Overview
The translated histories identify Xu Yongyi as a diplomat, official, and statesman. This record brings together 13 passages from 3 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Xu Yongyi | 徐用儀 | Xu Yongyi |
| Courtesy | Xiaoyun | 筱雲 | Xiaoyun |
| Surname | Xu | 徐 | Xú |
| Surname | Xu | 徐 | Xu |
| Personal | Xu Yongyi | 徐用儀 | Xú Yòngyí |
| Personal name | Xu Yongyi | 徐用儀 | Xu Yongyi |
| Given | Yongyi | 用儀 | Yòngyí |
| Given | Yongyi | 用儀 | Yongyi |
| Posthumous | Zhongmin | 忠愍 | Zhongmin |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleStrongly inferred · qingshigao:195:s0105
- Sex: maleExplicit · qingshigao:436:s0131, qingshigao:466:s0001
Roles
- Diplomat
- Official
- Statesman
Life and dates
Death
- Manner: execution · Place: marketplace / 市 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 七月既望 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0026, qingshigao:466:s0024
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 宣統元年 · Regnal Year: 1 · Western Year: AD 1909Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0029
- Source Date: Text: 二十年 · Regnal Year: 20 · Western Year: AD 1894Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0008, qingshigao:466:s0005
- Source Date: Text: 二十四年 · Regnal Year: 24 · Western Year: AD 1898Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0011, qingshigao:466:s0005
- Source Date: Text: 二十六年 · Regnal Year: 26 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0013, qingshigao:466:s0005
- Source Date: Text: 光緒三年 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 1877Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0005
- Source Date: Text: 咸豐九年 · Regnal Year: 9 · Western Year: AD 1859Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0003
- Source Date: Text: 七月既望 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0024, qingshigao:466:s0013
- Source Date: Text: 光緒七年 · Western Year: AD 1881Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:195:s0097, qingshigao:195:s0105
- Source Date: Text: 光緒二十五年五月乙卯 · Western Year: AD 1899Explicit · qingshigao:195:s0289, qingshigao:195:s0294
- Source Date: Text: 光緒二十年 · Western Year: AD 1894Explicit · qingshigao:436:s0131
- Source Date: Text: 十二月 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0028, qingshigao:466:s0013
- Source Date: Text: 同治初 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1862 · End: AD 1863Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:466:s0003
Origins and identity
- Label: Han Chinese / 漢Strongly inferred · qingshigao:195:s0105
Career and standing
- Label: Chinese Left Vice Censor-in-Chief of the Censorate / 都察院漢左副都御史 · Action: acted-as · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光緒七年辛巳 · Western Year: AD 1881Explicit event contextual date · qingshigao:195:s0105
- Label: President of the Court of Judicial Review / 大理寺卿 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光緒三年 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 1877Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0005
- Label: Vice Minister of the Court of the Imperial Stud / 太僕寺少卿 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光緒三年 · Regnal Year: 3 · Western Year: AD 1877Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0005
- Label: Left Censor-in-Chief / 左都御史 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光緒二十五年五月乙卯 · Western Year: AD 1899Explicit · qingshigao:195:s0294
- Label: Grand Council clerk / 軍機章京 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同治初 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1862 · End: AD 1863Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0003
- Label: Zongli Yamen attendant / 總理各國事務衙門 · Action: appointed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 同治初 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1862 · End: AD 1863Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0003
- Label: Grand Council minister / 軍機大臣 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0007
- Label: principal secretary / 主事 · Organization: Ministry of Punishments / 刑部 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0002
- Label: Vice Minister of Personnel / 吏部侍郎 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0007
- Label: Vice Minister of the Court of Imperial Entertainments / 鴻臚寺少卿 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0004
- Label: Vice Minister of War / 兵部侍郎 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0007
- Label: Vice Minister of Works / 工部侍郎 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0006
- Label: Zongli Yamen minister / 總理衙門大臣 · Action: appointedExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0007
- Label: Grand Council minister / 軍機大臣 · Action: removed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十年 · Regnal Year: 20 · Western Year: AD 1894Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0010, qingshigao:466:s0008
- Label: Zongli Yamen minister / 總署 · Action: removed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十年 · Regnal Year: 20 · Western Year: AD 1894Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0010, qingshigao:466:s0008
- Label: Zongli Yamen / 總署 · Action: restored · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十四年 · Regnal Year: 24 · Western Year: AD 1898Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0011
- Label: posthumous title Zhongmin / 忠愍 · Action: granted · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 宣統元年 · Regnal Year: 1 · Western Year: AD 1909Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0029
- Label: Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent / 太子少保 · Action: granted · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十年 · Regnal Year: 20 · Western Year: AD 1894Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0008
- Status: mourning-leave · Action: enteredExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0004
- Label: rehabilitation / 湔雪 · Action: received · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 十二月 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0028
- Label: public execution / 棄市 · Action: suffered · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 七月既望 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0026, qingshigao:466:s0024
Places and affiliations
- Label: Qing / 清 · Relation: served
- Label: Qing / 清 · Relation: servedStrongly inferred · qingshigao:195:s0294
- Place: Haiyan, Zhejiang / 浙江海鹽Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0001
- Place: West Lake / 西湖 · Relation: enshrined-atExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0030
Learning and skills
- Credential: Shuntian provincial examination graduate / 順天鄉試 · Action: earned · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 咸豐九年 · Regnal Year: 9 · Western Year: AD 1859Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0003
- Credential: deputy tribute graduate / 副貢生 · Action: heldExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0002
Works and attributed material
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Text: 禍始此矣! · Quoted: true · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十六年 · Regnal Year: 26 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0017, qingshigao:466:s0013
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Text: 天降奇禍,死固分耳! · Quoted: true · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 七月既望 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0025, qingshigao:466:s0024
Events and relationships
- Kind: political · Role: speaker · Action: jointly-opposed-war · Other Person Ids: Yuan Chang (袁昶), Xu Jingcheng (許景澄), Li Shan (立山), Lian Yuan (聯元) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十六年 · Regnal Year: 26 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0020, qingshigao:466:s0013
- Kind: diplomatic · Role: negotiator · Action: negotiated-truce-at-legations · Other Person Id: Empress Dowager (皇太后) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十六年 · Regnal Year: 26 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0022, qingshigao:466:s0013
- Kind: personnel · Role: official · Action: transferred · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 光緒二十五年十一月己巳 · Western Year: AD 1899Explicit · qingshigao:195:s0294
- Kind: political · Role: advocate · Action: urged-suppression-of-boxers · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 二十六年 · Regnal Year: 26 · Western Year: AD 1900Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0016, qingshigao:466:s0013
- Relation: recommender-of · Person Id: Yuan Chang (袁昶)Explicit · qingshigao:466:s0011
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: one of the Five Loyal Ones · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0128
- Assessment: one of the Three Loyal Ones · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · qingshigao:466:s0030
Source notes
- Historicity: historicalExplicit · qingshigao:195:s0105
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.