Chronicle of Marquises from Emperor Hui to Emperor Jing

太史公讀列封至便侯，曰：有以也夫！長沙王者，著令甲，稱其忠焉。昔高祖定天下，功臣非同姓疆土而王者八國。至孝惠時，唯獨長江全，禪五世，禪五世，以無嗣絕，意無過，為藩守職，信矣。故其澤流枝庶，毋功而侯者數人。及孝惠訖孝景閒五十載，追修高祖時遣功臣，及從代來，吳楚之勞，諸侯子弟若肺腑，外國歸義，封者九十有餘。咸表始終，當世仁義成功之著者也。

Reading through the register of enfeoffments down to the Marquis of Bian, the Grand Historian said, "There is reason in this indeed!" In Ordinance A, the King of Changsha is held up as a model of loyalty. When Gaozu settled the realm, eight non-Liu kingdoms were granted to meritorious ministers. By Emperor Hui's time, only Changsha still stood intact, having passed through five generations; when the succession line ended for lack of heirs, they had been without fault; as frontier vassals they faithfully kept their posts—and that is credible. Thus, their bounty flowed to collateral branches, and several men were enfeoffed as marquises though they had rendered no merit. From Emperor Hui through Emperor Jing, over fifty years, the court repeatedly honored Gaozu's surviving meritorious ministers, those who had come from Dai, the men who had toiled in the Wu and Chu campaigns, sons of feudal lords as close as kin, and outsiders who submitted in allegiance. More than ninety were enfeoffed. All show their courses from start to finish—they are the era's outstanding exemplars of humane rule and successful merit.


國名	侯功	孝惠七	高后八	孝文二十三	孝景十六	建元至元封六年三十六	太初已後
便。	長沙王子，侯，二千戶。	七。元年九月，頃侯吳淺元年。	八	二十二。一。後七年，恭侯信元年。	五。十一。前六年，侯廣志元年。	二十八。元鼎五年，侯千秋坐酎金，國除。
軑。	長沙相，侯，七百戶。	六。二年四月庚子，侯利倉元年。	二。六。三年，侯豨元年。	十五。八。十六年，侯彭祖元年。	十六	三十。元封元年，侯秩為東海太守，行過不請，擅發卒兵為衛，當斬，會赦，國除。
平都。	以齊將，高祖三年降，定齊，侯，千戶。	三。五年六月乙亥，孝侯劉到元年。	八	二。二十一。三年，侯成元年。	十四。後二年，侯成有罪，國除。


State name	Meritorious service	Hui, year 7	Empress Gao, year 8	Wen, year 23	Jing, year 16	Jianyuan through Yuanfeng, 36 years	Taichu and later
Bian	Son of the King of Changsha; made a marquis; 2,000 households.	Seven. First year, ninth month: Marquis Qing Wu Qian began his tenure.	Eight	Twenty-two. One. Later seventh year: Marquis Gong Xin began his tenure.	Five. Eleven. Former sixth year: Marquis Guang Zhi began his tenure.	Twenty-eight. In the fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Qianqiu was convicted on a libation-gold offense, and his fief was abolished.
Yan	As Prime Minister of Changsha, he was made a marquis with 700 households.	Six. Second year fourth month gengzi, Marquis Li Cang began his tenure.	Two. Six. Third year, Marquis Xi began his tenure.	Fifteen. Eight. Sixteenth year, Marquis Peng Zu began his tenure.	Sixteen	Thirty. In Yuanfeng's first year, Marquis Zhi, then Grand Administrator of Donghai, passed through without permission and privately mobilized troops as an escort; he should have been executed, but an amnesty intervened, and his state was abolished.
Pingdu	He surrendered in Gaozu's third year, served as General of Qi, helped pacify Qi, and was made a marquis with 1,000 households.	Three. Fifth year sixth month yihai day, Marquis Xiao Liu Dao began his tenure.	Eight	Two. Twenty-one. Third year, Marquis Cheng began his tenure.	Fourteen. Later second year, Marquis Cheng was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.


扶柳。	高后姊長姁子，侯。	七。元年四月庚寅，侯呂平元年。八年，侯平坐呂氏事誅，國除。
郊。	呂后兄悼武王身佐高祖定天下，呂氏佐高祖治天下，天下大安，封武王少子產為郊侯。	五。元年四月辛卯，侯呂產元年。六年七月壬辰，產為呂王，國除。八年九月，產以呂王為漢相，謀為不善。大臣誅產，遂滅諸呂。
南宮。	以父越人為高祖騎將，從軍，以大中大夫侯。	七。元年四月丙寅，侯張買元年。八年，侯買坐呂氏事誅，國除。
梧。	以軍匠從起郟，入漢，後為少府，作長樂、未央宮，築長安城，先就，功侯，五百戶。	六。元年四月乙酉，齊侯陽成延元年。二。七年，敬侯去疾元年。	二十三	九。七。中三年，靖侯偃元年。	八。元光三年，侯戎奴元年。十四。元狩五年，侯戎奴坐謀殺季父棄市，國除。
平定。	以卒從高祖起留，以家車吏入漢，以梟騎都尉擊項籍，得樓煩將功，用齊丞相侯。一云項涓。	八。元年四月乙酉，敬侯齊受元年。	一。四。二年，齊侯市人元年。十八。六年，恭侯應元年。	十六	七。元光二年，康侯延居元年。十八。元鼎二年，侯昌元年。二。元鼎四年，侯昌有罪，國除。
博成。	以悼武王郎中，兵初起，從高祖起豐，攻雍丘，擊項籍，力戰，奉衛悼武王出滎陽，功侯。	三。元年四月乙酉，敬侯馮無擇元年。四。四年，侯代元年。八年，侯代坐呂氏事誅，國除。
沛。	呂后兄康侯少子，侯，奉呂宣王寢園。	七。元年四月乙酉，侯呂種元年。一。為不其侯。八年，侯種坐呂氏事誅，國除。
襄成。	孝惠子，侯。	一。元年四月辛卯，侯義元年。二年，侯義為常山王，國除。
軹。	孝惠子，侯。	三。元年四月辛卯，侯朝元年。四年，侯朝為常山王，國除。
壺關。	孝惠子，侯。	四。元年四月辛卯，侯武元年。五年，侯武為淮陽王，國除。
沅陵。	長沙嗣成王子，侯。	八。元年十一月壬申，頃侯吳陽元年。	十七。六。後二年，頃侯福元年。	十一。四。中五年，哀侯周元年。後三年，侯周薨，無後，國除。
上邳	楚元王子，侯。	七。二年五月丙申，侯劉郢客元年。	一。二年，侯郢客為楚王，國除。
朱虛。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	七。二年五月丙申，侯劉章元年。	一。二年，侯章為城陽王，國除。
昌平。	孝惠子，侯。	三。四年二月癸未，侯太元年。七年，太為呂王，國除。
贅其。	呂后昆弟子，用淮陽丞相侯。	四。四年四月丙申，侯呂勝元年。八年，侯勝坐呂氏事誅，國除。
中邑。	以執矛從高祖入漢，以中尉破曹咎，用呂相侯，六百戶。	五。四年四月丙申，貞侯朱通元年。	十七。六。後二年，侯悼元年。	十五。後三年，侯悼有罪，國除。
樂平。	以隊卒從高祖起沛，屬皇訢，以郎擊陳餘，用衛尉侯，六百戶。	二。四年四月丙申，簡侯衛無擇元年。三。六年，恭侯勝元年。	二十三	十五。一。後三年，侯侈元年。	五。建元六年，侯侈坐以買田宅不法，又請求吏罪，國除。
山都。	高祖五年為郎中柱下令，以衛將軍擊陳豨，用梁相侯。	五。四年四月丙申，貞侯王恬開元年。	三。二十。四年，惠侯中黃元年。	三。十三。四年，敬侯觸龍元年。	二十二。元狩五年，侯當元年。八。元封元年，侯當坐與奴闌入上林苑，國除。
松茲。	兵初起，以舍人從起沛，以郎中入漢，還，得雍王邯家屬功，用常山丞相侯。	五。四年四月丙申，夷侯徐厲元年。	六。十七。七年，康侯悼元年。	十二。四。中六年，侯偃元年。	五。建元六年，侯偃有罪，國除。
成陶。	以卒從高祖起單父，為呂氏舍人，度呂后淮之功，用河南守侯，五百戶。	五。四年四月丙申，夷侯周信元年。	十一。十二年，孝侯勃元年。三。十五年，侯勃有罪，國除。
俞。	以連敖從高祖破秦，入漢，以都尉定諸侯，功比朝陽侯。嬰死，子它襲功，用太中大夫侯。	四。四年四月丙申，侯呂它元年。八年，侯它坐呂氏事誅，國除。
滕。	以舍人、郎中，十二歲，以都尉屯田霸上，用楚相侯。	四。四年四月丙申，侯呂更始元年。八年，侯更始坐呂氏事誅，國除。
醴陵。	以卒從，漢王二年初起櫟陽，以卒吏擊項籍，為河內都尉，用長沙相侯，六百戶。	五。四年四月丙申，侯越元年。	三。四年，侯越有罪，國除。
呂成	呂后昆弟子，侯。	四。四年四月丙申，侯呂忿元年。八年，侯忿坐呂氏事誅，國除。
東牟。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	三。六年四月丁酉，侯劉興居元年。	一。二年，侯興居為濟北王，國除。
錘。	呂肅王子，侯。	二。六年四月丁酉，侯呂通。元年。八年，侯通為燕王，坐呂氏事，國除。
信都。	以張敖、魯元太后子侯。	一。八年四月丁酉，侯張侈元年。	元年，侯侈有罪，國除。
樂昌	以張敖、魯元太后子侯。	一。八年四月丁酉，侯張受元年。	元年，侯受有罪，國除。
祝茲。	呂后昆弟子，侯。	八年四月丁酉，侯呂榮元年。坐呂氏事誅，國除。
建陵。	以大謁者侯，宦者，多奇計。	八年四月丁酉，侯張澤元年。九月，奪侯，國除。
東平。	以燕王呂通弟侯。	八年五月丙辰，侯呂莊元年。坐呂氏事誅，國除。


Fu Liu	As the son of Changxu, elder sister of Empress Gao, he became a marquis.	Seven. First year, fourth month, gengyin day: Marquis Lü Ping's first year. In the eighth year, Marquis Ping was executed for Lü clan affairs, and his state was abolished.
Jiao	Empress Lü's elder brother, King Dao Wu, had personally helped Gaozu pacify the realm, and the Lü clan had helped Gaozu govern it. With the realm at peace, King Wu's youngest son Chan was enfeoffed as Marquis of Jiao.	Five. First year, fourth month, xinmao day: Marquis Lü Chan's first year. In the sixth year, seventh month, renchen day, Chan became King of Lü, and his state was abolished. In the eighth year, ninth month, Chan, as King of Lü and Han Chancellor, plotted wrongdoing. The ministers executed Chan and then exterminated the Lü clan.
Nangong	His father was a Yue man who served as Gaozu's cavalry general and followed the army. He became Grand Master of Ceremonies and was made a marquis.	Seven. First year, fourth month, bingyin day: Marquis Zhang Mai began his tenure. Eighth year: Marquis Mai was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Wu	As a military craftsman, he followed the uprising at Ji, entered Han, later became Privy Treasurer, and built the Changle and Weiyang palaces and the walls of Chang'an before anyone else. He was then enfeoffed as a meritorious marquis with 500 households.	Six. First year, fourth month, yiyou day: Marquis of Qi Yang Cheng Yan's first year. Two. Seventh year: Marquis Jing Qu Ji began his tenure.	Twenty-three	Nine. Seven. Zhong third year: Marquis Jing Yan began his tenure.	Eight. The third year of Yuanguang: Marquis Rong Nu began his tenure. Fourteen. The fifth year of Yuanshou: Marquis Rong Nu convicted of plotting to kill maternal uncle, executed in the marketplace, and the state was abolished.
Ping Ding	He began as a soldier following Gaozu's uprising at Liu, entered Han as a household cart official, served as Brave Cavalry Colonel and attacked Xiang Ji, won merit by capturing the Loufan general, was appointed Chancellor of Qi, and became a marquis. One account says Xiang Juan.	Eight. First year, fourth month, yiyou day: Marquis Jing Qi Shou began his tenure.	One. Four. Second year: Marquis of Qi Shi Ren's first year. Eighteen. Sixth year: Marquis Gong Ying began his tenure.	Sixteen	Seven. The second year of Yuanguang: Marquis Kang Yan Ju began his tenure. Eighteen. The second year of Yuanding: Marquis Chang began his tenure. Two. The fourth year of Yuanding: Marquis Chang was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Bo Cheng	As Palace Attendant to King Dao Wu, he joined when the troops first rose, followed Gaozu's uprising at Feng, attacked Yongqiu and Xiang Ji, fought bravely, and escorted King Dao Wu out of Xingyang. He was enfeoffed as a meritorious marquis.	Three. First year, fourth month, yiyou day: Marquis Jing Feng Wu Ze began his tenure. Four. Fourth year: Marquis Dai began his tenure. Eighth year: Marquis Dai was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Pei	As the youngest son of Marquis Kang, elder brother of Empress Lü, he became a marquis and served the tomb garden of King Xuan of Lü.	Seven. First year, fourth month, yiyou day: Marquis Lü Zhong's first year. One. Became Marquis of Buqi. Eighth year: Marquis Zhong was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Xiang Cheng	As a son of Emperor Hui, he became a marquis.	One. First year, fourth month, xinmao day: Marquis Yi began his tenure. Second year: Marquis Yi became King of Changshan, the state was abolished.
Zhi	Son of Emperor Hui, Marquis.	Three. First year fourth month xinmao day, Marquis Chao began his tenure. Fourth year, Marquis Chao became King of Changshan, the state was abolished.
Hu Guan	Son of Emperor Hui, Marquis.	Four. First year fourth month xinmao day, Marquis Wu began his tenure. Fifth year, Marquis Wu became King of Huaiyang, the state was abolished.
Yuan Ling	Successor son of Prince Si Cheng of Changsha, Marquis.	Eight. First year eleventh month renshen day, Marquis Qing Wu Yang began his tenure.	Seventeen. Six. Later second year, Marquis Qing Fu began his tenure.	Eleven. Four. In Zhong year five, Marquis Ai Zhou began his tenure. In the third year of Houyuan, Marquis Zhou died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Shang Pi	Son of Prince Yuan of Chu, Marquis.	Seven. Second year fifth month bingshen day, Marquis Liu Ying Ke began his tenure.	One. Second year, Marquis Ying Ke became King of Chu, the state was abolished.
Zhu Xu	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Seven. Second year fifth month bingshen day, Marquis Liu Zhang began his tenure.	One. Second year, Marquis Zhang became King of Chengyang, the state was abolished.
Chang Ping	Son of Emperor Hui, Marquis.	Three. Fourth year second month guiwei day, Marquis Tai began his tenure. Seventh year, Tai became King of Lü, the state was abolished.
Zhui Qi	As a nephew of Empress Lü, he was appointed Chancellor of Huaiyang and made a marquis.	Four. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Lü Sheng's first year. Eighth year, Marquis Sheng was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Zhong Yi	As a spear bearer, he followed Gaozu into Han; as Commander, he defeated Cao Jiu; and he served as Prime Minister of Lü before being enfeoffed as a marquis with 600 households.	Five. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Zhen Zhu Tong began his tenure.	Seventeen. Six. Later second year, Marquis Dao began his tenure.	Fifteen. Later third year, Marquis Dao was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Le Ping	As a squad soldier, he followed Gaozu's uprising at Pei, served under Huang Xin, attacked Chen Yu as a Palace Attendant, was appointed Commander of the Guards, and was enfeoffed as a marquis with 600 households.	Two. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Jian Wei Wu Ze began his tenure. Three. Sixth year, Marquis Gong Sheng began his tenure.	Twenty-three	Fifteen. One. Later third year, Marquis Chi began his tenure.	Five. In the sixth year of Jianyuan, Marquis Chi was convicted of illegally purchasing fields and residences and of soliciting favors from officials in criminal cases; the state was abolished.
Shan Du	In Gaozu's fifth year he served as a Palace Attendant in the Column Orders. As Guard General he attacked Chen Xi, was appointed Prime Minister of Liang, and was made a marquis.	Five. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Zhen Wang Tian Kai began his tenure.	Three. Twenty. Fourth year, Marquis Hui Zhong Huang began his tenure.	Three. Thirteen. Fourth year, Marquis Jing Chu Long began his tenure.	Twenty-two. In the fifth year of Yuanshou, Marquis Dang began his tenure. Eight. In the first year of Yuanfeng, Marquis Dang was convicted of entering Shanglin Park without authorization together with slaves, and the state was abolished.
Song Zi	When troops first arose, he joined the uprising at Pei as an attendant. As a Palace Attendant, he entered Han, then returned and earned merit by capturing the family of Yan, King of Yong. He was appointed Chancellor of Changshan and made a marquis.	Five. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis yixu Li's first year.	Six. Seventeen. Seventh year, Marquis Kang Dao began his tenure.	Twelve. Four. Zhong sixth year, Marquis Yan began his tenure.	Five. The sixth year of Jianyuan, Marquis Yan was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Cheng Tao	As a soldier, he followed Gaozu when he rose at Shanfu, became an attendant of the Lü clan, and earned merit escorting Empress Lü across the Huai. He was appointed Governor of Henan and made a marquis with 500 households.	Five. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Yi Zhou Xin began his tenure.	Eleven. Twelfth year, Marquis Xiao Bo began his tenure. Three. Fifteenth year, Marquis Bo was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Yu	Following Gaozu in the conquest of Qin, he entered Han; as a colonel, he pacified the lords, and his merit was comparable to that of the Marquis of Chaoyang. After Ying died, his son Ta inherited the merit, served as Grand Master of Ceremonies, and was enfeoffed as a marquis.	Four. Fourth year, fourth month, bingshen day: Marquis Lü Ta's first year. In the eighth year, Marquis Ta was executed for Lü clan affairs, and his state was abolished.
Teng	After twelve years as an attendant and Palace Attendant, he garrisoned Bashang as Colonel, was appointed Prime Minister of Chu, and was made a marquis.	Four. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Lü Geng Shi's first year. Eighth year, Marquis Geng Shi was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Li Ling	As a soldier, he joined the uprising at Queyang in the King of Han's second year. As a military officer he attacked Xiang Ji, became Colonel of Henan, was appointed Prime Minister of Changsha, and was made a marquis with 600 households.	Five. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Yue began his tenure.	Three. Fourth year, Marquis Yue was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Lü Cheng	Empress Lü's younger brother's son, Marquis.	Four. Fourth year fourth month bingshen day, Marquis Lü Fen's first year. Eighth year, Marquis Fen was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Dong Mou	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Three. Sixth year fourth month dingyou day, Marquis Liu Xing Ju began his tenure.	One. Second year, Marquis Xing Ju became King of Jibei, the state was abolished.
Chui	Son of Lü Su Wang, Marquis.	Two. Sixth year fourth month dingyou day, Marquis Lü Tong's first year. Eighth year, Marquis Tong became King of Yan, convicted of Lü clan affairs, the state was abolished.
Xin Du	As a son of Zhang Ao and Empress Yuan of Lu, he was made a marquis.	One. Eighth year fourth month dingyou day, Marquis Zhang Chi began his tenure.	First year, Marquis Chi was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Le Chang	As a son of Zhang Ao and Empress Yuan of Lu, he was made a marquis.	One. Eighth year fourth month dingyou day, Marquis Zhang Shou began his tenure.	First year, Marquis Shou was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Zhu Zi	Empress Lü's younger brother's son, Marquis.	Eighth year fourth month dingyou day, Marquis Lü Rong's first year. He was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Jian Ling	As Grand Herald, he was made a marquis. A eunuch, he possessed many unusual strategies.	Eighth year fourth month dingyou day, Marquis Zhang Ze began his tenure. Ninth month, his title was stripped, and the state was abolished.
Dong Ping	As a younger brother of Lü Tong, King of Yan, he was made a marquis.	Eighth year fifth month bingchen day, Marquis Lü Zhuang's first year. He was convicted of Lü clan affairs, was executed, and the state was abolished.


陽信。	高祖十一年為郎。以典客奪趙王呂祿印，關殿門拒呂產等入，共尊立孝文，侯，二千戶。	十四。元年三月辛丑，侯劉揭。元年。九。十五年，侯中意元年。	五。六年，侯中意有罪，國除。
軹。	高祖十年為郎，從軍，十七歲為太中大夫，迎孝文代，用車騎將軍迎太后，侯，萬戶。薄太后弟。	十。元年四月乙巳，侯薄昭元年。十三。十一年，易侯戎奴元年。	十六	一。建元二年，侯梁元年。
壯武。	以家吏從高祖起山東，以都尉從守滎陽，食邑。以代中尉勸代王入，驂乘至代邸，王卒為帝，功侯，千四百戶。	二十三。元年四月辛亥，侯宋昌元年。	十一。中四年，侯昌奪侯，國除。
清都。	以齊哀王舅父侯。	五。元年四月辛未，侯駟鈞元年。前六年，鈞有罪，國除。
周陽。	以淮南厲王舅父侯。	五。元年四月辛未，侯趙兼元年。前六年，兼有罪，國除。
樊。	以睢陽令從高祖初起阿，以韓家子還定北地，用常山相侯，千二百戶。	十四。元年六月丙寅，侯蔡兼元年。九。十五年，康侯客元年。	九。七。中三年，恭侯平元年。	十三。元朔二年，侯辟方元年。十四。元鼎四年，侯辟方有罪，國除。
管。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	二。四年五月甲寅，恭侯劉罷軍元年。十八。六年，侯戎奴元年。	二。三年，侯戎奴反，國除。
瓜丘。	齊悼惠王子。	十一。四年五月甲寅，侯劉寧國元年。九。十五年，侯偃元年。	二。三年，侯偃反，國除。
營。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	十。四年五月甲寅，平侯劉信都元年。十。十四年，侯廣元年。	二。三年，侯廣反，國除。
楊虛	齊悼惠王子，侯	十二。四年五月甲寅，恭侯劉將廬元年。十六年，侯將廬為齊王，有罪，國除。
朸。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	十二。四年五月甲寅，侯劉辟光元年。十六年，侯辟光為濟南王，國除。
安都。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	十二。四年五月甲寅，侯劉志元年。十六年，侯志為濟北王，國除。
平昌。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	十二。四年五月甲寅，侯劉卬元年。十六年，侯卬為膠西王，國除。
武城。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	十二。四年五月甲寅，侯劉賢元年。十六年，侯賢為菑川王，國除。
白石。	齊悼惠王子，侯。	十二。四年五月甲寅，侯劉雄渠元年。十六年，侯雄渠為膠東王，國除。
波陵。	以陽陵君侯。	五。七年三月甲寅，康侯魏駟元年。十二年，康侯魏駟薨，無後，國除。
南𨜓。	以信平君侯。	一。七年三月丙寅，侯起元年。孝文時坐後父故奪爵級，關內侯。
阜陵。	以淮南厲王子侯。	八。八年五月丙午，侯劉安元年。十六年，安為淮南王，國除。
安陽。	以淮南厲王子侯。	八。八年五月丙午，侯勃元年。十六年，侯勃為衡山王，國除。
陽周	以淮南厲王子侯。	八。八年五月丙午，侯劉賜元年。十六年，侯賜為廬江王，國除。
東城。	以淮南厲王子侯。	七。八年五月丙午，哀侯劉良元年。十五年，侯良薨，無後，國除。
犁。	以齊相召平子侯，千四百一十戶。	十一。十年四月癸丑，頃侯召奴元年。三。後五年，侯澤元年。	十六	十六。元朔五年，侯延元年。十九。元封六年，侯延坐不出持馬，斬，國除。
缾。	以北地都尉孫卬，匈奴入北地，力戰死事，子侯。	十。十四年三月丁巳，侯孫單元年。	二。前三年，侯單謀反，國除。
弓高。	以匈奴相國降，故韓王信孽子，侯，千二百三十七戶。	八。十六年六月丙子，莊侯韓頹當元年。	十六。前元年，侯則元年。	十六。元朔五年，侯則薨，無後，國除。
襄成。	以匈奴相國降侯，故韓王信太子之子，侯千四百三十二戶。	七。十六年六月丙子，哀侯韓嬰元年。一。後七年，侯澤之元年。	十六	十五。元朔四年，侯澤之坐詐病不從，不敬，國除。
故安。	孝文元年，舉淮陽守從高祖入漢功侯，食邑五百戶；用丞相侯，一千七百一十二戶。	五。後三年四月丁巳，節侯申屠嘉元年。	二。十四。前三年，恭侯蔑元年。	十九。元狩二年，清安侯臾元年。五。元鼎元年，臾坐為九江太守有罪，國除。
章武。	以孝文后弟侯，萬一千八百六十九戶。	一。後七年六月乙卯，景侯竇廣國元年。	六。十。前七年，恭侯完元年。	八。元光三年，侯常坐元年。十。元狩元年，侯常坐謀殺人未殺罪，國除。
南皮。	以孝文后兄竇長君子侯，六千四百六十戶。	一。後七年六月乙卯，侯竇彭祖元年。	十六	五。建元六年，夷侯良元年。五。元光五年，侯桑林元年。十八。元鼎五年，侯桑林坐酎金罪，國除。


Yang Xin	In Gaozu eleventh year served as Palace Attendant. As Chief of Protocol seized King Lü Lu's seal of Zhao, closed palace gates, refused Lü Chan and others entry, together honored and established Emperor Wen, and was made a marquis with 2,000 households.	Fourteen. First year third month xinchou day, Marquis Liu Jie began his tenure. Nine. Fifteenth year, Marquis Zhong Yi began his tenure.	Five. Sixth year, Marquis Zhong Yi was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Zhi	In Gaozu's tenth year, he served as Palace Attendant and followed the army; at seventeen, he became Grand Master of Ceremonies and welcomed Emperor Wen to succeed to the throne. He was later appointed General of Chariots and Cavalry to receive the Empress Dowager and was enfeoffed as a marquis with 10,000 households. He was a younger brother of Empress Dowager Bo.	Ten. First year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Bo Zhao began his tenure. Thirteen. Eleventh year, Marquis Yi Rong Nu began his tenure.	Sixteen	One. The second year of Jianyuan, Marquis Liang began his tenure.
Zhuang Wu	As a household official, he followed Gaozu's uprising in Shandong; as a colonel, he defended Xingyang and held a fief. As Commander of Dai, he persuaded the King of Dai to enter, rode with him to the Dai residence, and when the king eventually became emperor, he was enfeoffed as a meritorious marquis with 1,400 households.	Twenty-three. First year fourth month xinhai day, Marquis Song Chang began his tenure.	Eleven. Zhong fourth year, Marquis Chang his title was stripped, and the state was abolished.
Qing Du	As maternal uncle of King Ai of Qi, Marquis.	Five. First year fourth month xinwei day, Marquis Si Jun began his tenure. Former sixth year, Jun was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Zhou Yang	As maternal uncle of Prince Li of Huainan, Marquis.	Five. First year fourth month xinwei day, Marquis Zhao Jian began his tenure. Former sixth year, Jian was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Fan	As magistrate of Suiyang, he followed Gaozu when he first rose at E. As a member of the Han royal house, he returned to pacify Beidi, was appointed Prime Minister of Changshan, and was made a marquis with 1,200 households.	Fourteen. First year sixth month bingyin day, Marquis Cai Jian began his tenure. Nine. Fifteenth year, Marquis Kang Ke began his tenure.	Nine. Seven. Zhong third year, Marquis Gong Ping began his tenure.	Thirteen. The second year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Pi Fang began his tenure. Fourteen. The fourth year of Yuanding, Marquis Pi Fang was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Guan	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Two. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Gong Liu Ba Jun began his tenure. Eighteen. Sixth year, Marquis Rong Nu began his tenure.	Two. Third year, Marquis Rong Nu rebelled, and the state was abolished.
Gua Qiu	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi.	Eleven. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Liu Ning Guo began his tenure. Nine. Fifteenth year, Marquis Yan began his tenure.	Two. Third year, Marquis Yan rebelled, and the state was abolished.
Ying	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Ten. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Ping Liu Xin Du began his tenure. Ten. Fourteenth year, Marquis Guang began his tenure.	Two. Third year, Marquis Guang rebelled, and the state was abolished.
Yang Xu	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis	Twelve. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Gong Liu Jiang Lu began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Jiang Lu became King of Qi, was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Xi	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Twelve. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Liu Pi Guang began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Pi Guang became King of Jinan, the state was abolished.
An Du	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Twelve. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Liu Zhi began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Zhi became King of Jibei, the state was abolished.
Ping Chang	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Twelve. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Liu Ang began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Ang became King of Jiaoxi, the state was abolished.
Wu Cheng	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Twelve. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Liu Xian began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Xian became King of Zichuan, the state was abolished.
Bai Shi	Son of King Dao Hui of Qi, Marquis.	Twelve. Fourth year fifth month jiayin day, Marquis Liu Xiong Qu began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Xiong Qu became King of Jiaodong, the state was abolished.
Bo Ling	As Marquis of Yangling Jun.	Five. On the jiayin day of the third month in year seven, Marquis Kang Wei Si began his tenure. In year twelve, Marquis Kang Wei Si died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Nan Ling	As Marquis of Xinping Jun.	One. Seventh year third month bingyin day, Marquis Qi began his tenure. During Emperor Wen's time convicted of stepfather's crime, title reduced, became Guan Nei Hou.
Fu Ling	As a son of Prince Li of Huainan, he was made a marquis.	Eight. Eighth year fifth month bingwu day, Marquis Liu An began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis An became King of Huainan, the state was abolished.
An Yang	As a son of Prince Li of Huainan, he was made a marquis.	Eight. Eighth year fifth month bingwu day, Marquis Bo began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Bo became King of Hengshan, the state was abolished.
Yang Zhou	As a son of Prince Li of Huainan, he was made a marquis.	Eight. Eighth year fifth month bingwu day, Marquis Liu Ci began his tenure. Sixteenth year, Marquis Ci became King of Lujiang, the state was abolished.
Dong Cheng	As a son of Prince Li of Huainan, he was made a marquis.	Seven. On the bingwu day of the fifth month in year eight, Marquis Ai Liu Liang began his tenure. In year fifteen, Marquis Liang died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Li	As the son of Zhao Ping, Prime Minister of Qi, he was made a marquis with 1,410 households.	Eleven. Tenth year fourth month guichou day, Marquis Qing Zhao Nu began his tenure. Three. Later fifth year, Marquis Ze began his tenure.	Sixteen	Sixteen. In the fifth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Yan began his tenure. Nineteen. In the sixth year of Yuanfeng, Marquis Yan was convicted of failing to go out and hold the horses, was executed, and the state was abolished.
Ping	When the Xiongnu entered Beidi, Sun Ang, Grand Administrator of Beidi, fought strenuously and died in service; his son was made a marquis.	Ten. Fourteenth year third month dingsi day, Marquis Sun Shan began his tenure.	Two. Former third year, Marquis Shan plotted rebellion, and the state was abolished.
Gong Gao	A Xiongnu prime minister who surrendered, he was an illegitimate son of the former King Xin of Han and was made a marquis with 1,237 households.	Eight. Sixteenth year sixth month bingzi day, Marquis Zhuang Han Kui Dang began his tenure.	Sixteen. Former first year, Marquis Ze began his tenure.	Sixteen. In the fifth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Ze died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Xiang Cheng	A Xiongnu prime minister who surrendered, he was a grandson of the former King Xin of Han and was made a marquis with 1,432 households.	Seven. Sixteenth year sixth month bingzi day, Marquis Ai Han Ying began his tenure. One. Later seventh year, Marquis Ze Zhi began his tenure.	Sixteen	Fifteen. In the fourth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Zezhi was convicted of feigning illness and refusing to follow orders. He was found disrespectful, and the state was abolished.
Gu An	In Emperor Wen's first year, the Governor of Huaiyang, who had followed Gaozu into Han and earned merit, was enfeoffed as a marquis with a fief of 500 households; later, as Chancellor, he received another marquisate with 1,712 households.	Five. Later third year fourth month dingsi day, Marquis Jie Shentu Jia began his tenure.	Two. Fourteen. Former third year, Marquis Gong Mie began his tenure.	Nineteen. In the second year of Yuanshou, Marquis Qing An Yu began his tenure. Five. In the first year of Yuanding, Marquis Yu, while serving as Grand Administrator of Jiujiang, was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Zhang Wu	As the younger brother of Empress Wen, he was made a marquis with 11,869 households.	One. Later seventh year sixth month yimao day, Marquis Jing Dou Guang Guo began his tenure.	Six. Ten. Former seventh year, Marquis Gong Wan began his tenure.	Eight. In the third year of Yuanguang, Marquis Changzuo began his tenure. Ten. In the first year of Yuanshou, Marquis Changzuo was convicted of plotting to murder someone, though the killing was not carried out, and the state was abolished.
Nan Pi	As the son of Dou Chang, elder brother of Empress Wen, he was made a marquis with 6,460 households.	One. Later seventh year sixth month yimao day, Marquis Dou Peng Zu began his tenure.	Sixteen	Five. The sixth year of Jianyuan, Marquis Yi Liang began his tenure. Five. The fifth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Sang Lin began his tenure. Eighteen. The fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Sang Lin lost his marquisate for deficient tribute gold, and the state was abolished.

右孝文時二十九。

The above lists twenty-nine enfeoffments from the time of Emperor Xiaowen.


平陸。	楚元王子，侯，三千二百六十七戶。	二。元年四月乙巳，侯劉禮元年。三年，侯禮為楚王，國除。
休	楚元王子，侯。	二。元年四月乙巳，侯富元年。三年，侯富以兄子戎為楚王反，富與家屬至長安北闕自歸，不能相教，上印綬。詔復王。後以平陸侯為楚王，更封富為紅侯。
沈猶。	楚元王子，侯，千三百八十戶。	十六。元年四月乙巳，夷侯劉穢元年。	四。建元五年，侯受元年。十八。元狩五年，侯受坐故為宗正聽謁不具宗室，不敬，國除。
紅。	楚元王子，侯，千七百五十戶。	四。三年四月乙巳，莊侯富元年。一。前七年，悼侯澄元年。九。中元年，敬侯發元年。	十五。元朔四年，侯章元年。一。元朔五年，侯章薨，無後，國除。
宛朐。	楚元王子，侯。	二。元年四月乙巳，侯劉埶元年。三年，侯埶反，國除。
魏其。	以大將軍屯滎陽，扞吳楚七國，侯，三千三百五十戶。	十四。三年六月乙巳，侯竇嬰元年。	九。建元元年為丞相，二歲免。元光四年，侯嬰坐爭灌夫事上書稱為先帝詔，矯制害，棄市，國除。
棘樂	楚元王子，侯，戶千二百一十三。	十四。三年八月壬子，敬侯劉調元年。	一。建元二年，恭侯應元年。十一。元朔元年，侯慶元年。十六。元鼎五年，侯慶坐酎金，國除。
俞。	以將軍吳楚反擊齊有功。布故彭越舍人，越反時布使齊，還已梟越，布祭哭之，當亨，出忠言，高祖舍之。黥布反，布為都尉，侯，戶千八百。	六。六年四月丁卯，侯欒布元年。中五年，侯布薨。	十。元狩六年，侯賁坐為太常廟犧牲不如令，有罪，國除。
建陵	以將軍擊吳楚功，用中尉侯，戶一千三百一十。	十一。六年四月丁卯，敬侯衛綰元年。	十。元光五年，侯信元年。十八。元鼎五年，侯信坐酎金，國除。
建平。	以將軍擊吳楚功，用江都相侯，戶三千一百五十。	十一。六年四月丁卯，哀侯程嘉元年。	七。元光二年，節侯橫元年。一。元光三年，侯回元年。一。元光四年，侯回薨，無後，國除。
平曲。	以將軍擊吳楚功，用隴西太守侯，戶三千二百二十。	五。六年四月己巳，侯公孫昆邪元年。中四年，侯昆邪有罪，國除。太僕賀父。
江陽。	以將軍擊吳楚功，用趙相侯，戶二千五百四十一。	四。六年四月壬申，康侯蘇嘉元年。七。中三年，懿侯盧元年。	二。建元三年，侯明元年。十六。元朔六年，侯雕元年。十一。元鼎五年，侯雕坐酎金，國除。
遽。	以趙相建德，王遂反，建德不聽，死事，子侯，戶千九百七十。	六。中二年四月乙巳，侯橫元年。後二年，侯橫有罪，國除。
新市。	以趙內史王慎，王遂反，慎不聽，死事，子侯，戶一千十四。	五。中二年四月乙巳，侯王康元年。三。後元年，殤侯始昌元年。	九。元光四年，殤侯始昌為人所殺，國除。
商陵。	以楚太傅趙夷吾，王戊反，不聽，死事，子侯，千四十五戶。	八。中二年四月乙巳，侯趙周元年。	二十九。元鼎五年，侯周坐為丞相知列侯酎金輕，下廷尉，自殺，國除。
山陽	以楚相張尚，王戊反，尚不聽，死事，子侯，戶千一百一十四。	八。中二年四月乙巳，侯張當居元年。	十六。元朔五年，侯當居坐為太常程博士弟子故不以實罪，國除。
安陵	以匈奴王降侯，戶一千五百十七。	七。中三年十一月庚子，侯子軍元年。	五。建元六年，侯子軍薨，無後，國除。
垣。	以匈奴王降侯。	三。中三年十二月丁丑，侯賜元年。六年，賜死，不得及嗣。
遒。	以匈奴王降侯，戶五千五百六十九。	中三年十二月丁丑，侯隆彊。元年。不得隆彊嗣。		後元年四月甲辰，侯則坐使巫齊少君祠祝詛，大道無道，國除。
容成。	以匈奴王降侯，七百戶。	七。中三年十二月丁丑，侯唯徐盧。元年。	十四。建元元年，康侯綽元年。二十二。元朔三年，侯光元年。	十八。後二年，三月壬辰，侯光坐祠祝詛，國除。
易。	以匈奴王降侯。	六。中三年十二月丁丑，侯僕黥元年。後二年，侯僕黥薨，無嗣。
范陽。	以匈奴王降侯，戶千一百九十七。	七。中三年十二月丁丑，端侯代元年。	七。元光二年，懷侯德元年。二。元光四年，侯德薨，無後，國除。
翕。	以匈奴王降侯。	七。中三年十二月丁丑，侯邯鄲元年。	九。元光四年，侯邯鄲坐行來不請長信，不敬，國除。
亞谷。	以匈奴東胡王降，故燕王盧綰子侯，千五百戶。	二。中五年四月丁巳，簡侯它父。元年。三。後元年，安侯種元年。	十一。建元元年，康侯偏元年。二十五。元光六年，侯賀元年。	十五。征和二年七月辛巳，侯賀坐太子事，國除。
隆慮。	以長公主嫖子侯，戶四千一百二十六。	五。中五年五月丁丑，侯蟜元年。	二十四。元鼎元年，侯蟜坐母長公主薨未除服，姦，禽獸行，當死，自殺，國除。
乘氏。	以梁孝王子侯。	中五年五月丁卯，侯買元年。中六年，侯買嗣為梁王，國除。
桓邑	以梁孝王子侯。	一。中五年五月丁卯，侯明元年。中六年，為濟川王，國除。
蓋。	以孝景后兄侯，戶二千八百九十。	五。中五年五月甲戌，靖侯王信元年。	二十。元狩三年，侯偃元年。八。元鼎五年，侯偃坐酎金，國除。
塞	以御史大夫前將兵擊吳楚功侯，戶千四十六。	三。後元年八月，侯直不疑元年。	三。建元四年，侯相如元年。十二。元朔四年，侯堅元年。十三。元鼎五年，堅坐酎金，國除。
武安。	以孝景后同母弟侯，戶八千二百一十四。	一。後三年三月，侯田蚡元年。	九。元光四年，侯梧元年。五。元朔三年，侯梧坐衣襜褕入宮廷中，不敬，國除。
周陽。	以孝景后同母弟侯，戶六千二十六。	一。後三年三月，懿侯田勝元年。	十一。元光六年，侯彭祖元年。八。元狩二年，侯彭祖坐當歸與章侯宅不與罪，國除。


Ping Lu	As a son of Prince Yuan of Chu, he was made a marquis with 3,267 households.	Two. First year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Liu Li began his tenure. Third year, Marquis Li became King of Chu, the state was abolished.
Xiu	Son of Prince Yuan of Chu, Marquis.	Two. First year, fourth month, yisi day: Marquis Fu began his tenure. In the third year, when Marquis Fu's nephew Rong rose as King of Chu and rebelled, Fu and his family came to Chang'an's northern gate and surrendered. He could not restrain his relatives, and he returned his seal and ribbon. The edict restored the kingship. Later, when the Pinglu Marquis became King of Chu, Fu was re-enfeoffed as Marquis of Hong.
Shen You	As a son of Prince Yuan of Chu, he was made a marquis with 1,380 households.	Sixteen. First year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Yi Liu Ai began his tenure.	Four. In the fifth year of Jianyuan, Marquis Shou began his tenure. Eighteen. In the fifth year of Yuanshou, Marquis Shou, while serving as Superintendent of the Imperial Clan, was convicted of disrespect because he failed to handle petitions from the imperial clan properly; the state was abolished.
Hong	As a son of Prince Yuan of Chu, he was made a marquis with 1,750 households.	Four. Third year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Zhuang Fu began his tenure. One. Former seventh year, Marquis Dao Cheng began his tenure. Nine. Zhong first year, Marquis Jing Fa began his tenure.	Fifteen. In the fourth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Zhang began his tenure. One. In the fifth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Zhang died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Wan Qu	Son of Prince Yuan of Chu, Marquis.	Two. First year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Liu Yi began his tenure. Third year, Marquis Yi rebelled, and the state was abolished.
Wei Qi	As a general, he garrisoned Xingyang and defended it against the seven states of Wu and Chu, and was made a marquis with 3,350 households.	Fourteen. Third year sixth month yisi day, Marquis Dou Ying began his tenure.	Nine. In the first year of Jianyuan, he became Chancellor, and after two years he was dismissed. In the fourth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Ying was convicted over the Guan Fu affair: he submitted a memorial claiming that it was an edict of the former emperor and falsely issued an imperial order, so he was executed in the marketplace and his state was abolished.
Ji Le	As a son of Prince Yuan of Chu, he was made a marquis with 1,213 households.	Fourteen. Third year eighth month renzi day, Marquis Jing Liu Tiao began his tenure.	One. The second year of Jianyuan, Marquis Gong Ying began his tenure. Eleven. The first year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Qing began his tenure. Sixteen. The fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Qing lost his marquisate for deficient tribute gold, and the state was abolished.
Yu	As a general in the Wu and Chu rebellion, he won merit in the attack on Qi. Bu had originally been Peng Yue's attendant; when Yue rebelled, Bu was sent to Qi. He returned after beheading Yue, offered sacrifice and wept for him, and should have been boiled alive, but his loyal remonstrance moved Gaozu to pardon him. When Ying Bu later rebelled, Bu served as a colonel and was enfeoffed as a marquis with 1,800 households.	Six. Sixth year fourth month dingmao day, Marquis Luan Bu began his tenure. Zhong fifth year, Marquis Bu died.	Ten. In the sixth year of Yuanshou, Marquis Ben, while serving as Grand Master of Ceremonies, was convicted because the sacrificial animals for the ancestral temples failed to meet regulations; he was found guilty, and the state was abolished.
Jian Ling	For merit as a general in attacking Wu and Chu, he was appointed Commander and made a marquis, with 1,310 households.	Eleven. Sixth year fourth month dingmao day, Marquis Jing Wei Wan began his tenure.	Ten. The fifth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Xin began his tenure. Eighteen. The fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Xin lost his marquisate for deficient tribute gold, and the state was abolished.
Jian Ping	For merit as a general in attacking Wu and Chu, he was appointed Chancellor of Jiangdu and made a marquis, with 3,150 households.	Eleven. Sixth year fourth month dingmao day, Marquis Ai Cheng Jia began his tenure.	Seven. In the second year of Yuanguang, Marquis Jie Heng began his tenure. One. In the third year of Yuanguang, Marquis Hui began his tenure. One. In the fourth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Hui died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Ping Qu	For merit as a general in attacking Wu and Chu, he was appointed Grand Administrator of Longxi and made a marquis, with 3,220 households.	Five. Sixth year fourth month jisi day, Marquis Gongsun Kunxie began his tenure. Zhong fourth year, Marquis Kunxie committed a crime, and the state was abolished. Grand Servant He Fu.
Jiang Yang	For merit as a general in attacking Wu and Chu, he was appointed Chancellor of Zhao and made a marquis, with 2,541 households.	Four. Sixth year fourth month renshen day, Marquis Kang Su Jia began his tenure. Seven. Zhong third year, Marquis Yi Lu began his tenure.	Two. The third year of Jianyuan, Marquis Ming began his tenure. Sixteen. The sixth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Diao began his tenure. Eleven. The fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Diao lost his marquisate for deficient tribute gold, and the state was abolished.
Ju	When King Sui rebelled, Jian De, Prime Minister of Zhao, refused to follow him and died in service; his son was made a marquis with 1,970 households.	Six. Zhong second year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Heng began his tenure. Later second year, Marquis Heng was convicted of a crime, and the state was abolished.
Xin Shi	When King Sui rebelled, Wang Shen, Interior Minister of Zhao, refused to follow him and died in service; his son was made a marquis with 1,014 households.	Five. Zhong second year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Wang Kang began his tenure. Three. Later first year, Marquis Shang Shi Chang began his tenure.	Nine. In the fourth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Shang Shi Chang was assassinated, and the state was abolished.
Shang Ling	Because Zhao Yiwu, Grand Tutor of Chu, refused to follow King Wu when he rebelled and died in service, his son was made marquis, with one thousand forty-five households.	Eight. Zhong second year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Zhao Zhou began his tenure.	Twenty-nine. In the fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Zhou was convicted because, as Chancellor, he knew the marquises' libation gold was short-weight; handed over to the Commandant of Justice, he committed suicide, and his fief was abolished.
Shan Yang	When King Wu rebelled, Zhang Shang, Prime Minister of Chu, refused to follow him and died in service; his son was made a marquis with 1,114 households.	Eight. Zhong second year fourth month yisi day, Marquis Zhang Dang Ju began his tenure.	Sixteen. In Yuanshuo's fifth year, Marquis Dang Ju was convicted because, as Grand Master of Ceremonies, he failed to punish disciples in accordance with the actual crimes, and his state was abolished.
An Ling	A Xiongnu king who surrendered, he was made a marquis with 1,517 households.	Seven. Zhong third year eleventh month gengzi day, Marquis Zi Jun began his tenure.	Five. In the sixth year of Jianyuan, Marquis Zi Jun died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Yuan	A Xiongnu king surrendered and was made a marquis.	Three. Zhong third year twelfth month dingchou day, Marquis Ci began his tenure. Sixth year, Ci died, could not succeed to heir.
Qiu	A Xiongnu king who surrendered, he was made a marquis with 5,569 households.	Zhong third year twelfth month dingchou day, Marquis Long Qiang began his tenure. Could not succeed Long Qiang.		In the first year of Houyuan, fourth month, jiachen day, Marquis Ze was convicted of sending the shaman Qi Shao Jun to offer prayers and curses in a gravely immoral rite, and the state was abolished.
Rong Cheng	A Xiongnu king who surrendered, he was made a marquis with 700 households.	Seven. Zhong third year twelfth month dingchou day, Marquis Wei Xu Lu began his tenure.	Fourteen. The first year of Jianyuan, Marquis Kang Chuo began his tenure. Twenty-two. The third year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Guang began his tenure.	Eighteen. Later second year, third month renchen day, Marquis Guang convicted of praying and cursing, the state was abolished.
Yi	A Xiongnu king surrendered and was made a marquis.	Six. Zhong third year twelfth month dingchou day, Marquis Pu Qing began his tenure. Later second year, Marquis Pu Qing died without an heir.
Fan Yang	A Xiongnu king who surrendered, he was made a marquis with 1,197 households.	Seven. Zhong third year twelfth month dingchou day, Marquis Duan Dai began his tenure.	Seven. In the second year of Yuanguang, Marquis Huai De began his tenure. Two. In the fourth year of Yuanguang, Marquis De died without heirs, and the state was abolished.
Xi	A Xiongnu king surrendered and was made a marquis.	Seven. Zhong third year twelfth month dingchou day, Marquis Han Dan began his tenure.	Nine. In the fourth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Handan was convicted of coming and going without requesting permission from Changxin Palace. He was found disrespectful, and the state was abolished.
Ya Gu	A Donghu king of the Xiongnu who surrendered, he was a son of the former Yan king Lu Wan and was made a marquis with 1,500 households.	Two. Zhong fifth year fourth month dingsi day, Marquis Jian Ta Fu began his tenure. Three. Later first year, Marquis An Zhong began his tenure.	Eleven. The first year of Jianyuan, Marquis Kang Pian began his tenure. Twenty-five. The sixth year of Yuanguang, Marquis He began his tenure.	Fifteen. In the second year of Zhenghe, seventh month, xinsi day, Marquis He was convicted in connection with the Crown Prince case, and the state was abolished.
Long Lü	As a son of the Eldest Princess, he was made a marquis with 4,126 households.	Five. Zhong fifth year fifth month dingchou day, Marquis Xi began his tenure.	Twenty-four. In the first year of Yuanding, Marquis Xi was convicted because, after his mother the Eldest Princess died, he failed to remove his mourning clothes properly and committed adultery, conduct judged bestial. He was liable to death and committed suicide; the state was abolished.
Cheng Shi	As a son of Prince Xiao of Liang, he was made a marquis.	Zhong fifth year fifth month dingmao day, Marquis Mai began his tenure. Zhong sixth year, Marquis Mai succeeded as King of Liang, the state was abolished.
Huan Yi	As a son of Prince Xiao of Liang, he was made a marquis.	One. Zhong fifth year fifth month dingmao day, Marquis Ming began his tenure. Zhong sixth year, became King of Jichuan, the state was abolished.
Ge	As the elder brother of Empress Jing, he was made a marquis with 2,890 households.	Five. Zhong fifth year fifth month jiaxu day, Marquis Jing Wang Xin began his tenure.	Twenty. The third year of Yuanshou, Marquis Yan began his tenure. Eight. The fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Yan lost his marquisate for deficient tribute gold, and the state was abolished.
Sai	As a former Grand Minister of Justice, he led troops in attacking Wu and Chu. For his merit he was made a marquis, with 1,046 households.	Three. Later first year eighth month, Marquis Zhi Bu Yi began his tenure.	Three. The fourth year of Jianyuan, Marquis Xiang Ru began his tenure. Twelve. The fourth year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Jian began his tenure. Thirteen. The fifth year of Yuanding, Marquis Jian lost his marquisate for deficient tribute gold, and the state was abolished.
Wu An	As Empress Jing's younger brother by the same mother, he was enfeoffed as a marquis with 8,214 households.	One. Later third year third month, Marquis Tian Fen began his tenure.	Nine. In the fourth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Wu began his tenure. Five. In the third year of Yuanshuo, Marquis Wu was convicted of entering the palace court in a short coat, an act of disrespect, and his fief was abolished.
Zhou Yang	As Empress Jing's younger brother by the same mother, he was enfeoffed as a marquis with 6,026 households.	One. Later third year third month, Marquis Yi Tian Sheng began his tenure.	Eleven. In the sixth year of Yuanguang, Marquis Pengzu began his tenure. Eight. In the second year of Yuanshou, Marquis Pengzu was convicted for failing to hand over the residence owed to Marquis Zhang, and his fief was abolished.

101

右孝景時三十。

The above lists thirty enfeoffments from the time of Emperor Xiaojing.

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