Overview
Xiang was a general and Statesman.
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Posthumous name | Wuzhao | 武昭 | Wuzhao |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1202 明年,皇子生Cause Illness · At postal station at Zhitian 芝田之府店Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 219
Age
- 63AD 1202 明年,皇子生 · Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 219
Attested activity
- AD 1199 四年正月Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 196
- AD 1201 泰和元年春Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 216
- AD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 173
- AD 1196 方德壽之叛Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 163
- AD 1202 明年,皇子生Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 218-219
- AD 1197 明年Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passages 170-171
Show 3 more source-backed claims
- AD 1200 to AD 1201 時方旱Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 214
- AD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 177
- AD 1199 to AD 1200 襄重厚寡言Dated from the passage context · History of Jin 94, passage 197
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Child of Mother of Xiang (襄母)inner mourning (mother) 內艱 · maternal lineStrongly inferred · History of Jin 94, passage 170
Career and standing
- Commissioner of Military Affairs 樞密使AD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 173, 193
- Left Deputy Commander-in-Chief 左副元帥AD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 173
- Left Chancellor 左丞相AD 1198 to AD 1199 複拜左丞相 · AppointedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 192, 194
- Grand Councilor 平章政事AD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛 · Held concurrentlyDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 173
- Minister of Works 司空AD 1199 四年正月 · PromotedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 196
- meng'an of Suanshu Hai, Hejian Prefecture Circuit 河間府路算術海猛安AD 1201 泰和元年春 · ReassignedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 217
Show 8 more source-backed claims
- Left Chancellor 左丞相AD 1199 四年正月 · RetainedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 196
- hereditary fief reassigned to Suanshu Hai meng'an 改授河間府路算術海猛安AD 1201 泰和元年春 · ReassignedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 217
- posthumous title Wuzhao 諡武昭AD 1202 明年,皇子生 · BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 221
- rich rewards 厚賜BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 192
- edict of commendation 詔褒諭ReceivedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 195
- EnteredAD 1197 明年 · Mourning leaveDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 170
- RestoredAD 1197 明年 · Recalled from mourningDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 171
- submitted a memorial accepting blame for drought 上表待罪AD 1200 to AD 1201 時方旱 · Self denunciationDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 214
Places and affiliations
- Polity Jin 金 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 163, 173
- AD 1201 泰和元年春At Hejian Prefecture Circuit 河間府路 · Relation Enfeoffed atDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 217
- AD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛At Beijing 北京 · Relation Encamped atDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 173
- AD 1202 明年,皇子生At postal station at Zhitian 芝田之府店 · Relation Died atDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 219
- AD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討At Gan Yila Lie and Wumansao mountains 沔移剌烈、烏滿掃等山 · Relation Encamped atDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 181
- AD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討At Linhuang 臨潢 · Relation Returned toDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 190
Works and attributed material
- stele inscription 碑Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 222
- Khitan slave redemptionDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 172
- Northern campaign planDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 177
- Opposed sinecures and curbed judicial inspectionDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 204-211
- Ten frontier proposalsDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 192
- AD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 184
Show 2 more source-backed claims
- AD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 175
- AD 1196 方德壽之叛Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 165-166
Events and relationships
- Accepted tribal surrendersAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Diplomatic · CommanderDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 188
- Advised accepting xiechu surrenderAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Diplomatic · Adviser · At Fuzhou 撫州Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 179
- Authorized to pursueAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Military · CommanderDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 180
- Built trenches and barriersAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Military · Commander · At Linhuang to Beijing Circuit 臨潢左界北京路Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 182, 186
- Deferred to other chancellors on clerk reportsAdministrative · ChancellorDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 198-201
- Entered audienceAD 1196 方德壽之叛 · Court · AudienceDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 169
Show 14 more source-backed claims
- Led army from linhuangAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Military · Commander · At Linhuang 臨潢Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 177
- Pacified northern frontierAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Military · CommanderDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 189
- Prayed at bozhou taiqing and earth mountainsAD 1201 泰和元年春 · Ritual · Officiant · At Bozhou Taiqing Palace 亳州太清宮Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 216
- Reduced garrison by 40000 men and 20000 horsesAD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討 · Military · Commander · At Linhuang 臨潢Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 190
- Requested retirement deniedAD 1199 to AD 1200 襄重厚寡言 · Court · MinisterDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 213
- Resettled khitan near capitalAD 1196 方德壽之叛 · Administrative · CommanderDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 163, 167
- Roadside sacrifices and funeral after kening precedentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 220
- Sold granary grain at reduced priceAD 1197 to AD 1198 北部複叛 · Relief · AdministratorDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 174, 176
- Volunteered thanksgiving at mount songAD 1202 明年,皇子生 · Ritual · Officiant · At Mount Song 嵩嶽Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 218-219
- Welcomed on road and visited at residenceAD 1198 to AD 1199 上以信符召還 · Court · MinisterDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 191-192
- AD 1196 方德壽之叛Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 168
- Relation Colleague of · Person Pusan Kui (僕散揆)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 214
- Relation Colleague of · Person Zhang Wangong (張萬公)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 214
- Relation Minister of · Person the emperor (上)Directly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 168, 192
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment grave, taciturn, calm, and law-abiding · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 197
- Assessment truly had the temperament of a chancellor · Mode unnamed-witnessDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 202
- AD 1196 方德壽之叛Item fifty million in cash 錢五千萬 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 169
- AD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討Item inner-treasury goods 內庫物 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 178
- AD 1198 to AD 1199 時議北討Item precious sword 寶劍 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passage 180
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · History of Jin 94, passages 163, 219
References in the histories
21 passages
No matching passages.