Overview
The translated histories identify Pan Duo as an administrator, official, and statesman. This record brings together 22 passages from 3 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Pan Duo | 潘鐸 | Pan Duo |
| Given | Duo | 鐸 | |
| Personal | Duo | 鐸 | |
| Descriptive kinship | father of Pan Dunyi | 敦儼之父 | |
| Title | Governor-General Duo | ||
| Courtesy name | Mujun | 木君 | Mujun |
| Surname | Pan | 潘 | |
| Personal name | Pan Duo | 潘鐸 | Pan Duo |
| Posthumous name | Zhongyi | 忠毅 |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleStrongly inferred · qingshigao:393:s0160
- Sex: maleExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0060, qingshigao:445:s0046
Roles
- Administrator
- Official
- Statesman
Life and dates
Death
- Manner: stabbed by Ma Rong's Hui militia while admonishing him; cursed as he died · Place: Yunnan provincial capital / 省城 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同治二年正月 · Western Year: AD 1863 · Killer Person Id: Ma Rong (馬榮)Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0106
- Manner: assassinated / 被戕Explicit · qingshigao:393:s0160
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 同治二年正月 · Western Year: AD 1863Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0106
- Source Date: Text: 同治元年 · Western Year: AD 1862Explicit · qingshigao:393:s0160
- Source Date: Text: 同治元年九月 · Western Year: AD 1862Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0093
- Source Date: Text: 咸豐三年 · Western Year: AD 1853Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0077
- Source Date: Text: 咸豐二年 · Western Year: AD 1852Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0075
- Source Date: Text: 咸豐元年 · Western Year: AD 1851Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0074
- Source Date: Text: 咸豐十一年 · Western Year: AD 1861Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0081
- Source Date: Text: 總督鐸 · Western Year: AD 1860Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:445:s0046
- Source Date: Text: 道光二十八年 · Western Year: AD 1848Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0065
- Source Date: Text: 道光二十年 · Western Year: AD 1840Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0063
- Source Date: Text: 道光十二年 · Western Year: AD 1832Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0061
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Parent of Pan Dunyi (潘敦儼)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
- Kinship Role: sons · Count: 4 · Statement: four sons granted capital appointmentsExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0117
Career and standing
- Label: acting governor of Hunan / 暫代巡撫 · Action: acting · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐二年 · Western Year: AD 1852Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0076
- Label: acting governor / 署巡撫 · Action: actingExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0064
- Label: judicial commissioner of Shanxi / 山西按察使 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐元年 · Western Year: AD 1851Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0074
- Label: prefect of Jingzhou in Hubei / 湖北荊州知府 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 道光二十年 · Western Year: AD 1840Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0063
- Label: bachelor of the Hanlin Academy / 庶吉士 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 道光十二年 · Western Year: AD 1832Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0061
- Label: principal clerk in the Ministry of War / 兵部主事 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0061
- Label: Governor-General / 總督 · Action: heldExplicit · qingshigao:445:s0046
- Label: governor of Henan / 河南巡撫 · Action: promoted · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 道光二十八年 · Western Year: AD 1848Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0065
- Label: grain transport commissioner of Jiangxi / 江西督糧道 · Action: promoted · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 道光二十年 · Western Year: AD 1840Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0063
- Label: director / 郎中 · Action: promotedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0062
- Label: acting governor-general of Yunnan and Guizhou / 署雲貴總督 · Action: recalled · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐十一年 · Western Year: AD 1861Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0081
- Label: administrative commissioner of Shanxi / 山西布政使 · Action: servedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0064
- Label: judicial commissioner of Sichuan / 四川按察使 · Action: servedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0064
- Label: salt transport commissioner of Guangdong / 廣東鹽運使 · Action: servedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0064
- Label: secretarial clerk in the Grand Council / 軍機章京 · Action: servedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0061
- Label: administrative commissioner of Hunan / 湖南布政使 · Action: transferred · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐二年 · Western Year: AD 1852Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0075
- Label: censor / 御史 · Action: transferredExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0062
- Label: posthumous honors as governor-general killed in battle / 總督陣亡例賜卹 · Action: bestowedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0116
- Label: enshrined in Yunnan Shrine of Loyalty / 入祀雲南昭忠祠 · Action: enshrinedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0116
- Label: second-rank hat ornament / 二品頂戴 · Action: granted · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐十一年 · Western Year: AD 1861Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0081
- Label: Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent / 太子太保 · Action: posthumously-conferredExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0116
- Label: praised for traveling to Yunnan and dying with integrity / 大節懍然 · Action: praisedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0115
- Title: Commandant of Cavalry and Commandant of Light Cavalry (hereditary) / 騎都尉兼雲騎尉世職 · Action: conferredExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0116
- Status: resigned-for-illness · Action: entered · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐三年 · Western Year: AD 1853Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0077
- Status: retired-for-illness · Action: enteredExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0080
- Label: to be demoted two ranks for Yuezhou fall / 降二級調用 · Action: sentencedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0079
- Label: demoted two ranks for recommending corrupt prefect / 降二級調用 · Action: suffered · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐元年 · Western Year: AD 1851 · Related Person Id: Huang Qing'an (黃慶安)Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0074
Places and affiliations
- Polity: Qing / 清 · Relation: servedExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0061
- Place: Jiangning, Jiangsu / 江蘇江寧Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0060
- Place: Shanxi / 山西 · Relation: resided-atExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0080
Learning and skills
- Credential: Presented Scholar / 進士 · Action: earned · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 道光十二年 · Western Year: AD 1832Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0061
Works and attributed material
- Kind: secret-memorial · Role: author · Action: defended Xu Zhiming's ability to pacify Hui pending Zhang Liangji's arrivalExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0095
- Kind: memorial · Role: author · Action: opposed converting Henan tribute grain to cash
- Kind: memorial · Role: author · Action: praised Ma Rulong's sincerity and Cen Yuying's talentExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0096
Events and relationships
- Kind: travel · Role: official · Action: entered Yunnan from Guizhou with few servantsExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0091
- Kind: legal · Role: judge · Action: handled Deng Erheng murder case; executed killers · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同治元年九月 · Western Year: AD 1862
- Kind: public-works · Role: sponsor · Action: memorialized strengthening Qin River dikesExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0073
- Kind: legal · Role: investigator · Action: ordered to investigate Deng Erheng murder · Other Person Id: Deng Erheng (鄧爾恆) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐十一年 · Western Year: AD 1861Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0084
- Kind: military · Role: coordinator · Action: ordered to Shanxi for defense and suppression · Other Person Id: Ne'erjing'e (訥爾經額) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐三年 · Western Year: AD 1853Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0078
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: ordered to Yuezhou to supervise defense · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐二年 · Western Year: AD 1852Explicit · qingshigao:396:s0076
- Kind: public-works · Role: sponsor · Action: proposed dredging Jialu River with 50,000 taels in donationsExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0072
- Kind: political · Role: governor-general · Action: rebuked unauthorized plume ornaments; blocked Ma Rulong's campaigns; rejected Tian Qingyu public bureau
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: loyal and upright · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0091
- Assessment: reputation of an upright man; upheld integrity unto death · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · qingshigao:396:s0141, qingshigao:396:s0142
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.