1
永興軍路。 府二:京兆,河中。 州十五:陝,延,同,華,耀,邠、鄜,解,慶,虢,商,寧,坊,丹,環。 軍一:保安。 縣八十三。 其後延州、慶州改為府,又增銀州、醴州及定邊、綏德、清平、慶成四軍。 凡府四,州十五,軍五,縣九十。
Yongxing Army Circuit. It had two prefectures: Jingzhao and Hezhong. Fifteen prefectures were Shaan, Yan, Tong, Hua, Yao, Bin, Fu, Jie, Qing, Guo, Shang, Ning, Fang, Dan, and Huan. One army command: Bao'an. There were eighty-three counties. Later Yan and Qing were elevated to prefectural status; Yin and Li prefectures were added, along with the army commands Dingbian, Suide, Qingping, and Qingcheng. In total there were four prefectures, fifteen prefectures, five armies, and ninety counties.
2
京兆府,京兆郡,永興軍節度。 本次府,大觀元年升大都督府。 舊領永興軍路安撫使。 宣和二年,詔永興軍守臣等銜不用軍額,稱京兆府。 崇甯戶二十三萬四千六百九十九,口五十三萬七千二百八十八。 貢靴氈、蠟、席、酸棗仁、地骨皮。 縣十三:長安,次赤。
Jingzhao Prefecture bore Jingzhao commandery and the Yongxing Army jiedushi commission. It had been a secondary prefecture until Daguan 1, when it was elevated to Grand Area-Command Prefecture. It formerly headed the Yongxing Army Circuit pacification commissioner. In Xuanhe 2 an edict ordered that Yongxing Army defenders drop the army designation from their titles and be styled Jingzhao Prefecture instead. Chongning-era registers recorded 234,699 households and 537,288 mouths. Its tribute items were boot felt, wax, mats, sour jujube kernels, and wolfberry root-bark. It had thirteen counties: Chang'an, ranked secondary red.
3
樊川,次赤。 舊萬年縣,宣和七年改。
Fanchuan, secondary red. Formerly Wannian County; the name was changed in Xuanhe 7.
4
鄠,次畿。 藍田,次畿。
E, secondary metropolitan. Lantian, secondary metropolitan.
5
咸陽,次畿。
Xianyang, secondary metropolitan.
6
涇陽,次畿。
Jingyang, secondary metropolitan.
7
櫟陽,次畿。
Liyang, secondary metropolitan.
8
高陽,次畿。
Gaoyang, secondary metropolitan.
9
興平,次畿。
Xingping, secondary metropolitan.
10
臨潼,次畿。 唐昭應縣,大中祥符改。
Lintong, secondary metropolitan. Formerly Tang's Zhaoying County; renamed in Dazhong xiangfu.
11
醴泉,次畿。
Liquan, secondary metropolitan.
12
武功,次畿。 政和八年,同醴泉撥入醴州。
Wugong, secondary metropolitan. In Zhenghe 8 it was transferred to Li Prefecture together with Liquan.
13
乾祐。 次畿
Qianyou. Secondary metropolitan.
14
。監二。 熙寧四年置,鑄銅錢; 八年置,鑄鐵錢。
Two mints. One was established in Xining 4 to cast copper cash; the other in year 8 to cast iron cash.
15
河中府,次府,河東郡,護國軍節度。 舊兼提舉解州、慶成軍兵馬巡檢事。 大中祥符中,以榮河為慶成軍。 崇甯戶七萬九千九百六十四,口二十二萬七千三十。 貢五味子、龍骨。 縣七:河東,次赤。 隋縣。 熙寧三年,省河西縣,六年,省永樂縣為鎮入焉
Hezhong Prefecture was a secondary prefecture in Hedong commandery under the Huguo Army jiedushi commission. It formerly also oversaw military patrol affairs for Jie Prefecture and Qingcheng Army. In the Dazhong xiangfu period Ronghe was made Qingcheng Army. Chongning registers listed 79,964 households and 227,030 mouths. Tribute items were schisandra and dragon bones. It had seven counties: Hedong, ranked secondary red. Sui County. In Xining 3 Hexi County was abolished; in year 6 Yongle was reduced to a town and merged in.
16
。臨晉,次畿。
Linjin, secondary metropolitan.
17
猗氏,次畿。
Yishi, secondary metropolitan.
18
虞鄉,次畿。
Yuxiang, secondary metropolitan.
19
萬泉,次畿。
Wanquan, secondary metropolitan.
20
龍門,次畿。 元祐二年,置鑄錢監二。
Longmen, secondary metropolitan. In Yuanyou 2 two coin-casting mints were set up.
21
榮河。 次畿。 舊隸慶成軍,熙甯元年廢,以榮河隸府,即縣治置軍使。
Ronghe. Secondary metropolitan. Formerly under Qingcheng Army; in Xi'ning 1 that army was abolished, Ronghe was attached to the prefecture, and an army commissioner was posted at the county seat.
22
慶成軍。 見上。
Qingcheng Army. See above.
23
解州,中,防禦。 崇甯戶三萬二千三百五十六,口一十一萬三千三百二十一。 貢鹽花。 縣三:解,中。
Jie Prefecture was middle grade with defense-command status. Chongning registers listed 32,356 households and 113,321 mouths. Tribute was salt flowers. It had three counties: Jie, middle grade.
24
聞喜,望。
Wenxi, flourishing.
25
安邑。 緊。
Anyi. Congested.
26
陝州,大都督府,陝郡。 太平興國初,改保平軍,舊兼提舉商、虢州兵馬巡檢事。 崇甯戶四萬七千八百六,口一十三萬五千七百一。 貢槹〗、絁、括蔞根、柏子仁。 縣七:陝,中。 熙寧六年,省硤石縣為石壕鎮入焉。
Shaan Prefecture was a Grand Area-Command Prefecture in Shaan commandery. Early in Taiping xingguo it was renamed Baoping Army; it had also supervised military patrol affairs for Shang and Guo prefectures. Chongning registers listed 47,806 households and 135,701 mouths. Tribute included zelkova timber, silk gauze, trichosanthes root, and arborvitae seed. It had seven counties: Shaan, middle grade. In Xining 6 Xiashi was abolished and merged in as the town of Shihao.
27
平陸,上。
Pinglu, upper grade.
28
夏,上。
Xia, upper grade.
29
靈寶,上。 熙寧四年,省湖城縣入焉。
Lingbao, upper grade. In Xining 4 Hucheng was abolished and merged in.
30
芮城,中下。
Ruicheng, lower-middle grade.
31
湖城,中下。 元豐元年,復置縣。
Hucheng, lower-middle grade. The county was restored in the first year of Yuanfeng.
32
閿鄉。 中下。 太平興國三年,自虢州與湖城二縣來隸。 監二。 熙寧三年置,鑄銅錢; 八年置,鑄鐵錢
Wenxiang. Lower-middle grade. In Taiping xingguo 3 it was transferred from Guo Prefecture together with Hucheng. Two mints. One was established in Xining 3 to cast copper cash; the other in year 8 to cast iron cash.
33
商州,望,上洛郡,軍事。 崇甯戶七萬三千一百二十九,口一十六萬二千五百三十四。 貢麝香、枳殼實。 縣五:上洛,中。
Shang Prefecture was flourishing grade in Shangluo commandery under military affairs. Chongning registers listed 73,129 households and 162,534 mouths. Tribute was musk and dried bitter-orange fruit. It had five counties: Shangluo, middle grade.
34
商洛,中下。
Shangluo, lower-middle grade.
35
洛南,中下。
Luonan, lower-middle grade.
36
豐陽,中。
Fengyang, middle grade.
37
上津。 中下
Shangjin. Lower-middle grade.
38
虢州,雄,虢郡,軍事。 崇甯戶二萬二千四百九十,口四萬七千五百六十三。 貢麝香、地骨皮、硯。 縣四:盧氏,中。 熙寧二年,以西京伊陽縣欒川冶鎮隸焉。
Guo Prefecture was powerful grade in Guo commandery under military affairs. Chongning registers listed 22,490 households and 47,563 mouths. Tribute was musk, wolfberry root-bark, and inkstones. It had four counties: Lushi, middle grade. In Xining 2 the Luanchuan smelting town of Western Capital Yiyang County was attached to it.
39
虢略,中。 唐弘農縣。 建隆初,改常農。 至道三年,改今名。 熙寧四年,省玉城縣為鎮入焉。
Guolue, middle grade. Formerly Tang Hongnong County. At the start of Jianlong it was renamed Changnong. It received its present name in Zhidao 3. In Xining 4 Yucheng was abolished and merged in as a town.
40
朱陽,中。 乾德六年,廢入常農,太平興國七年,復置。
Zhuyang, middle grade. It was abolished and merged into Changnong in Qiande 6 and restored in Taiping xingguo 7.
41
欒川。 元祐二年,以欒川冶為鎮,崇寧三年,改為縣。
Luanchuan. In Yuanyou 2 the Luanchuan smeltery became a town; in Chongning 3 it was elevated to a county.
42
同州,望,馮翊郡,定國軍節度。 崇甯戶八萬一千一十一,口二十三萬三千九百六十五。 貢白蒺藜、生熟乾地黃。 縣六:馮翊,緊。
Tong Prefecture was flourishing grade in Fengyi commandery under the Dingguo Army jiedushi commission. Chongning registers listed 81,111 households and 233,965 mouths. Tribute included white tribulus and raw and cooked dried rehmannia. It had six counties: Fengyi, congested grade.
43
澄城,緊。
Chengcheng, congested grade.
44
朝邑,緊。
Chaoyi, congested grade.
45
郃陽,上。 熙甯四年,省夏陽縣為鎮入焉。
Heyang, upper grade. In Xi'ning 4 Xiayang was abolished and merged in as a town.
46
白水,中。
Baishui, middle grade.
47
韓城。 中。 元祐二年,置鑄錢監。
Hancheng. Middle grade. A coin-casting mint was established in Yuanyou 2.
48
監一:沙苑。
One mint: Shayuan.
49
華州,望,華陰郡。 建隆初,為鎮國軍節度。 皇祐五年,改鎮潼軍節度。 崇甯戶九萬四千七百五十,口二十六萬九千三百八十。 貢茯苓、細辛、茯神。 縣五:鄭,上。
Hua Prefecture was flourishing grade in Huayin commandery. Early in Jianlong it became the Zhenguo Army jiedushi circuit. In Huangyou 5 it was renamed the Zhentong Army jiedushi circuit. Chongning registers listed 94,750 households and 269,380 mouths. Tribute included poria, asarum, and poria spirit. It had five counties: Zheng, upper grade.
50
下邽,望。
Xiagui, flourishing grade.
51
蒲城,望。 唐奉先縣。 開寶四年改。 建隆中,自京兆隸同州。 天禧四年,自同州來隸。
Pucheng, flourishing grade. Formerly Tang Fengxian County. The name was changed in Kaibao 4. During Jianlong it was transferred from Jingzhao to Tong Prefecture. In Tianxi 4 it was transferred here from Tong Prefecture.
52
華陰,緊。
Huayin, congested grade.
53
渭南。 上。 熙寧六年,省為鎮入鄭。 元豐元年,復為縣。 舊自京兆府來隸。
Weinan. Upper grade. In Xining 6 it was abolished and merged into Zheng as a town. It was restored as a county in the first year of Yuanfeng. It had formerly been subordinate to Jingzhao Prefecture.
54
監二。 熙寧四年置,鑄銅錢; 八年置,鑄鐵錢。
Two mints. One was established in Xining 4 to cast copper cash; the other in year 8 to cast iron cash.
55
耀州,緊,華原郡。 開寶五年,為感義軍節度。 太平興國初,改感德軍。 崇寧戶一十萬二千六百六十七,口三十四萬七千五百三十五。 貢瓷器。 縣六:華原,上。
Yao Prefecture was congested grade in Huayuan commandery. In Kaibao 5 it became the Ganyi Army jiedushi circuit. Early in Taiping xingguo it was renamed Gande Army. Chongning registers listed 102,667 households and 347,535 mouths. Tribute was porcelain. It had six counties: Huayuan, upper grade.
56
富平,望。
Fuping, flourishing grade.
57
三原,望
Sanyuan, flourishing grade.
58
雲陽,上。
Yunyang, upper grade.
59
同官,上。
Tongguan, upper grade.
60
美原。 中。
Meiyuan. Middle grade.
61
清平軍。 本鳳翔府盭厔縣清平鎮。 大觀元年,升為軍,復置終南縣,隸京兆府。 清平軍使兼知終南縣,專管勾上清太平宮。 縣一:終南。
Qingping Army. It was originally Qingping Town in Fengxiang Prefecture's Zhouzhi County. Daguan 1 elevated it to an army command, restored Zhongnan County, and attached it to Jingzhao Prefecture. The Qingping Army commissioner doubled as Zhongnan magistrate and oversaw the Shangqing Taiping Palace. It had one county: Zhongnan.
62
延安府,中,都督府,延安郡,彰武軍節度。 本延州。 元祐四年,升為府。 舊置鄜延路經略、安撫使,統延州、鄜州、丹州、坊州、保安軍、四州一軍; 其後增置綏德軍,又置銀州,凡五州二軍。 銀州尋廢。 崇甯戶五萬九百二十六,口一十六萬九千二百一十六。 貢黃蠟、麝香。 縣七:膚施,中。 熙甯五年,省豐林縣為鎮、金明縣為砦併入焉。 有金明龍安二砦、安塞一堡。 元豐四年,又收復塞門砦。 宣和二年,改龍安曰德安砦。
Yan'an Prefecture was middle grade, an area-command seat in Yan'an commandery under the Zhangwu Army jiedushi commission. Formerly Yan Prefecture. It was elevated to prefectural status in Yuanyou 4. It formerly hosted the Fuyan Circuit pacification commissioner, commanding Yan, Fu, Dan, and Fang prefectures plus Bao'an Army—four prefectures and one army; later Suide Army was added and then Yin Prefecture, for five prefectures and two armies in all. Yin Prefecture was soon abolished. Chongning registers listed 50,926 households and 169,216 mouths. Tribute was yellow wax and musk. It had seven counties: Fushi, middle grade. In Xining 5 Fenglin was reduced to a town and Jinming to a fort, both merged in. It had Jinming and Long'an forts and the Ansei bastion. Saimen Fort was recovered again in the fourth year of Yuanfeng. In Xuanhe 2 Long'an was renamed Dean Fort.
63
延川,中。 熙寧八年,省延水縣為鎮入焉。 有丹頭、綏平、懷甯、順安、白草、永平六砦,安定、黑水二堡及永甯關。 元豐四年收復,置細浮圖、義合、米脂三砦。 七年,以米脂、義合、浮圖、懷甯、順安、綏平六城砦隸綏德城。 元符二年,廢順安、白草、丹頭三砦。
Yanchuan, middle grade. In Xining 8 Yanshui was abolished and merged in as a town. It had six forts—Dantou, Suiping, Huaining, Shun'an, Baicao, and Yongping—two bastions Anding and Heishui, and Yongning Pass. Recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng, when Xifutu, Yihe, and Mizhi forts were established. In year 7 six walled forts including Mizhi and Yihe were placed under Suide City. Shun'an, Baicao, and Dantou forts were abolished in Yuanfu 2.
64
延長,中。
Yanchang, middle grade.
65
門山,中。
Menshan, middle grade.
66
臨真,中。
Linzhen, middle grade.
67
敷政,中。 有招安、萬安二砦。 元符二年,廢招安砦為驛。 甘泉。 中下
Fuzheng, middle grade. It had Zhao'an and Wan'an forts. In Yuanfu 2 Zhao'an Fort was abolished and made a courier station. Ganquan. Lower-middle grade.
68
。城二:治平四年,收復綏州。 熙寧中,改為綏德城。 四年,置囉兀城、撫寧賓草二堡,尋廢。 元豐五年,置永樂城,賜名銀川砦,尋廢。
Two cities: Sui Prefecture was recovered in Zhiping 4. During Xining it became Suide City. In year 4 Luowu City and Funing Bincao Bastion were established but soon abolished. Yongle City was established in the fifth year of Yuanfeng, named Yinchuan Fort, then soon abolished.
69
青澗城,元符二年,隸綏德城。
Qingjian City was placed under Suide City in Yuanfu 2.
70
綏德城。 元符二年,改為軍。
Suide City. It became an army command in Yuanfu 2.
71
監一。 熙寧八年置,鑄鐵錢。
One mint. Established in Xining 8 to cast iron cash.
72
塞門砦,延州北蕃部舊砦,至道後與蘆關、石堡、安遠砦俱廢。 元豐四年收復,仍隸延州膚施縣。 東至殄羌砦五十里,西至平戎砦六十里,南至安塞堡四十里,北至烏延口九十里。
Saimen Fort was an old northern tribal fort of Yan Prefecture; after Zhidao it was abolished along with Luguan, Shibao, and Anyuan forts. Recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng, it remained under Yan Prefecture's Fushi County. It lay fifty li east to Tianqiang Fort, sixty li west to Pingrong Fort, forty li south to Ansei Bastion, and ninety li north to Wuyankou.
73
平羌砦,地本克胡山砦,紹聖四年賜名。 東至安定堡六十里,西至安塞堡三十五里,南至龍安砦五十四里,北至殄羌砦六十里。
Pingqiang Fort, formerly Kehushan Fort, received its name in Shaosheng 4. It lay sixty li east to Anding Bastion, thirty-five li west to Ansei Bastion, fifty-four li south to Long'an Fort, and sixty li north to Tianqiang Fort.
74
威戎城,地本升平塔,紹聖四年賜名。 東至臨夏城四十里,西至威羌砦七十里,南至黑水堡六十里,北至界台七十里。
Weirong City, formerly Shengping Tower, received its name in Shaosheng 4. It lay forty li east to Linxia City, seventy li west to Weiqiang Fort, sixty li south to Heishui Bastion, and seventy li north to Jietai.
75
平戎砦,地本杏子河東山,紹聖四年賜名。 東至塞門砦六十里,西至順寧砦七十里,南至園林堡五十一里,北至杏子堡四十里。
Pingrong Fort, formerly Xingzihe East Hill, received its name in Shaosheng 4. It lay sixty li east to Saimen Fort, seventy li west to Shunning Fort, fifty-one li south to Yuanlin Bastion, and forty li north to Xingzi Bastion.
76
開光堡,紹聖四年修築。 元符元年賜名,二年,隸綏德城。
Kaiguang Bastion, constructed in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). Named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098); in the second year it was placed under Guide City.
77
殄羌砦,地名那娘山,元符元年進築,賜名。 東至威羌砦四十里,西至塞門砦五十里,南至平羌砦六十里,北至禦謀城三十五里。
Tianqiang Fort, at a site known as Naniang Mountain, was built forward in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and given its name. East to Weijiang Fort, 40 li; west to Saimen Fort, 50 li; south to Pingqiang Fort, 60 li; north to Yumu City, 35 li.
78
威羌砦,地名白洛觜,元符元年進築,賜名。 東至威戎城七十里,西至殄羌砦四十里,南至安定堡七十里,北至蘆移堡七十里。
Weijiang Fort, at Bailuozi, was built forward in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and named. East to Weirong City, 70 li; west to Tianqiang Fort, 40 li; south to Anding Bastion, 70 li; north to Luyi Bastion, 70 li.
79
禦謀城,崇寧三年進築,賜名。 東至蘆移堡三十五里,西至界台三十五里,南至殄羌砦三十五里,北至界台二十里。
Yumu City was built forward in the third year of Chongning (1104) and given its name. East to Luyi Bastion, 35 li; west to Jietai, 35 li; south to Tianqiang Fort, 35 li; north to Jietai, 20 li.
80
石堡砦,崇寧三年進築,賜名威德軍,五年復為砦。 國初嘗置城,至道後廢之,地在延州北。
Shibao Fort, built forward in the third year of Chongning (1104), was named Weide Army, then reverted to fort status in the fifth year. Early in the dynasty a city stood here; it was abandoned after the Zhidao period (995–997). The site lies north of Yan Prefecture.
81
制戎城,政和八年,賜鄜延路天降山新城改今名。
Zhirong City: in the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118) the new city at Tianjiang Mountain on the Fuyan Circuit received its present name.
82
新砦,蘆移堡,東至屈丁堡五十里,西至禦謀城三十五里,南至威羌砦七十里,北至界台一十三里。
Xin Fort and Luyi Bastion: east to Quding Bastion, 50 li; west to Yumu City, 35 li; south to Weijiang Fort, 70 li; north to Jietai, 13 li.
83
屈丁堡,萬安堡,東至威戎城六十里,西至蘆移堡四十里,南至威羌砦四十里,北至屈丁堡五十一里。
Quding Bastion and Wan'an Bastion: east to Weirong City, 60 li; west to Luyi Bastion, 40 li; south to Weijiang Fort, 40 li; north to Quding Bastion, 51 li.
84
丹頭堡,青石崖堡,窟囉堡。
Dantou Bastion, Qingshiyai Bastion, and Kulu Bastion.
85
鄜州,上,洛交郡,保大軍節度。 崇甯戶三萬五千四百一,口九萬二千四百一十五。 貢麝香,今改貢蠟燭。 縣一:宜川。 上。 後魏義川縣。 太平興國中改名,以鄜州廢咸寧縣入焉。 熙寧三年省汾川縣、七年省雲岩縣為鎮、八年析同州韓城縣新封鄉併入焉。
Fu Prefecture, upper grade, Luojiao Commandery, under the Baoda Army jiedushi circuit. Chongning-era registered households: 35,401; mouths: 92,415. Tribute of musk, later changed to tribute candles. One county: Yichuan. Upper grade. Formerly Yichuan County of the Northern Wei. Renamed during Taiping Xingguo (976–984); it absorbed the abolished Xianning County of Fu Prefecture. In the third year of Xining (1070) Fenchuan County was abolished; in the seventh year (1074) Yunkai County became a town; in the eighth year (1075) Xinfeng Township of Hancheng, Tong Prefecture, was annexed.
86
坊州,上,中部郡,軍事。 崇甯戶一萬三千四百八,口四萬一百九十一。 貢弓弦麻、席。 縣二:中部,緊。
Fang Prefecture, upper grade, Zhongbu Commandery, under military administration. Chongning-era registered households: 13,408; mouths: 40,191. Tribute of bowstring hemp and mats. Two counties: Zhongbu, congested grade.
87
宜君。 中。 熙甯元年,省升平縣為鎮入焉。 有礬場。
Yijun. Middle grade. In the first year of Xining (1068) Shengping County was abolished and absorbed as a town. It has an alum works.
88
保安軍,同下州。 崇寧戶二千四十二,口六千九百三十一。 貢毛段、蓯蓉。 砦二:德靖,東至保安軍八十里,西至慶州荔原堡六十里,南至慶州平戎鎮五十里,北至金湯城六十里。
Bao'an Army, ranked among the lower prefectures. Chongning-era registered households: 2,042; mouths: 6,931. Tribute of woolen bolts and cistanche. Two forts: Dejing—east to Bao'an Army, 80 li; west to Liyuan Bastion (Qingzhou), 60 li; south to Pingrong Town (Qingzhou), 50 li; north to Jintang City, 60 li.
89
順寧。 東至平戎砦七十里,西至金湯城九十里,南至保安軍四十里,北至萬全砦四十里。
Shunning. East to Pingrong Fort, 70 li; west to Jintang City, 90 li; south to Bao'an Army, 40 li; north to Wanquan Fort, 40 li.
90
堡一:園林。 東至安塞堡七十里,西至保安軍四十里,南至招安驛七里,北至平戎堡五十一里。
One bastion: Yuanlin. East to Ansai Bastion, 70 li; west to Bao'an Army, 40 li; south to Zhao'an Post Station, 7 li; north to Pingrong Bastion, 51 li.
91
金湯城,舊金湯砦,在德靖砦西南,元符二年進築。 東至順寧砦九十里,西至慶州白豹城四十里,南至德靖砦六十里,北至通慶城六十里。
Jintang City, formerly Jintang Fort southwest of Dejing Fort, was built forward in the second year of Yuanfu (1099). East to Shunning Fort, 90 li; west to Baibao City (Qingzhou), 40 li; south to Dejing Fort, 60 li; north to Tongqing City, 60 li.
92
威德軍。 保安軍之北,兩界上有洑流名藏底河,夏人近是築城,為要害必爭之地。 政和三年,賈炎乞進築,不果。 七年,知慶州姚古克之,即威德軍。
Weide Army. North of Bao'an Army, along the border lies a backwater called the Zangdi River. The Tangut Xia recently fortified the site—a choke point both sides were bound to fight over. In the third year of Zhenghe (1113) Jia Yan petitioned to build forward; the project failed. In the seventh year (1117) Yao Gu, Qingzhou prefect, took it—the site became Weide Army.
93
綏德軍。 唐綏州。 熙寧二年,收復廢為城,隸延州,在州東北三十里。 元豐七年,以延州米脂、義合、浮圖、懷甯、順安、綏平六城砦隸綏德城。 元符二年,改為軍,並將暖泉、米脂、開光、義合、懷寧、克戎、臨夏、綏平砦、青澗城、永甯關、白草、順安砦並隸軍。 暖泉砦,元符二年進築,賜名。 東至河東烏龍砦二十里,西至米脂砦四十五里,南至義合砦八十里,北至清邊砦七十里。
Guide Army. Formerly Sui Prefecture of the Tang. Recovered in the second year of Xining (1069) and reduced to a city under Yan Prefecture, 30 li northeast of the seat. In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084) six walled forts—Mizhi, Yihe, Futtu, Huaining, Shun'an, and Suiping—were placed under Guide City. In the second year of Yuanfu (1099) it became an army, absorbing Warm Spring, Mizhi, Kaiguang, Yihe, Huaining, Kerong, Linxia, and Suiping forts, Qingjian City, Yongning Pass, and the Baicao and Shun'an forts. Warm Spring Fort, built forward in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and named. East to Wulong Fort (Hedong), 20 li; west to Mizhi Fort, 45 li; south to Yihe Fort, 80 li; north to Qingbian Fort, 70 li.
94
米脂砦,本西夏砦,元豐四年收復,為米脂城,後復為砦,隸延州延川縣。 七年,改隸綏德城。 元祐四年,給賜夏人。 元符元年收復,仍賜舊名。 東至暖泉砦四十五里,西至克戎城六十里,南至開光堡三十里,北至嗣武城二十里。
Mizhi Fort, once a Western Xia stronghold, was recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081), briefly Mizhi City, then a fort again under Yanchuan County, Yan Prefecture. In the seventh year (1084) it was transferred to Guide City. In the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089) it was ceded to the Xia. Recovered in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and restored under its former name. East to Warm Spring Fort, 45 li; west to Kerong City, 60 li; south to Kaiguang Bastion, 30 li; north to Siwu City, 20 li.
95
開光堡,紹聖四年修築。 元符元年賜名。 二年,自延安府來屬。 東至暖泉砦六十里,西至克戎砦五十里,南至綏德軍三十里,北至米脂砦三十里。
Kaiguang Bastion, constructed in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). Named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098). In the second year (1099) it was transferred from Yan'an Prefecture. East to Warm Spring Fort, 60 li; west to Kerong Fort, 50 li; south to Guide Army, 30 li; north to Mizhi Fort, 30 li.
96
義合砦,本夏人砦,元豐四年收復,隸延州延川縣。 七年,改隸綏德城。 東至晉寧軍六十里,西至綏德軍四十里,南至順安驛六十里,北至暖泉砦八十里。
Yihe Fort, a former Xia stronghold, was recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) and placed under Yanchuan County, Yan Prefecture. In the seventh year (1084) it was transferred to Guide City. East to Jinning Army, 60 li; west to Guide Army, 40 li; south to Shun'an Post Station, 60 li; north to Warm Spring Fort, 80 li.
97
懷寧砦,延州延川縣舊砦。 東至綏德軍四十里,西至綏平砦四十里,南至青澗城七十里,北至克戎砦六十里。
Huaining Fort, an older fort of Yanchuan County, Yan Prefecture. East to Guide Army, 40 li; west to Suiping Fort, 40 li; south to Qingjian City, 70 li; north to Kerong Fort, 60 li.
98
克戎砦,本西人細浮圖砦,元豐四年收復,隸延州延川縣。 七年,改隸綏德城。 元祐四年,給賜夏人。 紹聖四年收復,賜名。 東至綏德軍六十里,西至臨夏砦三十里,南至懷寧砦六十里,北至鎮邊砦六十五里。
Kerong Fort, formerly the Tangut Xifutu Fort, was recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) under Yanchuan County, Yan Prefecture. In the seventh year (1084) it was transferred to Guide City. In the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089) it was ceded to the Xia. Recovered in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097) and named. East to Guide Army, 60 li; west to Linxia Fort, 30 li; south to Huaining Fort, 60 li; north to Zhenbian Fort, 65 li.
99
臨夏砦,地名囉岩穀嶺,元符元年築城,賜今名。 東至克戎砦三十里,西至威戎城四十里,南至綏平砦六十里,北至界堠八十二里。
Linxia Fort, at Luoyan Valley Ridge, was walled in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and given its present name. East to Kerong Fort, 30 li; west to Weirong City, 40 li; south to Suiping Fort, 60 li; north to the border beacon, 82 li.
100
綏平砦,延州延川縣舊砦,元符二年,割隸綏德軍。 東至懷寧砦四十里,南至黑水堡四十里,西至丹頭驛四十里,北至臨夏砦六十里。
Suiping Fort, an older Yanchuan fort, was detached to Guide Army in the second year of Yuanfu (1099). East to Huaining Fort, 40 li; south to Heishui Bastion, 40 li; west to Dantou Post Station, 40 li; north to Linxia Fort, 60 li.
101
青澗城,延州舊城。 東至永寧縣七十里,西至來平砦七十里,南至延川縣四十里,北至懷寧軍七十里。
Qingjian City, a former Yan Prefecture seat. East to Yongning County, 70 li; west to Laiping Fort, 70 li; south to Yanchuan County, 40 li; north to Huaining Army, 70 li.
102
永甯關,延州延川縣舊關。
Yongning Pass, a former pass of Yanchuan County, Yan Prefecture.
103
白草砦,延州延川縣舊砦,元符二年廢,後復置。
Baicao Fort, an older Yanchuan fort, was abolished in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and later restored.
104
順安砦,延州延川縣舊砦,元符二年廢,後復置。
Shun'an Fort, an older Yanchuan fort, was abolished in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and later restored.
105
嗣武砦,舊囉兀城,屬延州,元豐四年置,尋廢。 崇寧三年修復,賜名。 東至清邊砦二十里,西至鎮邊砦二十里,南至米脂砦三十里,北至龍泉砦二十里。
Siwu Fort, once Luowu City under Yan Prefecture, was founded in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) and soon abandoned. Restored in the third year of Chongning (1104) and named. East to Qingbian Fort, 20 li; west to Zhenbian Fort, 20 li; south to Mizhi Fort, 30 li; north to Longquan Fort, 20 li.
106
龍泉砦,宣和二年,改名通泉,尋復故。 東至清邊砦二十里,西至鎮邊砦四十里,南至嗣武城二十里,北至中山堡八里。
Longquan Fort was briefly renamed Tongquan in the second year of Xuanhe (1120), then reverted. East to Qingbian Fort, 20 li; west to Zhenbian Fort, 40 li; south to Siwu City, 20 li; north to Zhongshan Bastion, 8 li.
107
清邊砦,東至河東界五十里,西至龍泉砦二十里,南至暖泉砦七十里,北至生界堠一十三里。 以下砦堡,凡不書年月者,皆未詳建置本末。 鎮邊砦,東至龍泉砦四十里,西至大蟲坑二十五里,南至克戎城六十五里,北至生界堠二十五里。
Qingbian Fort: east to the Hedong border, 50 li; west to Longquan Fort, 20 li; south to Warm Spring Fort, 70 li; north to the live-border beacon, 13 li. For the forts and bastions below, entries without dates leave their founding circumstances unknown. Zhenbian Fort: east to Longquan Fort, 40 li; west to Dachong Ravine, 25 li; south to Kerong City, 65 li; north to the live-border beacon, 25 li.
108
龍安砦,本屬延安府膚施縣,不詳何年來屬。 東至安定堡八十里,西至招安驛四十里,南至金明驛三十五里,北至禦安堡四十里
Long'an Fort originally lay in Fushi County, Yan'an Prefecture; when it was reassigned is unknown. East to Anding Bastion, 80 li; west to Zhao'an Post Station, 40 li; south to Jinming Post Station, 35 li; north to Yu'an Bastion, 40 li
109
。海末堡,海末至柏林十六堡。 黑水、安定、安塞本延安舊堡。
Haimo Bastion—sixteen bastions from Haimo to Bolin. Heishui, Anding, and Ansai were former Yan'an bastions.
110
窟兒堡,大厥堡,花佛嶺堡,臨川堡,定遠堡,馬欄堡,中山堡,黑水堡,安定堡,佛堂堡,唐推堡,雙林堡,安塞堡,浮圖堡,柏林堡。
Kuer, Dajue, Huafoling, Linchuan, Dingyuan, Malan, Zhongshan, Heishui, Anding, Fotang, Tangtui, Shuanglin, Ansai, Futu, and Bolin bastions.
111
銀州,銀川郡。 領儒林、撫寧、真鄉、開光四縣。 五代以來為西夏所有,熙寧三年收復,尋棄不守。 元豐四年收復。 五年,即永樂小川築新城,距故銀州二十五里,前據銀州大川,賜名銀川砦,旋被西人陷沒。 崇寧四年收復,仍為銀州。 五年,廢為銀川城。
Yin Prefecture, Yinchuan Commandery. It administered Rulin, Funing, Zhenxiang, and Kaiguang counties. Held by Western Xia since the Five Dynasties; recovered in the third year of Xining (1070) but soon abandoned. Recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081). In the fifth year (1082) a new town rose on Yongle Creek, 25 li from old Yin Prefecture overlooking the Yin River plain—named Yinchuan Fort, then swiftly lost to the Tangut west. Recovered in the fourth year of Chongning (1105) and restored as Yin Prefecture. In the fifth year (1106) it was reduced to Yinchuan City.
112
慶陽府,中,安化郡,慶陽軍節度。 本慶州。 建隆元年,升團練。 乾德元年,復為軍事。 政和七年,升為節度,軍額曰慶陽。 宣和七年,改慶州為府。 舊置環慶路經略、安撫使,統慶州、環州、邠州、寧州、乾州,凡五州。 其後廢乾州,置定邊軍,已而復置醴州,凡統三州一軍。 崇甯戶二萬七千八百五十三,口九萬六千四百三十三。 貢紫茸白花氈、麝香、黃蠟。 縣三:安化,中。 有大順一城,府城、東穀、柔遠、人順,四砦。 元豐四年,廢府城砦、金村堡、平戎鎮。 五年,收復礓詐砦,賜名安疆砦。 元祐元年,復平戎鎮。
Qingyang Prefecture, middle grade, Anhua Commandery, under the Qingyang Army jiedushi circuit. Formerly Qing Prefecture. In the first year of Jianlong (960) it was raised to regimentation status. In the first year of Qiande (963) it reverted to military administration. In the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117) it became a jiedushi circuit named Qingyang Army. In the seventh year of Xuanhe (1125) Qingzhou was elevated to a prefecture. The circuit once fielded a Huanqing pacification commissioner over Qing, Huan, Bin, Ning, and Qian—five prefectures. Later Qian was abolished and Dingbian Army added; Li Prefecture was later restored—three prefectures and one army in all. Chongning-era registered households: 27,853; mouths: 96,433. Tribute of purple-fleece white felt, musk, and yellow beeswax. Three counties: Anhua, middle grade. It had Dashun City plus the forts of Fucheng, Donggu, Rouyuan, and Renshun. In the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) Fucheng Fort, Jincun Bastion, and Pingrong Town were abolished. In the fifth year (1082) Jiangzha Fort was recovered and named Anjiang Fort. In the first year of Yuanyou (1086) Pingrong Town was restored.
113
合水,望。 熙寧四年始置,省華池、樂蟠二縣為鎮。 七年,改華池鎮為華池砦。 有東華池、有東華池、西華池二砦,荔原一堡。
Heshui, flourishing grade. Founded in the fourth year of Xining (1071) by abolishing Huachi and Lepan counties into towns. In the seventh year (1074) Huachi Town became Huachi Fort. It had East Huachi and West Huachi forts and the Liyuan bastion.
114
彭原。 熙甯三年,自寧州來隸。
Pengyuan. In the third year of Xining (1070) it was transferred from Ning Prefecture.
115
安疆砦,本西人礓詐砦,元豐五年收復,賜名。 元祐四年,給賜夏人。 紹聖四年修復。 東至德靖砦九十里,西至東穀砦六十里,南至大順城四十里,北至白豹城四十里。 又隸定邊軍。
Anjiang Fort, once the Tangut Jiangzha Fort, was recovered in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082) and named. In the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089) it was ceded to the Xia. Restored in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). East to Dejing Fort, 90 li; west to Donggu Fort, 60 li; south to Dashun City, 40 li; north to Baibao City, 40 li. It was also under Dingbian Army.
116
橫山砦,地名西攃栎移,元符元年進築,賜名。 東至東穀砦界攃栎移四十五里,西至寧羌砦七十里,南至通塞堡三十里,北至定邊軍三十里。
Hengshan Fort, at West Salaoyi, was built forward in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and named. East to Donggu Fort at the Salaoyi border, 45 li; west to Ningqiang Fort, 70 li; south to Tongsai Bastion, 30 li; north to Dingbian Army, 30 li.
117
通塞堡,元符元年進築。 東至東穀砦二十里,西至西穀口砦二十里,南至懷安鎮四十里,北至橫山砦三十里。
Tongsai Bastion, built forward in the first year of Yuanfu (1098). East to Donggu Fort, 20 li; west to Xigukou Fort, 20 li; south to Huai'an Town, 40 li; north to Hengshan Fort, 30 li.
118
定邊城,元符二年修築,後別為定邊軍。
Dingbian City, built in the second year of Yuanfu (1099), later became Dingbian Army.
119
白豹城,舊屬西界,元符二年修復,賜舊名。 東至安疆砦四十里,西至東穀砦二十里,南至柔遠砦五十里,北至勝羌堡五十里。 別見定邊軍。
Baibao City, once on the western frontier, was restored in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) under its former name. East to Anjiang Fort, 40 li; west to Donggu Fort, 20 li; south to Rouyuan Fort, 50 li; north to Shengqiang Bastion, 50 li. See the entry under Dingbian Army.
120
綏遠砦,地本駱駝巷,元符二年進築,賜名。 東至定邊軍二十里,西至寧羌砦六十里,南至橫山砦五十里,北至神堂砦約五十里
Suiyuan Fort, at former Luotuo Lane, was built forward in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and named. East to Dingbian Army, 20 li; west to Ningqiang Fort, 60 li; south to Hengshan Fort, 50 li; north to Shentang Fort, about 50 li
121
。寧羌砦,地本萌門三岔,元符元年進築,賜名。 東至緩遠砦六十里,西至安塞砦五十里,南至西穀砦三十里,北至王尚原界堠五十里。
Ningqiang Fort, at former Mengmen Sancha, was built forward in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and named. East to Suiyuan Fort, 60 li; west to Ansai Fort, 50 li; south to Xigu Fort, 30 li; north to the Wangshangyuan border beacon, 50 li.
122
鎮安城,政和六年進築。 東至鄜延路通慶城三十里,西至九陽堡二十里,南至威邊砦三十里,北至西界地名蒼雞二十里。
Zhen'an City, built forward in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116). East to Tongqing City on the Fuyan Circuit, 30 li; west to Jiuyang Bastion, 20 li; south to Weibian Fort, 30 li; north to Cangji on the western border, 20 li.
123
麥川堡,本名麥經嶺,政和六年賜名。 系環慶路,未詳屬何州軍,姑附于此,東至懷威砦二十里,西至矜戎堡二十里,南至威邊砦一十五里,北至鎮安城一十里。
Maichuan Bastion, formerly Maijing Ridge, was named in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116). On the Huanqing Circuit but of uncertain jurisdiction—provisionally listed here: east to Huaiwei Fort, 20 li; west to Jinrong Bastion, 20 li; south to Weibian Fort, 15 li; north to Zhen'an City, 10 li.
124
威寧堡,本名衡家堡,政和六年賜名。 系環慶路,未詳屬何州軍,姑附于此。 東至九陽堡一十五里,西至定邊軍一十五里,南至矜戎堡一十里,北至七逋哆移塔五里。
Weining Bastion, formerly Hengjia Bastion, was named in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116). On the Huanqing Circuit of uncertain jurisdiction—provisionally listed here. East to Jiuyang Bastion, 15 li; west to Dingbian Army, 15 li; south to Jinrong Bastion, 10 li; north to Qibuduoyi Tower, 5 li.
125
矜戎堡,東至懷威堡四十里,西至定邊軍約二十里,南至胡博川二十里,北至通祖盧門城砦五十里。
Jinrong Bastion: east to Huaiwei Bastion, 40 li; west to Dingbian Army, about 20 li; south to Hubo River, 20 li; north to Tongzulumen City Fort, 50 li.
126
府城砦,元豐二年已廢,不知何年修復。
Fucheng Fort was abolished in the second year of Yuanfeng (1079); when it was restored is unknown.
127
金村堡,同上。
Jincun Bastion—the same as above.
128
勝羌堡,東至洛河川二十里,西至通塞堡約五十里,南至白豹城五十里,北至威邊砦二十里。
Shengqiang Bastion: east to Luohe Valley, 20 li; west to Tongsai Bastion, about 50 li; south to Baibao City, 50 li; north to Weibian Fort, 20 li.
129
定戎堡,東至啟祖峰二十里,西至那丁原五里,南至興平城二十里,北至清平關一十里。
Dingrong Bastion: east to Qizu Peak, 20 li; west to Nading Plain, 5 li; south to Xingping City, 20 li; north to Qingping Pass, 10 li.
130
威邊砦,東至洛河川二十里,西至橫山砦三十五里,南至勝羌堡二十里,北至鎮安城三十里。
Weibian Fort: east to Luohe Valley, 20 li; west to Hengshan Fort, 35 li; south to Shengqiang Bastion, 20 li; north to Zhen'an City, 30 li.
131
懷威堡。 東至鄜延路通慶城十五里,西至矜戎堡約四十里,南至威寧砦約二十里,北至西界羅輕觜約五十里。
Huaiwei Bastion. East to Tongqing City on the Fuyan Circuit, 15 li; west to Jinrong Bastion, about 40 li; south to Weining Fort, about 20 li; north to Luojingzui on the western border, about 50 li.
132
環州,下,軍事。 舊降為通遠軍,淳化五年復為州。 崇寧戶七千一百八十三,口一萬五千五百三十二。 貢甘草。 縣一:通遠。 上。 有烏侖、肅遠、洪德、永和、平遠、定邊、團堡、安塞八砦。
Huan Prefecture, lower grade, under military administration. Once demoted to Tongyuan Army; restored as a prefecture in the fifth year of Chunhua (994). Chongning-era registered households: 7,183; mouths: 15,532. Tribute of licorice root. One county: Tongyuan. Upper grade. It had eight forts: Wulun, Suyuan, Hongde, Yonghe, Pingyuan, Dingbian, Tuanbao, and Ansai.
133
興平城,地名灰家觜,元符元年築,賜名。 東至賀子兒一十里,西至流井堡四十里,南至洪德砦二十里,北至清平關三十里。 清平關,地名之字平,元符二年進築,賜名。 東至鬼通砦二十五里,西至安邊城四十里,南至興平城三十里,北至陷道口餔二十七里。
Xingping City, at Huijiazi, was built in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) and named. East to Heizier, 10 li; west to Liujing Bastion, 40 li; south to Hongde Fort, 20 li; north to Qingping Pass, 30 li. Qingping Pass, at Zhiping, was built forward in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and named. East to Guitong Fort, 25 li; west to Anbian City, 40 li; south to Xingping City, 30 li; north to Xiandaokou bu, 27 li.
134
安邊城,地名徐丁台,崇寧五年築,賜名。 東至清平關四十里,西至折薑和市賊砦八十里,南至廢肅遠砦一百餘里,北至牛圈界堠二十里。
Anbian City, at Xuding Terrace, was built in the fifth year of Chongning (1106) and named. East to Qingping Pass, 40 li; west to Zhejiang and Market Bandit Fort, 80 li; south to abandoned Suyuan Fort, over 100 li; north to the Niujuan border beacon, 20 li.
135
羅溝堡,朱灰台至綏遠砦中路,地名火羅溝及阿原烽,政和三年建築,賜名。 東南至綏遠砦約二十里,西南至寧羌砦約六十里,南至阿原堡約四十里,西至朱台堡約一十五里。
Luogou Bastion, midway between Zhuhuitai and Suiyuan Fort at Huoluogou and Ayuan Beacon, was built in the third year of Zhenghe (1113) and named. Southeast to Suiyuan Fort, about 20 li; southwest to Ningqiang Fort, about 60 li; south to Ayuan Bastion, about 40 li; west to Zhutai Bastion, about 15 li.
136
阿原堡地名見「羅溝堡」,政和三年賜名。 東至綏遠砦三十里,西至寧羌砦三十里,南至西穀砦四十里,北至羅溝堡約四十里。
Ayuan Bastion (place name noted under Luogou Bastion) was named in the third year of Zhenghe (1113). East to Suiyuan Fort, 30 li; west to Ningqiang Fort, 30 li; south to Xigu Fort, 40 li; north to Luogou Bastion, about 40 li.
137
朱台堡,本朱灰台,政和三年建築,賜名。 東至雞觜堡約一十八里,西至木瓜堡約五十里,南至阿原堡約四十里,北至蕤毛觜約二百步。
Zhutai Bastion, formerly Zhuhuitai, was built in the third year of Zhenghe (1113) and named. East to Jizui Bastion, about 18 li; west to Mugua Bastion, about 50 li; south to Ayuan Bastion, about 40 li; north to Ruimaozui, about 200 paces.
138
安邊砦,大拔砦,元豐二年已廢,不知何年復修。
Anbian and Daba forts were abolished in the second year of Yuanfeng (1079); when they were rebuilt is unknown.
139
方渠砦,流井堡,東至興平城四十里,西至安邊城三十里,南至党羅原五里,北至蘭善約五十餘里。
Fangqu Fort and Liujing Bastion: east to Xingping City, 40 li; west to Anbian City, 30 li; south to Dangluo Plain, 5 li; north to Lanshan, about 50 li.
140
歸德堡,東至木瓜堡五十里,西至定戎堡約三十里,南至洪德砦四十里,北至蝦
Guide Bastion: east to Mugua Bastion, 50 li; west to Dingrong Bastion, about 30 li; south to Hongde Fort, 40 li; north to Xia
141
鲩麻和市賊砦約四十里。
Xiahuanma and Market Bandit Fort, about 40 li.
142
木瓜堡,東至寧羌砦二十五里,西至歸德堡五十里,南至惠丁堡四十里,北至界堠裏羅節硯五里
Mugua Bastion: east to Ningqiang Fort, 25 li; west to Guide Bastion, 50 li; south to Huiding Bastion, 40 li; north to the Luojieyan border beacon, 5 li
143
。麝香堡,東至龍劄穀五里,西至打米穀八里,南至木瓜原一十五里,北至烏丁原二十里。
Shexiang Bastion: east to Longzhagu, 5 li; west to Damigu, 8 li; south to Mugua Plain, 15 li; north to Wuding Plain, 20 li.
144
通歸堡,東至歸德堡二十里,西至興平城約三十餘里,南至洪德砦二十里,北至堡子穀約一十里。
Tonggui Bastion: east to Guide Bastion, 20 li; west to Xingping City, about 30 li; south to Hongde Fort, 20 li; north to Baozigu, about 10 li.
145
惠丁堡。 東至寧羌砦約四十里,西至麝香堡約三十里,南至安塞砦約三十五里,北至木瓜堡四十里。
Huiding Bastion. East to Ningqiang Fort, about 40 li; west to Shexiang Bastion, about 30 li; south to Ansai Fort, about 35 li; north to Mugua Bastion, 40 li.
146
邠州,緊,新平郡,靜難軍節度。 崇甯戶五萬八千二百五十五,口一十六萬二千一百六十一。 貢火筋、蓽豆、剪刀。 縣五:新平,望。
Bin Prefecture, congested grade, Xinping Commandery, under the Jingnan Army jiedushi circuit. Chongning-era registered households: 58,255; mouths: 162,161. Tribute of fire-hardened bowstring, hyacinth beans, and scissors. Five counties: Xinping, flourishing grade.
147
宜祿,望
Yilu, flourishing grade
148
三水,上。
Sanshui, upper grade.
149
定平,緊。 熙甯五年,隸寧州。 政和七年,自寧州來隸。
Dingping, congested grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) it was placed under Ning Prefecture. In the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117) it was transferred from Ning Prefecture.
150
淳化。 中。 淳化四年,升耀州雲陽黎國鎮為縣。 熙寧八年,置鑄錢監,元豐三年廢。 宣和元年,自耀州來隸。
Chunhua. Middle grade. In the fourth year of Chunhua (993) Liguo Town of Yunyang, Yaozhou, became a county. A mint was opened in the eighth year of Xining (1075) and abolished in the third year of Yuanfeng (1080). In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) it was transferred from Yao Prefecture.
151
甯州,望,彭原郡,興寧軍節度。 本軍事州,宣和元年賜軍額。 崇甯戶三萬七千五百五十八,口一十二萬二千四十一。 貢庵閭、荊芥、硯、席。 縣三:定安,緊。
Ning Prefecture, flourishing grade, Pengyuan Commandery, under the Xingning Army jiedushi circuit. Formerly under military administration; received an army designation in the first year of Xuanhe (1119). Chongning-era registered households: 37,558; mouths: 122,041. Tribute of anlu herb, catmint, inkstones, and mats. Three counties: Ding'an, congested grade.
152
襄樂,上。
Xiangle, upper grade.
153
真寧,下。
Zhenning, lower grade.
154
醴州,本京兆府奉天縣。 舊置乾州,熙寧五年廢,以奉天還隸府。 政和七年,復以縣為州,更名醴。 八年,割屬環慶路。 縣五:奉天,次畿。
Li Prefecture was formerly Fengtian County in Jingzhao Prefecture. Once Qian Prefecture; abolished in the fifth year of Xining (1072), with Fengtian returned to Jingzhao. In the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117) the county was re-elevated to Li Prefecture. In the eighth year (1118) it was assigned to the Huanqing Circuit. Five counties: Fengtian, secondary metropolitan grade.
155
永壽,下。 乾德三年,自邠州來隸。 熙寧五年,廢乾州,永壽及麻亭、常寧二砦,俱隸邠州。 政和八年復來隸。
Yongshou, lower grade. In the third year of Qiande (965) it was transferred from Bin Prefecture. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Qian was abolished; Yongshou and the Mating and Changning forts went to Bin Prefecture. In the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118) it returned to Li Prefecture.
156
武功,醴泉,二縣本屬京兆府,政和八年三月,割屬醴州。 好畤。 本屬鳳翔府,政和八年三月,割屬醴州。
Wugong and Liquan, formerly of Jingzhao, were assigned to Li Prefecture in the third month of the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118). Haozhi. Formerly of Fengxiang Prefecture; assigned to Li Prefecture in the third month of the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118).
157
定邊軍。 元符二年,環慶路建築定邊城,後改為軍。 東至九陽堡三十五里,西至綏遠砦二十里,南至橫山砦三十里,北至通化堡二十里。
Dingbian Army. Dingbian City was built on the Huanqing Circuit in the second year of Yuanfu (1099), later becoming Dingbian Army. East to Jiuyang Bastion, 35 li; west to Suiyuan Fort, 20 li; south to Hengshan Fort, 30 li; north to Tonghua Bastion, 20 li.
158
縣一:定邊。 政和六年,陝西、河東路宣撫使童貫奏:「環慶路已建築勒皈台等處新城,正據控扼,包占邊面,乞依姚古所請,于定邊軍置倚郭一縣。」 詔賜今名。
One county: Dingbian. In the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) Tong Guan, Shaanxi–Hedong pacification commissioner, reported: new towns such as Leiguitai on the Huanqing Circuit now command the frontier; per Yao Gu's request, an attached county should be founded at Dingbian Army. An edict granted the present name.
159
白豹城,元符二年建築,賜舊名。 已見「慶陽府」。
Baibao City was built in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and restored under its former name. See the entry under Qingyang Prefecture.
160
東穀砦,舊砦,已見「慶陽府安化縣」。
Donggu Fort, an older fort—see Anhua County, Qingyang Prefecture.
161
綏遠砦,地名駱駝巷,元符二年進築,賜名。 東至定邊軍二十里,西至寧羌砦六十里,南至橫山砦五十里,北至神堂堡約五十里。
Suiyuan Fort, at the place called Luotuo Lane, was built forward in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) and named. East to Dingbian Army, 20 li; west to Ningqiang Fort, 60 li; south to Hengshan Fort, 50 li; north to Shentang Bastion, about 50 li.
162
神堂堡大觀二年進築,賜名。 東至觀化堡三十里,西至綏遠砦多移嶺界堠十三里,南至綏遠砦三十里,北至勤崖原卓望處三里。
Shentang Bastion, built forward in the second year of Daguan (1108) and named. East to Guanhua Bastion, 30 li; west to Suiyuan Fort at Duoyiling beacon, 13 li; south to Suiyuan Fort, 30 li; north to the Qinyayuan lookout, 3 li.
163
觀化堡,東至逋祖嶺界堠約一十五里,西至雞觜堡約三十里,南至通化堡二十里,北至甜井觜約一十里。
Guanhua Bastion: east to the Bozuling beacon, about 15 li; west to Jizui Bastion, about 30 li; south to Tonghua Bastion, 20 li; north to Tianjingzui, about 10 li.
164
通化堡,東至逋祖嶺平界堠約三十里,西至綏遠砦二十餘里,南至定邊軍二十里,北至觀化堡二十里。
Tonghua Bastion: east to the Bozuling level beacon, about 30 li; west to Suiyuan Fort, over 20 li; south to Dingbian Army, 20 li; north to Guanhua Bastion, 20 li.
165
九陽堡,東至鎮安城二十里,西至定邊軍三十五里,南至東穀砦九十里,北至界堠裏乾穀三里。
Jiuyang Bastion: east to Zhen'an City, 20 li; west to Dingbian Army, 35 li; south to Donggu Fort, 90 li; north to the Qianggu border beacon, 3 li.
166
雞觜堡。 東至通化堡約二十里,西至多移嶺界堠約一十里,南至綏遠砦一十六里,北至神堂堡約一十四里。
Jizui Bastion. East to Tonghua Bastion, about 20 li; west to the Duoyiling beacon, about 10 li; south to Suiyuan Fort, 16 li; north to Shentang Bastion, about 14 li.
167
秦鳳路。 府一:鳳翔。 州十二:秦,涇,熙,隴,成,鳳,岷,渭,原,階,河,蘭。 軍三:鎮戎,德順,通遠。 縣三十八。 其後增積石、震武、懷德三軍,西寧、樂、廓、西安、洮、會六州,又改通遠軍為鞏州。 凡府一,州十九,軍五,縣四十八。
Qinfeng Circuit. One prefecture-level seat: Fengxiang. Twelve prefectures: Qin, Jing, Xi, Long, Cheng, Feng, Min, Wei, Yuan, Jie, He, and Lan. Three armies: Zhenrong, Deshun, and Tongyuan. Thirty-eight counties. Later Jishi, Zhenwu, and Huaide armies were added, with Xining, Yue, Kuo, Xi'an, Tao, and Hui prefectures; Tongyuan Army became Gong Prefecture. In all: one prefecture-level seat, nineteen prefectures, five armies, and forty-eight counties.
168
秦州,下府,天水郡,雄武軍節度。 舊置秦鳳路經略安撫使,統秦州、隴州、階州、成州、鳳州、通遠軍,凡五州一軍,其後割通遠軍屬熙河,凡統州五。 崇甯戶四萬八千六百四十八,口一十二萬三千二十二。 貢席、芎窮。 縣四:成紀,上。 有渭水、三陽、上蝸牛、下蝸牛、堡子、伏歸、小三陽、照川、土門、四顧、平戎、赤崖湫、西青、遠近湫、定西、小定西、下硤、注鹿原、上硤、圓川、伏羌、得勝、榆林、大像、菜園、探長、新水谷、舊水谷、檉林、丙龍、石人鋪、駝項、永寧、鹽泉、小永寧、冷水泉、雙泉、新土、舊土三十九堡。
Qin Prefecture, lower prefecture grade, Tianshui Commandery, under the Xiongwu Army jiedushi circuit. A Qinfeng pacification commissioner once oversaw Qin, Long, Jie, Cheng, Feng, and Tongyuan Army; after Tongyuan went to Xihe, five prefectures remained. Chongning-era registered households: 48,648; mouths: 123,022. Tribute of mats and Sichuan lovage. Four counties: Chengji, upper grade. It held thirty-nine bastions including the Wei River line, Sanyang, Upper and Lower Wogiu, Fuqiang, Desheng, Yulin, and the Yongning and salt-spring stations.
169
隴城,中。 有靜戎、永固、定平、長山、白榆林、郭馬、安塞七堡。
Longcheng, middle grade. It had seven bastions: Jingrong, Yonggu, Dingping, Changshan, Baiyulin, Guoma, and Ansai.
170
清水,中有弓門、鐵窟、斫鞍、堡子、小弓門、坐交、得鐵、冶坊、橋子、李子、古道、永安、四顧、威塞、床穰、鎮邊、和戎、安遠、挾河、定川、中城、東城、西城、靜邊、臨川、德威、廣武、寧遠、長樵二十九堡。
Qingshui, middle grade, held twenty-nine bastions from Gongmen and the iron forges to Chuangrang, Herong, Anyuan, and the eastern and western walled towns.
171
天水。 上。
Tianshui. Upper grade.
172
監一:太平。 城二:伏羌,熙寧三年,廢丹山、納述、乾川三堡、增伏羌砦為城,有得勝、榆林、大像、菜園、探長、新水、檉林、丙龍、石人、駝項、舊水一十一堡。
One mint: Taiping. Two cities: Fuqiang—in the third year of Xining (1070) three bastions were abolished and Fuqiang Fort became a city with eleven dependent bastions from Desheng to Jiushui.
173
甘穀。 熙甯元年置,有吹藏、大甘、隴諾三堡。 四年,置尖竿、隴陽二堡。
Gangu. Founded in the first year of Xining (1068) with Chuicang, Dagan, and Longnuo bastions. In the fourth year (1071) Jiang'an and Longyang bastions were added.
174
砦七:治平四年,置雞川。 熙甯元年,改攃珠堡為通渭堡。 五年,改古渭砦為通遠軍,廢者達、本當、七麻三堡,改通渭堡為砦,割永甯、寧遠、威遠、熟羊、來遠並隸軍。 尋改綏遠、定邊二砦為鎮,隸隴州。
Seven forts: Jichuan was founded in the fourth year of Zhiping (1067). In the first year of Xining (1068) Cabao Bastion became Tongwei Bastion. In the fifth year (1072) Guwei became Tongyuan Army; Zheda, Bendang, and Qima bastions were abolished; Tongwei became a fort; Yongning, Ningyuan, Weiyuan, Shuyang, and Laiyuan were attached to the army. Soon the Suiyuan and Dingbian forts became towns under Long Prefecture.
175
定西,領甯西、牛鞍、上硤、下硤、注鹿原、圓川六堡。
Dingxi held Ningxi, Niuan, Upper and Lower Xia, Zhuluyuan, and Yuanchuan bastions.
176
三陽,領渭濱、武安、上下蝸牛、聞喜、伏歸、硤口、照川、土門、四顧、平戎、赤崖湫、西青、遠近湫十四堡。
Sanyang held fourteen bastions from Weibin and Wu'an through the Wogiu posts to Chiyaxiao and Yuanjinjiao.
177
弓門,領東鞍、安人、斫鞍、上下鐵窟、坐交、得鐵、治坊七堡。
Gongmen held seven bastions including Dong'an, Anren, Zhuo'an, the iron caves, and Yefang.
178
靜戎,領白榆林、長山、郭馬、靜塞、定平、永固、邦蹉、寧塞、長燋九堡。
Jingrong held nine bastions from Baiyulin and Changshan to Bangcuo, Ningsai, and Changjiao.
179
安遠,隴城,雞川。 堡三:熙寧三年,改┒穰為鎮。 五年,改冶坊砦為冶坊堡。 八年,改┒穰鎮為堡。
Anyuan, Longcheng, and Jichuan. Three bastions: in the third year of Xining (1070) Chuangrang was made a town. In the fifth year (1072) Yefang Fort became Yefang Bastion. In the eighth year (1075) Chuangrang Town became a bastion.
180
┒穰,領白石、古道、中城、東城、西城、定戎、定安、雄邊、臨川、德威、廣武、定川、挾河、鎮邊一十四堡。
Chuangrang held fourteen bastions from Baishi and Gudao through the eastern and western towns to Zhenbian.
181
冶坊,領橋子、古道、永安、博望、威塞、李子六堡。
Yefang held Qiaozi, Gudao, Yong'an, Bowang, Weisai, and Lizi bastions.
182
達隆。 堡川城,政和六年,于秦鳳東西川口進築,賜名。 東至甘泉堡一十八里,西至熙河路安西城管下龜兒鎮一十二里,南至甘穀城一百一十里,北至會川城一百二十里。
Dalung. Baochuan City was built forward at the Qinfeng river mouths in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) and named. East to Ganquan Bastion, 18 li; west to Guier Town (Xihe, Ancheng), 12 li; south to Gangu City, 110 li; north to Huichuan City, 120 li.
183
甘泉堡,東至涇原路第十七堡五十里,西至堡川城一十八里,南至涇原路治平砦一百五十里,北至涇原路通安砦一百五十里。 別見「渭州」。
Ganquan Bastion: east to Jingyuan Circuit's Seventeenth Bastion, 50 li; west to Baochuan City, 18 li; south to Zhiping Fort (Jingyuan), 150 li; north to Tong'an Fort (Jingyuan), 150 li. See the entry under Wei Prefecture.
184
安遠砦。 《吏部通用酬賞格》:秦州又有安遠等五砦,定邊、綏遠二砦。 熙寧八年,廢為鎮,屬隴州,其後,復為砦。
Anyuan Fort. The Ministry of Personnel reward statutes list five forts including Anyuan at Qinzhou, plus Dingbian and Suiyuan forts. Abolished as a town under Long Prefecture in the eighth year of Xining (1075); later restored as a fort.
185
定邊砦,綏遠砦,小落門砦,保安砦,弓鐘砦,董哥平砦。
Dingbian, Suiyuan, Xiaoluomen, Bao'an, Gongzhong, and Donggeping forts.
186
鳳翔府,次府,扶風郡,鳳翔軍節度。 乾德初,置崇信縣。 淳化中,割崇信屬儀州。 熙寧五年,廢乾州,以好畤縣來隸。 政和八年,又以好畤隸醴州。 崇甯戶一十四萬三千三百七十四,口三十二萬二千三百七十八。 貢蠟燭、榛實、席。 縣九:天興,次赤
Fengxiang Prefecture, secondary prefecture grade, Fufeng Commandery, under the Fengxiang Army jiedushi circuit. Early in Qiande (963) Chongxin County was established. During Chunhua (990–994) Chongxin was transferred to Yi Prefecture. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Qian was abolished and Haozhi County was annexed. In the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118) Haozhi was reassigned to Li Prefecture. Chongning-era registered households: 143,374; mouths: 322,378. Tribute of candles, hazel nuts, and mats. Nine counties: Tianxing, secondary red grade
187
。岐山,次畿。
Qishan, secondary metropolitan grade.
188
扶風,次畿
Fufeng, secondary metropolitan grade
189
,盩厔次畿。 大觀元年,以縣清平鎮置軍。
; Zhouzhi, secondary metropolitan grade. In the first year of Daguan (1107) an army was created from the county's Qingping Town.
190
郿,次畿。 有鐵冶務
Mei, secondary metropolitan grade. It has an iron smelting office
191
。寶雞,次畿。
Baoji, secondary metropolitan grade.
192
虢次畿。
Guo, secondary metropolitan grade.
193
麟遊,次畿。
Linyou, secondary metropolitan grade.
194
普潤。 次畿。
Puren. Secondary metropolitan grade.
195
監一:司竹。
One directorate: Sizhu.
196
隴州,上,汧陽郡,防禦。 崇甯戶二萬八千三百七十,口八萬九千七百五十。 貢席。 縣四:汧源,望。 有古道銀場。 熙甯八年,改秦州定邊砦為隴西鎮,隸縣。
Long Prefecture, upper grade, Qianyang Commandery, under defense command. Chongning-era registered households: 28,370; mouths: 89,750. Tribute of mats. Four counties: Qianyuan, flourishing grade. It has an Ancient Road silver works. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) Dingbian Fort of Qinzhou became Longxi Town under the county.
197
汧陽,緊
Qianyang, congested grade
198
吳山,中。
Wushan, middle grade.
199
隴安。 中。 開寶二年,析汧陽縣四鄉置縣。
Long'an. Middle grade. In the second year of Kaibao (969) four townships were split from Qianyang to found the county.
200
成州,中下,同穀郡。 開寶六年,升為團練。 崇甯戶一萬二千九百六十四,口三萬三千九百九十五。 貢蠟燭、鹿茸。 縣二:同穀,上。 有骨鹿、馬邑、赤土、平原、滔山、胡桃六砦。
Cheng Prefecture, lower-middle grade, Tonggu Commandery. In the sixth year of Kaibao (973) it was raised to regimentation status. Chongning-era registered households: 12,964; mouths: 33,995. Tribute of candles and deer antler velvet. Two counties: Tonggu, upper grade. It had six forts: Gulu, Mayi, Chitu, Pingyuan, Taoshan, and Hutao.
201
栗亭。 中。
Liting. Middle grade.
202
鳳州,下,河池郡,團練。 本防禦,乾德元年,降為團練。 崇甯戶三萬七千七百九十六,口六萬一千一百四十五。 貢蜜、蠟燭。 縣三:梁泉,上。
Feng Prefecture, lower grade, Hechi Commandery, under regimentation. Formerly under defense command; demoted to regimentation in the first year of Qiande (963). Chongning-era registered households: 37,796; mouths: 61,145. Tribute of honey and candles. Three counties: Liangquan, upper grade.
203
河池,緊。 開寶五年,移治固鎮。 有水銀務。
Hechi, congested grade. In the fifth year of Kaibao (972) the seat moved to Gu Town. It has a mercury works.
204
兩當。 上。 至道元年,移治廣鄉鎮。
Liangdang. Upper grade. In the first year of Zhidao (995) the seat moved to Guangxiang Town.
205
監一:開寶。 建隆三年,於兩當縣置銀冶。 開寶五年,升為監。 治平元年罷置官,以監隸兩當縣,元豐六年廢。
One directorate: Kaibao. In the third year of Jianlong (962) a silver works was opened in Liangdang County. In the fifth year of Kaibao (972) it was raised to directorate status. In the first year of Zhiping (1064) officials were withdrawn and the directorate subordinated to Liangdang; abolished in the sixth year of Yuanfeng (1083).
206
階州,中下,武都郡,軍事。 本唐武州。 陷西戎,後復其地改置焉。 崇甯戶二萬六百七十四,口四萬九千五百二十。 貢羚羊角、蠟燭。 縣二:福津,中下。 領峰貼硤武平沙灘三砦、團城堡、平定關。
Jie Prefecture, lower-middle grade, Wudu Commandery, under military administration. Formerly Wu Prefecture of the Tang. Lost to the western tribes; the territory was later recovered and the prefecture re-established. Chongning-era registered households: 20,674; mouths: 49,520. Tribute of antelope horn and candles. Two counties: Fujin, lower-middle grade. It administered Fengtie Gorge, Wuping, and Shatan forts, Tuancheng Fort, and Pingding Pass.
207
將利。 中下
Jiangli. Lower-middle grade
208
砦一:故城。 本故城鎮,不知何年建為砦。
One fort: Gucheng. Formerly Gucheng Town; when it became a fort is unknown.
209
渭州,下,隴西郡,平涼軍節度。 本軍事,政和七年,升為節度。 舊置涇原路經略、安撫使,涇州、原州、渭州、儀州、德順軍、鎮戎軍皆屬。 熙寧五年,廢儀州。 元符二年,增置西安州。 崇寧三年,又以熙河路會州來屬。 大觀二年,又增置懷德軍。 凡統五州三軍。 崇甯戶二萬六千五百八十四,口六萬三千五百一十二。 貢絹、蓯蓉。 縣五:平涼,中。 有瓦亭砦。
Wei Prefecture, lower grade, Longxi Commandery, under the Pingliang Army jiedushi circuit. Formerly under military administration; became a jiedushi circuit in the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117). A Jingyuan Circuit pacification commissioner once oversaw Jing, Yuan, Wei, Yi, Deshun, and Zhenrong. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Yi Prefecture was abolished. In the second year of Yuanfu (1099) Xi'an Prefecture was added. In the third year of Chongning (1104) Hui Prefecture from the Xihe Circuit was also assigned here. In the second year of Daguan (1108) Huaide Army was also added. In all it controlled five prefectures and three armies. Chongning-era registered households: 26,584; mouths: 63,512. Tribute of silk and cistanche. Five counties: Pingliang, middle grade. It had Wating Fort.
210
潘原,中
Panyuan, middle grade
211
安化,中。 熙寧七年,廢制勝關,移縣于關地,以舊地為鎮。
Anhua, middle grade. In the seventh year of Xining (1074) Zhishneg Pass was abolished; the county moved to the pass site and the former seat became a town.
212
崇信,中。
Chongxin, middle grade.
213
華亭。 中下。 熙寧五年,廢儀州,與安化、崇信同來隸。
Huating. Lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072), with Yi abolished, it transferred together with Anhua and Chongxin.
214
靖夏城,政和六年,賜涇原路席葦平新城名曰靖夏。 未詳屬何軍州,姑附此。
Jingxia City: in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) the new town at Xiewei Plain on the Jingyuan Circuit received the name Jingxia. Jurisdiction is unclear—provisionally listed here.
215
甘泉堡。 崇甯五年,涇原路經略司于甜井子修築守禦,賜名。 未詳屬何州軍,姑附此。 別見「秦州」。
Ganquan Bastion. In the fifth year of Chongning (1106) the Jingyuan pacification office fortified Tianjingzi and named it. Which prefecture or army it belongs to is unclear—provisionally listed here. See the entry under Qin Prefecture.
216
涇州,上,安定郡。 太平興國元年,改彰化軍節度。 崇甯戶二萬八千四百一十一,口八萬八千六百九十九。 貢紫茸、毛毼段。 縣四:保定,望。 有長武砦。
Jing Prefecture, upper grade, Anding Commandery. In the first year of Taiping Xingguo (976) it became the Zhanghua Army jiedushi circuit. Chongning-era registered households: 28,411; mouths: 88,699. Tribute of purple fleece and woolen bolts. Four counties: Baoding, flourishing grade. It had Changwu Fort.
217
靈台,上。
Lingtai, upper grade.
218
良原,上。
Liangyuan, upper grade.
219
長武。 望。 咸平四年,升長武鎮為縣。 五年,省為砦,屬保定縣。 大觀二年,復以砦為縣。
Changwu. Flourishing grade. In the fourth year of Xianping (1001) Changwu Town became a county. In the fifth year (1002) it was reduced to a fort under Baoding County. In the second year of Daguan (1108) the fort was restored as a county.
220
原州,望,平涼郡,軍事。 崇甯戶二萬三千三十六,口六萬三千四百九十九。 貢甘草。 縣二:臨涇,中。
Yuan Prefecture, flourishing grade, Pingliang Commandery, under military administration. Chongning-era registered households: 23,036; mouths: 63,499. Tribute of licorice root. Two counties: Linjing, middle grade.
221
彭陽。 中。 唐豐義縣,太平興國初改。 至道三年,自寧州來隸。
Pengyang. Middle grade. Formerly Fengyi County of the Tang; renamed early in Taiping Xingguo. In the third year of Zhidao (997) it was transferred from Ning Prefecture.
222
鎮二:新城,熙寧三年,廢截原砦入焉。
Two towns: Xincheng—in the third year of Xining (1070) Jieyuan Fort was absorbed into it.
223
柳泉。 領耳朵城一砦。
Liquan. It administered Erduocheng Fort.
224
砦五:開邊,熙寧三年,廢新門砦入焉。
Five forts: Kaibian—in the third year of Xining (1070) Xinmen Fort was absorbed into it.
225
西壕,平安,綏寧,領羌城、南山、顛倒三堡。
Xihao, Ping'an, and Suining—with Qiangcheng, Nanshan, and Diandao bastions.
226
靖安。 領中普、吃囉岔、中嶺、張嵓、常理、新勒、雞川、立馬城、殺獐川九堡。
Jing'an. It held nine bastions: Zhongpu, Chiluocha, Zhongling, Zhangyan, Changli, Xinle, Jichuan, Limacheng, and Shazhangchuan.
227
安羌堡,新城堡。
Anqiang Bastion and Xincheng Bastion.
228
德順軍,同下州。 慶曆三年,即渭州隴幹城建為軍。 崇甯戶二萬九千二百六十九,口一十二萬六千二百四十一。 貢甘草。 縣一:隴幹。 元祐八年,以外底堡置。
Deshun Army, ranked among the lower prefectures. In the third year of Qingli (1043) an army was founded at Longgan City, Weizhou. Chongning-era registered households: 29,269; mouths: 126,241. Tribute of licorice root. One county: Longgan. In the eighth year of Yuanyou (1093) it was established from Waidi Bastion.
229
城一:水洛。 領王家城、石門堡
One city: Shuiluo. It administered Wangjiacheng and Shimen bastions
230
。砦五:靜邊,別見「鎮戎軍」
Five forts: Jingbian—see the entry under Zhenrong Army
231
。得勝,領開邊堡。
Desheng, administering Kaibian Bastion.
232
隆德,通邊,治平。 治平四年置,領牧龍堡。
Longde, Tongbian, and Zhiping. Founded in the fourth year of Zhiping (1067), administering Mulong Bastion.
233
懷遠砦,東至鎮戎砦六十里,西至得勝砦三十里,南至張義堡四十里,北至鎮羌砦二十七里。
East to Zhenrong Fort, 60 li; west to Desheng Fort, 30 li; south to Zhangyi Bastion, 40 li; north to Zhenqiang Fort, 27 li.
234
中安堡,威戎堡。 東至章川堡三十里,西至同家堡二十五里,南至治平砦四十里,北至靜邊砦二十里。
Zhong'an Bastion and Weirong Bastion. East to Zhangchuan Bastion, 30 li; west to Tongjia Bastion, 25 li; south to Zhiping Fort, 40 li; north to Jingbian Fort, 20 li.
235
鎮戎軍,同下州。 本原州平高縣之地。 至道三年,建為軍。 崇寧戶一千九百六十一,口八千五十七。 貢白氈。 城一:彭陽。 砦七:治平四年,置信岔堡、涼棚堡。 熙甯元年,置熙寧砦、硝坑堡、東西水口堡。 元豐四年,廢東水口堡。 六年,置故砦堡。
Zhenrong Army, ranked among the lower prefectures. Originally the territory of Pinggao County, Yuanzhou. Founded as an army in the third year of Zhidao (997). Chongning-era registered households: 1,961; mouths: 8,057. Tribute of white felt. One city: Pengyang. Seven forts: in the fourth year of Zhiping (1067) Xinchai and Liangpeng bastions were founded. In the first year of Xining (1068) Xining Fort, Xiaokeng Bastion, and the East and West Shuikou bastions were founded. In the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) East Shuikou Bastion was abolished. In the sixth year of Yuanfeng (1083) Guzhai Bastion was founded.
236
東山,乾興,天聖,有信岔、涼棚二堡。
Dongshan, Qianxing, and Tiansheng—with Xinchai and Liangpeng bastions.
237
三川,高平,有故砦堡。
Sanchuan and Gaoping—with Guzhai Bastion.
238
定川,熙寧。 有硝坑堡。
Dingchuan and Xining. It had Xiaokeng Bastion.
239
堡二:開遠,張義。 熙甯四年,廢安邊堡入開遠。 五年,置張義。
Two bastions: Kaiyuan and Zhangyi. In the fourth year of Xining (1071) Anbian Bastion was absorbed into Kaiyuan. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Zhangyi was established.
240
平夏城,舊石門城,紹聖四年賜名。 大觀二年,升為懷德軍。
Pingxia City, formerly Shimen City, was named in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). In the second year of Daguan (1108) it became Huaide Army.
241
靈平砦,舊好水砦,紹聖四年賜名。 大觀二年,割屬懷德軍。
Lingping Fort, formerly Haoshui Fort, was named in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). In the second year of Daguan (1108) it was transferred to Huaide Army.
242
鎮羌砦,紹聖四年賜名。 東至三川堡二十一里,西至寺子岔堡二十五里,南至懷遠砦二十七里,北至九羊砦二十五里。
Zhenqiang Fort was named in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). East to Sanchuan Bastion, 21 li; west to Sizicha Bastion, 25 li; south to Huaiyuan Fort, 27 li; north to Jiuyang Fort, 25 li.
243
高平堡,元符元年修復,賜舊砦名。
Gaoping Bastion was restored in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) under its former fort name.
244
威川砦,政和七年賜名,本密多台。
Weichuan Fort, formerly Mitai Terrace, was named in the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117).
245
飛泉砦,政和七年賜名。 本飛井塢。
Feiquan Fort was named in the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117). Formerly Feijing Walled Camp.
246
飛井堡,乾興砦管下。
Feijing Bastion, under Qianxing Fort.
247
狼井堡,熙甯砦管下狼井、安遠、竇信、梅穀、開疆,凡五堡。
Langjing Bastion; under Xining Fort lay Langjing, Anyuan, Douxinchai, Meigu, and Kaijiang—five bastions in all.
248
安遠堡,竇信岔堡,梅穀堡,開疆堡,李家堡,肅遠堡,堎地平堡,鎮西堡,水口堡,懷遠城,別見「德順軍」。
Anyuan, Douxinchai, Meigu, Kaijiang, Lijia, Lengdiping, Zhenxi, and Shuikou bastions and Huaiyuan City—see Deshun Army.
249
德靖砦,保安軍舊有德靖砦,自屬鄜延路。
Dejing Fort: the former Dejing Fort of Bao'an Army now lies on the Fuyan Circuit.
250
靜邊砦。 天禧舊砦,屬德順軍。 東至德順軍。 七十里,西至第十七堡三十五里,南至威戎堡三十里,北至隆德砦五十里。
Jingbian Fort. A Tianxi-era fort under Deshun Army. East to Deshun Army, 70 li; west to the Seventeenth Bastion, 35 li; south to Weirong Bastion, 30 li; north to Longde Fort, 50 li.
251
會州。 元豐五年,熙河路加「蘭會」二字,時未得會州。 元符二年,始建築,割安西城以北六砦隸州。 崇寧三年,置倚郭縣曰敷文,又以會州隸涇原路。 縣一:敷文。 安西城,舊名汝遮,紹聖三年建築,賜名,屬熙河路。 東至秦鳳路界六十二里,西至原川子一百里,南至定西砦二十七里,北至平西砦三十三里。
Hui Prefecture. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082) "Lan-Hui" was added to the circuit name; Hui Prefecture was not yet held. In the second year of Yuanfu (1099) building began; six forts north of Ancheng were attached to the prefecture. In the third year of Chongning (1104) the attached county Fuwen was founded and Hui Prefecture assigned to the Jingyuan Circuit. One county: Fuwen. Ancheng City, formerly Ruzhe, was built and named in the third year of Shaosheng (1096) on the Xihe Circuit. East to the Qinfeng border, 62 li; west to Yuanchuanzi, 100 li; south to Dingxi Fort, 27 li; north to Pingxi Fort, 33 li.
252
平西砦,紹聖四年賜名,地本青石硤,屬熙河路。 東至秦鳳路界三十餘里,西至勝如堡一百一十里,南至安西城三十三里,北至會甯關四十四里。
Pingxi Fort, at Qingshi Gorge, was named in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097) on the Xihe Circuit. East to the Qinfeng border, over 30 li; west to Shengru Bastion, 110 li; south to Ancheng City, 33 li; north to Huining Pass, 44 li.
253
會川城,舊名青南訥心,元符二年建築,賜名,屬秦鳳路。 東至涇原路通安砦六十里,西至熙河定路遠城一百五十里,南至會甯關六十里,北至新泉砦四十里。
Huichuan City, formerly Qingnan Nexin, was built and named in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) on the Qinfeng Circuit. East to Tong'an Fort (Jingyuan), 60 li; west to Dingluyuan City (Xihe), 150 li; south to Huining Pass, 60 li; north to Xinquan Fort, 40 li.
254
德威城,政和六年,築清水河新城,賜名,屬秦鳳路。 東至麻累山二十五里,西至黃河四里,河北倚卓囉監軍地分,水賊作過去處,南至囉迷穀口新移正川堡二十五里,北至北浪口至馬練賊城約二十餘里。
Dewei City: the Qingshui River new town was built and named in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) on the Qinfeng Circuit. East to Malei Mountain, 25 li; west to the Yellow River, 4 li—north bank facing Zhuoluo commissioner Tangut lands, a bandit haunt; south to Zhengchuan Bastion at Luomikou, 25 li; north from Beilangkou to Malian Bandit City, about 20 li.
255
靜勝堡,政和六年,賜清水河新城接應堡名靜勝,會川城管下。 新修築靜勝堡,不系守禦處,在黃河南石觜上,至本城一百二十里,河北岸與夏國卓囉監軍地分相對。
Jingsheng Bastion: in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) the Qingshui new town's supporting bastion was named Jingsheng, under Huichuan City. New Jingsheng Bastion, not a garrison post, stood on the Yellow River's south-bank spur, 120 li from the city, facing Tangut Zhuoluo commissioner lands across the river.
256
通泉堡,屬秦鳳路新泉砦管下,不系守禦處,在黃河南嶺上,至本砦四十里,與河北岸夏國卓囉監軍地分相對。
Tongquan Bastion, under Xinquan Fort (Qinfeng), not a garrison post, lay on the Yellow River's south ridge, 40 li from the fort, facing Tangut lands across the river.
257
水泉堡,系懷戎堡管下,距本堡二十里,不系守禦處。
Shuiquan Bastion, under Huairong Bastion, 20 li away, was not a garrison post.
258
正川堡。 系德威城管下,囉迷穀口新移正川堡距本處二十五里,不系守禦處。
Zhengchuan Bastion. Under Dewei City; the relocated Zhengchuan Bastion at Luomikou lay 25 li away and was not a garrison post.
259
懷德軍。 平夏城。 紹聖四年建築。 大觀二年,展城作軍,名曰懷德,以蕩羌、靈平、通峽、鎮羌、九羊、通遠、勝羌、蕭關隸之,增置將兵,與西安、鎮戎互為聲援應接。 蕭關初名威德,又改今名。 東至結溝堡一十五里,西至石門堡一十八里,南至靈平砦一十二里,北至通峽砦一十八里。 蕩羌砦,故沒煙後峽,元符元年建築,賜名。 東至通峽砦一十八里,西至正原堡四十里,南至石門堡三十里,北至蕭關一百三十五里。
Huaide Army. Pingxia City. Built in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). In the second year of Daguan (1108) the city became Huaide Army, absorbing Dangqiang, Lingping, Tongxia, Zhenqiang, Jiuyang, Tongyuan, Shengqiang, and Xiaoguan, with added garrisons to support Xi'an and Zhenrong. Xiaoguan was briefly Weide, then received its present name. East to Jiegou Bastion, 15 li; west to Shimen Bastion, 18 li; south to Lingping Fort, 12 li; north to Tongxia Fort, 18 li. Dangqiang Fort, formerly Moyan Rear Gorge, was built and named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098). East to Tongxia Fort, 18 li; west to Zhengyuan Bastion, 40 li; south to Shimen Bastion, 30 li; north to Xiaoguan, 135 li.
260
通峽砦,故沒煙前峽,元符元年建築,賜名。 東至東彎堡七里,西至蕩羌砦一十八里,南至懷德軍一十八里,北至勝羌砦八十里。
Tongxia Fort, formerly Moyan Front Gorge, was built and named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098). East to Dongwan Bastion, 7 li; west to Dangqiang Fort, 18 li; south to Huaide Army, 18 li; north to Shengqiang Fort, 80 li.
261
靈平砦,故好水砦,紹聖四年賜名。 大觀二年,自鎮戎軍來屬。 東至古高平堡一十五里,西至九羊砦三十二里,南至熙寧砦二十八里,北至懷德軍一十二里。
Lingping Fort, formerly Haoshui Fort, was named in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097). In the second year of Daguan (1108) it transferred from Zhenrong Army. East to Ancient Gaoping Bastion, 15 li; west to Jiuyang Fort, 32 li; south to Xining Fort, 28 li; north to Huaide Army, 12 li.
262
硤口堡,東河灣堡,古高平堡,惠民堡,結溝堡,系通峽砦管下五堡。
Xiakou, Donghewan, Ancient Gaoping, Huimin, and Jiegou bastions—five under Tongxia Fort.
263
鎮羌堡,東至三川堡二十八里,西至寺子岔堡二十五里,南至懷遠砦二十七里,北至九羊砦二十五里。
East to Sanchuan Bastion, 28 li; west to Sizicha Bastion, 25 li; south to Huaiyuan Fort, 27 li; north to Jiuyang Fort, 25 li.
264
九羊砦,故九羊谷,元符元年建築,賜名。 東至靈平砦三十里,西至甯安砦六十六里,南至三川砦五十里,北至Z臨羌砦八十里
Jiuyang Fort, formerly Jiuyang Valley, was built and named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098). East to Lingping Fort, 30 li; west to Ning'an Fort, 66 li; south to Sanchuan Fort, 50 li; north to Linqiang Fort, 80 li
265
。石門堡,故石門峽東塔子觜,元符元年建築,賜名。
Shimen Bastion, formerly East Tazizui of Shimen Gorge, was built and named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098).
266
通遠砦,東至龍泉穀三十五里,西至臨羌砦六十五里,南至通峽砦五十里,北至勝羌砦三十三里。
East to Longquangu, 35 li; west to Linqiang Fort, 65 li; south to Tongxia Fort, 50 li; north to Shengqiang Fort, 33 li.
267
龍泉堡,通遠砦管下。
Longquan Bastion, under Tongyuan Fort.
268
勝羌砦,東至漫栎移口七里,西至甯韋堡四十里,南至通峽砦八十里,北至蕭關六十里。 蕭關,崇寧四年建築。 東至葫蘆河一十五里,西至綏寧堡三十里,南至勝羌砦六十里,北至臨川堡一十八里
East to Manliyi Pass, 7 li; west to Ningwei Bastion, 40 li; south to Tongxia Fort, 80 li; north to Xiaoguan, 60 li. Xiaoguan, built in the fourth year of Chongning (1105). East to Hulu River, 15 li; west to Suining Bastion, 30 li; south to Shengqiang Fort, 60 li; north to Linchuan Bastion, 18 li
269
。臨川堡,通關堡,山西堡。 系蕭關管下。
Linchuan, Tongguan, and Shanxi bastions. Under Xiaoguan.
270
西安州。 元符二年,以南牟會新城建為西安州。 東至天都砦二十六里,西至通會堡五十五里,南至甯安砦一百里,北至囉沒寧堡三十五里。 蕩羌砦,地名沒煙峽,元符元年建築,賜名。 後屬懷德軍。
Xi'an Prefecture. In the second year of Yuanfu (1099) the Nanmouhui new city became Xi'an Prefecture. East to Tiandu Fort, 26 li; west to Tonghui Bastion, 55 li; south to Ning'an Fort, 100 li; north to Luomoning Bastion, 35 li. Dangqiang Fort, at Moyan Gorge, was built and named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098). Later it belonged to Huaide Army.
271
通會堡,元符元年賜名,系熙河蘭會路修築,地名祭廝堅穀口,不知何年撥屬涇原路西安州。
Tonghui Bastion, named in the first year of Yuanfu (1098), was built on the Xihe Lan-Hui Circuit at Jisijian Valley Mouth; when it moved to Xi'an Prefecture (Jingyuan) is unknown.
272
天都砦,元符二年,灑水準新砦賜名天都。 東至臨羌砦二十里,西至西安州二十六里,南至天都山一十里,北至綏戎堡六十五里。
Tiandu Fort: in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) the Sashuizhun new fort was named Tiandu. East to Linqiang Fort, 20 li; west to Xi'an Prefecture, 26 li; south to Tiandu Mountain, 10 li; north to Suirong Bastion, 65 li.
273
臨羌砦,元符二年,秋葦平新砦賜名臨羌。 東至通遠砦六十五里,西至天都砦二十里,南至定戎砦八十里,北至綏戎砦七十里。
Linqiang Fort: in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) the Qiuye Plain new fort was named Linqiang. East to Tongyuan Fort, 65 li; west to Tiandu Fort, 20 li; south to Dingrong Fort, 80 li; north to Suirong Fort, 70 li.
274
橫嶺堡,系天都砦管下。
Hengling Bastion, under Tiandu Fort.
275
甯韋堡,定戎堡,元符二年賜名,地本鹼隈川。 東至山前堡三十里,西至秦鳳路分界堠一十二里,南至通安砦一百里,北至劈通流界堠五十里。
Ningwei and Dingrong bastions were named in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) at former Jianwei River valley. East to Shanqian Bastion, 30 li; west to the Qinfeng border beacon, 12 li; south to Tong'an Fort, 100 li; north to the Pitongliu beacon, 50 li.
276
劈通川堡,囉沒寧堡,北嶺上堡,山前堡,高峰堡,甯安砦,崇寧五年,武延川峗朱龍山下新砦賜名甯安。 東至九羊砦六十六里,西至通安砦六十一里,南至得勝砦九十里,北至西安州一百里。
Pitongchuan, Luomoning, Beilingshang, Shanqian, Gaofeng, and Ning'an Fort—in the fifth year of Chongning (1106) the Wuyanchuan new fort below Zhulong Mountain was named Ning'an. East to Jiuyang Fort, 66 li; west to Tong'an Fort, 61 li; south to Desheng Fort, 90 li; north to Xi'an Prefecture, 100 li.
277
那羅牟堡,寺子岔堡,石棚泉堡,通安砦,崇寧五年,烏雞三岔新砦賜名通安。 東至甯安砦六十一里,西至同安堡三十五里,南至甘泉堡一百五里北至定戎砦一百里。
Naluomu, Sizicha, and Shipengquan bastions and Tong'an Fort—in the fifth year of Chongning (1106) the Wuji Sancha new fort was named Tong'an. East to Ning'an Fort, 61 li; west to Tong'an Bastion, 35 li; south to Ganquan Bastion, 105 li; north to Dingrong Fort, 100 li.
278
同安堡,系通安砦管下。
Tong'an Bastion, under Tong'an Fort.
279
綏戎堡,管下秋葦川口堡、鍬硒川中路堡、征通谷中路東水泉堡,皆不詳建置始末。 東至蕭關三十里,西至山前堡三十五里,南至臨羌砦七十里,北至枅柂嶺界堠五十里。
Suirong Bastion oversaw Qiuyechuankou, Qiaoxi Zhonglu, and Zhengtonggu Zhonglu East Shuiquan bastions—founding dates unknown. East to Xiaoguan, 30 li; west to Shanqian Bastion, 35 li; south to Linqiang Fort, 70 li; north to the Jiedi Ridge beacon, 50 li.
280
秋葦川堡,鍬硒川中路堡,征通谷中路東水泉堡。
Qiuyechuan, Qiaoxi Zhonglu, and Zhengtonggu Zhonglu East Shuiquan bastions.
281
熙州,上,臨洮郡,鎮洮軍節度。 本武勝軍。 熙寧五年收復,始改焉。 尋為州。 初置熙河路經略、安撫使,熙州、河州、洮州、岷州、通遠軍五州屬焉。 後得蘭州,因加「蘭會」字。 元祐改熙河蘭會路為熙河蘭岷路,元符復故。 會州既割屬涇原,又改為熙河蘭廓路,宣和又改為熙河湟廓路,又改湟州為樂州,又改為熙河蘭樂路,尋復改為熙河蘭廓路。 舊統五州軍,蘭、廓、西寧、震武、積石六州軍相繼來屬,又改通遠軍為鞏州,凡統九州、三軍。 崇寧戶一千八百九十三,口五千二百五十四。 貢毛毼段、麝香。 縣一:狄道。 中下。 熙寧六年置,九年省。 元豐二年復置。
Xi Prefecture, upper grade, Lintao Commandery, under the Zhentao Army jiedushi circuit. Formerly Wusheng Army. Recovered in the fifth year of Xining (1072) and renamed. It soon became a prefecture. A Xihe pacification commissioner was first established over Xi, He, Tao, Min, and Tongyuan Army. After Lan Prefecture was taken, "Lan-Hui" was added to the circuit name. In Yuanyou (1086–1094) the circuit became Xihe Lan-Min; Yuanfu restored the former name. After Hui went to Jingyuan the circuit became Xihe Lan-Kuo; Xuanhe reshuffled names through Xihe Huang-Kuo and Xihe Lan-Yue before returning to Xihe Lan-Kuo. Once five prefectures and one army; Lan, Kuo, Xining, Zhenwu, and Jishi were added and Tongyuan became Gong—in all nine prefectures and three armies. Chongning-era registered households: 1,893; mouths: 5,254. Tribute of woolen bolts and musk. One county: Didao. Lower-middle grade. Founded in the sixth year of Xining (1073); abolished in the ninth year (1076). Restored in the second year of Yuanfeng (1079).
282
砦一:康樂。 熙寧六年,置康樂城為砦,省馬騌砦。 馬騌砦舊屬秦州長道縣。
One fort: Kangle. In the sixth year of Xining (1073) Kangle City became a fort and Maqi Fort was abolished. Maqi Fort formerly lay in Changdao County, Qin Prefecture.
283
堡九:熙甯五年,置慶平、通穀、渭源、北關。 六年,改劉家川為當川,置南關、南川。 七年,置結河。 元豐七年,置臨洮。
Nine bastions: in the fifth year of Xining (1072) Qingping, Tonggu, Weiyuan, and Beiguan were founded. In the sixth year (1073) Liu Family Stream became Dangchuan; Nanguan and Nanchuan were added. In the seventh year (1074) Jiehe was established. In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084) Lintao was established.
284
通谷,慶平,渭源,結河,南川,當川,南關,北關,臨洮。 東至定遠城四十里,西至定羌城界三十五里,南至熙州六十五里,北至阿千堡七十里。
Tonggu, Qingping, Weiyuan, Jiehe, Nanchuan, Dangchuan, Nanguan, Beiguan, and Lintao. East to Dingyuan City, 40 li; west to Dingqiang City border, 35 li; south to Xi Prefecture, 65 li; north to Aqian Bastion, 70 li.
285
安羌城,宣和六年,賜熙河蘭廓路新建溢機堡名為安羌城,不知屬何州軍,姑附于此。
Anqiang City: in the sixth year of Xuanhe (1124) the new Yiji Bastion on the Xihe Lan-Kuo Circuit was named Anqiang City; jurisdiction unknown—provisionally listed here.
286
廣平堡。
Guangping Bastion.
287
河州,上,安鄉郡,軍事。 熙寧六年收復。 崇寧戶一千六十一,口三千八百九十五。 貢麝香。 縣一:寧河。 熙寧六年,置枹罕縣,九年省。 崇甯四年,升寧河砦為縣。 舊香子城。
He Prefecture, upper grade, Anxiang Commandery, under military administration. Recovered in the sixth year of Xining (1073). Chongning-era registered households: 1,061; mouths: 3,895. Tribute of musk. One county: Ninghe. In the sixth year of Xining (1073) Baohan County was founded; abolished in the ninth year (1076). In the fourth year of Chongning (1105) Ninghe Fort became a county. Formerly Xiangzi City.
288
城一:定羌。 熙寧七年,改河諾城為定羌城。
One city: Dingqiang. In the seventh year of Xining (1074) Henuo City became Dingqiang City.
289
砦一:南川。 熙甯七年,置南山堡,尋改為南川砦。
One fort: Nanchuan. In the seventh year of Xining (1074) Nanshan Bastion was founded and soon became Nanchuan Fort.
290
堡四:熙寧七年,置東穀。 八年,置閻精。 元豐三年,置西原、北河二堡。
Four bastions: in the seventh year of Xining (1074) Donggu was founded. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) Yanjing was founded. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080) Xiyuan and Beihe bastions were founded.
291
東谷,閻精,西原,北河。 關一:通會。 熙寧七年置。
Donggu, Yanjing, Xiyuan, and Beihe. One pass: Tonghui. Established in the seventh year of Xining (1074).
292
循化城,舊一公城,崇寧二年收復,改今名。 別見「樂州」。 東至懷羌城四十五里,西至積石軍界一百餘里,南至下橋家族地分一百餘里,北至來同堡六十五里。
Xunhua City, formerly Yigong City, was recovered in the second year of Chongning (1103) and renamed. See the entry under Yue Prefecture. East to Huaiqiang City, 45 li; west to Jishi Army border, over 100 li; south to Lower Qiao clan lands, over 100 li; north to Laitong Bastion, 65 li.
293
大通城,舊達南城,崇寧二年收復,改今名。 別見「樂州」。 東至通津堡界十五里,西至菊花河六十里,南至撲水原二十一里,北至寧塞堡界十五里。
Datong City, formerly Danan City, was recovered in the second year of Chongning (1103) and renamed. See the entry under Yue Prefecture. East to Tongjin Bastion border, 15 li; west to Juhua River, 60 li; south to Pushui Plain, 21 li; north to Ningsai Bastion border, 15 li.
294
安疆砦,舊名當標城,崇寧二年收復,改今名。 別見「樂州」。 東至來同堡三十三里,西至通津堡五十里,南至循化城一百一十里,北至黃河二十里。 懷羌城,崇寧三年,王厚收復。 東至南川砦六十里,西至循化城六十五里,南至洮州界一百七十餘里。 北至安疆砦一百七十里。
Anjiang Fort, formerly Dangbiao City, was recovered in the second year of Chongning (1103) and renamed. See the entry under Yue Prefecture. East to Laitong Bastion, 33 li; west to Tongjin Bastion, 50 li; south to Xunhua City, 110 li; north to the Yellow River, 20 li. Huaiqiang City was recovered by Wang Hou in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Nanchuan Fort, 60 li; west to Xunhua City, 65 li; south to Tao Prefecture border, over 170 li. North to Anjiang Fort, 170 li.
295
來羌城,崇寧三年,王厚收復。 東至安鄉關七十里,西至大通城界三十八里,南至南川界四十八里,北至黃河二十里。
Laiqiang City was recovered by Wang Hou in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Anxiang Pass, 70 li; west to Datong City border, 38 li; south to Nanchuan border, 48 li; north to the Yellow River, 20 li.
296
講朱城,元符二年,洮西安撫司收復河南講朱、一公、錯鑿、當標、彤撒、東迎六城,尋棄之。 崇寧二年,再收復。 除一公改循化城,當標改安疆砦,餘四城皆未詳。 按:講朱、錯鑿、一公、當標皆在河州之南,元符二年,邊廝波結先以此四城來降,未幾,王贍乃進據之。
Jiangzhu City: in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) the Taoxi office recovered six south-bank cities—Jiangzhu, Yigong, Cuozao, Dangbiao, Tongsa, and Dongying—then abandoned them. Recovered again in the second year of Chongning (1103). Yigong became Xunhua City and Dangbiao became Anjiang Fort; the other four cities remain unclear. Note: Jiangzhu, Cuozao, Yigong, and Dangbiao lay south of Hezhou; in Yuanfu 2 (1099) Biansibo surrendered them, then Wang Zhan occupied them.
297
錯鑿城,彤撒城,東迎城,寧河砦,崇寧四年,已升寧河砦為縣,別有寧河砦。 東至定羌城三十里,西至河州四十五里,南至通會關三十里,北至河州界二十里。
Cuozao, Tongsa, and Dongying cities and Ninghe Fort—in the fourth year of Chongning (1105) Ninghe Fort became a county, yet a separate Ninghe Fort remained. East to Dingqiang City, 30 li; west to He Prefecture, 45 li; south to Tonghui Pass, 30 li; north to He Prefecture border, 20 li.
298
來同堡,舊名甘撲堡,崇寧三年築,賜今名。 東至南川砦九十里,西至安疆砦三十五里,南至懷羌城三十五里,北至來羌城三十里。
Laitong Bastion, formerly Ganpu Bastion, was built in the third year of Chongning (1104) and named. East to Nanchuan Fort, 90 li; west to Anjiang Fort, 35 li; south to Huaiqiang City, 35 li; north to Laiqiang City, 30 li.
299
通津堡,舊名南達堡,崇寧三年賜今名。 東至安疆砦四十五里,西至大通城界二十五里,南至循化城一百三十里,北至大通城界二十里。
Tongjin Bastion, formerly Nanda Bastion, was named in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Anjiang Fort, 45 li; west to Datong City border, 25 li; south to Xunhua City, 130 li; north to Datong City border, 20 li.
300
南山堡,《元豐九域志》屬原州綏寧縣。
Nanshan Bastion—see Yuanfeng Jiuyu Zhi: it belonged to Suining County, Yuanzhou.
301
安鄉關,舊城橋關,元符三年賜名。 東至京玉關界四十里,西至臨灘堡四十里,南至河州界三十五里,北至安川堡界一十五里。
Anxiang Pass, formerly Chengqiao Pass, was named in the third year of Yuanfu (1100). East to Jingyu Pass border, 40 li; west to Lintan Bastion, 40 li; south to He Prefecture border, 35 li; north to Anchuan Bastion border, 15 li.
302
臨灘堡。 東至安鄉關四十里,西至古雞山二十里,南至南川砦界二十里,北至黃河四十里。 鞏州,下。 本通遠軍。 熙甯五年,以秦州古渭砦為軍。 崇寧三年,升為州。 崇寧戶四千八百七十八,口一萬一千八百五十七。 貢麝香。 縣三:隴西,元祐五年增置。
Lintan Bastion. East to Anxiang Pass, 40 li; west to Ancient Chicken Mountain, 20 li; south to Nanchuan Fort border, 20 li; north to the Yellow River, 40 li. Gong Prefecture, lower grade. Formerly Tongyuan Army. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Guwei Fort of Qinzhou became an army. In the third year of Chongning (1104) it became a prefecture. Chongning-era registered households: 4,878; mouths: 11,857. Tribute of musk. Three counties: Longxi, added in the fifth year of Yuanyou (1090).
303
永甯,寧遠。 崇寧三年,升永寧砦為縣,又升寧遠砦為縣。 城一:定西。 元豐四年,以蘭州西使城為定西城。 五年,改定西城為通遠軍,以汝遮堡為定西城,屬通遠軍。 崇寧二年,廢定西城管下熨斗平堡,通西砦管下榆木岔堡,並安西城。 別見「蘭州」。 東至龜兒觜鎮六十五里,西至龕穀堡一百一十五里,南至通西砦四十六里,北至安西城二十七里。 砦六:熙甯五年,割秦州永甯、寧遠、威遠、通渭、熟羊、來遠六砦隸軍。 六年,置鹽川砦。 八年,廢威遠砦為鎮。 元豐五年,收通西砦。 七年,廢來遠砦為鎮,屬永寧。 崇寧五年,通渭縣復為砦,未詳何年以砦為縣。
Yongning and Ningyuan. In the third year of Chongning (1104) Yongning and Ningyuan forts became counties. One city: Dingxi. In the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) Lanzhou's Western Envoy City became Dingxi City. In the fifth year (1082) Dingxi City became Tongyuan Army and Ruzhe Bastion became Dingxi City under it. In the second year of Chongning (1103) Yidouping (Dingxi) and Yumucha (Tongxi) bastions were abolished and merged into Ancheng City. See the entry under Lan Prefecture. East to Guierzui Town, 65 li; west to Qianugu Bastion, 115 li; south to Tongxi Fort, 46 li; north to Ancheng City, 27 li. Six forts: in the fifth year of Xining (1072) Yongning, Ningyuan, Weiyuan, Tongwei, Shuyang, and Laiyuan were transferred from Qinzhou to the army. In the sixth year of Xining (1073) Yanchuan Fort was founded. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) Weiyuan Fort became a town. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082) Tongxi Fort was recovered. In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084) Laiyuan Fort became a town under Yongning. In the fifth year of Chongning (1106) Tongwei County reverted to a fort; when it had become a county is unclear.
304
永甯,寧遠,崇寧三年,與永寧同升為縣。
Yongning and Ningyuan—in the third year of Chongning (1104) both were promoted to counties.
305
通渭,東至甘泉城五十五里,西至鞏州六十四里,南至來遠鎮一百里,北至甘泉城界六十里。
Tongwei: east to Gancheng City, 55 li; west to Gong Prefecture, 64 li; south to Laiyuan Town, 100 li; north to Gancheng City border, 60 li.
306
熟羊,鹽川,熙寧六年九月置砦,後改為鎮。
Shuyang and Yanchuan—the fort was founded in the ninth month of the sixth year of Xining (1073); later became a town.
307
通西。 東至甘泉城一百二十里,西至熟羊砦七十里,南至三岔堡四十八里,北至定西砦四十八里。
Tongxi. East to Gancheng City, 120 li; west to Shuyang Fort, 70 li; south to Sancha Bastion, 48 li; north to Dingxi Fort, 48 li.
308
三岔,舊堡,熙寧四年置。
Sancha, an older bastion, was founded in the fourth year of Xining (1071).
309
榆木岔,崇寧二年廢。
Yumucha was abolished in the second year of Chongning (1103).
310
熨斗平,崇寧二年廢。
Yidouping was abolished in the second year of Chongning (1103).
311
者達堡,秦州,熙寧五年改古渭砦為通遠軍,廢者達、本當、七麻堡。 今通渭乃領七麻堡,不知何年復置者達、本當堡。
Zheda Bastion, Qinzhou—in the fifth year of Xining (1072) Guwei became Tongyuan Army and Zheda, Bendang, and Qima bastions were abolished. Today Tongwei holds Qima Bastion; when Zheda and Bendang were restored is unknown.
312
七麻堡,本當堡,撲麻龍堡。
Qima, Bendang, and Pomalong bastions.
313
岷州,下,和政郡,團練。 熙寧六年收復。 崇甯戶四萬五百七十,口六萬七千七百三十一。 貢甘草。 縣三:祐川,唐縣。 崇寧三年復。
Min Prefecture, lower grade, Hezheng Commandery, under regimentation. Recovered in the sixth year of Xining (1073). Chongning-era registered households: 40,570; mouths: 67,731. Tribute of licorice root. Three counties: Youchuan, a Tang county. Restored in the third year of Chongning (1104).
314
大潭,中。 建隆三年,合良恭、大潭兩鎮置縣,隸秦州。 熙甯七年,自秦州來隸。 長道。 緊,熙寧七年,自秦州來隸。
Datan, middle grade. In the third year of Jianlong (962) Liangong and Datan towns were merged into a county under Qin Prefecture. In the seventh year of Xining (1074) it transferred from Qin Prefecture. Changdao. Congested grade; in the seventh year of Xining (1074) it transferred from Qin Prefecture.
315
砦五:秦州臨江砦,熙寧六年,割隸州。 七年,置荔川、𢇲川、閭川,又置宕昌。
Five forts: Linjiang Fort of Qinzhou—in the sixth year of Xining (1073) it was transferred to the prefecture. In the seventh year (1074) Lichuan, Mizichuan, and Lüchuan were founded, and Dangchang was added.
316
遮羊,谷藏,並熙寧七年置。
Zheyang and Gucang—both founded in the seventh year of Xining (1074).
317
鐵城。 熙寧十年置。
Tiecheng. Founded in the tenth year of Xining (1077).
318
監一:滔山。 熙寧九年置,鑄鐵錢。
One directorate: Taoshan. Founded in the ninth year of Xining (1076); it cast iron coin.
319
蘭州,下,金城郡,軍事。 元豐四年收復。 崇寧戶三百九十五,口九百八十一。 貢甘草。 縣一:蘭泉。 崇寧三年置,倚郭。
Lan Prefecture, lower grade, Jincheng Commandery, under military administration. Recovered in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081). Chongning-era registered households: 395; mouths: 981. Tribute of licorice root. One county: Lanquan. Founded in the third year of Chongning (1104) as an attached county.
320
砦一:元豐四年,置龕谷、吹龍二砦。 七年,割吹龍屬阿千堡。
One fort: in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) Qianugu and Chuilong forts were founded. In the seventh year (1084) Chuilong was attached to Aqian Bastion.
321
龕穀。 元祐七年廢。 紹聖三年,復修為堡。 東至定遠砦一百里,西至阿千堡七十里,南至通穀堡一百二十里,北至定遠城三十里。
Qianugu. Abolished in the seventh year of Yuanyou (1092). In the third year of Shaosheng (1096) it was restored as a bastion. East to Dingyuan Fort, 100 li; west to Aqian Bastion, 70 li; south to Tonggu Bastion, 120 li; north to Dingyuan City, 30 li.
322
堡二:元豐四年,置皋蘭堡、鞏哥關。 五年,置西關、勝如、質孤堡。 六年,改鞏哥關作東關堡,廢西關、勝如、質孤堡,置阿千堡。 七年,廢皋蘭堡。 元祐五年,復修勝如、質孤二堡,尋廢。
Two bastions: in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) Gaolan Bastion and Gonge Pass were founded. In the fifth year (1082) Xiguan, Shengru, and Zhigu bastions were founded. In the sixth year (1083) Gonge Pass became Dongguan Bastion; Xiguan, Shengru, and Zhigu were abolished and Aqian Bastion was founded. In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084) Gaolan Bastion was abolished. In the fifth year of Yuanyou (1090) Shengru and Zhigu bastions were restored and soon abolished again.
323
東關,東至質孤堡三十六里,西至蘭州一十八里,南至屈金支山三十里,北至黃河不及裏。
Dongguan: east to Zhigu Bastion, 36 li; west to Lan Prefecture, 18 li; south to Qujinzhi Mountain, 30 li; north to the Yellow River, under 1 li.
324
阿千。 有阿千水。 東至屈金支山二十五里,西至西關堡界二十里,南至臨洮堡七十里,北至蘭州界三十七里。 定西城,元豐四年,以蘭州西使城為定西城。 五年,改定西城為通遠軍,以汝遮堡為定西城,屬通遠軍。 別見「鞏州」。
Aqian. It has the Aqian River. East to Qujinzhi Mountain, 25 li; west to Xiguan Bastion border, 20 li; south to Lintao Bastion, 70 li; north to Lan Prefecture border, 37 li. Dingxi City: in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081) Lanzhou's Western Envoy City became Dingxi City. In the fifth year (1082) Dingxi City became Tongyuan Army and Ruzhe Bastion became Dingxi City under it. See the entry under Gong Prefecture.
325
定遠城,元祐七年築,舊名李諾平,本龕穀砦,因地窄及無水,故廢之,改築為定遠軍城。 東至安西城八十里,西至東關堡五十里,南至龕穀堡三十里,北至黃河一百七里。
Dingyuan City: built in the seventh year of Yuanyou (1092), formerly Linuoping at Qianugu Fort—abandoned for lack of space and water, then rebuilt as Dingyuan Army city. East to Ancheng City, 80 li; west to Dongguan Bastion, 50 li; south to Qianugu Bastion, 30 li; north to the Yellow River, 107 li.
326
金城關,紹聖四年建築,南距蘭州約二里。 崇甯三年,王厚乞移置斫龍穀口,不行。
Jincheng Pass, built in the fourth year of Shaosheng (1097), about 2 li south of Lan Prefecture. In the third year of Chongning (1104) Wang Hou asked to move it to Zhuolong Valley Mouth; the request was denied.
327
京玉關,元符三年賜名,本號把拶橋。 東至西關堡四十里,西至通川堡四十里,南至臨洮堡一百三十九里,北至曺猪六嶺分界三十里。
Jingyu Pass, named in the third year of Yuanfu (1100), was formerly Bazha Bridge. East to Xiguan Bastion, 40 li; west to Tongchuan Bastion, 40 li; south to Lintao Bastion, 139 li; north to Caozhu Six Ridges border, 30 li.
328
通川堡。 元符三年,自京玉關至囉栎兀抹通城中路鏹廝狐川新築堡,賜名,尋棄之。 崇寧二年,再收復。 東至京玉關四十里,西至通湟砦四十里,南至圓子堡約九里,北至曺猪六嶺分界八十里。 別見「樂州」。
Tongchuan Bastion. In the third year of Yuanfu (1100) a bastion on the Jingyu–Luoliewumu middle route at Qiangsihu River was named and soon abandoned. Recovered again in the second year of Chongning (1103). East to Jingyu Pass, 40 li; west to Tongtun Fort, 40 li; south to Yuanzi Bastion, about 9 li; north to Caozhu Six Ridges border, 80 li. See the entry under Yue Prefecture.
329
洮州。 唐末陷於吐蕃,號臨洮城。 熙寧五年,詔以熙、河、洮、岷、通遠軍為一路,時未得洮州。 元符二年得之,尋棄不守。 大觀二年收復,改臨洮城仍舊為洮州。 三年,升團練。 東至岷州界一百一十三里,西至喬家族生界二百里,南至魯黎族生界一百五里,北至河州界一百二十里。 通岷砦。 東至鐸龍橋六十七里,西至洮州四十里,南至洮河二十里,北至熙州界五十五里。
Tao Prefecture. At the end of the Tang it fell to Tibet and was called Lintao City. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) an edict formed a circuit of Xi, He, Tao, Min, and Tongyuan Army; Tao Prefecture was not yet held. Taken in the second year of Yuanfu (1099); soon abandoned. Recovered in the second year of Daguan (1108); Lintao City was restored as Tao Prefecture. In the third year of Daguan (1109) it was raised to regimentation status. East to Min Prefecture border, 113 li; west to Qiao clan raw border, 200 li; south to Luli clan raw border, 105 li; north to He Prefecture border, 120 li. Tongmin Fort. East to Duolong Bridge, 67 li; west to Tao Prefecture, 40 li; south to the Tao River, 20 li; north to Xi Prefecture border, 55 li.
330
廓州,元符二年,以廓州為寧塞城。 崇寧三年棄之,是年收復,仍為廓州。 城下置一縣,五年罷。 大觀三年,為防禦。 東至寧塞砦一十七里,西至同波北堡不及裏,南至黃河不及裏,北至膚公城界十五里。 膚公城,舊名結囉城,崇寧三年收復,後改今名。 王厚云:結囉城至廓州約三十餘里。 東至來賓城界一百三里,西至懷和砦界五十七里,南至同波北堡界一十三里,北至綏平堡界二十五里。
Kuo Prefecture: in the second year of Yuanfu (1099) it became Ningsai City. Abandoned in the third year of Chongning (1104); recovered that year and restored as Kuo Prefecture. One county was established at the seat; abolished in the fifth year (1106). In the third year of Daguan (1109) it became a defense command. East to Ningsai Fort, 17 li; west to Tongbo North Bastion, under 1 li; south to the Yellow River, under 1 li; north to Fugong City border, 15 li. Fugong City, formerly Jieluo City, was recovered in the third year of Chongning (1104) and later renamed. Wang Hou wrote: Jieluo City lay about 30 li from Kuo Prefecture. East to Laibin City border, 103 li; west to Huaihe Fort border, 57 li; south to Tongbo North Bastion border, 13 li; north to Suiping Bastion border, 25 li.
331
綏平堡,舊名保敦谷,崇寧三年興築,賜名。 東至保塞砦界二十里,西至清平砦界二十里,南至膚公城界二十里,北至保塞砦界一十七里。
Suiping Bastion, formerly Baodun Valley, was built and named in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Baosai Fort border, 20 li; west to Qingping Fort border, 20 li; south to Fugong City border, 20 li; north to Baosai Fort border, 17 li.
332
米川城,舊米川縣,崇寧三年修築。 王厚云:米川沿河西至廓州約六十里,過河取正路至結囉城約三程,本城至廓州約三十餘里。
Michuan City, formerly Michuan County, was repaired in the third year of Chongning (1104). Wang Hou wrote: Michuan lay about 60 li downriver west of Kuo Prefecture; the direct river crossing to Jieluo was about three marches; Michuan itself was about 30 li from Kuo.
333
寧塞砦,東至河北堡界四十五里,西至廓州巡檢界一十三里,南至黃河一十五里,北至龍支城界五十里。
East to Hebei Bastion border, 45 li; west to Kuo Prefecture inspection border, 13 li; south to the Yellow River, 15 li; north to Longzhi City border, 50 li.
334
同波堡。 東至廓州巡檢界一十里,西至膚公城界一十五里,南至黃河不及裏,北至膚公城一十五里。
Tongbo Bastion. East to Kuo Prefecture inspection border, 10 li; west to Fugong City border, 15 li; south to the Yellow River, under 1 li; north to Fugong City, 15 li.
335
樂州。 舊邈川城,元符二年收復,建為湟州,建中靖國元年棄之。 崇寧二年又復。 三年,置倚郭縣,五年罷。 大觀三年,加向德軍節度。 宣和元年,改為樂州。 東至把拶宗六十里,西至龍支城界六十里,南至來羌城界一百四十里,北至界首賒栎兀嶺一百一十里。 通湟砦,故囉栎兀抹通城,元符二年收復,三年賜名。 東至通川堡四十里,西至湟州三十五里,南至安隴砦二十五里,北至臨宗砦界六十里。 別見「蘭州」。
Yue Prefecture. Formerly Miaochuan City; recovered in Yuanfu 2 (1099) as Tang Prefecture; abandoned in Jianzhong Jingguo 1 (1101). Recovered again in the second year of Chongning (1103). In the third year (1104) an attached county was founded; abolished in the fifth year (1106). In the third year of Daguan (1109) it received the Xiangde Army jiedushi circuit. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) it became Yue Prefecture. East to Bazha Zong, 60 li; west to Longzhi City border, 60 li; south to Laiqiang City border, 140 li; north to the frontier Sheliaowu Ridge, 110 li. Tongtun Fort, formerly Luoliewumu Tongcheng, was recovered in Yuanfu 2 (1099) and named in the third year (1100). East to Tongchuan Bastion, 40 li; west to Tang Prefecture, 35 li; south to Anlong Fort, 25 li; north to Linzong Fort border, 60 li. See the entry under Lan Prefecture.
336
寧洮砦,故瓦吹砦,元符二年收復,三年賜名。 東至通湟砦四十五里,西至來賓城一十七里,南至來賓城界二十里,北至安隴砦界一十七里。
Ningtao Fort, formerly Wachui Fort, was recovered in Yuanfu 2 (1099) and named in the third year (1100). East to Tongtun Fort, 45 li; west to Laibin City, 17 li; south to Laibin City border, 20 li; north to Anlong Fort border, 17 li.
337
安隴砦,故隴朱黑城,元符二年收復,三年賜名。 東至赤沙嶺三十里,西至麻宗山腳二十五里,南至鞏藏嶺三十五里,北至湟州四十五里。
Anlong Fort, formerly Longzhuhei City, was recovered in Yuanfu 2 (1099) and named in the third year (1100). East to Chisha Ridge, 30 li; west to the foot of Mazong Mountain, 25 li; south to Gongzang Ridge, 35 li; north to Tang Prefecture, 45 li.
338
安川堡,故ヰ哥堡,在巴金嶺上,元符二年收復,三年賜名。 東至湟州界七十里,西至來賓城界四十里,南至安鄉關三十里,北至寧川堡四十里。
Anchuan Bastion, formerly Mige Bastion on Bajin Ridge, was recovered in Yuanfu 2 (1099) and named in the third year (1100). East to Tang Prefecture border, 70 li; west to Laibin City border, 40 li; south to Anxiang Pass, 30 li; north to Ningchuan Bastion, 40 li.
339
甯川堡,元符二年收復,三年賜名,尋棄之。 崇寧二年,再收復。
Ningchuan Bastion was recovered and named in Yuanfu 2–3 (1099–1100), then abandoned. Recovered again in the second year of Chongning (1103).
340
綏遠關,舊名灑金平,崇寧二年建築,賜今名。 東至湟州二十里,西至勝宗穀口三十里,南至麻宗山腳五十五里,北至丁星原四十里。
Suiyuan Pass, formerly Sajinping, was built and named in the second year of Chongning (1103). East to Tang Prefecture, 20 li; west to Shengzhong Valley Mouth, 30 li; south to the foot of Mazong Mountain, 55 li; north to Dingxing Plain, 40 li.
341
來賓城,舊名曺猪當川,崇寧三年賜名。 東至安川堡分界七十里,西至青丹穀三十里,南至黃河一十里,北至安隴砦七十里。
Laibin City, formerly Caozhu Dangchuan, was named in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Anchuan Bastion border, 70 li; west to Qingdangu, 30 li; south to the Yellow River, 10 li; north to Anlong Fort, 70 li.
342
大通城,舊名達南城,東至通津堡界十五里,西至菊花河六十里,南至撲水原二十一里,北至寧川堡界一十五里。
Datong City, formerly Danan City: east to Tongjin Bastion border, 15 li; west to Juhua River, 60 li; south to Pushui Plain, 21 li; north to Ningchuan Bastion border, 15 li.
343
循化城,舊名一公城,別見「河州」。 東至懷羌城四十五里,西至積石軍界一百餘里,南至下喬家族地分一百餘里,北至來同堡六十五里。
Xunhua City, formerly Yigong City—see He Prefecture. East to Huaiqiang City, 45 li; west to Jishi Army border, over 100 li; south to Lower Qiao clan lands, over 100 li; north to Laitong Bastion, 65 li.
344
安疆砦,舊名當標砦,與大通、循化皆崇寧二年改。 別見「河州」。 東至來同堡三十三里,西至通津堡五十里,南至循化城一百一十里,北至黃河二十里。
Anjiang Fort, formerly Dangbiao Fort—like Datong and Xunhua, renamed in the second year of Chongning (1103). See the entry under He Prefecture. East to Laitong Bastion, 33 li; west to Tongjin Bastion, 50 li; south to Xunhua City, 110 li; north to the Yellow River, 20 li.
345
德固砦,舊名勝鐸谷,崇寧三年築五百步城,後賜名德固砦。 東至綏遠關界一十里,西至龍支城界二十里,南至渴驢嶺一十里,北至清江山腳二十里。
Degu Fort, formerly Shengduo Valley, received a 500-pace walled town in the third year of Chongning (1104) and was named Degu Fort. East to Suiyuan Pass border, 10 li; west to Longzhi City border, 20 li; south to Kelü Ridge, 10 li; north to the foot of Qingjiang Mountain, 20 li.
346
臨宗砦,崇寧三年賜名。 南宗堡稍南一十五里乳駱河之西。 東至三諾鞏哥嶺五十餘里,西至丁星原約三十餘里,南至湟州分界二十一里,北至界首抹牟嶺七十里。
Linzong Fort was named in the third year of Chongning (1104). Fifteen li slightly south of Nanzong Bastion, west of the Ruluo River. East to Sannuo Gonge Ridge, over 50 li; west to Dingxing Plain, about 30 li; south to Tang Prefecture border, 21 li; north to the frontier Momou Ridge, 70 li.
347
通川堡,崇寧二年,王厚收復,系湟州管下。 別見「蘭州」。 東至京玉關四十里,西至通湟砦四十里,南至圓子堡約九里,北至曺猪六嶺分界八十里。
Tongchuan Bastion was recovered by Wang Hou in the second year of Chongning (1103) under Tang Prefecture. See the entry under Lan Prefecture. East to Jingyu Pass, 40 li; west to Tongtun Fort, 40 li; south to Yuanzi Bastion, about 9 li; north to Caozhu Six Ridges border, 80 li.
348
南宗堡,元符二年,與囉栎兀抹通城同收復,尋棄之。 後再收復。
Nanzong Bastion: recovered with Luoliewumu Tongcheng in Yuanfu 2 (1099), then abandoned. Later recovered again.
349
峽口堡。 與通川、南宗堡皆崇甯二年王厚收復。
Xiakou Bastion. Together with Tongchuan and Nanzong bastions—all recovered by Wang Hou in the second year of Chongning (1103).
350
西寧州。 舊青唐城。 元符二年,隴拶降,建為鄯州,仍為隴右節度,三年棄之。 崇寧三年收復,建隴右都護府,改鄯州為西寧州,又置倚郭縣。 賜郡名曰西平,升中都督府。 三年,加賓德軍節度。 五年,罷倚郭縣。 東至保塞砦五十七里,西至寧西城四十里,南至清平砦五十里,北至宣威城五十里。 龍支城,舊宗哥城,元符二年改今名,尋棄之。 崇寧三年收復。 東至德固砦界一十八里,西至保塞砦藥邦硤二十二里,南至廓州界分水嶺四十里,北至習令波族分界八十五里。
Xining Prefecture. Formerly Qingtang City. In Yuanfu 2 (1099) Longzha surrendered; Shan Prefecture was founded as Longyou jiedushi; abandoned in the third year (1100). Recovered in the third year of Chongning (1104); the Longyou Protectorate was founded; Shan became Xining Prefecture with an attached county. The commandery name Xiping was granted; it was raised to Central Capital Area Command. In the third year (1104) it received the Binde Army jiedushi circuit. In the fifth year (1106) the attached county was abolished. East to Baosai Fort, 57 li; west to Ningxi City, 40 li; south to Qingping Fort, 50 li; north to Xuanwei City, 50 li. Longzhi City, formerly Zongge City, was renamed in Yuanfu 2 (1099), then abandoned. Recovered in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Degu Fort border, 18 li; west to Baosai Fort at Yaobang Gorge, 22 li; south to Kuo Prefecture watershed border, 40 li; north to Xilingbo clan border, 85 li.
351
寧西城,舊名林金城,改今名。 東至湯廝甘二十里,西至廝哥羅川一百里,南至京雕嶺二十里,北至金穀峗四十里。
Ningxi City, formerly Linjin City, was renamed. East to Tangsigan, 20 li; west to Sigeluochuan, 100 li; south to Jingdiao Ridge, 20 li; north to Jingu Hill, 40 li.
352
清平砦,舊名溪蘭宗堡,後改賜砦名。 東至廓州綏平堡界三十五里,西至赤嶺鐵堠子一百二十里,南至懷和砦界二十五里,北至西寧州界二十五里。
Qingping Fort, formerly Xilan Zong Bastion, later received its present fort name. East to Suiping Bastion border (Kuo Prefecture), 35 li; west to Chiling Iron Beacon, 120 li; south to Huaihe Fort border, 25 li; north to Xining Prefecture border, 25 li.
353
保塞砦,舊名安兒城。 以上城砦皆崇寧三年收復,賜名。 東至龍支城界二十二里,西至西寧州界三十里,南至廓州界二十里,北至青歸族一十五里。 宣威城,舊名{牧瓦}牛城,崇寧三年,改今名。 東至綏邊砦四十里,西至寧西城界三十五里,南至西寧州界二十五里,北至南宗嶺九十里。
Baosai Fort, formerly An'er City. All the above cities and forts were recovered and named in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Longzhi City border, 22 li; west to Xining Prefecture border, 30 li; south to Kuo Prefecture border, 20 li; north to the Qinggui clan, 15 li. Xuanwei City, formerly Guniu (Yak) City, was renamed in the third year of Chongning (1104). East to Suibian Fort, 40 li; west to Ningxi City border, 35 li; south to Xining Prefecture border, 25 li; north to Nanzong Ridge, 90 li.
354
綏邊砦,舊名宗谷,崇寧三年建築,後改今名。 東至龍支城界六十里,西至宣威城界三十里,南至西寧州界三十二里,北至乳駱河界南一里。
Suibian Fort, formerly Zonggu, was built in the third year of Chongning (1104) and later renamed. East to Longzhi City border, 60 li; west to Xuanwei City border, 30 li; south to Xining Prefecture border, 32 li; north to the Ruluo River border, 1 li south.
355
懷和砦,舊名丁令谷,崇寧三年置砦,賜名,又隸積石軍。 東至廓州界八十三里,西至青海一百三十餘里,南至順通堡界一十三里,北至清平砦界二十五里。
Huaihe Fort, formerly Dingling Valley, was founded and named in the third year of Chongning (1104) and also placed under Jishi Army. East to Kuo Prefecture border, 83 li; west to Qinghai, over 130 li; south to Shuntong Bastion border, 13 li; north to Qingping Fort border, 25 li.
356
制羌砦。 政和八年賜名。 地名曺猪氈嶺,屬西寧州。
Zhiqiang Fort. Named in the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118). At Caozhu Zhan Ridge, under Xining Prefecture.
357
震武軍。 政和六年,建築古骨龍城,賜名震武城。 未幾,改為震武軍。 不見四至,據童貫奏,古骨龍元屬湟州。 通濟橋,震武城浮橋,政和六年賜名。 善治堡,政和六年,震武城通濟橋堡賜名。
Zhenwu Army. In the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) Gugulong City was built and named Zhenwu City. Soon afterward it became Zhenwu Army. Boundaries are not recorded; Tong Guan reported that Gugulong had originally belonged to Tang (Huang) Prefecture. Tongji Bridge, Zhenwu City's pontoon bridge, was named in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116). Shanzhi Bastion: in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) Zhenwu City's Tongji Bridge bastion was named Shanzhi.
358
大同堡,本名古骨龍城應接堡,政和六年賜名。
Datong Bastion, originally Gugulong City's supporting bastion, was named in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116).
359
德通城,本瞎令古城,政和七年,劉法既解震武軍圍,建築,賜名。
Detong City, formerly Xialing Old City, was built and named in the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117) after Liu Fa relieved Zhenwu Army.
360
石門堡。 瞎令古城北,地名石門子,政和七年賜名。
Shimen Bastion. North of Xialing Old City at Shimenzi, named in the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117).
361
積石軍。 本溪哥城。 元符間,為吐蕃溪巴溫所據。 大觀二年,臧征撲哥以城降,即其地建軍。 東至廓州界八十里,西至青海一百餘里,南至蓋龍峗八十里,北至西寧州界八十里。 懷和砦,已見「西寧州」。 東至廓州界八十五里,西至青海一百三十餘里,南至順通堡界一十三里,北至清平砦界二十五里。
Jishi Army. Formerly Xige City. During Yuanfu it was held by the Tibetan Xibawen. In the second year of Daguan (1108) Zangzheng Puge surrendered the city and an army was founded there. East to Kuo Prefecture border, 80 li; west to Qinghai, over 100 li; south to Gailong Hill, 80 li; north to Xining Prefecture border, 80 li. Huaihe Fort—see Xining Prefecture. East to Kuo Prefecture border, 85 li; west to Qinghai, over 130 li; south to Shuntong Bastion border, 13 li; north to Qingping Fort border, 25 li.
362
順通堡,東至臨松堡一十二里,西至本軍一十八里,南至臨松堡二十五里,北至懷和砦界一十二里。
Shuntong Bastion: east to Linsong Bastion, 12 li; west to this army, 18 li; south to Linsong Bastion, 25 li; north to Huaihe Fort border, 12 li.
363
臨松堡。 東至廓州界五十里,西至順通堡界一十二里,南至把拶公原界約六十里,北至黃河一十五里。
Linsong Bastion. East to Kuo Prefecture border, 50 li; west to Shuntong Bastion border, 12 li; south to Bazha Gongyuan border, about 60 li; north to the Yellow River, 15 li.
364
陝西路,蓋《禹貢》雍、梁、冀、豫四州之域,而雍州全得焉。 當東井、輿鬼之分,西接羌戎,東界潼、陝,南抵蜀、漢,北際朔方。 有銅、鹽、金、鐵之產,絲、枲、林、木之饒,其民慕農桑,好稼穡。 鄮杜、南山,土地膏沃,二渠灌溉,兼有其利。 大抵誇尚氣勢,多遊俠輕薄之風,甚者好鬥輕死。 蒲、解本隸河東,故其俗頗純厚。 被邊之地,以鞍馬、射獵為事,其人勁悍而質木。 梁泉少桑麻之利,布泉、鹽酪資於他郡。 上洛多淫祀,申以科禁,故其俗稍變。 秦、隴、儀、渭、涇、原、邠、寧、鄜、延、環、慶等皆分兵屯守,以備不虞雲。
Shaanxi Circuit covered the Yugong domains of Yong, Liang, Ji, and Yu, with all of Yong. It lay in the Dongjing and Yugui astral mansions; west to Qiang and Rong, east to Tong and Shaan, south to Shu and Han, north to Shuofang. It produced copper, salt, gold, and iron; silk, hemp, forests, and timber; the people prized farming and sericulture. Fengdu and the southern hills had fertile soil; twin canals irrigated the plain. Generally they prized swagger; wandering bravado was common, and some fought readily and held life cheap. Pu and Xie, once under Hedong, kept comparatively plain and steady customs. On the frontier saddle horses and hunting dominated; the people were hardy and plain. Liangquan lacked mulberry and hemp; cloth, salt, and dairy came from other prefectures. Shangluo had many illicit shrines; legal bans shifted the customs somewhat. Qin, Long, Yi, Wei, Jing, Yuan, Bin, Ning, Fu, Yan, Huan, and Qing all kept divided garrisons against surprise.