Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties · Empress of Shu Han

Empress Jing'ai 敬哀皇后

Jìng'āi huánghòu

Died AD 237

Passages
3
Chapters
1
Histories
1

Overview

The translated histories identify Empress Jing'ai as a consort and royal family member. This record brings together 3 passages from 1 chapter across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Empress Jing'ai 敬哀皇后 Jìng'āi huánghòu
Title crown princess 太子妃
Descriptive kinship eldest daughter of Zhang Fei 張飛長女
Personal name Empress Jing'ai 敬哀皇后 Jìng'āi huánghòu
Posthumous name Empress Jing'ai 敬哀皇后 Jìng'āi huánghòu
Surname Zhang Zhāng

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Female

Roles

  • Consort
  • Royal Family Member

Life and dates

Death

  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 建興十五年 · Western Year: AD 237 · Place: Nanling / 南陵

Attested activity

Family

Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.

  • Child of Zhang Fei (張飛)
    Kinship Term: eldest daughter / 長女 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: daughter · Object Role: father · Subject Birth Order: 1
  • Spouse of Liu Shan (劉禪)
    Kinship Term: empress / 皇后 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Relationship State: active · Subject Role: wife · Object Role: husband
  • Sibling of Empress Zhang (張皇后)
    Kinship Term: younger sister / 妹 · Shared Parentage: full · Subject Relative Age: younger · Subject Role: younger sister · Object Role: elder sister

Career and standing

  • Title: Empress / 皇后 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 建興元年 · Western Year: AD 223
  • Status: crown-princess · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 章武元年 · Western Year: AD 221

Places and affiliations

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Records of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter 34Volume 34: Book of Shu 4: Biographies of Concubines and Sons of the Two Lords · 3 passages