Overview
The translated histories identify Ma Xianpin as an administrator, general, military officer, and official. This record brings together 22 passages from 2 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Ma Xianpin | 馬仙琕 | Ma Xianpin |
| Title | Baron of Hansui | 浛洭縣伯 | |
| Posthumous | Gang | 剛 | Gang |
| Courtesy | Lingfu | 靈馥 | Lingfu |
| Surname | Ma | 馬 | Ma |
| Personal name | Ma Xiancai | 馬仙琕 | |
| Personal name | Ma Xianpin | 馬仙琕 | Ma Xianpin |
| Childhood | Xianbi | 仙婢 | Xianbi |
| Given | Xianpin | 仙琕 | Xianpin |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleExplicit · liangshu:017:s0051
Roles
- Administrator
- General
- Military Officer
- Official
Life and dates
Death
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 在州四年 · Western Interval: Start: AD 512 · End: AD 516Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0096
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 十一年 · Western Year: AD 512Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0091
- Source Date: Text: 十年 · Western Year: AD 511Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0086
- Source Date: Text: 在州四年 · Western Interval: Start: AD 512 · End: AD 516Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0096
- Source Date: Text: 天監十四年 · Western Year: AD 515Explicit · liangshu:031:s0101
- Source Date: Text: 天監四年 · Western Year: AD 505Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0069
- Source Date: Text: 永元中 · Western Year: AD 500Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0056
- Source Date: Text: 義師起 · Western Year: AD 501Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0060
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Child of Ma Boluan (馬伯鸞)Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
- Child of Mother of Ma XianpinKinship Term: mother / 母 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: mother · Object Role: son
- Parent of Ma Yanfu (馬巖夫)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
- Sibling of Ma Zhong'ai (馬仲艾)Kinship Term: younger brother / 弟 · Shared Parentage: uncertain · Subject Relative Age: elder · Subject Role: elder-brother · Object Role: younger-brother
Career and standing
- Label: Yuzhou inspector / 豫州刺史 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 十一年 · Western Year: AD 512Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0091
- Label: front general / 前將軍 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 永元中 · Western Year: AD 500Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0056
- Label: Yuzhou inspector / 豫州刺史 · Action: appointedExplicit · liangshu:017:s0059
- Title: marquis / 侯 · Action: advanced · Households Added: 600Explicit · liangshu:017:s0090
- Title: Baron of Hansui / 浛洭縣伯 · Action: enfeoffed · Households: 400Explicit · liangshu:017:s0075
- Label: left guard general / 左衛將軍 · Action: posthumously-grantedExplicit · liangshu:017:s0097
- Label: recalled for failure / 坐徵還 · Action: punishedExplicit · liangshu:017:s0084
Places and affiliations
- Place: Mei in Fufeng / 扶風郿Explicit · liangshu:017:s0051
Learning and skills
- Skill: border reconnaissance / 單身潛入敵庭 · Level: renownedExplicit · liangshu:017:s0095
Works and attributed material
- Explicit · liangshu:017:s0064
- Explicit · liangshu:017:s0067, liangshu:017:s0068
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quoted: trueExplicit · liangshu:017:s0071, liangshu:017:s0072
Events and relationships
- Kind: legal · Role: executor · Action: beheaded-envoy · Other Person Id: Yao Zhongbin (姚仲賓) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 義師起 · Western Year: AD 501Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0060
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated Wei at Qushan · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天監十四年 · Western Year: AD 515Explicit · liangshu:031:s0101
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated · Other Person Id: Lu Chang (盧昶) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 十年 · Western Year: AD 511Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0086, liangshu:017:s0087, liangshu:017:s0088, liangshu:017:s0089
- Explicit · liangshu:017:s0058
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: northern-campaign · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天監四年 · Western Year: AD 505Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0069
- Kind: political · Role: submitter · Action: surrendered · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 建康城陷 · Western Year: AD 501Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:017:s0061
- Relation: served-under · Person Id: Emperor Ming of Qi (齊明帝)Explicit · liangshu:017:s0055
- Relation: staff-officer-of · Person Id: Prince of Yuzhang (豫章王)Explicit · liangshu:017:s0085
- Relation: served-under · Person Id: Xiao Mian (蕭緬)Explicit · liangshu:017:s0054
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: bravest in the three armies; never spoke of merit · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · liangshu:017:s0069, liangshu:017:s0070
- Kind: character · Statement: known from youth for daringExplicit · liangshu:017:s0053
- Kind: character · Statement: shared hardship with soldiers; plain livingExplicit · liangshu:017:s0093, liangshu:017:s0094
Source notes
- From: Xianbi / 仙婢 · To: Xianpin / 仙琕 · Reason: childhood name considered improperExplicit · liangshu:017:s0092
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.