Overview
Jiagu Qingchen was a general, Official, and Statesman.
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Changed name | A'busha | 阿不沙 | Ābùshā |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1202 泰和二年Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 58
Age
- AD 1202 泰和二年Years 70 · Reckoning Sui · At deathDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 58
Attested activity
- AD 1163 三年五月Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 11-12
- AD 1186 二十六年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 16
- AD 1191 二年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 20-21
- AD 1194 五年二月Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 36, 40, 44-46
- AD 1195 六年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 47-52, 60, 278, 323
- AD 1172 十二年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 14-15
Show 11 more source-backed claims
- AD 1193 四年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 22-35
- AD 1161 大定元年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 5
- AD 1161 to AD 1163 大定元年後至三年五月前Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 8-10
- AD 1161 to AD 1162 大定初征窩斡餘黨Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 6-7
- AD 1200 承安五年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 53-54, 57
- AD 1190 明昌元年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 18-19
- AD 1190 to AD 1208 時左丞相夾谷清臣北禦邊Strongly inferred · History of Jin 94, passage 339
- AD 1202 泰和二年Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 58-59
- AD 1148 皇統八年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 4
- AD 1163 to AD 1172 移博州以後、十二年以前Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 13
- AD 1189 閱三歲Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 17
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Child of Father of Jiagu Qingchenfather · paternal lineStrongly inferred · History of Jin 94, passage 4
- Child of Grandfather of Jiagu Qingchengrandfather 祖 · paternal line · 2 generationsDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 4
- Parent of Daughter of Jiagu Qingchendaughter 女Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 19
- Child of Mother of Jiagu Qingchenmother 母Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 35, 40
- Parent of Machala (麼查剌)son 子Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 59
Career and standing
- Defender of Suzhou 宿州防禦使AD 1163 三年五月 · Appointed · At Suzhou 宿州Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 12
- Garrison Commander of the Western Capital 西京留守AD 1186 二十六年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 16
- Left Vice Director of the Department of State Affairs 尚書左丞AD 1191 二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 20
- Left Chancellor 左丞相AD 1195 六年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 47
- Commander-in-Chief of the Shaanxi Circuit 陝西路統軍使AD 1172 十二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 14
- Right Deputy Chief Inspector 右副都點檢AD 1172 十二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 14
Show 29 more source-backed claims
- Right Chancellor 右丞相AD 1193 四年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 22
- supervisor of the compilation of the national history 監修國史AD 1193 四年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 22
- Commander-in-Chief of Northeast Circuit forces 東北路兵馬都統制使AD 1190 明昌元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 18
- in charge of Yingshun military affairs 知潁順軍事Appointed · At Yingshun 潁順Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 7
- Northwest Circuit Assistant Pacification Commissioner 西北路招討都監AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 13
- administrator of Jingzhao Prefecture 知京兆府事AD 1172 十二年 · ConcurrentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 14
- Concurrent Observation Commissioner of Cangzhou 滄州管內觀察使AD 1200 承安五年 · ConcurrentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 53
- Military Commissioner of the Henghai Army 橫海軍節度使AD 1200 承安五年 · DemotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 53
- supervising commander of ten thousand households 管押萬戶AD 1161 to AD 1162 大定初征窩斡餘黨 · HeldDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 6
- Left Chancellor 左丞相Held · From Source Date: Text: 六年 · Western Year: AD 1195Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 278
- Left Chancellor 左丞相HeldDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 339
- Grand Councilor 平章政事AD 1191 二年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 21
- Honorary Three Excellencies 儀同三司AD 1195 六年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 47
- Zhaowu Grand General 昭武大將軍AD 1161 大定元年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 5
- Zhenguo Grand General 鎮國上將軍AD 1161 to AD 1162 大定初征窩斡餘黨 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 7
- Vice Commissioner of the Bureau of Military Affairs 樞密副使AD 1189 閱三歲 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 17
- Commissioner of the Wugu Shilei tribal command 烏古十壘部族節度使PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 13
- hereditary Bodafa meng'an 駁達猛安AD 1148 皇統八年 · Succeeded toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 4
- Left Deputy Chief Inspector 左副都點檢AD 1172 十二年 · TransferredDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 14
- transferred to Bozhou 移博州Transferred · At Bozhou 博州Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 13
- Duke of Mi 密AD 1195 六年 · Changed fiefDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 47
- Duke of Dai 戴AD 1193 四年 · Changed fiefDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 27
- Duke of Rui 芮國公AD 1191 二年 · EnfeoffedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 21
- Honored Advancement 崇進AD 1193 四年 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 27
- EnteredAD 1200 承安五年 · RetirementDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 57
- GrantedAD 1191 二年 · Privileges of a native Jin subjectDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 21
- GrantedAD 1193 四年 · Leave to visit familyDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 35
- demotion 降授AD 1200 承安五年 · DemotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 53
- rebuke for northern-campaign misconduct 遣責Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 52
Places and affiliations
- Polity Jin 金 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 5, 21, 278, 326, 339
- At Huandu in the Huligai Circuit 胡里改路桓篤Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 2
- AD 1163 三年五月At Suzhou 宿州 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 12
- AD 1186 二十六年At Western Capital 西京 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 16
- AD 1195 六年At Linhuang Prefecture 臨潢府 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 48
- AD 1172 十二年At Jingzhao Prefecture 京兆府 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 14
Show 6 more source-backed claims
- AD 1200 承安五年At Cangzhou 滄州 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 53
- At Bozhou 博州 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 13
- At Huandu 桓篤 · Relation Native ofDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 2
- At northern frontier 北 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 339
- At Yingshun 潁順 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 7
- AD 1148 皇統八年Organization Bodafa meng'an 駁達猛安 · Relation Hereditary head ofDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 4
Learning and skills
- Skill mounted archery 騎射 · Level excelledDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 3
Works and attributed material
- national history 國史AD 1193 四年 · Relation Supervisor compilerDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 22
- Requested relief from dutyDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 34
- AD 1194 五年二月Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 40, 42, 45-46
- AD 1193 四年Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 24, 26, 30-31
Events and relationships
- Conducted Department affairs in the fieldAD 1195 六年 · Military · Expedition commander · At Linhuang Prefecture 臨潢府Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 48
- DefeatedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 11
- Imposed fines on subordinatesAD 1195 六年 · Administrative · CommanderDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 51
- Northern campaignAD 1195 六年 · Military · Rear guard commander · At Helle River 合勒河Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 49-50
- Northern expedition with mixed outcomeAD 1195 六年 · Military · Director then field commanderDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 60
- Paid respects after home visitAD 1194 五年二月 · Court · Official · At Ninghe Hall 凝和殿Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 36
Show 11 more source-backed claims
- Pursued remnantsDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 6
- Rallied to throneAD 1161 大定元年 · Political · Commander · With Shizong (世宗) · At Zhongdu 中都 · Detail led six thousand of his unitDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 5
- Retaken cityAD 1161 to AD 1163 大定元年後至三年五月前 · Military · Cavalry commander · At Ruzhou 汝州Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 9-10
- Took the fieldDated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 278
- Urged campaignMilitary · Proposer · Outcome Failed through greed for small gains · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 323
- AD 1195 六年Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 49
- AD 1195 六年Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 49
- AD 1195 六年Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 49
- Relation Subordinate of · Person Heshilie Zhining (紇石烈志甯)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 6
- Relation Predecessor in command of · Person Xiang (襄)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 339
- Relation Commander of · Person Anguo (安國)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 278
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment first urged a campaign and swiftly failed through greed for petty booty · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 323
- AD 1200 承安五年Assessment past meritorious service; offenses not altogether clear · Mode speech Speaker the emperor (上)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 54
- Assessment planned badly on the northern frontier · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 339
- AD 1195 六年Assessment though repeatedly victorious on the northern campaign, greed for petty gains left the northern frontier unsettled for years; public opinion blamed him · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 60
- commanding/imposing physiquePhysical descriptionDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 3
- AD 1172 十二年Item gold belt 金帶 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 15
Show 1 more source-backed claim
- AD 1172 十二年Item imperial stable horses 廄馬 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 15
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 2
- Value historicalDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 339
- From A'busha 阿不沙 · To Jiagu Qingchen 夾谷清臣Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 2
References in the histories
22 passages
No matching passages.