Overview
Dong Tuanxiao was an official and General.
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Mengqi | 孟起 | Mengqi |
| Posthumous name | Zhongding | 忠定 | Zhongding |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1358 十八年Killed in battle · Cause Stabbed by rebel soldiers · At Weijiazhuang in Nanpi County 南皮縣之魏家莊 · With Mao Gui (毛貴) · Notes No blood; white vapor rose to the skyDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 105, 109, 111
Attested activity
- AD 1357 十七年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 87-102
- AD 1352 十二年Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 22
- AD 1358 十八年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 103-115
- AD 1356 十六年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 66-86
- AD 1354 十四年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 60-65
- AD 1340 to AD 1350 時天大旱Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 188, passages 2, 4
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- AD 1351 至正十一年Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 11
Family
- Sibling of Dong Angxiao (董昂霄)younger brother 弟 · Full siblingsDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 1, 100
Career and standing
- Confucian scholar 儒生Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 115
- Commander-in-chief of the Shandong Pacification Commission 山東宣慰使都元帥AD 1357 十七年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 98
- Right Vice Minister of the Henan Branch Secretariat 河南行省右丞AD 1358 十八年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 105
- Commander of the Naval Forces 水軍都萬戶AD 1354 十四年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 60
- administrator of Jining Circuit 濟寧路總管AD 1351 至正十一年 · AppointedDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 11
- associate of the Liaodong Surveillance Commission 僉遼東肅政廉訪司事AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 9
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- associate of the Sichuan Surveillance Commission 四川肅政廉訪司知事AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 7
- clerk of the Shaanxi Branch Secretariat 陝西行台掾AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 3
- director in the Ministry of Revenue 戶部主事AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 8
- investigating censor 監察御史AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 8
- magistrate of Jingyang County 涇陽縣尹AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 7
- vice commissioner of the Zhedong Pacification Commission 浙東宣慰副使AppointedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 9
- director in the left and right secretariats of the Jiangxi Branch Secretariat 江西行省左右司郎中HeldDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 9
- Chief Minister of the Henan Branch Secretariat 河南行省平章政事AD 1358 十八年 · Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 113
- Grand Master of Splendid Happiness 榮祿大夫AD 1358 十八年 · Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 113
- Vice Director of the Huainan Branch Bureau of Military Affairs 淮南行樞密院副使AD 1357 十七年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 98
- Associate Director of the Huainan Branch Bureau of Military Affairs 同僉淮南行樞密院事AD 1356 十六年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 74
- Vice Director of the Bureau of Military Affairs 樞密院判官AD 1354 十四年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 61
- vice director in the Ministry of Revenue 員外郎PromotedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 8
- acting vice administrator 參知政事AD 1352 十二年 · Provisionally appointedDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 34
- Duke of Wei 魏國公AD 1358 十八年 · Posthumously enfeoffedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 113
- Meritorious Minister for Loyalty, Integrity, and Preservation of Integrity 宣忠守正保節功臣AD 1358 十八年 · Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 113
- Pillar of the State 柱國AD 1358 十八年 · Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 113
- DepartedAD 1352 十二年 · Relieved of postDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 33
- ReportedAD 1357 十七年 · Aged and illDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 100
Places and affiliations
- Polity Id yuan · Relation ServedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 3, 11, 60, 74, 98, 105, 107
- At Cizhou 磁州Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 2
- AD 1357 十七年At Changlu in Hejian 河間之長蘆 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 102
- AD 1357 十七年At Jinan 濟南 · Relation RelievedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 88, 97
- AD 1352 十二年At Deqing County, Huzhou 湖州德清縣 · Relation Traveled toDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 23
- AD 1358 十八年At Weijiazhuang in Nanpi County 南皮縣之魏家莊 · Relation Encamped atDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 105
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- AD 1356 十六年At Haining 海寧 · Relation ReachedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 73
- AD 1356 十六年At Sizhou 泗州 · Relation DefendedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 69-70
- AD 1354 十四年At Andong 安東 · Relation RecoveredDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 65
- AD 1354 十四年At Xinghua 興化 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 61
- AD 1354 十四年At Yancheng 鹽城 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 61
- AD 1351 至正十一年At Jining Circuit 濟寧路 · Relation Posted toDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 11
- At Jingyang County 涇陽縣 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 7
Learning and skills
- Institution Imperial Academy 國子 · Relation Student ofDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 3
Works and attributed material
- AD 1358 十八年Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 103, 107, 110
- AD 1356 十六年Memorial · Author · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 75-86
- AD 1356 十六年Order · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 71
- Speech · Speaker · With Jiaohua (教化) · Direct quotation · Mode quotation Speaker Dong Tuanxiao (董摶霄) · Extent s0024, s0025Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 24-25
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation · Mode quotation Speaker Dong Tuanxiao (董摶霄) · Extent s0035, s0036Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 35-36
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation · Mode quotation Speaker Dong Tuanxiao (董摶霄) · Extent s0041, s0042Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 41-42
Show 2 more source-backed claims
- 賊已敗。Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 19
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation · Mode quotation Speaker Dong Tuanxiao (董摶霄)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 27-28, 40
Events and relationships
- Accepted surrenderDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 38
- Accepted surrenderDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 51
- Accompanied case reviewStrongly inferred · History of Yuan 188, passages 4, 6
- Advanced unsuccessfullyAD 1356 十六年 · Military · Commander · At Sizhou 泗州Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 67
- Ambushed rebels with signal flags and fire lancesAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Yuqian 於潛Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 41, 43-44
- BuiltAD 1354 十四年 · Military · Commander · At Furong Stockade 芙蓉寨Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 63
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- Campaigned withDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 61
- Captured and executed fog conjuring daoistAD 1352 十二年 · Military · CommanderDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 56, 58
- CapturedAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Guangde 廣德Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 54
- Cleared stockadesAD 1356 十六年 · Military · Commander · At Beisha, Miaowan, Shapu 北沙、廟灣、沙浦Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 66
- Crossed Fei River and flanked rebelsAD 1351 至正十一年 · Military · Commander · At Fei River 淝水Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 16, 18-19
- Defeated rebels and pacifiedAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Huizhou 徽州 · Outcome VictoryDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 55, 57, 59
- Defeated rebelsAD 1351 至正十一年 · Military · Commander · At Dinglin Station, Hefei 合肥定林站Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 11
- Defeated rebelsAD 1351 至正十一年 · Military · Commander · At Zhujia Temple 朱家寺Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 14
- DefeatedAD 1357 十七年 · Military · Commander · At Jinan 濟南 · Outcome Night attack on south gate defeated; rebels annihilatedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 91-97
- DefeatedAD 1354 十四年 · Military · Commander · At great lake of Andong 安東之大湖 · Outcome Recovered AndongDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 65
- Defended isolated cityAD 1356 十六年 · Military · Commander · At Sizhou 泗州 · Outcome Routed surrounding rebels by cavalry sortie and infantry sallyDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 70-72
- Defended then recoveredAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Qianqiu Pass 千秋關 · Outcome VictoryDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 39-40, 44
- ExterminatedAD 1354 十四年 · Military · Commander · At between Lakes Dazong and Desheng 大縱、德勝兩湖間 · Outcome Twelve rebel strongholds wiped outDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 62
- Fought seven battlesAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Salt Bridge to Qinghe Ward 鹽橋至清河坊Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 31
- Fought through toAD 1356 十六年 · Military · Commander · At Haining 海寧 · Outcome Dozens of engagementsDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 73
- Fought to the deathAD 1356 十六年 · Military · Commander · At Beisha 北沙 · Outcome Seven days and nights; seized over seventy boats; crossed Huai and held SizhouDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 68-69
- GarrisonedAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Kuling and Huangsha Ridge 苦嶺及黃沙嶺Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 50
- Killed in battleAD 1358 十八年 · Military · Commander · With Mao Gui (毛貴) · At Weijiazhuang in Nanpi County 南皮縣之魏家莊 · Outcome Stabbed to death; no blood; white vaporDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 105, 108-111
- Marched northAD 1358 十八年 · Military · Commander · At Changlu / Weijiazhuang 長蘆／魏家莊 · Outcome Foretold Jinan would fall; Jinan then fellDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 103-104
- Marched withDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 11
- Ordered to attackAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Haozhou 濠州Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 22
- Ordered to campaign withAD 1357 十七年 · Military · Officer · With Bolanxi (卜蘭奚) · Against Person Id Mao Gui (毛貴) · At Yidu and Banyang 益都、般陽Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 87
- Organized militia and colony troopsAD 1351 至正十一年 · Military · Commander · At Zhugao 朱臯Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 13
- PacifiedAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Yuhang, Wukang, and Deqing 餘杭、武康、德清Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 33
- RecoveredAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Anji 安吉 · Outcome VictoryDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 48
- RecoveredAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Hangzhou 杭州 · Outcome VictoryDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 30-32
- RecoveredAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Yuqian 於潛 · Outcome VictoryDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 37
- RecoveredAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Changhua County and Yuling Pass 昌化縣及昱嶺關Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 38
- RecoveredAD 1351 至正十一年 · Military · Commander · At Anfeng 安豐 · Outcome VictoryDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 21
- Redeployed to aidAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Jiangnan 江南Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 22
- Refused empty high title while accepting campaignAD 1352 十二年 · Political · AppointeeDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 35-36
- RelievedAD 1357 十七年 · Military · Commander · At Jinan 濟南 · Outcome Defeated rebel assault from southern hills by ambushDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 88-90
- Reported bandit caseStrongly inferred · History of Yuan 188, passage 6
- Requested replacementAD 1357 十七年 · Military · Commander · With Dong Angxiao (董昂霄) · At Jinan 濟南 · Outcome Court agreed; Angxiao took commandDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 100-101
- Secured then retaken passesAD 1352 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Dusong, Baizhang, Youling via Duoxi 獨松、百丈、幽嶺／多溪Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 45, 47
- Sent deputy to accept surrendersDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 51
- Sent envoy to recruit rebelsDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passage 15
- SlanderedAD 1357 十七年 · Political · Subject · With Niutachai (紐的該) · Outcome Ordered to rejoin Bolanxi against Yidu · Mode named-source-reportDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 99
- Urged immediate attack on HangzhouDated from the passage context · History of Yuan 188, passages 24, 27, 29
- Relation Subordinate of · Person Toqto'a (脫脫)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 61
- Relation Ordered by · Person Niutachai (紐的該)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 99
- Relation Subordinate to · Person Jiaohua (教化)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 11
- Relation Subordinate of · Person Bolanxi (卜蘭奚)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 87, 99
- Relation Superior of · Person Yu Sizhong (餘思忠)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 51-52
- Relation Superior of · Person Cheng Mingzhong (程明仲)Directly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 15
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment known for clearing miscarriages of justice and reforming abuses; talent and reputation celebrated · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 10
- Assessment Outstanding administrator and military talent whose abilities the court never fully used · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 115
- When stabbed, no blood flowed; only a white vapor was seen rushing to the skyDeath portentDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 111
- AD 1357 十七年Item fine wine (imperial wine) 上尊 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 98
- AD 1357 十七年Item gold belt 金帶 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 98
- AD 1357 十七年Item paper currency 楮幣 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 98
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- AD 1357 十七年Item prized horse 名馬 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passage 98
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · History of Yuan 188, passages 60, 115
References in the histories
39 passages
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