the Emperor (帝) | 24 Histories

Overview

The translated histories identify the Emperor as a ruler. This record brings together 26 passages from 1 chapter across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

Type	English	Chinese
Personal	the Emperor	帝
Title	the Emperor	帝
Title	the sovereign	上
Title	Your Majesty	陛下

Identity

Historicity: Historical
Identification: Title only
Sex: Male

Sex: male
Strongly inferred · jiuwudaishi:006:s0013

Roles

Ruler

Life and dates

Attested activity

Source Date: Text: 乾化元年七月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0120, jiuwudaishi:006:s0121
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年三月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0082
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年九月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0130, jiuwudaishi:006:s0132
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年二月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0058, jiuwudaishi:006:s0066
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年五月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0094, jiuwudaishi:006:s0095
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年八月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0122
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年六月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0106
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年十一月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0155, jiuwudaishi:006:s0159
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年十二月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0176
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年十月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0136
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年四月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0087
Source Date: Text: 乾化元年正月 · Western Year: AD 911
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0034
Source Date: Text: 開平四年十一月 · Western Year: AD 910
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0005, jiuwudaishi:006:s0009
Source Date: Text: 開平四年十二月 · Western Year: AD 910
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0029, jiuwudaishi:006:s0031
Source Date: Text: 開平四年十月 · Western Year: AD 910
Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:006:s0001

Family

Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.

Parent of Zhu Yougui (朱友圭)
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Parent of Prince of Guang (廣王)
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Parent of Prince of Ji (冀王)
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Parent of Zhu Youwen (朱友文)
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son

Career and standing

Status: ill · Action: entered
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0120

Places and affiliations

Label: Later Liang / 梁 · Relation: ruled
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0013, jiuwudaishi:006:s0095
Place: Zhang Zongshi's mansion, Huijie Ward / 會節坊張宗奭私第 · Relation: sojourned-at
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0121

Works and attributed material

Kind: edict · Role: author
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0009, jiuwudaishi:006:s0010, jiuwudaishi:006:s0011, jiuwudaishi:006:s0015, jiuwudaishi:006:s0016, jiuwudaishi:006:s0017, jiuwudaishi:006:s0018, jiuwudaishi:006:s0019, jiuwudaishi:006:s0020, jiuwudaishi:006:s0021, jiuwudaishi:006:s0022, jiuwudaishi:006:s0023, jiuwudaishi:006:s0031, jiuwudaishi:006:s0032, jiuwudaishi:006:s0035, jiuwudaishi:006:s0036, jiuwudaishi:006:s0037, jiuwudaishi:006:s0038, jiuwudaishi:006:s0039, jiuwudaishi:006:s0040, jiuwudaishi:006:s0045, jiuwudaishi:006:s0046, jiuwudaishi:006:s0047, jiuwudaishi:006:s0048, jiuwudaishi:006:s0049, jiuwudaishi:006:s0050, jiuwudaishi:006:s0051, jiuwudaishi:006:s0052, jiuwudaishi:006:s0053, jiuwudaishi:006:s0054, jiuwudaishi:006:s0091, jiuwudaishi:006:s0092, jiuwudaishi:006:s0093, jiuwudaishi:006:s0108, jiuwudaishi:006:s0109, jiuwudaishi:006:s0110, jiuwudaishi:006:s0111, jiuwudaishi:006:s0112, jiuwudaishi:006:s0113, jiuwudaishi:006:s0114, jiuwudaishi:006:s0115, jiuwudaishi:006:s0116
Kind: speech · Role: speaker
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0064, jiuwudaishi:006:s0079, jiuwudaishi:006:s0127

Events and relationships

Kind: ritual · Role: principal · Action: eclipse-observance
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0034
Kind: hunting · Role: principal · Action: hunted · Place: Yi River / 伊水
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0014
Kind: travel · Role: principal · Action: northern-inspection
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0132, jiuwudaishi:006:s0133, jiuwudaishi:006:s0134, jiuwudaishi:006:s0135, jiuwudaishi:006:s0136, jiuwudaishi:006:s0145, jiuwudaishi:006:s0155
Kind: military · Role: sovereign · Action: ordered-northern-campaign
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0024, jiuwudaishi:006:s0025
Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: personally-led-six-armies · Place: Heyang / 河陽
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0132
Kind: travel · Role: principal · Action: returned-south-to-capital
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0156, jiuwudaishi:006:s0159, jiuwudaishi:006:s0172
Kind: ritual · Role: principal · Action: winter-solstice-court
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0013

Assessments and attributes

Assessment: forced northern tour after defeats; irritable; executed veterans for small faults · Provenance: Mode: named-source-report · Source Work: Zizhi Tongjian / 通鑒
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0157
Kind: character · Statement: cared for farming and often sent chief ministers personally to pray for rain
Explicit · jiuwudaishi:006:s0174