu commandery Anguo jiedushi; Tianhui 7 reduced it to Xingzhou but kept the Anguo jiedushi. It yielded dark essence stone. Households: 80,292. Eight counties, four towns:
184
邢臺有石門山、百岩山、蓼水、渦水。
Xingtai had Shimen Mountain, Baiyan Mountain, Liaoshui, and Wo River.
185
唐山有堯山、泜水。
Tangshan had Yao Mountain and Zhi River.
186
內丘有幹言山、內丘山、泜水、渚水。
Neiqiu had Ganyan Mountain, Neiqiu Mountain, Zhi River, and Zhu River.
187
平鄉鎮一道武。
Pingxiang; one town: Daowu.
188
任有溹水、任水。 鎮一新店。
Ren had Wushui and Ren River. One town: Xindian.
189
沙河有湯水、湡水。 鎮一綦村。
Shahe had Tang River and Yu River. One town: Qicun.
190
南和有任水、泜水。
Nanhe had Ren River and Zhi River.
191
钜鹿有大陸澤、漳河、落漠水。 鎮一團城。
Julu had Dalu Marsh, Zhang River, and Luomo River. One town: Tuancheng.
192
洺州，上，防禦，廣平郡。 治永年。 天會七年以守邊置防禦使。 戶七萬三千七十。 縣九、鎮四：
Mingzhou, upper grade, defense commandery, Guangping commandery. Seated at Yongnian. Tianhui 7 created a border-defense commissioner. Households: 73,070. Nine counties, four towns:
193
永年有榆溪山、洺水、漳水。 鎮一西臨洺。
Yongnian had Yuxi Mountain, Ming River, and Zhang River. One town: West Linming.
194
廣平本魏縣，大定七年更。
Guangping had been Wei county until Dading 7.
195
宗城新安成安肥鄉鎮一新安。
Zongcheng, Xin'an, and Cheng'an; Feixiang, one town: Xin'an.
196
雞澤有洺水、漳水、沙河。
Jize had Ming, Zhang, and Sha rivers.
197
曲周鎮二平恩、白家灘。
Quzhou; two towns: Ping’en and Baijiatan.
198
洺水彰德府，散，下。 宋相州鄴郡彰德軍節度，治安陽。 天會七年仍置彰軍節度，明昌三年升為府，以軍為名。 戶七萬七千二百七十六。 縣五、鎮五。
Mingshui; Zhangde Prefecture, scatter seat, lower grade. Under the Song it was Xiangzhou’s Ye commandery Zhangde Army jiedushi, seated at Anyang. Tianhui 7 retained the Zhang Army jiedushi; Mingchang 3 made it a prefecture named for the army. Households: 77,276. Five counties, five towns.
199
安陽倚。 有韓陵山、龍山、洹水、防水。 鎮三天祐、永和、豐樂。
Anyang, the prefectural seat county. It had Hanling Mountain, Long Mountain, Huan River, and Fang River. Three towns: Tianyou, Yonghe, and Fengle.
200
林盧舊林盧鎮，貞祐三年十月升為林州，置元帥府。 興定三年九月升為節鎮，以安陽縣水治村為輔岩縣隸焉。 有隆盧山、洹水、漳水。
Linlu had been Linlu town; Zhenyou 3, tenth month, made it Lin Prefecture with a marshal’s headquarters. Xingding 3, ninth month, made it a jiedushi seat and created Fuyan county from Anyang’s Shuizhi village under its authority. It had Longlu Mountain, Huan River, and Zhang River.
201
湯陰有牟山、羑水、蕩水、通漕、羑裏。 鎮一鶴壁。
Tangyin had Mou Mountain, Yang River, Dang River, Tongcao, and Yangli. One town: Hebi.
202
臨漳東山、漳水。 鎮一鄴鎮。
Linzhang had East Mountain and Zhang River. One town: Ye town.
203
輔岩本水治村，興定三年置。
Fuyan was founded in Xingding 3 from Shuizhi village.
204
磁州，中，刺史。 宋滏陽郡，國初置滏陽郡軍。 戶六萬三千四百一十七。 縣三、鎮八：
Cizhou, middle grade, cishi commandery. Under the Song it was Fuyang commandery; at the founding a Fuyang commandery army was created. Households: 63,417. Three counties, eight towns:
205
滏陽有滏山、磁山、漳水、滏水。 鎮四台城、觀城、昭德，後廢二祖增臨水鎮。
Fuyang had Fu Mountain, Ci Mountain, Zhang River, and Fu River. Four towns: Taicheng, Guancheng, and Zhaode; later two were abolished and Linshui town was added.
206
武安有錫山、武安山鎮一固鎮。
Wu’an had Xi Mountain and Wu’an Mountain; one town: Gu town.
207
邯鄲有邯山、靈山、漳水、牛首山。 鎮三大趙、北陽、邑城。 《士民須知》惟有邯山鎮。
Handan had Han Mountain, Ling Mountain, Zhang River, and Oxhead Mountain. Three towns: Dazhao, Beiyang, and Yicheng. The What the People Must Know lists only Hanshan town.
208
中山府。 宋府，天會七年降為定州博陵郡定武軍節度使，後複為府。 戶八萬三千四百九十。 縣七、鎮二：
Zhongshan Prefecture. It had been a Song prefecture; Tianhui 7 reduced it to Dingzhou’s Boling commandery Dingwu jiedushi, later restored as a prefecture. Households: 83,490. Seven counties, two towns:
209
安喜倚。 有滱水、盧奴水、長星川。
Anxi, the prefectural seat county. It had Lai River, Lunu River, and Changxing River.
210
新樂有派水、木刀溝。
Xinle had Pai River and Wooden Knife Ditch.
211
無極有澬河。
Wuji had Zi River.
212
永平貞祐二年四月升為完州。
Zhenyou 2, fourth month, made Yongping Wan Prefecture.
213
慶都有堯山、都山、唐水。
Qingdu had Yao Mountain, Du Mountain, and Tang River.
214
曲陽劇。 有常山、曲防水。 鎮一龍泉。
Quyang, a major county. It had Chang Mountain and Quyang River. One town: Longquan.
215
唐有孤山、唐山、滱水。 鎮一軍城。
Tang had Gu Mountain, Tang Mountain, and Lai River. One town: Juncheng.
216
祁州，中，刺史。 宋蒲陰郡，國初置蒲陰郡軍。 戶二萬三千三百八十二。 縣三：蒲陰鼓城深澤浚州，中，防禦。
Qizhou, middle grade, cishi commandery. Under the Song it was Puyin commandery; at the founding a Puyin commandery army was created. Households: 23,382. Three counties: Puyin, Gucheng, and Shenze; Junzhou, middle grade, a defense commandery.
217
宋大邳郡通利軍，又改平川軍。 天會七年以邊境置防禦使。 皇統八年，嫌與宗峻音同。 更為通州，天德三年複。 戶二萬九千三百一十九。 縣二、鎮二：
Under the Song it was Dapi commandery’s Tongli Army, later Pingchuan Army. Tianhui 7 created a border-defense commissioner. Huangtong 8 changed the name because it sounded like Zongjun. It became Tongzhou; Tiande 3 restored the former name. Households: 29,319. Two counties, two towns:
218
黎陽有大伾山、枉人山。
Liyang had Great Pi Mountain and Wangren Mountain.
219
衛有蘇門山、鹿台、糟丘、酒池、枋頭城。 鎮二衛橋、淇門。
Wei had Sumen Mountain, Deer Platform, Zaoqiu, Wine Pool, and Fangtou city. Two towns: Weiqiao and Qimen.
220
衛州，下，河平軍節度。 守汲郡，天會七年因宋置防禦使，明昌三年升為河平軍節度，治汲縣、以滑州為支郡。 大定二十六年八月以避河患，徙於共城。 二十八年復舊治。 貞祐二年七月城宜村，三年五月徙治於宜村新城，以胙城為倚郭。 正大八年以石甃其城。 戶九萬一百一十二。 縣四、鎮二
Weizhou, lower grade, Heping Army jiedushi. Seated at Ji commandery; Tianhui 7 followed the Song in appointing a defense commissioner; Mingchang 3 made it Heping Army jiedushi at Ji county with Huazhou as a branch commandery. Dading 26, eighth month, moved the seat to Gongcheng to escape river damage. Year 28 restored the former seat. Zhenyou 2, seventh month, walled Yicun; in the fifth month of year 3, moved government to Yicun’s new city and made Zuo city the seat county. Zhengda 8 faced its walls with stone. Households: 90,112. Four counties, two towns:
221
汲有蒼山、黃河。
Ji had Cang Mountain and the Yellow River.
222
蘇門本共城，大定二十九年改為河平，避顯宗諱也。 明昌三年改為今名。 貞祐三年九月升為輝州，興定四年置山陽縣隸焉。 有白鹿山、天門山、淇水、百門陂。 鎮一早生。
Sumen had been Gongcheng; Dading 29 renamed it Heping to avoid the Xianzong taboo. Mingchang 3 took its present name. Zhenyou 3, ninth month, made it Hui Prefecture; Xingding 4 created Shanyang county under it. It had White Deer Mountain, Tianmen Mountain, Qi River, and Baimen Marsh. One town: Zaosheng.
223
獲嘉鎮一大寧。
Huojia; one town: Daning.
224
胙城本隸南京，海陵時割隸滑州，泰和七年複隸南京，八年以限河來屬。 貞祐五年五月為衛州倚郭。 增置主薄。 興定四年以修武縣重泉村置縣，來隸。
Zuo city had been under Nanjing; Hailing transferred it to Huazhou; Taihe 7 returned it to Nanjing; Taihe 8, blocked by the river, placed it here. Zhenyou 5, fifth month, made it Weizhou’s seat county. A chief clerk post was added. Xingding 4 founded a county at Xiuxiu’s Chongquan village and subordinated it here.
225
滑州，下，刺史。 宋靈河郡武成軍。 本南京屬郡，大定六年割隸大名府。 戶二萬二千五百七十。 縣二、鎮二：
Huazhou, lower grade, cishi commandery. Under the Song it was Linghe commandery’s Wucheng Army. It had been a Nanjing subordinate commandery; Dading 6 transferred it to Daming Prefecture. Households: 22,570. Two counties, two towns:
226
白馬鎮二衛南、武城。
Baima; two towns: Weinan and Wucheng.
227
內黃本隸大名府，大定六年來屬。
Neihuang had been under Daming Prefecture; Dading 6 transferred it here.
228
山東東路
Shandong East Circuit
229
山東東路，宋為京東東路，治益都。 府二，領節鎮二，防禦二，刺郡七，縣五十三，鎮八十三。
Shandong East Circuit: under the Song it was Jingdong East Circuit, seated at Yidu. Two prefectures, two jiedushi seats, two defense commanderies, seven cishi commanderies, fifty-three counties, and eighty-three towns.
230
益都府，上，總管府，宋鎮海軍，國初仍舊置軍，置南青州節度使，後升為總管府，置轉運司。 大定八年置山東東西路統軍司。 產石器、玉石、沙魚皮、天南星、半夏、澤瀉、紫草。 戶一十一萬八千七百一十八。 縣七、鎮七：益都臨朐有朐山、幾山、洱水、般水。
Yidu Prefecture, upper grade, general commandery, Song Zhenhai Army; early Jin kept the army, appointed a Southern Qingzhou jiedushi, then made it a general commandery with a transport office. Dading 8 created the Shandong east and west circuits unified army command. Products included stone ware, jade stone, sandfish skin, southern star arum, pinellia, alisma, and purple root. Households: 118,718. Seven counties and seven towns: Yidu; Linqu had Qiu Mountain, Ji Mountain, Er River, and Ban River.
231
穆陵貞祐四年四月升臨朐之穆陵置。
Zhenyou 4, fourth month, made Linqu’s Mulang a county.
232
壽光有甘水、澠水。 鎮一廣陵，有鹽場。
Shouguang had Sweet River and Mian River. One town: Guangling, with a salt works.
233
博興有濟水、時水。 鎮二博昌、淳化
Boxing had Ji River and Shi River. Two towns: Bochang and Chunhua.
234
臨淄有南郊山、牛山、天齊淵、康浪水。
Linzi had South Suburb Mountain, Ox Mountain, the Tianqi abyss, and the Kanglang River.
235
樂安鎮四新鎮、高家港、清河、王家。
Le’an had four towns: Xinzhen, Gaojia Harbor, Qinghe, and Wang Family.
236
濰州，中，刺史。 戶三萬九百八十九。 縣三、鎮一：
Weizhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Households: 30,989. Three counties, one town:
237
北海倚。 有浮煙山、溉原山、溉水、汶水。 鎮一固底。
Beihai, the prefectural seat county. It had Fuyan Mountain, Gaiyuan Mountain, the Gai River, and the Wen River. One town: Gudi.
238
昌邑有霍侯山、濰水。
Changyi had Marquis Huo Mountain and the Wei River.
239
昌樂有方山、聚角山、丹水、朐水。
Changle had Fang Mountain, Jujiao Mountain, the Dan River, and the Ju River.
240
濱州，中，刺史。 宋軍事。 戶一十一萬八千五百八十九。 縣四、鎮十：
Binzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it had been a military prefecture. Households: 118,589. Four counties, ten towns:
241
渤海有黃河。 鎮五豐國、寧海、濱海、蒲台、安平。
Bohai had the Yellow River. Five towns: Fengguo, Ninghai, Binhai, Putai, and Anping.
242
利津明昌三年十二年以永和鎮升置。
Lijin was raised to a county in Mingchang 12 by promoting Yonghe market.
243
蒲台鎮二安定、合波。
Putai had two towns: Anding and Hebo.
244
霑化本名招安，明昌六年更。 鎮三永豐、永阜、永科。
Originally Zhao’an, renamed in Mingchang 6. Three towns: Yongfeng, Yongfu, and Yongke.
245
沂州，上，防禦。 宋琅邪郡。 戶二萬四千三十五。 縣二、鎮三：
Yizhou, upper grade, a defense commandery. Under the Song it was Langye commandery. Households: 24,035. Two counties, three towns:
246
臨沂劇。 鎮三長任、向城、利城。
Linyi, a major county. Three towns: Changren, Xiangcheng, and Licheng.
247
密州，宋為密州高密郡安化節度。 戶一萬一千八十二。 縣四、鎮七：
Mizhou: under the Song it was Mizhou, Gaomi commandery, with the Anhua jiedushi. Households: 11,082. Four counties, seven towns:
248
諸城劇。 有琅邪山、濰水、荊水、盧水。 鎮三普慶、信陽、草橋。
Zhucheng, a major county. It had Langye Mountain, the Wei, Jing, and Lu rivers. Three towns: Puqing, Xinyang, and Caoqiao.
249
安丘有安丘山、劉山、汶、濰、浯水。 鎮一李文。
Anqiu had Anqiu Mountain, Liu Mountain, and the Wen, Wei, and Wu rivers. One town: Li Wen.
250
高密有礪阜山、密水、膠水。
Gaomi had Li Fu Mountain, the Mi River, and the Jiao River.
251
膠西鎮三張倉、梁鄉、陳村。
Jiaoxi had three towns: Zhangcang, Liangxiang, and Chen Village.
252
海州，中，刺史。 戶三萬六百九十一。 縣五、鎮四：
Haizhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Households: 30,691. Five counties, four towns:
253
岣山。
Gushan.
254
贛榆本懷仁，大定七年更。 鎮二荻水、臨洪。
Ganyu had been Huairen, renamed in Dading 7. Two towns: Dishui and Linhong.
255
東海漣水本漣水軍，皇統二年降為縣來屬。 鎮二太平、金城。
Donghai; Lianshui had been Lianshui Army; Huangtong 2 reduced it to a county under Haizhou. Two towns: Taiping and Jincheng.
256
莒州，中，刺史。 本城陽軍，大定二十二年升為城陽州，二十四年更今名。 戶四萬三千二百四十。 縣三、鎮三：
Juzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. It began as Chengyang Army; Dading 22 made it Chengyang Prefecture, and Dading 24 gave it the present name. Households: 43,240. Three counties, three towns:
257
日照鎮一濤洛
Rizhao had one town: Taoluo.
258
沂水鎮一沂安。 舊有扶溝、洛鎮二鎮，後廢。
Yishui had one town: Yi’an. It once had Fugou and Luo towns, later abolished.
259
棣州，上，防禦。 宋安樂郡。 戶八萬二千三百三。 縣三、鎮九：
Dizhou, upper grade, a defense commandery. Under the Song it was Anle commandery. Households: 82,303. Three counties, nine towns:
260
厭次鎮五清河、歸化、達多、永利、脂角。
Yanci had five towns: Qinghe, Guihua, Daduo, Yongli, and Zhijiao.
261
陽信有黃河、鉤盤河。 鎮二欽風、西界。
Yangxin had the Yellow River and Goupan River. Two towns: Qinfeng and Xijie.
262
商河有黃河、馬頰河、商河。 鎮二歸仁、官口。
Shanghe had the Yellow River, Majing River, and Shang River. Two towns: Guiren and Guankou.
263
濟南府，散，上。 宋齊州濟南郡。 初置興德軍節度使，後置尹，置山東東西路提刑司。 戶三十萬八千四百六十九。 縣七、鎮二十九：
Jinan Prefecture, a scattered prefecture of upper grade. Under the Song it was Qizhou, Jinan commandery. It first had the Xingde Army jiedushi, then a prefectural intendant, and housed the Shandong East–West Route judicial commissioner. Households: 308,469. Seven counties, twenty-nine towns:
264
曆城鎮六盤水、中宮、老僧口、上洛口、王舍人店、遙牆。
Licheng had six towns: Panshui, Zhonggong, Laosengkou, Shangluokou, Wang Sheren’s market, and Yaowall.
265
臨邑鎮三新鎮、安肅、新市。
Linyi had three towns: Xinzhen, Ansu, and Xinshi.
266
齊河鎮三晏城、劉宏、新孫耿。
Qihe had three towns: Yancheng, Liu Hong, and Xin Sungeng.
267
章丘有長白山、東陵山、百脈水、楊緒水。 鎮四普濟、延安、臨濟、明水。
Zhangqiu had Mount Changbai, Mount Dongling, the Hundred Springs, and the Yangxu River. Four towns: Puji, Yan’an, Linji, and Mingshui.
268
禹城有黃河、濟河、淇河、濕水。 鎮三新安、仁水寨、黎濟寨。
Yucheng had the Yellow River, Ji River, Qi River, and Shi River. Three towns: Xin’an, Renshui Stockade, and Liji Stockade.
269
長清劇。 有磨笄山、隔馬山、黃河、清水。 鎮六赤莊、莒鎮、李家莊、歸德、豐濟、陰河。
Changqing, a major county. It had Mojie Mountain, Gema Mountain, the Yellow River, and the Qing River. Six towns: Chizhuang, Juzhen, Li Family Village, Guide, Fengji, and Yinhe.
270
濟陽鎮四回河、曲堤、舊孫耿、仁豐。
Jiyang had four towns: Huihe, Qudi, Old Sungeng, and Renfeng.
271
淄州，中，刺史。 宋淄川郡軍。 戶一十二萬八千六百二十二。 縣四、鎮六：
Zizhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was Zichuan commandery army. Households: 128,622. Four counties, six towns:
272
淄川倚。 有幹山、夾谷山、商山、淄水。 鎮三金嶺、張店、顏神店。
Zichuan, the prefectural seat county. It had Mount Gan, Jiagu Mountain, Shang Mountain, and the Zi River. Three towns: Jinling, Zhangdian, and Yanshen Market.
273
長山有長白山、栗水。
Changshan had Mount Changbai and the Li River.
274
鄒平有系河、濟河。 鎮三淄鄉、齊東、孫家嶺。 舊有緌店鎮，後廢。
Zouping had the Xi River and Ji River. Three towns: Zixiang, Qidong, and Sun Family Ridge. It once had Ruidian town, later abolished.
275
高苑有濟河。
Gaoyuan had the Ji River.
276
萊州，上，定海軍節度。 宋軍萊郡。 戶八萬六千六百一十五。 縣五、鎮一：
Laizhou, upper grade, seat of the Dinghai Army jiedushi. Under the Song it was an army post in Lai commandery. Households: 86,615. Five counties, one town:
277
掖倚。 有三山、夜居山、掖水。
Ye, the prefectural seat county. It had Three Mountains, Night Dwelling Mountain, and the Ye River.
278
萊陽有高麗山、七子山。 鎮一衡村。 舊有海倉、西由、移風三鎮。
Laiyang had Goryeo Mountain and Seven Sons Mountain. One town: Heng Village. It once had Haicang, Xiyou, and Yifeng towns.
279
即墨有牢山、不其山、天室山、沽水、曲裏鹽場。
Jimo had Mount Lao, Mount Buqi, Heavenly Chamber Mountain, the Gu River, and the Quli salt pans.
280
膠水招遠登州，中，刺史。 宋東牟郡。 戶五萬五千九百一十三。 縣四、鎮二：
Jiaoshui and Zhaoyuan; Dengzhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was Dongmou commandery. Households: 55,913. Four counties, two towns:
281
蓬萊有巨風鹽場。
Penglai had the Jufeng salt pans.
282
福山鎮一孫大川。
Fushan had one town: Sun Dachuan.
283
黃有萊山、蹲狗山。 鎮一馬停。
Huang had Mount Lai and Crouching Dog Mountain. One town: Mating.
284
棲霞甯海州，刺史。 本甯海軍，大定二十二年升為州。 戶六萬一千九百三十三。 縣二、鎮二：
Qixia; Ninghaizhou, with a cishi. It had been Ninghai Army; Dading 22 raised it to a prefecture. Households: 61,933. Two counties, two towns:
285
牟平有東牟山、之罘山、清陽水。 鎮一湯泉。
Muping had Mount Dongmou, Mount Zhifu, and the Qingyang River. One town: Tang Springs.
286
文登劇。 有文登山、成山、昌陽山。 鎮一溫水。
Wendeng, a major county. It had Wendeng Mountain, Mount Cheng, and Mount Changyang. One town: Warm Springs.
287
山東西路
Shandong West Route
288
山東西路，府一，領節鎮二，防禦二，刺郡五。
Shandong West Route had one prefecture, two jiedushi posts, two defense commanderies, and five cishi commanderies.
289
東平府，上，天平軍節度。 宋東平郡，舊鄆州，後以府尹兼總管，置轉運司。 產天麻、全蠍、阿膠、薄荷、防風、絲、綿、綾、錦、絹。 戶一十萬八千四十六。 縣六、鎮十九：
Dongping Prefecture, upper grade, seat of the Tianping Army jiedushi. Under the Song it was Dongping commandery, formerly Yanzhou; later the intendant doubled as overall commander and a transport office was added. Products included gastrodia, whole scorpions, donkey-hide gelatin, mint, saposhnikovia, silk, cotton, gauze, brocade, and damask. Households: 108,046. Six counties, nineteen towns:
290
須城有梁山、濟水、清河。
Xucheng had Mount Liang, the Ji River, and the Qing River.
291
東阿有吾山、穀城山、黃河、阿井。 鎮五景德、木仁、關山、銅城、陽劉。
Dong’e had Mount Wu, Gucheng Mountain, the Yellow River, and A Well. Five towns: Jingde, Muren, Guanshan, Tongcheng, and Yangliu.
292
陽谷有黃河、碻磝津。 鎮二樂安、定水。
Yanggu had the Yellow River and Que’ao Ford. Two towns: Le’an and Dingshui.
293
汶上本名中都、貞元元年更為汶陽，泰和八年更今名。 有汶水，大野陂。 鎮一柴城。
Wenshang had been Zhongdu, renamed Wenyang in Zhenyuan 1 and given its present name in Taihe 8. It had the Wen River and Daye Marsh. One town: Chaicheng.
294
壽張大定七年河水壞城，遷於竹口鎮，十九年復舊治鎮一竹口。
Shouzhang: Dading 7 flood wrecked the city and the seat shifted to Zhukou town; Dading 19 restored the old seat, with one town: Zhukou.
295
平陰有鬱蔥山、鴟夷山。 鎮九但歡、安寧、寧鄉、翔鸞、固留、滑口、廣裏、石橫、澄空、傅家岸。
Pingyin had Mount Yujiang and Mount Chiyi. Nine towns: Danhuan, Anning, Ningxiang, Xiangluan, Gulu, Huakou, Guangli, Shiheng, Chengkong, and Fu Family Shore.
296
濟州，中刺史。 宋濟陽郡。 舊治钜野，天德二年徙治任城縣，分钜野之民隸嘉祥、鄆城、金鄉三縣。 戶四萬四百八十四。 縣四、鎮二：
Jizhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was Jiyang commandery. The seat had been at Juye; Tiande 2 moved it to Rencheng and split Juye households among Jiaxiang, Yancheng, and Jinxiang. Households: 40,484. Four counties, two towns:
297
任城倚。 有承注山、泗水、新河。 鎮一魯橋。
Rencheng, the prefectural seat county. It had Mount Chengzhu, the Si River, and the Xin River. One town: Luqiao.
298
金鄉有桓溝。 鎮一昌邑。
Jinxiang had Huan Ditch. One town: Changyi.
299
嘉祥舊有合來、山口二鎮，後廢。
It once had Helai and Shankou towns, later abolished.
300
鄆城大定六年五月徙治盤溝村以避河決。 有馬頰河、濮水。
Dading 6, fifth month, moved the seat to Pangou Village to escape a river breach. It had the Majing River and the Pu River.
301
徐州，下，武甯軍節度使。 宋彭城郡，貞祐三年九月改隸河南路。 戶四萬四千六百八十九。 縣三、鎮五：
Xuzhou, lower grade, seat of the Wuning Army jiedushi. Under the Song it was Pengcheng commandery; Zhenyou 3, ninth month, it was reassigned to Henan Route. Households: 44,689. Three counties, five towns:
302
彭城倚。 有九裏山、赭土山、泗水、猴水、沛澤。 鎮三呂梁、利國、卞唐。 又有厥堌鎮，元光二年升為永固縣。
Pengcheng, the prefectural seat county. It had Nine Li Mountain, Red Earth Mountain, the Si and Hou rivers, and Pei Marsh. Three towns: Lüliang, Liguo, and Biantang. There was also Juegu town; the second year of Yuanguang raised it to Yonggu county.
303
蕭有綏輿山、丁公山、古汴渠。 鎮二白土、安民。 舊有晉城、雙溝二鎮。
Xiao had Mount Suiyu, Mount Dinggong, and the old Bian Canal. Two towns: Baitu and Anmin. It once had Jincheng and Shuanggou towns.
304
豐有泡水、大澤。
Feng had Paoshui and the Great Marsh.
305
邳州，中，刺史。 宋淮陽軍，貞祐三年九月改隸河南路。 戶二萬七千二百三十二。 縣三：
Pizhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was Huaiyang Army; Zhenyou 3, ninth month, it was reassigned to Henan Route. Households: 27,232. Three counties:
306
下邳有嶧陽山，磬石山、艾山、沂水、泗水、沭水、睢水。
Xiapi had Mount Yiyang, Qingshi Mountain, Mount Ai, and the Yi, Si, Shu, and Sui rivers.
307
蘭陵本承縣，明昌六年更名。 貞祐四年三月徙治土婁村。
Lanling had been Cheng county, renamed in Mingchang 6. Zhenyou 4, third month, moved the seat to Tulou Village.
308
宿遷元光二年四月廢。 有泗水、汜水。
Suqian was abolished in the second year of Yuanguang, fourth month. It had the Si River and Fan River.
309
滕州，上，刺史。 本宋滕陽軍，大定二十二年升為滕陽州，二十四年更今名。 貞祐三年九月為兗州支郡。 戶四萬九千九。 縣三、鎮一：
Tengzhou, upper grade, with a cishi. It had been the Song Tengyang Army; Dading 22 made it Tengyang Prefecture, and Dading 24 gave it the present name. Zhenyou 3, ninth month, it became a subordinate prefecture under Yanzhou. Households: 49,900. Three counties, one town:
310
滕舊名滕陽，大定二十四年更。 有桃山、抱犒山、漷水。
Teng had been Tengyang, renamed in Dading 24. It had Peach Mountain, Mount Baogao, and the Huo River.
311
沛有微山、泗水、泡水、漷水。 鎮一陶陽。
Pei had Mount Wei, the Si River, Paoshui, and the Huo River. One town: Taoyang.
312
鄒宋隸泰寧軍。 有嶧山、鳧山、泗水、漷水。
Zou had been subordinate to the Song Taining Army. It had Mount Yi, Mount Fu, the Si River, and the Huo River.
313
博州，上防禦。 宋博平郡。 戶八萬八千四十六。 縣五、鎮十一：
Bozhou, upper grade, a defense commandery. Under the Song it was Boping commandery. Households: 88,046. Five counties, eleven towns:
314
聊城倚。 有茌山、黃河、金沙水。 鎮二王館、武水。
Liaocheng, the prefectural seat county. It had Mount Chi, the Yellow River, and the Jinsha River. Two towns: Wang’s Lodge and Wushui.
315
堂邑鎮二回河、侯固。
Tangyi had two towns: Huihe and Hougu.
316
博平有漯河。 鎮一博平。
Boping had the Luo River. One town: Boping.
317
茌平鎮二廣平、興利。
Chiping had two towns: Guangping and Xingli.
318
高唐有黃河、鳴犢溝。 鎮四固河、齊城、靈城、夾灘。
Gaotang had the Yellow River and Muniu Ditch. Four towns: Guhe, Qicheng, Lingcheng, and Jiatan.
319
兗州，中，泰軍節度使。 宋襲慶府魯郡。 舊名泰寧軍，大定十九年更。 戶五萬九十九。 縣四：
Yanzhou, middle grade, seat of the Tai Army jiedushi. Under the Song it was Xiqing Prefecture, Lu commandery. Formerly the Taining Army, renamed in Dading 19. Households: 50,099. Four counties:
320
嵫陽本瑕丘。
Ziyang had been Xiaqiu.
321
曲阜宋名仙源。 有防山、曲阜山，泗、洙、沂水。
Qufu had borne the Song name Xianyuan. It had Mount Fang, Mount Qufu, and the Si, Zhu, and Yi rivers.
322
泗水有陪尾山、尼丘山、泗水、洙水。
Sishui had Mount Peiwei, Mount Niqiu, the Si River, and the Zhu River.
323
甯陽舊名龔縣，大定二十九年以避顯宗諱改。
Ningyang had been Gong county; Dading 29 it was renamed to avoid the taboo of Emperor Xianzong.
324
泰安州，上，刺史。 本泰安軍，大定二十二年升。 戶三萬一千四百三十五。 縣三、鎮二：
Tai’an Prefecture, upper grade, with a cishi. It had been Tai’an Army, promoted in Dading 22. Households: 31,435. Three counties, two towns:
325
奉符倚。 有泰山，社首山、龜山、徂徠山、亭亭山。 有汶水、梁水。 鎮二太平、靜封。
Fengfu, the prefectural seat county. It had Mount Tai, Mount Sheshou, Mount Gui, Mount Culai, and Mount Tingting. It had the Wen River and the Liang River. Two towns: Taiping and Jingfeng.
326
萊蕪有肅然山、安期山、贏汶水、牟汶水。
Laiwu had Mount Suran, Mount Anqi, the Yingwen River, and the Mouwen River.
327
新泰德州，上，防禦。 宋平原郡軍。 戶一萬五千五十三。 縣三、鎮七：
Xintai; Dezhou, upper grade, a defense commandery. Under the Song it was Pingyuan commandery army. Households: 15,053. Three counties, seven towns:
328
安德有鬲津河。 鎮四磁博、向化、盤河、德安。
Ande had the Gejin River. Four towns: Cibo, Xianghua, Panhe, and De’an.
329
平原有金河。 鎮一水務。
Pingyuan had the Jin River. One town: Shuiwu.
330
德平鎮二懷仁、孔家鎮。
Deping had two towns: Huairen and Kong Family Market.
331
曹州，中，刺史。 宋興仁府濟陰郡彰信軍。 本隸南京，泰和八年來屬。 大定八年城為河所沒，遷州治于古乘氏縣。 戶一萬二千六百七十七。 縣三、鎮一：
Caozhou, middle grade, with a cishi. Under the Song it was Xingren Prefecture, Jiyin commandery, Zhangxin Army. It had been under Nanjing; Taihe 8 it was placed under Shandong West Route. Dading 8 a flood destroyed the city and the seat moved to the site of ancient Chenshi county. Households: 12,677. Three counties, one town:
332
濟陰倚。 有曹南山、定濮岡、左山、祝丘、荷水、氾水、饗城、鄸城。 鎮一濮水。
Jiyin, the prefectural seat county. It had Mount Cao South, Dingpu Mound, Mount Zuo, Zhuxiu, the He and Fan rivers, Xiangcheng, and Zhengcheng. One town: Pushui.
333
定陶本宋廣濟軍，熙寧間廢為定陶縣。 城中有梁王台。 有髣山、獨孤山。
Dingtao had been the Song Guangji Army; in the Xining period it was abolished and became Dingtao county. Inside the city stood the Terrace of the King of Liang. It had Mount Fang and Mount Dugu.
334
東明初隸南京，後避河患，徙河北冤句故地。 後以故縣為蘭陽、儀封，有舊東明城。
Dongming had first been under Nanjing; later, fleeing flood harm, it shifted to old Yuanqu territory north of the river. Later the former county seat was divided into Lanyang and Yifeng, and the old Dongming city still stood.