Zhabina (查弼納) | 24 Histories

Overview

Zhabina was an official and General.

Life and dates

Death

AD 1731 雍正九年
Killed in action
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 237

Attested activity

AD 1708 康熙四十七年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 206
AD 1731 雍正九年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 231
AD 1723 雍正元年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 208
AD 1726 雍正四年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 222

Family

Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.

Descendant of Aiyinbu (愛音布)
grandfather 祖 · paternal line · 2 generations · Through Parent of Zhabina (查弼納之父)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passages 203, 205
Child of Parent of Zhabina (查弼納之父)
parent 父
Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 205
Sibling of Guanyinbao (觀音保)
younger brother 弟 · Full siblings
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 205

Origins and identity

Manchu 滿洲
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 202
Clan Wanyan 完顏
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 202

Places and affiliations

Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 202
Organization Manchu Plain Yellow Banner 滿洲正黃旗 · Relation Member of
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passage 202

Works and attributed material

shed-dweller settlement policy
Memorial · Author
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passages 210-215
Speech · Speaker · Mode quotation Speaker Zhabina (查弼納)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passages 235-236

Events and relationships

Defeated and died
AD 1731 雍正九年 · Military · Commander · At Khurung Gol Nor 和通呼爾哈諾爾
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 298, passages 233, 237

References in the histories

Search passages

History

13 passages

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 298Volume 298 Biographies 85: Ga Er Bi, Fa La, Cha Kedan, Qin Bai, Chang Lai, Ha Yuan Sheng, Ha Shang De, Dong Fang, Cha Bina, Da Fu, Ding Shou, Su Tu · 13 passages

Open chapter

查弼納，完顏氏，滿洲正黃旗人。 Zhabina of the Wanyan clan served in the Plain Yellow Banner.

查弼納，觀音保弟也，襲世職，管佐領。 Zhabina, Guanyinbao's brother, inherited the post and led an assistant captaincy.

亂定，大學士白潢、尚書張廷玉並疏議安輯棚民，下查弼納詳議。 When order returned, Bai Huang and Zhang Tingyu proposed shed-dweller policy; Zhabina was told to draft details.

查弼納奏：「江西界連福建、湖廣、廣東諸省，地曠山深，民無力開墾，招流民藝麻種靛。 Zhabina wrote: "Jiangxi touches Fujian, Huguang, and Guangdong; in its wild hills settlers grow hemp and indigo.

上既譴廉親王允禩，以貝勒蘇努、尚書隆科多等結黨亂政，詢查弼納。 After Prince Lian Yin Si was punished, the throne questioned Zhabina about Su Nu, Longkodo, and their faction.

詔八至，查弼納不以實奏。 Eight imperial orders came, but Zhabina concealed the truth.

王大臣擬查弼納罪斬，上諭曰：「查弼納本後進，畏附權勢。 Princes sought his death; the Emperor said: "Zhabina was a newcomer who clung to power.

朕昨言及聖祖，查弼納痛器不止，尚有良心，可免其罪。」 When I mentioned the Kangxi Emperor yesterday he wept endlessly; he still has a heart — spare him."

七年，師徵準噶爾，靖邊大將軍傅爾丹出北路，寧遠大將軍岳鍾琪出西路，查弼納赴肅州督西路軍需。 In the seventh year, as Fu Erdan marched north and Yue Zhongqi west, Zhabina managed western supplies at Suzhou.

九年六月，噶爾丹策零大舉入犯，傅爾丹中敵間，欲及敵未集先發，查弼納亦頗信之。 In the ninth year's sixth month Galdan Tsering invaded; Fu Erdan, deceived, wanted a preemptive strike; Zhabina agreed.

師進，查弼納偕傅爾丹督兵繼之，至庫列圖嶺，入谷遇敵伏，師敗績。 They marched to Kuletu Ridge, were ambushed in the pass, and routed.

查弼納與傅爾丹及副將軍巴賽收餘兵四千，設營護輜重，且戰且行，渡哈爾噶納河。 Zhabina, Fu Erdan, and Basai rallied 4,000 men, guarded the baggage train, fought retreating, and crossed the Khargana.

敵追至，查弼納躍馬舞刀潰圍出，與傅爾丹相失，慮以陷帥得罪，曰：「吾罪當死，蒙恩幸得生。 Pursued, Zhabina cut his way out, lost Fu Erdan, and said: "I deserve death yet was spared.