Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties · General and Aristocrat

Wang Changshu 王長述

Died c. AD 589

Passages
17
Chapters
2
Histories
2

Overview

The translated histories identify Wang Changshu as an administrator, aristocrat, family member, and general. This record brings together 17 passages from 2 chapters across 2 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Wang Changshu 王長述 Wang Changshu
Given name Changshu 長述
Given Changshu 長述 Chángshù
Courtesy name Changshu 長述 Chángshù
Title Duke of Fufeng 扶風郡公
Personal name Shu Shù
Surname Wang
Surname Wang Wáng
Personal name Wang Changshu 王長述
Personal Wang Changshu 王長述 Wáng Chángshù
Posthumous name Zhuang

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Male

Roles

  • Administrator
  • Aristocrat
  • Family Member
  • General
  • Military Officer
  • Official

Life and dates

Death

  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 後數歳 · Western Year: c. AD 589 · Qualitative: a few years later in early Kaihuang · Manner: illness-on-campaign · Place: en route to Nanning / 道
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0026

Age

Attested activity

  • Source Date: Text: 年八歲,周太祖見而異之 · Qualitative: childhood, age eight, during the ascendancy of Zhou Taizu · Western Interval: Start: c. AD 535 · End: c. AD 556
    Explicit event contextual date · suishu:054:s0006
  • Source Date: Text: 周受禪 · Western Year: AD 557
    Explicit event contextual date · suishu:054:s0013
  • Source Date: Text: 年八歲…太祖 · Western Interval: Start: AD 535 · End: AD 541
    Explicit event contextual date · zhoushu:018:s0071
  • Western Interval: Start: AD 581 · End: AD 618 · Source Date: Text:
    Strongly inferred · suishu:054:s0256

Family

Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.

  • Descendant of Wang Pi (王羆)
    Kinship Term: grandson / 孫 · Generation Distance: 2 · Line: paternal · Intermediary Person Ids: Qingyuan (慶遠)
  • Descendant of Pi (羆)
    Kinship Term: grandfather / 祖 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: grandfather · Object Role: grandson · Generation Distance: 2
  • Child of Mo (謨)
    Kinship Term: son / 子 · Inverse: true · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
  • Child of Qingyuan (慶遠)
    Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
    Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Child of Qingyuan (慶遠)
    Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Child of Wang Pi (王羆)
    Kinship Term: reared by / 鞠養 · Parentage: foster · Subject Role: grandson · Object Role: grandfather
  • Parent of Gui (軌)
    Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Parent of Mo (謨)
    Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Parent of Wenkai (文楷)
    Kinship Term: youngest son / 少子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son

Career and standing

  • Label: Area Commander of Xinzhou / 信州總管 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 及高祖為丞相 · Western Year: AD 580
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0020
  • Label: Campaign Commander / 行軍總管 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 王謙作亂 · Western Year: AD 580
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0022
  • Label: attendant to the crown prince / 太子舍人 · Action: appointed
    Explicit event contextual date · zhoushu:018:s0072
  • Label: Attendant-in-Ordinary of the Scattered Cavalry / 員外散騎侍郎 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0007
  • Label: general who pacifies the distant / 鎮遠將軍 · Action: appointed
    Explicit event contextual date · zhoushu:018:s0072
  • Label: Governor of Guangzhou / 廣州刺史 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0016
  • Label: Governor of Jizhou / 晉州刺史 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0015
  • Label: Grand Master for Law / 司憲大夫 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0016
  • Label: Grand Master of the Guest Department / 賓部大夫 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0014
  • Label: Secretariat Aide / 中書舍人 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0011
  • Label: Campaign Commander / 行軍總管 · Action: held · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 後數歳 · Western Year: c. AD 589 · Qualitative: a few years later in early Kaihuang
    Explicit event contextual date · suishu:054:s0026
  • Label: Commander of the upstream (Yangtze) forces / 上流之師 · Action: held · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 開皇初 · Western Year: AD 581
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0024
  • Label: Area Commander of Renzhou / 仁州總管 · Action: held
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0019
  • Label: Area Commander of Xiangzhou / 襄州總管 · Action: held
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0019
  • Label: Compiler of the Diurnal Records / 起居注 · Action: held
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0011
  • Label: Governor of Jizhou / 冀州刺史 · Action: posthumously-granted
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0027
  • Label: Aide to the Crown Prince / 太子舍人 · Action: promoted
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0008
  • Label: General Who Pacifies the Army / 撫軍將軍 · Action: promoted
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0008
  • Label: Grand General-in-Chief / 上大將軍 · Action: promoted
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0020
  • Label: Grand General / 大將軍 · Action: promoted · Reason: court commendation
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0018
  • Label: Grand Master for Splendid Happiness with the Silver Seal / 銀青光祿大夫 · Action: promoted
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0008
  • Label: supreme general / 上大將軍 · Action: promoted
    Explicit event contextual date · zhoushu:018:s0079
  • Label: Chief Clerk of the Area Commander of Yubi / 玉壁總管長史 · Action: transferred
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0015
  • Action: increased · Fief Households: 500 · Reason: merit pacifying Jiangling · Date Context: Source Date: Text: AD 554 · Western Year: AD 554
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0012
  • Action: increased · Total Fief Households: 4700 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 周受禪 · Western Year: AD 557
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0013
  • Label: 500 taels of gold / 黃金五百兩 · Action: granted · Authority Person Id: Emperor Wen (高祖)
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0022
  • Title: Earl of Chang'an County / 長安縣伯 · Action: enfeoffed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0007
  • Title: Duke of Fufeng Commandery / 扶風郡公 · Action: inherited · Fief Households: 3000
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0010
  • Title: Duke of Fufeng commandery / 扶風郡公 · Action: inherited
    Explicit event contextual date · zhoushu:018:s0079
  • Title: Senior Pillar of the State / 上柱國 · Action: posthumously-granted
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0027
  • Title: Pillar of the State / 柱國 · Action: promoted · Reason: merit against Wang Qian
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0023
  • Title: Duke of Longmen Commandery / 龍門郡公 · Action: re-enfeoffed
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0011
  • Status: mourning leave · Action: left-office
    Explicit event contextual date · zhoushu:018:s0073

Places and affiliations

Works and attributed material

Events and relationships

  • Kind: military · Role: military-commander · Action: attacked · Place: Nanning / 南寧 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 後數歳 · Western Year: c. AD 589 · Qualitative: a few years later in early Kaihuang
    Explicit event contextual date · suishu:054:s0026
  • Kind: military · Role: subordinate-commander · Action: campaigned-and-pacified · Place: Jiangling / 江陵 · With Person Id: Yu Jin (于謹) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: AD 554 (following Yu Jin) · Western Year: AD 554
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0012
  • Kind: career · Role: official · Action: governed-provinces-or-palace-guard · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0256
  • Kind: political · Role: loyalist · Action: intercepted-rebel-envoy-and-submitted-plan · Other Person Id: Wang Qian (王謙) · Place: Yizhou / 益州 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 王謙作亂 · Western Year: AD 580
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0021
  • Kind: military · Role: military-commander · Action: led-forces-against · Other Person Id: Wang Qian (王謙) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 王謙作亂 · Western Year: AD 580
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0022
  • Kind: military · Role: strategist · Action: proposed-plan-to-conquer · Place: Chen / 陳 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 開皇初 · Western Year: AD 581
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0024
  • Kind: political · Role: administrator · Action: received-submission-of · Detail: more than 30,000 barbarian households submitted · Place: Guangzhou / 廣州
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0017
  • Kind: military · Role: military-commander · Action: suppressed-and-pacified · Place: Xinzhou / 信州 · Detail: Yi and Liao tribes · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 及高祖為丞相 · Western Year: AD 580
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0020
  • Relation: raised-by · Person Id: Pi (羆) · Kinship Term: grandfather / 祖
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0009
  • Relation: recognized-by · Person Id: Emperor Wen of Zhou (周文帝)
    Explicit · zhoushu:018:s0071

Assessments and attributes

  • Assessment: did not let family tradition fall · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · zhoushu:018:s0206
  • Assessment: the emperor mourned him deeply and sent envoys to perform rites of condolence · Provenance: Mode: narrator-report
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0027
  • Assessment: won renown and ended in merit and fame · Label: whether governing provinces or serving in the palace guard, all won renown and ended in merit and fame / 或出總方嶽,或入司禁旅,鹹著聲績,以功名終 · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0256
  • Kind: character · Statement: dignified bearing from childhood
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0006
  • Kind: character · Statement: orphaned young; mourning for his grandfather Pi exceeded the rites, praised by imperial edict
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0009
  • Kind: governance · Statement: combined stern authority with kindness; won the loyalty of officials and commoners
    Explicit · suishu:054:s0017

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Book of Sui, Chapter 54Volume 54 Biographies 19: Wang Zhangshu, Li Yan, Yi Louqian, Tian Rengong, Yuan Heng, Du Zheng, Li Che, Cui Peng · 8 passages
Book of Zhou, Chapter 18Volume 18 Biographies 10: Wang Pi; Wang Sizheng · 9 passages