1
福建路成都府路潼川府路利州路夔州路
Fujian Circuit; Chengdu Superior Prefecture Circuit; Tongchuan Superior Prefecture Circuit; Lizhou Circuit; and Kuizhou Circuit
2
福建路。 州六:福,建,泉,南劍,漳,汀。 軍二:邵武,興化。 縣四十七。 南渡後,升建州為府。 紹興三十二年,戶一百三十九萬五百六十五,口二百八十二萬八千八百五十二。
Fujian Circuit. It had six prefectures: Fu, Jian, Quan, Nanjian, Zhang, and Ting. It had two army commands: Shaowu and Xinghua. It had forty-seven counties. After the court moved south, Jian Prefecture was elevated to a superior prefecture. In the thirty-second year of the Shaoxing era (1162), there were 1,390,565 registered households and 2,828,852 persons.
3
福州,大都督府,長樂郡,威武軍節度。 舊領福建路鈐轄,建炎三年升帥府。 崇甯戶二十一萬一千五百五十二。 貢荔枝、鹿角菜、紫菜。 元豐貢紅花蕉布。 縣十二:閩,望。
Fuzhou: a metropolitan area command, seat of Changle commandery, and headquarters of the Weiwu Army military governorship. It had formerly headed the Fujian Circuit commission; in the third year of Jianyan (1129) it was elevated to a metropolitan command. In the Chongning era it had 211,552 registered households. Its tribute items included lychee, agar, and laver. In the Yuanfeng era its tribute included red-flower banana cloth. It had twelve counties: Min, upper-grade.
4
侯官,望。
Houguan, upper-grade.
5
福清,望。
Fuqing, upper-grade.
6
古田,望。 唐縣。 有寶興銀場、古田金坑。
Gutian, upper-grade. It was a county of the Tang. It had the Baoxing silver office and the Gutian gold pit.
7
永福,望,有黃洋、保德二銀場。
Yongfu, upper-grade, had the Huangyang and Baode silver offices.
8
長溪,望。 有玉林銀場及鹽場。 長樂,緊。 有海壇山鹽場。
Changxi, upper-grade. It had the Yulin silver office and a salt works. Changle, close-grade. It had the Haitan Mountain salt works.
9
羅源,中。 舊永貞縣。 閩清,中。
Luoyuan, middle-grade. It had formerly been Yongzhen County. Minqing, middle-grade.
10
寧德,中。 王審知時置
Ningde, middle-grade. It was established in the time of Wang Shenzhi
11
。懷安,望。 太平興國五年,析閩縣置。
Huai'an, upper-grade. In the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo (980) it was created by splitting off territory from Min County.
12
連江。 望。
Lianjiang. Upper-grade.
13
建寧府,上,本建州,建安郡。 舊軍事,端拱元年,升為建寧軍節度; 紹興三十二年,以孝宗舊邸,升府。 崇甯戶一十九萬六千五百六十六。 貢火箭、石乳、龍茶。 元豐貢龍鳳等茶、練。 縣七:建安,望。 漢縣。 有北苑茶焙、龍焙監庫及石舍、永興、丁地三銀場。
Jianning Superior Prefecture, upper rank: formerly Jian Prefecture and seat of Jian'an commandery. Formerly a military prefecture; in the first year of Duangong (988) it became the seat of the Jianning Army military governorship; in the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1162), because it had been Emperor Xiaozong's former residence, it was elevated to superior-prefecture status. In the Chongning era it had 196,566 registered households. Its tribute items included fire-arrows, stalactite, and dragon tea. In the Yuanfeng era its tribute included dragon-phoenix tea and other teas, as well as silk floss. It had seven counties: Jian'an, upper-grade. It was a county of the Han. It had the Beiyuan tea processing facility, the Longbei supervisory warehouse, and the Shishe, Yongxing, and Dingdi silver offices.
14
浦城,望。 有餘生、蕉溪、斤竹三銀場。
Pucheng, upper-grade. It had the Yusheng, Jiaoxi, and Jinzhu silver offices.
15
嘉禾,望。 本建陽縣。 有瞿嶺四銀場。 景定元年改今名。
Jiahe, upper-grade. It had formerly been Jianyang County. It had the four silver offices of Quling. In the first year of Jingding (1260) it received its present name.
16
松溪,緊。
Songxi, close-grade.
17
崇安,望。 淳化五年,升崇安場為縣。
Chong'an, upper-grade. In the fifth year of Chunhua (994) Chong'an Station was elevated to county status.
18
政和,緊。 咸平三年,升關隸鎮為縣。 政和五年,改關隸為政和縣。 有天受銀場。
Zhenghe, close-grade. In the third year of Xianping (1000) Guanli Town was elevated to county status. In the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115) Guanli was renamed Zhenghe County. It had the Tianshou silver office.
19
甌寧。 望。 熙寧三年廢,元祐四年復。
Ouning. Upper-grade. It was abolished in the third year of Xining (1070) and restored in the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089).
20
監一:豐國。 咸平二年置,鑄銅錢。
It had one mint: Fengguo. Established in the second year of Xianping (999), it cast copper coin.
21
南安,中。
Nan'an, middle-grade.
22
同安,中。 有安仁、上下馬欄、莊阪四鹽場。
Tong'an, middle-grade. It had four salt works: Anren, Shangxia Malan, and Zhuangban.
23
惠安,望。 太平興國六年,析晉江置縣。 有鹽亭一百二十九。
Hui'an, upper-grade. In the sixth year of Taiping Xingguo (981) it was created by splitting off territory from Jinjiang. It had 129 salt pavilions.
24
永春,中。 閩桃源縣,有倚洋一鐵場。
Yongchun, middle-grade. It was a Min-Taoyuan county and had the Yiyang iron office.
25
安溪,下。 有青陽鐵場。
Anxi, lower-grade. It had the Qingyang iron office.
26
德化。 下。 有赤水鐵場。
Dehua. Lower-grade. It had the Chishui iron office.
27
南劍州,上,劍浦郡,軍事。 太平興國四年,加「南」字。 崇甯戶一十一萬九千五百六十一。 貢土茴香。 元豐貢茶。 縣五:劍浦,緊。 舊龍津縣,南唐改。 有大演、石城二銀場,雷、大熟等五茶焙。
Nanjian Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Jianpu commandery and under military administration. In the fourth year of Taiping Xingguo (979) the prefix "Nan" was added to its name. In the Chongning era it had 119,561 registered households. Its tribute included native fennel. In the Yuanfeng era its tribute included tea. It had five counties: Jianpu, close-grade. It had formerly been Longjin County and was renamed under the Southern Tang. It had the Dayan and Shicheng silver offices, and five tea processing facilities including Lei and Dashu.
28
將樂,上。 太平興國四年,自建州來隸。 有石牌、安福二銀場。
Jiangle, upper rank. In the fourth year of Taiping Xingguo (979) it was transferred from Jian Prefecture to this jurisdiction. It had the Shipai and Anfu silver offices.
29
順昌,上。 南唐升永順場為縣。 沙,中。 有龍泉銀場。
Shunchang, upper rank. The Southern Tang elevated Yongshun Station to county status. Sha, middle-grade. It had the Longquan silver office.
30
尤溪。 上。 有尤溪,寶應等九銀場。
Youxi. Upper rank. It had nine silver offices, including Youxi and Baoying.
31
漳州,下,漳浦郡,軍事。 崇寧戶一十萬四百六十九。 貢甲香、鮫魚皮。 縣四:龍溪,望。 有吳慣、沐犢、中柵三鹽場。
Zhangzhou, lower rank: seat of Zhangpu commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 100,469 registered households. Its tribute items included eaglewood and sharkskin. It had four counties: Longxi, upper-grade. It had the Wuguan, Mudu, and Zhongzha salt works.
32
漳浦,望。 有黃敦鹽場。
Zhangpu, upper-grade. It had the Huangdun salt works.
33
龍岩,望。 有大濟、寶興二銀場。
Longyan, upper-grade. It had the Daji and Baoxing silver offices.
34
長泰。 望。 太平興國五年,自泉州來隸。
Changtai. Upper-grade. In the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo (980) it was transferred from Quan Prefecture to this jurisdiction.
35
汀州,下,臨汀郡,軍事。 淳化五年,以上杭、武平二場並為縣,元符元年,析長汀、寧化置清流縣。 崇甯戶八萬一千四百五十四。 貢蠟燭。 縣五:長汀望。 有上寶錫場,歸禾、拔口二銀務,莒溪鐵務。
Ting Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Linting commandery and under military administration. In the fifth year of Chunhua (994) the Shanghang and Wuping stations were both elevated to counties, and in the first year of Yuanfu (1098) Qingliu County was carved out of Changting and Ninghua. In the Chongning era it had 81,454 registered households. Its tribute included wax candles. It had five counties: Changting, upper-grade. It had the Shangbao tin office, the Guihe and Bakou silver offices, and the Juxi iron office.
36
寧化,望。 有龍門新舊二銀坑。 上杭,上。 有鐘寮金場。 天聖二年,徙治鐘寮場東,乾道四年徙治郭下。
Ninghua, upper-grade. It had the old and new Longmen silver pits. Shanghang, upper rank. It had the Zhongliao gold office. In the second year of Tiansheng (1024) the county seat was moved east of Zhongliao station, and in the fourth year of Qiandao (1168) it was moved to the walled city.
37
武平,上。
Wuping, upper rank.
38
清流。 南渡後,增縣一:蓮城。 本長汀蓮城堡,紹興三年升縣。
Qingliu. After the court moved south, one county was added: Liancheng. It had originally been Liancheng Fort in Changting County and was promoted to county status in the third year of Shaoxing (1133).
39
邵武軍,同下州。 太平興國五年,以建州邵武縣建為軍,仍以歸化、建寧二縣來屬。 崇甯戶八萬七千五百九十四。 貢糸寧。 縣四:邵武,望。 有黃土等三鹽場,龍須銅場,寶積等三鐵場。
Shaowu Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo (980) it was established as an army command from Shaowu County of Jian Prefecture, with Guihua and Jianning counties also placed under its jurisdiction. In the Chongning era it had 87,594 registered households. Its tribute included sining silk. It had four counties: Shaowu, upper-grade. It had three salt works including Huangtu, the Longxu copper office, and three iron offices including Baoji.
40
光澤,望。 太平興國六年,析邵武置縣。 有太平銀場、新安鐵場。
Guangze, upper-grade. In the sixth year of Taiping Xingguo (981) it was established as a county by splitting off from Shaowu. It had the Taiping silver office and the Xin'an iron office.
41
泰寧,望。 南唐歸化縣。 元祐元年,改為泰寧。 有鹈累磜金場、江源銀場。
Taining, upper-grade. It had been Guihua County under the Southern Tang. In the first year of Yuanyou (1086) it was renamed Taining. It had the Tiloiqi gold office and the Jiangyuan silver office.
42
建寧。 望。 有龍門等三銀場。
Jianning. Upper-grade. It had three silver offices, including Longmen.
43
興化軍,同下州。 太平興國四年,以泉州遊洋、百丈二鎮地置太平軍,尋改。 戶六萬三千一百五十七,貢綿、葛布。 縣三:莆田,望。 自泉州與仙遊同來隸。 仙遊,望。
Xinghua Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the fourth year of Taiping Xingguo (979) Taiping Army Command was established from the territories of Youyang and Baizhang in Quan Prefecture and was soon renamed. It had 63,157 registered households, and its tribute included cotton and ramie cloth. It had three counties: Putian, upper-grade. It was transferred from Quan Prefecture together with Xianyou to this jurisdiction. Xianyou, upper-grade.
44
興化。 中。 太平興國四年,析莆田置縣。
Xinghua. Middle-grade. In the fourth year of Taiping Xingguo (979) it was established as a county by splitting off from Putian.
45
福建路,蓋古閩越之地。 其地東南際海,西北多峻嶺抵江。 王氏竊據垂五十年,三分其地。 宋初,盡復之。 有銀、銅、葛越之產,茶、鹽、海物之饒。 民安土樂業,川源浸灌,田疇膏沃,無凶年之憂。 而土地迫狹,生籍繁夥; 雖磽確之地,耕耨殆盡,畝直浸貴,故多田訟。 其俗信鬼尚祀,重浮屠之教,與江南、二浙略同。 然多向學,喜講誦,好為文辭,登科第者尤多。
Fujian Circuit was essentially the territory of ancient Minyue. Its land bordered the sea to the southeast, while in the northwest steep peaks rose to meet the rivers. The Wang clan held it by force for nearly fifty years and divided the region among themselves. At the beginning of the Song dynasty the region was fully recovered. It produced silver, copper, and Ge Yue cloth, and was rich in tea, salt, and marine goods. The people were content in their homes and secure in their livelihoods; streams irrigated the fields, the farmland was rich and fertile, and there was little fear of famine. Yet the land was narrow and cramped, and the registered population was very large; Even barren and stony ground was nearly all under cultivation, land prices steadily rose, and lawsuits over fields were common. Local custom believed in spirits and honored sacrifice, placed great weight on Buddhism, and was broadly similar to Jiangnan and the two Zhe regions. Yet many pursued learning, delighted in lecturing and recitation, loved literary composition, and an especially large number passed the civil examinations.
46
成都府路。 府一:成都。 州十二:眉,蜀,彭,綿,漢,嘉,邛,簡,黎,雅,茂,威。 軍二:永康,石泉。 監一:仙井。 縣五十八。 南渡後,府三:成都,崇慶,嘉定。 州十一:眉,彭,綿,漢,邛,黎,雅,茂,簡,威,隆。 軍二:永康,石泉。 淳熙二年,戶二百五十八萬,口七百四十二萬。
Chengdu Superior Prefecture Circuit. It had one superior prefecture: Chengdu. It had twelve prefectures: Mei, Shu, Peng, Mian, Han, Jia, Qiong, Jian, Li, Ya, Mao, and Wei. It had two army commands: Yongkang and Shiquan. It had one supervisory office: Xianjing. It had fifty-eight counties. After the court moved south, there were three superior prefectures: Chengdu, Chongqing, and Jiading. There were eleven prefectures: Mei, Peng, Mian, Han, Qiong, Li, Ya, Mao, Jian, Wei, and Long. There were two army commands: Yongkang and Shiquan. In the second year of Chunxi (1175) there were 2,580,000 registered households and 7,420,000 persons.
47
成都府,次府,本益州,蜀郡,劍南西川節度。 太平興國六年,降為州。 端拱元年,復為劍南西川成都府。 淳化五年,降為益州,罷節度。 嘉祐五年,復為府。 六年,復節度。 舊領成都府路兵馬鈐轄。 建炎三年,罷兼利州路。 紹興元年,領成都路安撫使。 五年,兼四路安撫、制置大使。 十年置宣撫,罷制置司,知府帶本路安撫使。 十八年,罷宣撫,復製置司; 乾道六年,又罷,並歸安撫司,知府仍帶本路安撫使。 淳熙二年,復製置司,罷宣撫司。 開禧元年,置宣撫,罷制置司。 未幾,兩司並置; 後罷宣撫,仍置制置大使。 嘉定七年,去「大」字。 崇甯戶一十八萬二千九十,口五十八萬九千九百三十。 貢花羅、錦、高糸寧布、箋紙。 縣九:成都,次赤。
Chengdu Superior Prefecture, a secondary prefecture, was originally Yizhou, seat of Shu commandery and headquarters of the Jiannan West Circuit military governorship. In the sixth year of Taiping Xingguo (981) it was reduced to a prefecture. In the first year of Duangong (988) it was restored as the Jiannan West Circuit Chengdu Superior Prefecture. In the fifth year of Chunhua (994) it was reduced to Yizhou and the military governorship was abolished. In the fifth year of Jiayou (1060) it was restored as a superior prefecture. In the sixth year of Jiayou (1061) the military governorship was restored. It formerly oversaw military command for the Chengdu Superior Prefecture Circuit. In the third year of Jianyan (1129) its concurrent jurisdiction over Lizhou Circuit was abolished. In the first year of Shaoxing (1131) it oversaw the Chengdu Circuit pacification commissioner. In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1135) it concurrently held the four-circuit pacification and strategic planning grand commissioner. In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1140) a frontier pacification commissioner was established, the strategic planning commission was abolished, and the prefect concurrently served as this circuit's pacification commissioner. In the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1148) frontier pacification was abolished and the strategic planning commission was restored; In the sixth year of Qiandao (1170) it was again abolished and merged into the pacification commission, while the prefect still concurrently served as this circuit's pacification commissioner. In the second year of Chunxi (1175) the strategic planning commission was restored and the frontier pacification commission was abolished. In the first year of Kaixi (1205) frontier pacification was established and the strategic planning commission was abolished. Before long, both commissions were established; Later frontier pacification was abolished, but the strategic planning grand commissioner remained in place. In the seventh year of Jiading (1214) the character "grand" was removed from the title. In the Chongning era it had 182,090 registered households and 589,930 persons. Its tribute included patterned silk, brocade, fine sining cloth, and stationery paper. It had nine counties: Chengdu, secondary red grade.
48
華陽,次赤。 新都,次畿。
Huayang, secondary red grade. Xindu, secondary capital-district grade.
49
郫,次畿。 熙寧五年,省犀浦為鎮入焉。
Pi, secondary capital-district grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Xipu County was abolished and merged into it as a town.
50
雙流,次畿。 溫江,次畿。
Shuangliu, secondary capital-district grade. Wenjiang, secondary capital-district grade.
51
新繁,次畿。 漢繁縣,前蜀改。
Xinfan, secondary capital-district grade. It had been Han Fan County and was renamed under the Former Shu.
52
廣都,次畿。 熙寧五年廢陵州,以貴平、籍二縣為鎮入焉。
Guangdu, secondary capital-district grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Ling Prefecture was abolished, and Guiping and Ji counties were merged into it as towns.
53
靈泉。 次畿。 舊名靈池,天聖四年改。
Lingquan. Secondary capital-district grade. It had formerly been called Lingchi and was renamed in the fourth year of Tiansheng (1026).
54
眉州,上,通義郡,至道二年,升為防禦。 崇甯戶七萬二千八百九,口一十九萬二千三百八十四。 貢麩金、巴豆。 縣四:眉山,望。 隋通義縣。 太平興國初改。
Mei Prefecture, upper rank, seat of Tongyi commandery; in the second year of Zhidao (996) it was promoted to a defense command. In the Chongning era it had 72,809 registered households and 192,384 persons. Its tribute included bran gold and croton seeds. It had four counties: Meishan, upper-grade. It was Tongyi County under the Sui. Renamed at the beginning of the Taiping Xingguo era (976).
55
彭山,望。
Pengshan, upper-grade.
56
丹棱,望。
Danling, upper-grade.
57
青神。 緊。
Qingshen. Close-grade.
58
崇慶府,緊,本蜀州,唐安郡,軍事。 紹興十四年,以高宗潛藩,升崇慶軍節度。 淳熙四年,升府。 崇甯戶六萬七千八百三十五,口二十七萬三千五十。 貢春羅、單絲羅。 縣四:晉源,望。
Chongqing Prefecture, close-grade: formerly Shu Prefecture, seat of Tang'an commandery and under military administration. In the fourteenth year of Shaoxing (1144), because it was Emperor Gaozong's princely residence, it was elevated to the Chongqing Army military governorship. In the fourth year of Chunxi (1177) it was elevated to a prefecture. In the Chongning era it had 67,835 registered households and 273,050 persons. Its tribute items included spring gauze and single-thread gauze. It had four counties: Jinyuan, upper-grade.
59
新津,
Xinjin,
60
江原,望。 唐唐安縣。 開寶四年改。
Jiangyuan, upper-grade. It was Tang'an County under the Tang. Renamed in the fourth year of Kaibao (971).
61
永康。 望。 蜀析青城地置縣。
Yongkang. Upper-grade. Shu Prefecture carved out territory from Qingcheng to establish the county.
62
彭州,緊,濛陽郡,軍事。 崇甯戶五萬七千五百二十四。 貢羅。 縣三:九隴,望。 唐縣。 熙寧二年置堋口縣,四年,省為鎮入焉。 有鹿角砦,堋口、木頭二茶場。
Peng Prefecture, close-grade: seat of Mengyang commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 57,524 registered households. Its tribute items included gauze. It had three counties: Jiulong, upper-grade. It was a county of the Tang. In the second year of Xining (1069) Bengkou County was established; in the fourth year (1071) it was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town. It had the Lujiao stockade and the Bengkou and Mutou tea fields.
63
崇寧,望。 唐昌縣。 崇甯元年改。
Chongning, upper-grade. It was Tangchang County. Renamed in the first year of Chongning (1102).
64
濛陽。 望。
Mengyang. Upper-grade.
65
綿州,上,巴西郡,軍事。 紹興三年,以知州事兼綿、威、茂州、石泉軍沿邊安撫使,節制屯戍軍馬。 五年,川、峽宣撫副使移司綿州,六年罷。 二十一年,罷沿邊安撫使。 嘉熙元年,為四川制置副使治所。 崇甯戶一十二萬二千九百一十五,口二十三萬四百九。 貢綾、糸寧布。 縣五:巴西,望。
Mian Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Baxi commandery and under military administration. In the third year of Shaoxing (1133) the prefect concurrently served as frontier pacification commissioner for Mian, Wei, and Mao prefectures and Shiquan Army, commanding garrison troops and horses. In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1135) the Sichuan and Xia frontier pacification deputy commissioner moved his headquarters to Mian Prefecture; in the sixth year (1136) the post was abolished. In the twenty-first year of Shaoxing (1151) the frontier pacification commissioner was abolished. In the first year of Jiaxi (1237) it became the seat of the Sichuan strategic planning deputy commissioner. In the Chongning era it had 122,915 registered households and 230,409 persons. Its tribute items included twill silk and ning cloth. It had five counties: Baxi, upper-grade.
66
彰明,望。
Zhangming, upper-grade.
67
魏城,緊。
Weicheng, close-grade.
68
羅江,緊。
Luojiang, close-grade.
69
鹽泉。 中。
Yanquan. Middle-grade.
70
漢州,上,德陽郡,軍事。 戶一十二萬九百,口五十二萬七千二百五十二。 貢紵布。 縣四:雒,望。
Han Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Deyang commandery and under military administration. It had 120,900 registered households and 527,252 persons. Its tribute items included ramie cloth. It had four counties: Luo, upper-grade.
71
什邡,望。
Shifang, upper-grade.
72
綿竹,望。
Mianzhu, upper-grade.
73
德陽。 望。
Deyang. Upper-grade.
74
嘉定府,上,本嘉州,犍為郡,軍事。 乾德四年,廢綏山、羅目、玉津三縣。 慶元二年,以甯宗潛邸,升府。 開禧元年,升嘉慶軍節度。 崇甯戶七萬一千六百五十二,口二十一萬四百七十二。 貢麩金。 縣五:龍遊,上。 宣和元年,改曰嘉祥,後復故。 熙甯五年,省平羌縣入焉。
Jiading Prefecture, upper rank: formerly Jia Prefecture, seat of Qianwei commandery and under military administration. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) Suishan, Luomu, and Yujin counties were abolished. In the second year of Qingyuan (1196) because it was Emperor Ningzong's princely residence, it was elevated to a prefecture. In the first year of Kaixi (1205) it was elevated to the Jiaqing Army military governorship. In the Chongning era it had 71,652 registered households and 210,472 persons. Its tribute items included bran gold. It had five counties: Longyou, upper rank. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) it was renamed Jiaxiang; later the former name was restored. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Pingqiang County was abolished and merged into it.
75
洪雅,上。 淳化四年,自眉州來隸。
Hongya, upper rank. In the fourth year of Chunhua (993) it was transferred from Mei Prefecture to this jurisdiction.
76
夾江,中
Jiajiang, middle-grade.
77
峨眉,中。
Emei, middle-grade.
78
犍為。 下。 大中祥符四年,移治懲非鎮。
Qianwei. Lower-grade. In the fourth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1011) the county seat was moved to Chenfei town.
79
監一:豐遠。 鑄鐵錢。
It had one mint: Fengyuan. It cast iron coin.
80
邛州,上,臨邛郡,軍事。 崇甯戶七萬九千二百七十九,口一十九萬三千三十二。 貢絲布。 縣六:臨邛,望。 熙寧五年,省臨溪縣為鎮入焉,併入依政、蒲江、火井。
Qiong Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Linqiong commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 79,279 registered households and 193,032 persons. Its tribute items included silk cloth. It had six counties: Linqiong, upper-grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Linxi County was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town, with its territory also incorporated into Yizheng, Pujiang, and Huojing.
81
依政,望。
Yizheng, upper-grade.
82
安仁,望。 有延貢砦。
Anren, upper-grade. It had the Yangong stockade.
83
大邑,望。 有思安砦。
Dayi, upper-grade. It had the Si'an stockade.
84
蒲江,上。 有鹽井監、鹽井砦。
Pujiang, upper rank. It had the Yanjing salt office and the Yanjing stockade.
85
火井。 中。 開寶三年,移治平樂鎮,至道三年復舊。
Huojing. Middle-grade. In the third year of Kaibao (970) the county seat was moved to Pingle town; in the third year of Zhidao (997) it was restored to the former location.
86
監一:惠民。 鑄鐵錢。 建炎三年罷。
It had one mint: Huimin. It cast iron coin. It was abolished in the third year of Jianyan (1129).
87
簡州,下,陽安郡,軍事。 崇甯戶四萬一千八百八十八,口九萬五千六百一十九。 貢綿槹、麩金。 縣二:陽安,上。
Jian Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Yang'an commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 41,888 registered households and 95,619 persons. Its tribute items included cotton wadding and bran gold. It had two counties: Yang'an, upper rank.
88
平泉。 中。
Pingquan. Middle-grade.
89
黎州,上,漢源郡,軍事。 崇寧戶二千七百二十二,口九千八十。 貢紅椒。 縣一:漢源。 下。 慶曆六年,廢通望縣入焉。 舊廢飛越縣有博易務。
Li Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Hanyuan commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 2,722 registered households and 9,080 persons. Its tribute items included red pepper. It had one county: Hanyuan. Lower-grade. In the sixth year of Qingli (1046) Tongwang County was abolished and merged into it. The abolished former Feiyue County had a trade depot.
90
領羈縻州五十四。 羅岩州、索古州、秦上州、合欽州、劇川州、輒榮州、蓬口州、柏坡州、博盧州、明川州、胣潆皮州、蓬矢州、大渡州、米川州、木屬州、河東州、諾筰州、甫嵐州、昌化州、歸化州、粟川州、叢夏州、和良州、和都州、附木州、東川州、上貴州、滑川州、北川州、吉川州、甫萼州、北地州、蒼榮州、野川州、邛陳州、貴林州、護川州、牒琮州、浪瀰州、郎郭州、上欽州、時蓬州、儼馬州、橛查州、邛川州、護邛州、腳川州、開望州、上蓬州、北蓬州、剝重州、久護州、瑤劍州、明昌州。
It oversaw fifty-four attached prefectures. Luoyan, Sugu, Qinshang, Heqin, Juchuan, Zherong, Pengkou, Baipo, Bolu, Mingchuan, Chiyingpi, Pengshi, Dadu, Michuan, Mushu, Hedong, Nuozha, Fulan, Changhua, Guihua, Suchuan, Congxia, Heliang, Hedu, Fumu, Dongchuan, Shanggui, Huachuan, Beichuan, Jichuan, Fu'e, Beidi, Cangrong, Yechuan, Qiongchen, Guilin, Huchuan, Diezong, Langmi, Langguo, Shangqin, Shipeng, Yanma, Juecha, Qiongchuan, Huqiong, Jiaochuan, Kaiwang, Shangpeng, Beipeng, Bozhong, Jiuhu, Yaojian, and Mingchang.
91
雅州,上,盧山郡,軍事。 崇甯戶二萬七千四百六十四,口六萬二千三百七十八。 貢麩金。 縣五:嚴道,中。 有碉門砦。
Ya Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Lushan commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 27,464 registered households and 62,378 persons. Its tribute items included bran gold. It had five counties: Yandao, middle-grade. It had the Diaomen stockade.
92
盧山,上。 有靈關砦。
Lushan, upper rank. It had the Lingguan stockade.
93
名山,中。 熙寧五年,省百丈縣為鎮入焉,元祐二年復。
Mingshan, middle-grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Baizhang County was reduced to town status and merged into it, and in the second year of Yuanyou (1087) it was restored.
94
榮經,中下。
Rongjing, lower-middle grade.
95
百丈。 中下
Baizhang. Lower-middle grade
96
。州城內一茶場。 熙寧九年置。
It had one tea field within the prefectural city. It was established in the ninth year of Xining (1076).
97
領羈縻州四十四。 當馬州、三井州、來鋒州、名配州、鉗泰州、隸恭州、畫重州、羅林州、籠羊州、林波州、林燒州、龍蓬州、敢川州、驚川州、禍眉州、木燭州、百坡州、當品州、嚴城州、中川州、鉗矣州、昌磊州、鉗并州、百頗州、會野州、富仁州、推梅州、作重州、禍林州、金林州、諾祚州、三恭州、布嵐州、欠馬州、羅蓬州、論川州、讓川州、遠南州、卑盧州、夔龍州、、輝川州、金川州、東嘉梁州、西嘉梁州。
It oversaw forty-four attached prefectures. Dangma, Sanjing, Laifeng, Mingpei, Qiantai, Ligong, Huazhong, Luolin, Longyang, Linbo, Linshao, Longpeng, Ganchuan, Jingchuan, Huomei, Muzhu, Baipo, Dangpin, Yancheng, Zhongchuan, Qianyi, Changlei, Qianbing, Baipian, Huiye, Furen, Tuimei, Zuozhong, Huolin, Jinlin, Nuozuo, Sangong, Bulan, Qianma, Luopeng, Lunchuan, Rangchuan, Yuannan, Beilu, Kuilong, Huichuan, Jinchuan, Dongjialiang, and Xijialiang.
98
茂州,上,通化郡,軍事。 熙寧九年,即汶川縣置威戎軍使,以石泉縣隸綿州。 崇寧戶五百六十八,口一千三百七十七。 貢麝香。 縣一:汶山。 下砦一:鎮羌。 熙寧九年置。 關一:雞宗。 熙寧九年置。 南渡後,增縣一:汶川。 下。 有博馬場。 領羈縻州十。 璫州、直州、時州、塗州、遠州、飛州、乾州、可州、向州、居州。 春祺城,本羈縻保州,政和四年,建為祺州,縣曰春祺,宣和三年,廢為城,隸茂州。 壽寧砦,本羈縻直州,政和六年,建壽寧軍,在大皂江外,距茂州五里,八年,廢為砦,宣和三年,廢砦為堡,又廢敷文關為敷文堡。 延寧砦,本威戎軍,熙寧間所建,政和六年,湯延俊等納土,重築軍城,改名延甯,宣和三年,廢為砦,隸茂州,四年,又廢砦及壽寧堡入汶川縣。
Mao Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Tonghua commandery and under military administration. In the ninth year of Xining (1076) a Weirong Army commissioner was established at Wenchuan County, and Shiquan County was placed under Mian Prefecture. In the Chongning era it had 568 registered households and 1,377 persons. Its tribute items included musk. It had one county: Wenshan. It had one lower stockade: Zhenqiang. It was established in the ninth year of Xining (1076). It had one pass: Jizong. It was established in the ninth year of Xining (1076). After the court moved south, one county was added: Wenchuan. Lower-grade. It had a horse-trading field. It oversaw ten attached prefectures. Tang, Zhi, Shi, Tu, Yuan, Fei, Qian, Ke, Xiang, and Ju. Chunqi City had originally been the attached Bao Prefecture; in the fourth year of Zhenghe (1114) it was established as Qi Prefecture with a county called Chunqi; in the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the prefecture was abolished and it became a city under Mao Prefecture. Shouning Stockade had originally been the attached Zhi Prefecture; in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) Shouning Army was established beyond the Dazao River, five li from Mao Prefecture; in the eighth year (1118) it was reduced to a stockade; in the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the stockade was reduced to a fort, and Fuweng Pass was also abolished and made Fuweng Fort. Yanning Stockade had originally been Weirong Army, built during the Xining era; in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116) Tang Yanjun and others submitted their lands, the army city was rebuilt, and it was renamed Yanning; in the third year of Xuanhe (1121) it was reduced to a stockade under Mao Prefecture; in the fourth year (1122) the stockade and Shouning Fort were also abolished and merged into Wenchuan County.
99
威州,下,維川郡,軍事。 本維州。 景祐三年,以與濰州聲相亂,改今名。 崇寧戶二千二十,口三千一十三。 貢當歸、羌活。 縣二:保寧,下。 唐薛城縣,南唐改。 通化。 下。 天聖元年,改金川。 景祐四年復。 治平三年,省通化軍隸縣。 有博易場。 領羈縻州二。 保州、霸州。 嘉會砦,本羈縻霸州,政和四年,建為亨州,縣曰嘉會,宣和三年,廢州,以縣為砦,隸威州。 通化軍,熙寧間所建,在保、霸二州之間。 政和三年,董舜咨納土,因舊名重築軍城,宣和三年,省軍使為監押,隸威州。
Wei Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Weichuan commandery and under military administration. It was originally Wei Prefecture. In the third year of Jingyou (1036), because its name was easily confused with that of another Wei Prefecture, it was given its present name. In the Chongning era it had 2,020 registered households and 3,013 persons. Its tribute items included danggui and qianghuo. It had two counties: Baoning, lower-grade. Under the Tang it was Xuecheng County and was renamed under the Southern Tang. Tonghua. Lower-grade. It was renamed Jinchuan in the first year of Tiansheng (1023). It was restored in the fourth year of Jingyou (1037). In the third year of Zhiping (1066) Tonghua Army was abolished and incorporated into the county. It had a trade market. It oversaw two attached prefectures. Bao and Ba. Jiahui Stockade had originally been the attached Ba Prefecture; in the fourth year of Zhenghe (1114) it was established as Heng Prefecture with a county called Jiahui; in the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the prefecture was abolished, the county was made a stockade, and it came under Wei Prefecture. Tonghua Army was built during the Xining era between Bao and Ba prefectures. In the third year of Zhenghe (1113) Dong Shunzi submitted his lands and the army city was rebuilt under the old name; in the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the army commissioner was reduced to a supervisory officer and it came under Wei Prefecture.
100
永康軍,同下州。 本彭州導江縣灌口鎮。 唐置鎮靜軍。 乾德四年,改為永安軍,以蜀州之青城及導江縣來隸。 太平興國三年,改為永康軍。 熙寧五年,廢為砦; 九年,復即導江縣治置永康軍使,隸彭州。 元祐初,復故。 縣二:導江,望。 乾德中,自彭州來隸。 熙寧五年,軍廢,復隸彭州,後復於此置軍。 有博馬場。 青城。 望。 乾德中,自蜀州來隸。 熙寧五年軍廢,還隸蜀州,不知何年復來隸。
Yongkang Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture. It was originally Guankou town in Daojiang County, Peng Prefecture. Under the Tang the Zhenjing Army was established. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) it was changed to Yong'an Army, and Qingcheng from Shu Prefecture and Daojiang County came under it. In the third year of Taiping Xingguo (978) it was changed to Yongkang Army. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) it was abolished and made a stockade; In the ninth year (1076) the Yongkang Army commissioner was restored at the Daojiang county seat and it came under Peng Prefecture. At the start of the Yuanyou era the former status was restored. It had two counties: Daojiang, upper-grade. During Qiande it came under from Peng Prefecture. In the fifth year of Xining (1072), when the army was abolished, it returned to Peng Prefecture; later the army was again established here. It had a horse-trading field. Qingcheng. Upper-grade. During Qiande it came under from Shu Prefecture. When the army was abolished in the fifth year of Xining (1072) it returned to Shu Prefecture; the year when it again came under is unknown.
101
仙井監,同下州。 本陵州。 至道三年,升為團練。 咸平四年廢,始建縣。 熙寧五年,廢為陵井監。 宣和四年,改為仙井監。 隆興元年,改為隆州。 崇甯戶三萬二千八百五十三,口一十萬四千五百四十五。 貢苦藥子、續隨子。 縣二:仁壽,中井研。 中下。 南渡後,增縣二:貴平,中下。 熙寧五年,廢入廣都。 乾道六年復。 籍。 中下。 廢復同上。 鎮一:大安。 舊永安鎮。 崇寧二年改。 鹽井一。
Xianjing Supervisory Office, equal in status to a lower prefecture. It was originally Ling Prefecture. In the third year of Zhidao (997) it was promoted to training-command status. It was abolished in the fourth year of Xianping (1001), when counties were first established. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) it was abolished and made Lingjing Supervisory Office. In the fourth year of Xuanhe (1122) it was renamed Xianjing Supervisory Office. In the first year of Longxing (1163) it was changed to Long Prefecture. In the Chongning era it had 32,853 registered households and 104,545 persons. Its tribute items included bitter medicine seeds and euphorbia seeds. It had two counties: Renshou, middle-grade; Jingyan, Lower-middle grade. After the court moved south, two counties were added: Guiping, lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) it was abolished and merged into Guangdu. It was restored in the sixth year of Qiandao (1170). Ji. Lower-middle grade. Its abolition and restoration followed the same pattern as above. It had one town: Da'an. It was formerly Yong'an town. It was renamed in the second year of Chongning (1103). It had one salt well.
102
石泉軍,本綿州石泉縣。 政和七年,建為軍,割蜀之永康、綿之龍安、神泉來隸。 宣和三年,降為軍使,縣皆還舊隸。 宣和七年,復為軍額。 縣三:石泉,下。
Shiquan Army was originally Shiquan County in Mian Prefecture. In the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117) it was established as an army; Yongkang from Shu Prefecture and Long'an and Shenquan from Mian Prefecture came under it. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) it was reduced to an army commissioner, and the counties returned to their former jurisdictions. In the seventh year of Xuanhe (1125) it was restored to full army status. It had three counties: Shiquan, lower-grade.
103
神泉,上。 有石關砦。
Shenquan, upper rank. It had the Shiguan stockade.
104
龍安。 上。 有三盤砦及茶場。 宣和元年,改龍安曰安昌,後復故。 寶祐後,為軍治所。
Long'an. Upper rank. It had the Sanpan stockade and a tea field. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) Long'an was renamed Anchang; later the original name was restored. After the Baoyou era it became the army command seat.
105
堡九。 重和元年置。 會同、靖安、嘉平、通津、橫望、平隴、淩霄、聳翠、連雲。
It had nine forts. They were established in the first year of Chonghe (1118). Huitong, Jing'an, Jiaping, Tongjin, Hengwang, Pinglong, Lingxiao, Songcui, and Lianyun.
106
潼川府路。 府二:潼川,遂寧。 州九:果,資,普,昌,敘,瀘,合,榮,渠。 軍三:長寧,懷安,廣安。 監一:富順。 紹興三十二年,戶八十萬五千三百六十四,口二百六十三萬六千四百七十六。
Tongchuan Superior Prefecture Circuit. It had two superior prefectures: Tongchuan and Suining. It had nine prefectures: Guo, Zi, Pu, Chang, Xu, Lu, He, Rong, and Qu. It had three army commands: Changning, Huai'an, and Guang'an. It had one supervisory office: Fushun. In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1162) it had 805,364 registered households and 2,636,476 persons.
107
潼川府,緊,梓潼郡,劍南東川節度。 本梓州。 乾德四年,改靜戎軍,置東關縣。 太平興國中,改安靜軍。 端拱二年,為東川; 元豐三年,復加「劍南」二字。 重和元年,升為府。 舊兼提舉梓州果、渠、懷安、廣安軍兵馬巡檢盜賊公事。 乾道六年,升瀘南為潼川府路安撫使。 崇寧戶一十萬九千六百九,口四十四萬七千五百六十五。 貢綾、曾青、空青。 縣十:郪望。 有三十四鹽井。
Tongchuan Superior Prefecture, close-grade: seat of Zitong commandery and headquarters of the Jiannan East Circuit military governorship. It was originally Ziz Prefecture. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) it was renamed Jingrong Army and Dongguan County was established. During the Taiping Xingguo era it was renamed Anjing Army. In the second year of Duangong (989) it became East Circuit; In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080) the two characters "Jiannan" were restored to the title. In the first year of Chonghe (1118) it was elevated to superior prefecture status. It formerly also oversaw the office of inspecting troops and bandits for Ziz Prefecture, Guo Prefecture, Qu Prefecture, Huai'an Army, and Guang'an Army. In the sixth year of Qiandao (1170) the Southern Lu pacification commissioner was elevated to Tongchuan Superior Prefecture Circuit pacification commissioner. In the Chongning era it had 109,609 registered households and 447,565 persons. Its tribute items included twill silk, azurite, and malachite. It had ten counties: Qi, upper-grade. It had thirty-four salt wells.
108
中江,望。 隋玄武縣。 大中祥府五年改。 有鹽井。
Zhongjiang, upper-grade. It had been Xuanwu County under the Sui. It was renamed in the fifth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1012). It had salt wells.
109
涪城,望。 有四鎮、二十七鹽井。
Fucheng, upper-grade. It had four towns and twenty-seven salt wells.
110
射洪,緊。 有鹽井。
Shehong, close-grade. It had salt wells.
111
鹽亭,緊。 熙寧五年,省永泰縣為鎮入焉。 有六鹽井。
Yanting, close-grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Yongtai County was abolished and merged into it as a town. It had six salt wells.
112
通泉,上。 有三鐵治。
Tongquan, upper rank. It had three iron smelteries.
113
飛烏,中。 有五鹽井。
Feiwu, middle-grade. It had five salt wells.
114
銅山,中。 有銅冶。
Tongshan, middle-grade. It had a copper smeltery.
115
東關,中下。 有四鹽井。
Dongguan, lower-middle grade. It had four salt wells.
116
永泰。 中下。 本尉司,南渡後為縣。
Yongtai. Lower-middle grade. It had originally been a commandant office and became a county after the court moved south.
117
遂甯府,都督府,遂甯郡,武信軍節度。 本遂州。 政和五年,升為府。 宣和五年,升大藩。 端平三年,兵亂,權治蓬溪砦。 崇甯戶四萬九千一百三十二,口一十萬二千五百五十五。 貢樗蒲綾。 縣五:小溪,望。 隋方義縣。 太平興國初改。
Suining Superior Prefecture, an area command: seat of Suining commandery and headquarters of the Wuxin Army military governorship. It was originally Sui Prefecture. In the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115) it was elevated to superior prefecture status. In the fifth year of Xuanhe (1123) it was elevated to major prefecture status. In the third year of Duanping (1235), amid military disorder, the seat was provisionally moved to Pengxi stockade. In the Chongning era it had 49,132 registered households and 102,555 persons. Its tribute items included chupu twill silk. It had five counties: Xiaoxi, upper-grade. It had been Fangyi County under the Sui. It was renamed at the beginning of the Taiping Xingguo era.
118
蓬溪,望
Pengxi, upper-grade.
119
長江,緊。 端平三年,以下三縣俱廢。
Changjiang, close-grade. In the third year of Duanping (1235) the three counties below were all abolished.
120
青石,緊。
Qingshi, close-grade.
121
遂寧。 中。 唐縣。 熙甯六年,省青石縣入焉。 七年,復置。
Suining. Middle-grade. It was a county under the Tang. In the sixth year of Xining (1073) Qingshi County was abolished and merged into it. In the seventh year of Xining (1074) it was restored.
122
順慶府,中,本果州,南充郡,團練。 寶慶三年,以理宗初潛之地,升府,隸劍南東路。 端平三年,兵亂。 淳祐九年,徙治青居山。 崇甯戶五萬五千四百九十三,口一十三萬三百一十三。 貢絲布、天門冬。 縣三:南充,望。 熙寧六年,省流溪縣為鎮入焉; 紹興二十七年,復為縣。
Shunqing Prefecture, middle rank: formerly Guo Prefecture, seat of Nanchong commandery and under training-command status. In the third year of Baoqing (1227), because it was where Emperor Lizong had first held his princely residence, it was elevated to a prefecture and placed under Jiannan East Circuit. In the third year of Duanping (1235) there was military disorder. In the ninth year of Chunyou (1249) the seat was moved to Qingju Mountain. In the Chongning era it had 55,493 registered households and 130,313 persons. Its tribute items included silk cloth and asparagus root. It had three counties: Nanchong, upper-grade. In the sixth year of Xining (1073) Liuxi County was abolished and merged into it as a town; In the twenty-seventh year of Shaoxing (1157) it was restored as a county.
123
西充,望。
Xichong, upper-grade.
124
流溪。 望。
Liuxi. Upper-grade.
125
資州,上,資陽郡,軍事。 乾德五年,廢月山、丹山、銀山、清溪四縣。 宣和二年,改龍水為資川,後復故,淳祐三年廢。 崇甯戶三萬二千二百八十七,口四萬七千二百一十九。 貢麩金。 縣四:磐石,緊。 有一十八鹽井、一鐵治。
Zi Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Ziyang commandery and under military administration. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) Yueshan, Danshan, Yinshan, and Qingxi counties were abolished. In the second year of Xuanhe (1120) Longshui was renamed Zichuan; later the original name was restored, and it was abolished in the third year of Chunyou (1243). In the Chongning era it had 32,287 registered households and 47,219 persons. Its tribute items included bran gold. It had four counties: Panshi, close-grade. It had eighteen salt wells and one iron smeltery.
126
資陽,緊。
Ziyang, close-grade.
127
龍水,中下。
Longshui, lower-middle grade.
128
內江。 下。 有六十六鹽井。
Neijiang. Lower-grade. It had sixty-six salt wells.
129
普州,上,安嶽郡,軍事。 乾德五年,廢崇龕、普慈二縣。 端平三年,兵亂。 淳祐三年,據險置治。 寶祐以後廢。 崇甯戶三萬二千一百一十八,口七萬三千二百二十一。 貢葛、天門冬。 縣三:安嶽,中下。 熙寧五年,廢普康縣入焉。
Pu Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Anyue commandery and under military administration. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) Chongkan and Puci counties were abolished. In the third year of Duanping (1235) there was military disorder. In the third year of Chunyou (1243) the seat was established in a defensible position. It was abolished after the Baoyou era. In the Chongning era it had 32,118 registered households and 73,221 persons. Its tribute items included kudzu cloth and asparagus root. It had three counties: Anyue, lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Pukang County was abolished and merged into it.
130
安居,中。
Anju, middle-grade.
131
樂至。 下。
Lezhi. Lower-grade.
132
昌州,上,昌元郡,軍事。 崇甯戶三萬六千四百五十六,口九萬二千五十五。 貢麩金、絹。 縣三:大足,上。
Chang Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Changyuan commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 36,456 registered households and 92,055 persons. Its tribute items included bran gold and silk. It had three counties: Dazu, upper-grade.
133
昌元,上。 咸平四年,移治羅市。
Changyuan, upper-grade. In the fourth year of Xianping (1001) the seat was moved to Luoshi.
134
永川。 上。
Yongchuan. Upper-grade.
135
敘州,上,南溪郡,軍事。 乾德中,廢開邊、歸順二縣。 本戎州,政和四年改。 咸淳三年,徙治登高山。 崇甯戶一萬六千四百四十八,口三萬六千六百六十八。 貢葛。 縣四:宜賓,中。 唐義賓縣。 太平興國元年改。 熙寧四年,省宜賓入僰道為鎮。 政和四年,改僰道為宜賓。
Xu Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Nanxi commandery and under military administration. During the Qiande era (963–968) Kaibian and Guishun counties were abolished. It was originally Rong Prefecture and was renamed in the fourth year of Zhenghe (1114). In the third year of Xianchun (1267) the seat was moved to Denggao Mountain. In the Chongning era it had 16,448 registered households and 36,668 persons. Its tribute items included kudzu cloth. It had four counties: Yibin, middle-grade. It had been Yibin County under the Tang. It was renamed in the first year of Taiping Xingguo (976). In the fourth year of Xining (1071) Yibin County was abolished and merged into Bodao as a town. In the fourth year of Zhenghe (1114) Bodao was renamed Yibin.
136
南溪,中。 乾德中,移治舊奮城。 有鹽井。
Nanxi, middle-grade. During the Qiande era (963–968) the seat was moved to the old Fencheng. It had salt wells.
137
宣化。 唐義賓縣。 太平興國元年改。 熙寧四年,改為鎮,隸僰道。 宣和元年,復以鎮為縣,改今名。
Xuanhua. It had been Yibin County under the Tang. It was renamed in the first year of Taiping Xingguo (976). In the fourth year of Xining (1071) it was reduced to a town under Bodao. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) the town was restored as a county and given the present name.
138
慶符。 本敘州徼外地。 政和三年,建為祥州,置慶符、來附二縣。 宣和三年,州廢,並來附縣入慶符縣,隸敘州。 砦五:柔遠、樂從、清平、石門、懷遠。 靖康元年,廢柔遠、樂從二砦隸懷遠。
Qingfu. It had originally been outer frontier territory of Xu Prefecture. In the third year of Zhenghe (1113) it was established as Xiang Prefecture, with Qingfu and Laifu counties. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the prefecture was abolished; Laifu County was merged into Qingfu County, and it came under Xu Prefecture. It had five stockades: Rouyuan, Lecong, Qingping, Shimen, and Huaiyuan. In the first year of Jingkang (1126) Rouyuan and Lecong stockades were abolished and placed under Huaiyuan.
139
羈縻州三十。 建州、照州、獻州、南州、洛州、盈州、德州、為州、移州、扶德州、播浪州、筠州、武昌州、志州,已上皆在南廣溪洞; 商州、馴州、浪川州、騁州,已上皆在馬湖江; 協州、切騎州、靖州、曲江州、哥陵州、品州、牁違州、碾衛州、滈州、從州、播陵州、鉗州,已上皆在石門路。
It oversaw thirty attached prefectures. Jian, Zhao, Xian, Nan, Luo, Ying, De, Wei, Yi, Fude, Bolang, Jun, Wuchang, and Zhi—all of these were in the Nan'guang Stream Caves; Shang, Xun, Langchuan, and Cheng—all of these were on the Mahu River; Xie, Qieqi, Jing, Qujiang, Geling, Pin, Gewe, Nianwei, Hao, Cong, Boling, and Qian—all of these were on the Shimen Route.
140
瀘州,上,瀘川郡,瀘川軍節度。 本軍事州。 宣和元年,賜軍額。 乾道六年,升本路安撫使。 嘉熙三年,築合江之榕山,再築江安之三江磧,四年,又築合江之安樂山為城。 淳祐三年,又城神臂崖以守。 景定二年,劉整以城歸大元,後復取之,改江安州。 崇甯戶四萬四千六百一十一,口九萬五千四百一十。 貢葛。 縣三:乾德五年,廢綿水,富義置上監州。 治平四年,廢羊羝砦。 元豐二年,廢白芀砦。 三年,廢平夷堡,于羅池改築安遠砦; 廢大硐、武寧二砦。 五年,復置武寧砦,隸長寧軍。
Lu Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Luzchuan commandery and headquarters of the Luzchuan Army military governorship. It had originally been a military-administration prefecture. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) it was granted an army designation. In the sixth year of Qiandao (1170) it was elevated to circuit pacification commissioner of this circuit. In the third year of Jiaxi (1239) Rong Mountain in Hejiang was fortified and Sanjiangqi in Jiang'an was fortified again; in the fourth year (1240) Anle Mountain in Hejiang was also fortified as a city. In the third year of Chunyou (1243) Shenbi Cliff was also fortified for defense. In the second year of Jingding (1261) Liu Zheng surrendered the city to the Great Yuan; later it was recovered and Jiang'an was elevated to prefecture status. In the Chongning era it had 44,611 registered households and 95,410 persons. Its tribute items included kudzu cloth. It had three counties. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) Mianshui County was abolished, and Fuyi was established as a supervisory office. In the fourth year of Zhiping (1067) Yangdi Stockade was abolished. In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079) Baidiao Stockade was abolished. In the third year (1080) Pingyi Fort was abolished, and Anyuan Stockade was rebuilt at Luochi; Datong and Wuning stockades were abolished. In the fifth year (1082) Wuning Stockade was restored and placed under Changning Army.
141
瀘川,中。
Luzchuan, middle-grade.
142
江安,中。 有甯遠、安夷、西寧遠、南田、武甯、安遠等砦。
Jiang'an, middle-grade. It had the Ningyuan, Anyi, Xiningyuan, Nantian, Wuning, Anyuan, and other stockades.
143
合江。 中。 有遙埧、青山、安溪、小溪、帶頭、使君六砦。 大觀三年,以安溪砦為縣,隸純州; 後廢純州,復為砦。 宣和三年,廢遙壩; 四年,復。
Hejiang. Middle-grade. It had six stockades: Yaoba, Qingshan, Anxi, Xiaoxi, Daitou, and Shijun. In the third year of Daguan (1109) Anxi Stockade was elevated to county status under Chun Prefecture; Later Chun Prefecture was abolished and it was restored as a stockade. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) Yaoba Stockade was abolished; In the fourth year (1122) it was restored.
144
南渡後,增縣一:納溪。 皇祐三年,納溪口置砦。 紹定五年,升為縣。
After the southward crossing, one county was added: Naxi. In the third year of Huangyou (1051) a stockade was established at Naxikou. In the fifth year of Shaoding (1232) it was elevated to county status.
145
監一:南井。 城三:樂共城,元豐四年置。
It had one supervisory office: Nanjing. It had three cities: Legong City, established in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081).
146
堡砦四:江門砦、鎮溪堡、梅嶺堡、大洲堡。 九支城,大觀二年,建純州,置九支、安溪兩縣及美利城。 宣和三年,廢純州及九支縣為九支城,以安溪、美利城為砦,改慈竹砦為堡。
It had four forts and stockades: Jiangmen Stockade, Zhenxi Fort, Meiling Fort, and Dazhou Fort. Jiuzhi City: In the second year of Daguan (1108) Chun Prefecture was established, with Jiuzhi and Anxi counties and Meili City. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) Chun Prefecture and Jiuzhi County were abolished and made Jiuzhi City; Anxi and Meili City were made stockades, and Cizhu Stockade was changed to a fort.
147
武都城。 大觀三年,建滋州,置承流、仁懷兩縣。 宣和三年,廢州為武都城,以仁懷為堡,承流縣併入仁懷。 安遠砦,元豐三年置。 大觀四年廢。 政和五年復。
Wudu City. In the third year of Daguan (1109) Zi Prefecture was established, with Chengliu and Renhuai counties. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the prefecture was abolished and made Wudu City; Renhuai was made a fort, and Chengliu County was merged into Renhuai. Anyuan Stockade was established in the third year of Yuanfeng (1080). It was abolished in the fourth year of Daguan (1110). It was restored in the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115).
148
博望砦,政和七年置。 板橋堡,政和堡,政和六年置。
Bowang Stockade was established in the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117). Banqiao Fort and Zhenghe Fort were established in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116).
149
綏遠砦。 前隸武都城,宣和三年隸州。
Suiyuan Stockade. It had formerly been under Wudu City; in the third year of Xuanhe (1121) it came under the prefecture.
150
領羈縻州十八。 納州、薛州、晏州、鞏州、奉州、悅州、思峨州、長寧州、能州、淯州、浙州、定州、宋州、順州、藍州、溱州、高州、姚州。 長寧軍,本羈縻州。 熙寧八年,夷人得個祥獻長寧、晏、奉、高、薛、鞏、淯、思峨等十州,因置淯井監隸瀘州。 政和四年,建為長寧軍。 領砦堡六:梅洞砦,政和五年置。
It oversaw eighteen attached prefectures. Na, Xue, Yan, Gong, Feng, Yue, Si'e, Changning, Neng, Yu, Zhe, Ding, Song, Shun, Lan, Qin, Gao, and Yao. Changning Army had originally been an attached prefecture. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) the Yi leader Degexiang submitted Changning, Yan, Feng, Gao, Xue, Gong, Yu, Si'e, and eight other prefectures; Yujing Supervisory Office was therefore established under Lu Prefecture. In the fourth year of Zhenghe (1114) it was established as Changning Army. It oversaw six stockades and forts: Meidong Stockade, established in the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115).
151
清平砦,舊隸祥州,政和二年建築,賜今名。 宣和三年廢祥州,以砦隸軍。
Qingping Stockade had formerly been under Xiang Prefecture; it was built in the second year of Zhenghe (1112) and granted the present name. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) Xiang Prefecture was abolished, and the stockade came under the army.
152
武甯砦,熙寧七年置,舊名小溪口。 十年,改今名。 元豐四年廢。 五年復置。 政和四年,建長寧軍,以武甯為倚郭縣。 宣和二年,廢縣為堡。 四年,復為砦。
Wuning Stockade was established in the seventh year of Xining (1074); it had formerly been called Xiaoxikou. In the tenth year (1077) the present name was adopted. It was abolished in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (1081). It was restored in the fifth year (1082). In the fourth year of Zhenghe (1114) Changning Army was established, with Wuning as its attached seat county. In the second year of Xuanhe (1120) the county was abolished and made a fort. In the fourth year (1122) it was restored as a stockade.
153
寧遠砦,皇祐元年,置三江砦。 三年,改今名。 宣和二年,以砦為堡。 四年,復為砦。
Ningyuan Stockade: In the first year of Huangyou (1049) Sanjiang Stockade was established. In the third year (1051) the present name was adopted. In the second year of Xuanhe (1120) the stockade was made a fort. In the fourth year (1122) it was restored as a stockade.
154
安夷砦,熙寧六年置,舊名婆娑。 大觀四年廢。 政和六年復置。
Anyi Stockade was established in the sixth year of Xining (1073); it had formerly been called Popo. It was abolished in the fourth year of Daguan (1110). It was restored in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116).
155
石筍堡。 政和五年置。 初名梅賴,後賜今名。
Shisun Fort. It was established in the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115). It was originally named Meilai and later granted the present name.
156
南渡後,縣一:安寧。 嘉定四年,升安夷砦為縣。 有武甯、寧遠二砦。
After the southward crossing, it had one county: Anning. In the fourth year of Jiading (1211) Anyi Stockade was elevated to county status. It had two stockades: Wuning and Ningyuan.
157
合州,中,巴川郡,軍事。 淳祐三年,移州治於釣魚山。 崇甯戶四萬八千二百七十七,口八萬四千四百八十四。 貢牡丹皮、白藥子。 縣五:石照,中。 魏石鑒縣。 乾德三年改。
He Prefecture, middle rank: seat of Bachuan commandery and under military administration. In the third year of Chunyou (1243) the prefectural seat was moved to Mount Diaoyu. In the Chongning era it had 48,277 registered households and 84,484 persons. Its tribute items included peony bark and baizaizi. It had five counties: Shizhao, middle-grade. It was Shijian County under Wei. The name was changed in the third year of Qiande (965).
158
漢初,中。
Hanchu, middle-grade.
159
巴川,中。
Bachuan, middle-grade.
160
赤水,中下。
Chishui, lower-middle grade.
161
銅梁。 中下。 熙寧四年,省赤水入焉; 七年,復置。
Tongliang. Lower-middle grade. In the fourth year of Xining (1071) Chishui County was abolished and merged into it; In the seventh year (1074) it was restored.
162
榮州,下,和義郡,軍事。 乾德五年,廢和義縣。 端平三年,擇地僑治。 寶祐後廢。 崇甯戶一萬六千六百六十七,口五萬二千八十七。 貢斑布。 縣四:榮德,中下。 舊名旭川。 治平四年改。 熙寧四年,省公井縣為鎮入焉。 有鹽監一,端平三年廢。
Rong Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Heyi commandery and under military administration. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) Heyi County was abolished. In the third year of Duanping (1236) a site was chosen for provisional administration. It was abolished after the Baoyou era. In the Chongning era it had 16,667 registered households and 52,087 persons. Its tribute items included mottled cloth. It had four counties: Rongde, lower-middle grade. It had formerly been named Xuchuan. The name was changed in the fourth year of Zhiping (1067). In the fourth year of Xining (1071) Gongjing County was reduced to market-town status and merged into it. It had one salt supervisory office, abolished in the third year of Duanping (1236).
163
威遠,中。 資官,中。 有鹽井。
Weiyuan, middle-grade. Ziguan, middle-grade. It had salt wells.
164
應靈。 中下。 有鹽井。
Yingling. Lower-middle grade. It had salt wells.
165
渠州,下,鄰山郡,軍事。 寶祐三年,徙治禮義山。 崇甯戶三萬二千八百七十七,口六萬三千八百三十。 貢綿槹、買子木。 縣三:流江,緊。 西魏縣。 景祐三年,廢大竹縣入焉; 紹興三年,復分置。
Qu Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Linshan commandery and under military administration. In the third year of Baoyou (1255) the seat was moved to Mount Liyi. In the Chongning era it had 32,877 registered households and 63,830 persons. Its tribute items included cotton wadding and maizi wood. It had three counties: Liujiang, close-grade. It was a county under Western Wei. In the third year of Jingyou (1036) Dazhu County was abolished and merged into it; In the third year of Shaoxing (1133) it was separately reestablished.
166
鄰水,下。 唐縣。 乾德四年,移治昆樓鎮。
Linshui, lower-grade. It was a county under the Tang. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) the seat was moved to Kunlou Market-town.
167
鄰山。 下。 梁縣。 乾德三年,移治故鄰州城。
Linshan. Lower-grade. It was a county under the Liang. In the third year of Qiande (965) the seat was moved to the old Lin Prefecture city.
168
南渡後,增縣一:大竹。
After the southward crossing, one county was added: Dazhu.
169
懷安軍,同下州。 乾德五年,以簡州金水縣建為軍。 崇甯戶二萬九千六百二十五,口一十七萬四千九百八十五。 貢槹。 縣二:金水,望。
Huai'an Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) it was established as an army from Jinshui County of Jian Prefecture. In the Chongning era it had 29,625 registered households and 174,985 persons. Its tribute items included cotton wadding. It had two counties: Jinshui, upper-grade.
170
金堂。 望。 乾德五年,自漢州來隸。
Jintang. Upper-grade. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) it was transferred from Han Prefecture to this jurisdiction.
171
寧西軍,本廣安軍,同下州。 開寶二年,以合州儂洄、渠州新明二鎮建為軍。 淳祐三年,城大良平為治所。 寶祐末,歸大元。 景定初,復取之。 咸淳二年,改軍名。 崇甯戶四萬七千五十七,口一十一萬一千七百五十四。 貢絹。 縣三:渠江,中。 開寶二年,自渠州來隸。
Ningxi Army Command had originally been Guang'an Army Command and was equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the second year of Kaibao (969) it was established as an army from the Nonghui and Xinming market-towns of He and Qu prefectures. In the third year of Chunyou (1243) Daliangping was fortified as the seat of government. At the end of the Baoyou era it submitted to the Great Yuan. At the beginning of the Jingding era it was retaken. In the second year of Xianchun (1266) the army name was changed. In the Chongning era it had 47,057 registered households and 111,754 persons. Its tribute items included silk. It had three counties: Qujiang, middle-grade. In the second year of Kaibao (969) it was transferred from Qu Prefecture to this jurisdiction.
172
岳池,緊。 開寶二年,自果州來隸。
Yuechi, close-grade. In the second year of Kaibao (969) it was transferred from Guo Prefecture to this jurisdiction.
173
新明。 中。 開寶二年,自合州來屬。 六年,移治單溪鎮。
Xinming. Middle-grade. In the second year of Kaibao (969) it was transferred from He Prefecture to this jurisdiction. In the sixth year (971) the seat was moved to Danxi Market-town.
174
南渡後,增縣一:和溪。 開禧三年,升鎮為縣。
After the southward crossing, one county was added: Hexi. In the third year of Kaixi (1207) the market-town was elevated to county status.
175
富順監,同下州。 本瀘州之富義縣。 掌煎鹽。 乾德四年,升為富義監。 太平興國元年改。 治平元年,置富順縣; 熙甯元年,省。 嘉熙元年,蜀亂監廢。 咸淳元年,徙治虎頭山。 崇甯戶一萬一千二百四十一,口二萬三千七百一十六。 貢葛。 領鎮十三,鹽井一。
Fushun Supervisory Office was equal in status to a lower prefecture. It had originally been Fuyi County of Lu Prefecture. It oversaw the boiling of salt. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) it was elevated to Fuyi Supervisory Office. The name was changed in the first year of Taiping Xingguo (976). In the first year of Zhiping (1064) Fushun County was established; It was abolished in the first year of Xining (1068). In the first year of Jiaxi (1237) the supervisory office was abolished due to disorder in Shu. In the first year of Xianchun (1265) the seat was moved to Mount Hutou. In the Chongning era it had 11,241 registered households and 23,716 persons. Its tribute items included kudzu cloth. It oversaw thirteen market-towns and one salt well.
176
利州路。 府一:興元。 州九:利,洋,閬,劍,文,興,蓬,政,巴。 縣三十八。 關一:劍門。 南渡後,府三:興元,隆慶,同慶。 州十二:利,金,洋,閬,巴,沔,文,蓬,龍,階,西和,鳳。 軍二:大安,天水。 紹興三十二年,戶三十七萬一千九十七,口七十六萬九千八百五十二。
Lizhou Circuit. It had one superior prefecture: Xingyuan. It had nine prefectures: Li, Yang, Lang, Jian, Wen, Xing, Peng, Zheng, and Ba. It had thirty-eight counties. It had one pass: Jianmen. After the court moved south, there were three superior prefectures: Xingyuan, Longqing, and Tongqing. There were twelve prefectures: Li, Jin, Yang, Lang, Ba, Mian, Wen, Peng, Long, Jie, Xihe, and Feng. It had two army commands: Da'an and Tianshui. In the thirty-second year of the Shaoxing era (1162) there were 371,097 registered households and 769,852 persons.
177
興元府,次府,梁州,漢中郡,山南西道節度。 舊兼提舉利州路兵馬巡檢事。 建炎二年,升本路鈐轄。 四年,兼本路經略、安撫使。 後分利州路為東、西路:興元、劍、利、閬、金、洋、巴、蓬、大安為東路,治興元; 階、成、西和、鳳、文、龍、興為西路,治興州。 又置利州路階、成、西和、鳳州制置使,涇原、秦鳳路經略、安撫使。 乾道四年,合為一路,興元帥兼領之; 淳熙二年,復分; 三年,又合; 五年,復分; 紹熙五年,再合; 慶元二年,又分; 嘉定三年,復合。 崇甯戶六萬二百八十四,口一十二萬三千五百四十。 貢胭脂、紅花。 縣四:南鄭,次赤。
Xingyuan Superior Prefecture, a secondary prefecture: seat of Liang Prefecture, Hanzhong commandery, and headquarters of the Shannan West Circuit military governorship. It formerly also conducted inspection of troops and bandits for Lizhou Circuit. In the second year of Jianyan (1128) it was elevated to circuit military command. In the fourth year (1130) it also concurrently served as this circuit's frontier pacification and pacification commissioner. Later Lizhou Circuit was divided into Eastern and Western routes: Xingyuan, Jian, Li, Lang, Jin, Yang, Ba, Peng, and Da'an belonged to the Eastern Route, with its seat at Xingyuan; Jie, Cheng, Xihe, Feng, Wen, Long, and Xing belonged to the Western Route, with its seat at Xing Prefecture. Also established were the Lizhou Circuit strategic planning commissioner for Jie, Cheng, Xihe, and Feng prefectures, and the Jingyuan and Qinfeng circuit frontier pacification and pacification commissioner. In the fourth year of Qiandao (1168) the routes were merged into one circuit, with the Xingyuan commander concurrently overseeing it; In the second year of Chunxi (1175) they were again divided; In the third year (1176) they were again merged; In the fifth year (1178) they were again divided; In the fifth year of Shaoxi (1194) they were merged once more; In the second year of Qingyuan (1196) they were again divided; In the third year of Jiading (1210) they were merged again. In the Chongning era it had 60,284 registered households and 123,540 persons. Its tribute items included rouge and safflower. It had four counties: Nanzheng, secondary red grade.
178
城固,次畿。
Chenggu, secondary capital-district grade.
179
褒城,次畿。
Baocheng, secondary capital-district grade.
180
西。 次畿。 至道二年,割隸大安軍; 三年,還隸。 有錫冶一務。
Xi. Secondary capital-district grade. In the second year of Zhidao (996) it was transferred to Da'an Army; In the third year (997) it was restored to this prefecture's jurisdiction. It had one tin smeltery office.
181
茶場一。 熙寧八年置。
It had one tea field. It was established in the eighth year of Xining (1075).
182
南渡後,增縣一:廉水。 次畿。 紹興四年,析南鄭縣置,以廉水為名。
After the court moved south, one county was added: Lianshui. Secondary capital-district grade. In the fourth year of Shaoxing (1134) it was established by splitting off territory from Nanzheng County, taking its name from the Lianshui River.
183
利州,都督府,益川郡,甯武軍節度。 舊昭武軍,景祐四年改。 紹興十四年,分東、西兩路; 紹熙五年,復合為一; 慶元二年,復分; 嘉定三年,復合; 十一年,又分。 端平三年,兵亂廢。 崇甯戶二萬五千三百七十三,口五萬一千五百三十九。 貢金、鋼鐵。 縣四:綿穀,中。
Li Prefecture, an area command: seat of Yichuan commandery and headquarters of the Ningwu Army military governorship. It had formerly been the seat of the Zhaowu Army; the name was changed in the fourth year of Jingyou (1037). In the fourteenth year of Shaoxing (1144) the Eastern and Western routes were divided; In the fifth year of Shaoxi (1194) they were again merged into one; In the second year of Qingyuan (1196) they were again divided; In the third year of Jiading (1210) they were merged again; In the eleventh year (1218) they were again divided. In the third year of Duanping (1235) it was abolished due to military disorder. In the Chongning era it had 25,373 registered households and 51,539 persons. Its tribute items included gold and steel-iron. It had four counties: Miangu, middle-grade.
184
葭萌,中。
Jiameng, middle-grade.
185
嘉川,中下。 咸平五年,自集州來隸。 熙甯三年,省平蜀縣入焉。
Jiachuan, lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xianping (1002) it came under this prefecture from Ji Prefecture. In the third year of Xining (1070) Pingshu County was abolished and merged into it.
186
昭化。 下。 後周益昌縣。 開寶五年改。
Zhaohua. Lower-grade. It had formerly been Yichang County of the Later Zhou. The name was changed in the fifth year of Kaibao (972).
187
洋州,望,洋川郡,武康軍節度。 舊武定軍,景祐四年改。 建炎以後,嘗置蓬、巴、洋州安撫使,尋罷。 崇甯戶四萬五千四百九十,口九萬八千五百六十七。 貢隔織。 縣三:興道,望。
Yang Prefecture, leading rank: seat of Yangchuan commandery and headquarters of the Wukang Army military governorship. It had formerly been the seat of the Wuding Army; the name was changed in the fourth year of Jingyou (1037). After the Jianyan period (1127 onward), a pacification commissioner for Peng, Ba, and Yang prefectures was occasionally established; the post was soon abolished. In the Chongning era it had 45,490 registered households and 98,567 persons. Its tribute items included gesi silk. It had three counties: Xingdao, upper-grade.
188
西鄉,上。
Xixiang, upper-grade.
189
真符。 中。
Zhenfu. Middle-grade.
190
閬州,上,閬中郡。 乾德四年,改安德軍節度。 紹興十四年,隸東路。 端平三年,兵亂。 淳祐三年,移治大獲山。 崇甯戶四萬三千九百三十六,口一十萬九百七。 貢蓮綾。 縣七:閬中,望。 閬水迂曲,繞縣三面,故名。 紹興十八年,省玉井鎮入焉。
Lang Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Langzhong commandery. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) it was changed to the Ande Army military governorship. In the fourteenth year of Shaoxing (1144) it was placed under the Eastern Route. In the third year of Duanping (1235) there was military disorder. In the third year of Chunyou (1243) the seat was moved to Mount Dahu. In the Chongning era it had 43,936 registered households and 100,907 persons. Its tribute items included lotus twill silk. It had seven counties: Langzhong, upper-grade. The Lang River winds around three sides of the county; hence the name. In the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1148) Yujing town was abolished as a separate unit and merged into it.
191
蒼溪,緊
Cangxi, close-grade.
192
南部,緊
Nanbu, close-grade.
193
新井,緊
Xinjing, close-grade.
194
奉國,中。 熙寧四年,省岐平縣為鎮入焉。
Fengguo, middle-grade. In the fourth year of Xining (1071) Qiping County was abolished and merged into it as a town.
195
新政,中。
Xinzheng, middle-grade.
196
西水。 中下。 熙甯四年,省晉安縣為鎮入焉。
Xishui. Lower-middle grade. In the fourth year of Xining (1071) Jin'an County was abolished and merged into it as a town.
197
隆慶府,本劍州,上,普安郡,軍事。 乾德五年,廢永歸縣。 隆興二年,以孝宗潛邸,升普安軍節度。 紹熙元年,升府。 端平三年,兵亂。 崇甯戶三萬五千二十三,口一十萬七千五百七十三。 貢巴戟。 縣六:普安,中。 熙寧五年,省臨津縣為鎮入焉。
Longqing Superior Prefecture, originally Jian Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Pu'an commandery and under military administration. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) Yonggui County was abolished. In the second year of Longxing (1164), because it was Emperor Xiaozong's princely residence, it was elevated to the Pu'an Army military governorship. In the first year of Shaoxi (1190) it was elevated to superior prefecture status. In the third year of Duanping (1235) there was military disorder. In the Chongning era it had 35,023 registered households and 107,573 persons. Its tribute items included morinda root. It had six counties: Pu'an, middle-grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Linjin County was abolished and merged into it as a town.
198
梓潼,上。
Zitong, upper-grade.
199
陰平,中。
Yinping, middle-grade.
200
武連,中。
Wulian, middle-grade.
201
普成,中下。
Pucheng, lower-middle grade.
202
劍門。 中下。 熙寧五年,以劍門關劍門縣復隸州。 有小劍、白綿、鹈巴砍、糧谷、龍聚、托溪六砦。
Jianmen. Lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Jianmen Pass and Jianmen County were again placed under this prefecture's jurisdiction. It had six stockades: Xiaojian, Baimian, Tiba Stockade, Lianggu, Longju, and Tuoxi.
203
巴州,中,清化郡,軍事。 乾德四年,廢盤道、歸仁、始寧三縣。 咸平五年,以清化屬集州。 熙寧五年,廢集州,又廢壁州,以其縣來隸。 建炎三年,兼管內安撫。 嘉熙四年,兵亂民散。 崇甯戶二萬三千三百三十七,口四萬一千五百一十六。 貢綿槹。 縣五:化城,中下。 省集州清化縣為鎮入焉。
Ba Prefecture, middle rank: seat of Qinghua commandery and under military administration. In the fourth year of Qiande (966) Pansdao, Guiren, and Shining counties were abolished. In the fifth year of Xianping (1002) Qinghua was placed under Ji Prefecture. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Ji Prefecture was abolished, and Bi Prefecture was also abolished; their counties came under this prefecture's jurisdiction. In the third year of Jianyan (1129) it also administered internal pacification. In the fourth year of Jiaxi (1240) there was military disorder and the population scattered. In the Chongning era it had 23,337 registered households and 41,516 persons. Its tribute items included cotton wadding. It had five counties: Huacheng, lower-middle grade. Qinghua County of Ji Prefecture was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town.
204
難江,上。 舊隸集州。
Nanjiang, upper rank. It had formerly been under Ji Prefecture.
205
恩錫,中下。 熙寧三年,省七盤縣為鎮入焉。
Enxi, lower-middle grade. In the third year of Xining (1070) Qipan County was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town.
206
曾口,下。 熙寧五年,省其章縣為鎮入焉。
Zengkou, lower-grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Qizhang County was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town.
207
通江。 下。 省壁州白石、符陽二縣入焉。
Tongjiang. Lower-grade. Baishi and Fuyang counties of Bi Prefecture were abolished and merged into it.
208
文州,中下,陰平郡,軍事。 建炎後,帶沿邊管內安撫,尋罷,隸利西路。 紹定末,置司成都。 端平後,兵亂州廢。 崇甯戶一萬二千五百三十一,口二萬二千七十八。 貢麝香。 縣一:曲水。 中下。 西魏縣。 有重石、毗谷、張添、磨蓬、留券、羅移、思村、戎門、披波、綏南十砦,水銀務一。
Wen Prefecture, lower-middle rank: seat of Yinping commandery and under military administration. After the Jianyan era (1127 onward) it concurrently held frontier internal pacification; the post was soon abolished, and the prefecture came under Li West Circuit. In the late Shaoqing era (~1233) its administrative office was established at Chengdu. After the Duanping era (from 1235 onward) the prefecture was abolished amid military disorder. In the Chongning era it had 12,531 registered households and 22,078 persons. Its tribute items included musk. It had one county: Qushui. Lower-middle grade. It was a county under Western Wei. It had ten stockades: Zhongshi, Pigu, Zhangtian, Mopeng, Liuquan, Luoyi, Sicun, Rongmen, Pibo, and Suinan, and one mercury office.
209
沔州,下,順政郡,軍事。 本興州。 紹興十四年,為利西路治所。 開禧三年,吳曦僭改開德府。 曦誅,改沔州。 崇甯戶一萬二千四百三十,口一萬九千六百七十三。 貢蜜、蠟。 縣二:順政,中。 開禧三年,改為略陽。
Mian Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Shunzheng commandery and under military administration. It was originally Xing Prefecture. In the fourteenth year of Shaoxing (1144) it became the seat of Li West Circuit. In the third year of Kaixi (1207) Wu Xi usurped authority and changed it to Kaide Superior Prefecture. After Wu Xi was executed, it was renamed Mian Prefecture. In the Chongning era it had 12,430 registered households and 19,673 persons. Its tribute items included honey and wax. It had two counties: Shunzheng, middle-grade. In the third year of Kaixi (1207) it was renamed Lueyang.
210
長舉。 中下。
Changju. Lower-middle grade.
211
監一:濟眾。 鑄鐵錢。
It had one mint: Jizhong. It cast iron coin.
212
蓬州,下,咸安郡,軍事。 乾德三年,廢宕渠縣。 淳祐三年,置司古渝縣。 崇甯戶二萬七千八百二十七,口五萬一千四百七十二。 貢糸寧絲綾、綿槹。 縣四:蓬池,中。
Peng Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Xi'an commandery and under military administration. In the third year of Qiande (965) Dangqu County was abolished. In the third year of Chunyou (1243) an administrative office was established at Guyü County. In the Chongning era it had 27,827 registered households and 51,472 persons. Its tribute items included sining twill silk and cotton wadding. It had four counties: Pengchi, middle-grade.
213
儀隴,中。
Yilong, middle-grade.
214
營山,中。 唐朗池縣。 大中祥符五年改。 熙寧三年,省蓬山縣為鎮入焉。
Yingshan, middle-grade. It was Langchi County in the Tang. It was renamed in the fifth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1012). In the third year of Xining (1070) Pengshan County was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town.
215
伏虞。 中下。 熙寧五年,省良山縣為鎮入焉。
Fuyu. Lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Liangshan County was abolished as a county and merged into it as a town.
216
南渡後,增縣二:良山,中下。 建炎二年復。
After the court moved south, two counties were added: Liangshan, lower-middle grade. It was restored in the second year of Jianyan (1128).
217
相如。 望。 以南有司馬相如故宅而名。 嘉熙間,兵亂。 寶祐六年,自果州來屬。
Xiangru. Upper-grade. It was named for Sima Xiangru's former residence to the south. During the Jiaxi era (1237–1240) there was military disorder. In the sixth year of Baoyou (1258) it was transferred from Guo Prefecture to this jurisdiction.
218
政州,下,江油郡,軍事。 本龍州。 政和五年,改為政州。 紹興元年,復為龍州。 端平三年,兵亂。 寶祐六年,徙治雍村。 崇寧戶三千五百二十三,口九千二百九十四。 貢麩金、羚羊角、天雄。 縣二:江油,中。 有乾坡砦。
Zheng Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Jiangyou commandery and under military administration. It was originally Long Prefecture. In the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115) it was changed to Zheng Prefecture. In the first year of Shaoxing (1131) it was restored as Long Prefecture. In the third year of Duanping (1235) there was military disorder. In the sixth year of Baoyou (1258) the seat was moved to Yongcun. In the Chongning era it had 3,523 registered households and 9,294 persons. Its tribute items included bran gold, antelope horn, and aconite. It had two counties: Jiangyou, middle-grade. It had Ganpo Stockade.
219
清川。 下,本馬盤,唐改今名。 康定初,增戍兵。 端平三年,兵亂地廢。
Qingchuan. Lower-grade; originally Mapan; renamed under the Tang. In the early Kangding era (~1040) garrison troops were increased. In the third year of Duanping (1235) the territory was abandoned amid military disorder.
220
大安軍,中,本三泉縣。 舊屬興元府。 乾德三年,平蜀,以縣直屬京。 至道二年,建為大安軍。 三年,軍廢,縣仍舊屬京。 紹興三年,復升軍。 崇寧戶六千七十五,口一萬八百九十一。 領鎮二:金牛,青烏。 南渡後,復置三泉縣,隸軍。
Da'an Army Command, middle rank: originally Sanquan County. It had formerly been under Xingyuan Prefecture. In the third year of Qiande (965), upon pacifying Shu, the county was placed directly under the capital prefecture. In the second year of Zhidao (996) it was established as Da'an Army Command. In the third year (997) the army command was abolished, and the county remained under the capital prefecture as before. In the third year of Shaoxing (1133) it was again promoted to an army command. In the Chongning era it had 6,075 registered households and 10,891 persons. It oversaw two market-towns: Jinniu and Qingniao. After the court moved south, Sanquan County was re-established and placed under the army command.
221
漢陰,中下。 紹興二年,遷治新店,以舊縣為鎮,嘉定三年,升激口鎮為縣。 有饒風鎮。
Hanyin, lower-middle grade. In the second year of Shaoxing (1132) the seat was moved to Xindian and the old county was made a town; in the third year of Jiading (1210) Jikou town was promoted to county status. It had Raofeng market-town.
222
洵陽,中。
Xunyang, middle-grade.
223
石泉,下。
Shiquan, lower-grade.
224
平利。 下。
Pingli. Lower-grade.
225
南渡後,增縣一:上津。 中下。 本平利縣地。 紹興十六年,以鶻嶺關卓馱平為界。
After the court moved south, one county was added: Shangjin. Lower-middle grade. It was originally territory of Pingli County. In the sixteenth year of Shaoxing (1146) Hugu Pass and Zhuotuoping were taken as the boundary.
226
階州,中下,武都郡,軍事。 本隸秦鳳路。 紹興初,陝西地盡入于金,惟階、成、岷、鳳、洮五郡、鳳翔府和尚原、隴州方山原存。 紹興初,以楊家崖為家計砦。 縣二:福津,中下
Jie Prefecture, lower-middle rank: seat of Wudu commandery and under military administration. It had originally been under Qinfeng Circuit. In the early Shaoxing era (~1131) all Shaanxi territory fell to the Jin; only the five prefectures of Jie, Cheng, Min, Feng, and Tao, Fengxiang Prefecture, Heshang Plateau, and Fangshanyuan in Long Prefecture remained. In the early Shaoxing era (~1131) Yangjiaya was established as Jiaji Stockade. It had two counties: Fujin, lower-middle grade.
227
。將利。 中下。
Jiangli. Lower-middle grade.
228
栗亭。 中。
Liting. Middle-grade.
229
大潭,中。
Datan, middle-grade.
230
祐川。
Youchuan.
231
鳳州,下,河池郡,團練。 舊屬秦鳳路,紹興十四年來隸。 縣三:梁泉,上。
Feng Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Hechi commandery and under training-command status. It had formerly been under Qinfeng Circuit; in the fourteenth year of Shaoxing (1144) it came under Lizhou Circuit. It had three counties: Liangquan, upper-grade.
232
兩當,上。
Liangdang, upper-grade.
233
河池。 緊。
Hechi. Close-grade.
234
夔州路。 州十:夔,黔,施,忠,萬,開,達,涪,恭,珍。 軍三:雲安,梁山,南平。 監一:大寧。 縣三十二。 南渡後,府三:重慶,咸淳,紹慶。 州八:夔,達,涪,萬,開,施,播,思。 軍三:雲安,梁山,南平。 監一:大寧。 紹興三十二年,戶三十八萬六千九百七十八,口一百一十三萬四千三百九十八。
Kuizhou Circuit. It had ten prefectures: Kui, Qian, Shi, Zhong, Wan, Kai, Da, Fu, Gong, and Zhen. It had three army commands: Yun'an, Liangshan, and Nanping. It had one mint: Daning. It had thirty-two counties. After the court moved south, there were three superior prefectures: Chongqing, Xianchun, and Shaoqing. It had eight prefectures: Kui, Da, Fu, Wan, Kai, Shi, Bo, and Si. It had three army commands: Yun'an, Liangshan, and Nanping. It had one mint: Daning. In the thirty-second year of the Shaoxing era (1162), there were 386,978 registered households and 1,134,398 persons.
235
夔州,都督府,雲安郡,甯江軍節度。 州初置在白帝城,景德三年,徙城東。 建炎三年,升夔、利兵馬鈐轄。 淳熙十五年,帥臣帶歸、峽州兵馬司。 元豐戶一萬一千二百一十三。 貢蜜、蠟。 縣二:奉節,中。
Kui Prefecture, an area command: seat of Yun'an commandery and headquarters of the Ningjiang Army military governorship. The prefecture was originally established at Baidi City; in the third year of Jingde (1006) its seat was moved to the east of the city. In the third year of Jianyan (1129) it was elevated to Kui and Li military controller. In the fifteenth year of Chunxi (1188) the commanding official also held the Gui and Xia prefectures military office. In the Yuanfeng era it had 11,213 registered households. Its tribute items included honey and wax. It had two counties: Fengjie, middle-grade.
236
巫山。 中下
Wushan. Lower-middle grade.
237
紹慶府,下,本黔州,黔中郡,軍事,武泰軍節度。 紹定元年,升府。 紹熙三年,移巡檢治增潭。 元豐戶二千八百四十八。 貢朱砂、蠟。 縣二:彭水,中。 嘉祐八年,廢洪杜、洋水、都濡、信寧四縣入焉。 有洪杜、小洞、界山、難溪四砦。 紹興二年,以元隸珍州戶四十九還隸。
Shaoqing Superior Prefecture, lower rank: formerly Qian Prefecture, seat of Qianzhong commandery and under military administration and the Wutai Army military governorship. In the first year of Shaoding (1228) it was promoted to superior prefecture status. In the third year of Shaoxi (1192) the inspection and pacification office was moved to Zengtan. In the Yuanfeng era it had 2,848 registered households. Its tribute items included cinnabar and wax. It had two counties: Pengshui, middle-grade. In the eighth year of Jiayou (1063) Hongdu, Yangshui, Duru, and Xinning counties were abolished and merged into it. It had four stockades: Hongdu, Xiaodong, Jieshan, and Nanxi. In the second year of Shaoxing (1132) forty-nine households formerly under Zhen Prefecture were returned to its jurisdiction.
238
黔江。 下。 有白石、門闌、佐水、永安、安樂、雙洪、射營、右水、蠻塚、浴水、潛平、鹿角、萬就、六堡、白水、土溪、小溪、石柱、高望、木孔、東流、李昌、僕射、相陽、小村、石門、茆田、木柵、虎眼二十九砦
Qianjiang. Lower-grade. It had twenty-nine stockades: Baishi, Menlan, Zuoshui, Yong'an, Anle, Shuanghong, Sheying, Youshui, Manzhong, Yushui, Qianping, Lujiao, Wanjiu, Liubao, Baishui, Tuxi, Xiaoxi, Shizhu, Gaowang, Mukong, Dongliu, Lichang, Pushe, Xiangyang, Xiaocun, Shimen, Maotian, Muzha, and Huyan.
239
。羈縻州四十九。 南寧州、遠州、犍州、清州、蔣州、知州、蠻州、襲州、峨州、邦州、鶴州、勞州、義州、福州、儒州、令州、郝州、普寧州、緣州、那州、鸞州、絲州、邛州、敷州、晃州、侯州、焚州、添州、瑤州、雙城州、訓州、鄉州、茂龍州、整州、樂善州、撫水州、思元州、逸州、思州、南平州、勳州、薑州、稜州、鴻州、和武州、暉州、毫州、鼓州、懸州。
It had forty-nine attached prefectures. Its attached prefectures were Nanning, Yuan, Qian, Qing, Jiang, Zhizhou, Man, Xi, E, Bang, He, Lao, Yi, Fuzhou, Ru, Ling, Hao, Puning, Yuan, Na, Luan, Si, Qiong, Fu, Huang, Hou, Fen, Tian, Yao, Shuangcheng, Xun, Xiang, Maolong, Zheng, Leshan, Fushui, Siyuan, Yi, Si, Nanping, Xun, Jiang, Leng, Hong, Hewu, Hui, Hao, Gu, and Xuan.
240
南渡後,羈縻州五十六。
After the court moved south, it had fifty-six attached prefectures.
241
施州,下,清江郡,軍事。 元豐戶一萬九千八百四。 貢黃連、木藥子。 縣二:清江,中下。 有歌羅、永甯、細沙、甯邊、尖木、夷平六砦。 熙寧六年五月,省施州永興砦,置夷平砦。 元豐三年七月,廢永寧砦,置行廊、安確二砦。
Shi Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Qingjiang commandery and under military administration. In the Yuanfeng era it had 19,804 registered households. Its tribute items included coptis and magnolia fruit. It had two counties: Qingjiang, lower-middle grade. It had six stockades: Gela, Yongning, Xisha, Ningbian, Jianmu, and Yiping. In the fifth month of the sixth year of Xining (1073) Yongxing Stockade of Shi Prefecture was abolished and Yiping Stockade was established. In the seventh month of the third year of Yuanfeng (1080) Yongning Stockade was abolished and Xinglang and Anque stockades were established.
242
建始。 中下。 有連天一砦。
Jianshi. Lower-middle grade. It had Liangtian Stockade.
243
監一:廣積。 紹聖三年置,鑄鐵錢。
It had one mint: Guangji. It was established in the third year of Shaosheng (1096) and cast iron coin.
244
咸淳府,下,本忠州,南賓郡,軍事。 咸淳元年,以度宗潛邸,升府。 元豐戶三萬五千九百五十。 貢綿槹。 縣三:臨江,中下。
Xianchun Superior Prefecture, lower rank: formerly Zhong Prefecture, seat of Nanbin commandery and under military administration. In the first year of Xianchun (1265), because it was Emperor Duzong's princely residence, it was promoted to superior prefecture status. In the Yuanfeng era it had 35,950 registered households. Its tribute items included cotton wadding. It had three counties: Linjiang, lower-middle grade.
245
墊江,中下。 熙甯五年,省桂溪縣入焉。
Dianjiang, lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) Guixi County was abolished and merged into it.
246
南賓。 下。
Nanbin. Lower-grade.
247
南渡後,增縣二:豐都,下。
After the court moved south, two counties were added: Fengdu, lower-grade.
248
龍渠。 下。
Longqu. Lower-grade.
249
萬州,下,南浦郡,軍事。 開寶三年,以梁山為軍。 元豐戶二萬五百五十五。 貢金、木藥子。 縣二:南浦,下。 有平雲砦。
Wan Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Nanpu commandery and under military administration. In the third year of Kaibao (970) Liangshan was made an army command. In the Yuanfeng era it had 20,055 registered households. Its tribute items included gold and magnolia fruit. It had two counties: Nanpu, lower-grade. It had Pingyun Stockade.
250
武寧。 下。
Wuning. Lower-grade.
251
開州,下,盛山郡,軍事。 崇甯戶二萬五千。 貢白糸甯、車前子。 縣二:開江,上。 慶曆四年,廢新浦縣入焉。
Kai Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Shengshan commandery and under military administration. In the Chongning era it had 25,000 registered households. Its tribute items included white sining silk and plantain seed. It had two counties: Kaijiang, upper-grade. In the fourth year of Qingli (1044) Xipu County was abolished and merged into it.
252
清水。 中。
Qingshui. Middle-grade.
253
舊名萬歲縣,後改。
It was formerly named Wansui County; it was later renamed.
254
達州,上,通川郡,軍事。 本通州。 乾德三年改。 乾德五年,廢閬英、宣漢二縣。 熙寧六年,省三岡縣; 七年,省石鼓縣,分隸通川、新寧、永睦三縣。 元豐戶四萬六百四十。 貢槹。 縣五:通川,中。
Da Prefecture, upper rank: seat of Tongchuan commandery and under military administration. It was originally Tong Prefecture. It was renamed in the third year of Qiande (965). In the fifth year of Qiande (967) Langying and Xuanhan counties were abolished. In the sixth year of Xining (1073) Sangang County was abolished; in the seventh year (1074) Shigu County was abolished and its territory was distributed among Tongchuan, Xinning, and Yongmu counties. In the Yuanfeng era it had 40,640 registered households. Its tribute items included cotton wadding. It had five counties: Tongchuan, middle-grade.
255
巴渠,中。
Baqu, middle-grade.
256
永睦,下。 隋永穆縣。 今改。
Yongmu, lower-grade. It had formerly been Yongmu County of the Sui. The name was now changed.
257
新寧,下。
Xining, lower-grade.
258
東鄉。 下。
Dongxiang. Lower-grade.
259
南渡後,增縣一:通明。 下。 舊通明院。
After the court moved south, one county was added: Tongming. Lower-grade. It had formerly been the Tongming ward.
260
涪州,下,涪陵郡,軍事。 熙甯三年,廢溫山縣為鎮。 大觀四年,廢白馬砦。 鹹淳二年,移治三臺山。 元豐戶一萬八千四百四十八。 貢絹。 縣三:涪陵,下。 有白馬鹽場。
Fu Prefecture, lower rank: seat of Fuling commandery and under military administration. In the third year of Xining (1070) Wenshan County was abolished and made a town. In the fourth year of Daguan (1110) Baima Stockade was abolished. In the second year of Xianchun (1266) the seat was moved to San Tai Mountain. In the Yuanfeng era it had 18,448 registered households. Its tribute items included silk gauze. It had three counties: Fuling, lower-grade. It had the Baima salt works.
261
樂溫,下。
Lewen, lower-grade.
262
武龍。 下。 宣和元年,改武龍縣為枳縣。 紹興元年依舊。
Wulong. Lower-grade. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119) Wulong County was renamed Zhi County. In the first year of Shaoxing (1131) the former name was restored.
263
重慶府,下,本恭州,巴郡,軍事。 舊為渝州。 崇甯元年,改恭州,後以高宗潛藩,升為府。 舊領萬壽縣,乾德五年,廢。 雍熙中,又廢南平縣。 慶曆八年,以黔州羈縻南、溱二州來隸。 皇祐五年,以南州置南川縣。 熙寧七年,以南川縣隸南平軍。 元豐戶四萬二千八十。 貢葛布、牡丹皮。 縣三:巴,中。 有石英、峰玉、藍溪、新興四鎮。
Chongqing Prefecture, lower rank: formerly Gong Prefecture, seat of Ba commandery and under military administration. It had formerly been Yu Prefecture. In the first year of Chongning (1102) it was renamed Gong Prefecture; later, because it had been Emperor Gaozong's princely residence, it was elevated to prefecture status. It had formerly overseen Wanshou County; in the fifth year of Qiande (967) it was abolished. During the Yongxi era Nanping County was also abolished. In the eighth year of Qingli (1048) the attached Nan and Qin prefectures of Qian Prefecture were placed under its jurisdiction. In the fifth year of Huangyou (1053) Nanchuan County was established from Nan Prefecture. In the seventh year of Xining (1074) Nanchuan County was placed under Nanping Army Command. In the Yuanfeng era it had 42,080 registered households. Its tribute items included ramie cloth and peony bark. It had three counties: Ba, middle-grade. It had four towns: Shiying, Fengyu, Lanxi, and Xinxing.
264
江津,中下。 乾德五年,移治馬垆∈鎮。
Jiangjin, lower-middle grade. In the fifth year of Qiande (967) the county seat was moved to Malu town.
265
壁山。 下。
Bishan. Lower-grade.
266
羈縻州一。 溱州,領榮懿、扶歡二縣。 以酋首領之,後隸南平軍。
It oversaw one attached prefecture. Qin Prefecture oversaw two counties: Rongyi and Fuhuan. It was led by tribal chiefs and later came under Nanping Army Command.
267
雲安軍,同下州。 開寶六年,以夔州雲安縣建為軍。 建炎三年為軍使。 元豐戶一萬一千七十五。 貢絹。 縣一:雲安。 望。 有思問、捍技、平南三砦,玉井鹽場、團雲鹽井。
Yun'an Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the sixth year of Kaibao (973) it was established as an army command from Yun'an County of Kui Prefecture. In the third year of Jianyan (1129) an army commissioner was established. In the Yuanfeng era it had 11,075 registered households. Its tribute items included silk gauze. It had one county: Yun'an. Upper-grade. It had three stockades: Siwen, Hanji, and Pingnan, as well as the Yujing salt works and Tuanyun salt well.
268
監一:雲安。 熙寧四年,以雲安監戶口析置安義縣。 八年,戶還隸雲安縣,復為監。
It had one supervisory office: Yun'an. In the fourth year of Xining (1071) households registered to the Yun'an Supervisory Office were split off to establish Anyi County. In the eighth year (1075) the households were returned to Yun'an County's jurisdiction and it was again made a supervisory office.
269
梁山軍,同下州,高梁郡。 開寶二年,以萬州石氏屯田務置軍,撥梁山縣來隸。 熙寧五年,又析忠州桂溪地益軍。 元祐元年,還隸萬州,尋復故。 元豐戶一萬二千二百七十七。 貢綿。 縣一:梁山。 中下。
Liangshan Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture and seat of Gaoliang commandery. In the second year of Kaibao (969) the army command was established from the Shi clan's garrison farm office of Wan Prefecture, and Liangshan County was transferred to its jurisdiction. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) territory from Guixi in Zhong Prefecture was also added to the army command. In the first year of Yuanyou (1086) it was returned to Wan Prefecture's jurisdiction, but soon restored to the former status. In the Yuanfeng era it had 12,277 registered households. Its tribute items included cotton wadding. It had one county: Liangshan. Lower-middle grade.
270
南平軍,同下州。 熙寧八年,收西番部,以恭州南川縣銅佛壩地置軍。 領縣二:南川,中下。 熙寧八年,省入隆化。 元豐元年復置。 有榮懿、開邊、通安、安穩、歸正五砦,溱川堡。
Nanping Army Command, equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) western tribal groups were brought in, and the army command was established from Tongfoba territory in Nanchuan County of Gong Prefecture. It oversaw two counties: Nanchuan, lower-middle grade. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) it was merged into Longhua. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1078) it was re-established. It had five stockades: Rongyi, Kaibian, Tong'an, Anwen, and Guizheng, as well as Qinchuan Fort.
271
隆化。 下。 熙寧八年,自涪州來隸。 有七渡水砦,大觀四年砦廢。
Longhua. Lower-grade. In the eighth year of Xining (1075) it was transferred from Fu Prefecture to this jurisdiction. It had Qidushui Stockade; in the fourth year of Daguan (1110) the stockade was abolished.
272
溱溪砦,本羈縻溱州,領榮懿、扶歡二縣。 熙寧七年,招納,置榮懿等砦隸恭州,後隸南平軍。 大觀二年,別置溱州及溱溪、夜郎兩縣。 宣和二年,廢州及縣,以溱溪砦為名,隸南平軍。
Qinxi Stockade had originally been the attached Qin Prefecture, overseeing Rongyi and Fuhuan counties. In the seventh year of Xining (1074), through pacification and recruitment, Rongyi and other stockades were established and placed under Gong Prefecture; later they came under Nanping Army Command. In the second year of Daguan (1108) Qin Prefecture was separately established, along with Qinxi and Yelang counties. In the second year of Xuanhe (1120) the prefecture and counties were abolished; it took the name Qinxi Stockade and came under Nanping Army Command.
273
大寧監,同下州。 開寶六年,以夔州大昌縣鹽泉所建為監。 元豐戶六千六百三十一。 貢蠟。 縣一:大昌。 中下。 端拱元年,自夔州來隸。 舊在監南六十里,嘉定八年,徙治水口監。
Daming Supervisory Office, equal in status to a lower prefecture. In the sixth year of Kaibao (973) it was established as a supervisory office from the salt spring office of Dachang County in Kui Prefecture. In the Yuanfeng era it had 6,631 registered households. Its tribute items included wax. It had one county: Dachang. Lower-middle grade. In the first year of Duangong (988) it was transferred from Kui Prefecture to this jurisdiction. Formerly sixty li south of the supervisory office; in the eighth year of Jiading (1215) the seat was moved to the Shuikou supervisory office.
274
珍州,唐貞觀中開山洞置,唐末沒於夷。 大觀二年,大駱解上下族帥獻其地,復建為珍州。 宣和三年,承州廢,以綏陽縣來隸。 縣二:樂源、綏陽,本羈縻夷州,大觀三年,酋長獻其地,建為承州,領綏陽、都上、義泉、寧夷、洋川五縣; 宣和三年,廢州及都上等縣,以綏陽隸珍州。 遵義砦,大觀二年,播州楊文貴獻其地,建遵義軍及遵義縣; 宣和三年廢軍及縣,以遵義砦為名,隸珍州。
Zhen Prefecture was established in the Zhenguan era of Tang by opening mountain passes; at the end of Tang it was lost to the Yi peoples. In the second year of Daguan (1108) the chieftains of the upper and lower Luojie tribes of Daluo submitted their lands, and Zhen Prefecture was re-established. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) Cheng Prefecture was abolished, and Suiyang County was placed under its jurisdiction. It had two counties: Leyuan and Suiyang. These had originally been the attached Yi Prefecture; in the third year of Daguan (1109) the tribal chief submitted his lands, and Cheng Prefecture was established, overseeing five counties: Suiyang, Doushang, Yiquan, Ningyi, and Yangchuan; In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the prefecture and Doushang and other counties were abolished, and Suiyang was placed under Zhen Prefecture. Zunyi Stockade: in the second year of Daguan (1108) Yang Wengui of Bozhou submitted his lands, and Zunyi Army and Zunyi County were established; In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) the army command and county were abolished; it took the name Zunyi Stockade and came under Zhen Prefecture.
275
思州,政和八年建,領務川、邛水、安夷三縣。 宣和四年,廢州為城及務川縣,以務川城為名; 邛水、安夷二縣皆作堡,並隸黔州。 紹興元年,復為思州。 縣三:務川,安夷,邛水。 宣和四年並廢,隸黔州。 紹興二年復。
Si Prefecture was established in the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118), overseeing Wuchuan, Qiongshui, and Anyi counties. In the fourth year of Xuanhe (1122) the prefecture was abolished and made Wuchuan City and county; it took the name Wuchuan City; Qiongshui and Anyi counties were both made forts and placed under Qian Prefecture. In the first year of Shaoxing (1131) it was restored as Si Prefecture. It had three counties: Wuchuan, Anyi, and Qiongshui. In the fourth year of Xuanhe (1122) they were all abolished and placed under Qian Prefecture. In the second year of Shaoxing (1132) they were restored.
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播州,樂源郡。 大觀二年,南平夷人楊文貴等獻其地,建為州,領播川、琅川、帶水三縣。 宣和三年,廢為城,隸南平軍。 端平三年,復以白綿堡為播州,三縣仍廢,嘉熙三年,復設播州,充安撫使。 鹹淳末,以珍州來屬。 縣一,樂源。 中。 有遵義砦,開禧三年升軍,嘉定十一年復為砦。
Bozhou, seat of Leyuan commandery. In the second year of Daguan (1108) Yang Wengui and other Yi people of Nanping submitted their lands; it was established as a prefecture overseeing Bochuan, Langchuan, and Daishui counties. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) it was abolished and made a city under Nanping Army Command. In the third year of Duanping (1236) Baimian Fort was again made Bozhou; the three counties remained abolished. In the third year of Jiaxi (1239) Bozhou was re-established and given the pacification commissioner's post. At the end of the Xianchun era, Zhen Prefecture came under its jurisdiction. It had one county: Leyuan. Middle-grade. It had Zunyi Stockade; in the third year of Kaixi (1207) it was elevated to an army command, and in the eleventh year of Jiading (1218) it was reduced again to a stockade.
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川、峽四路,蓋《禹貢》梁、雍、荊三州之地,而梁州為多。 天文與秦同分。 南至荊峽,北控劍棧,西南接蠻夷。 土植宜柘,繭絲織文纖麗者窮於天下,地狹而腴,民勤耕作,無寸土之曠,歲三四收。 其所獲多為遨遊之費,踏青、藥市之集尤盛焉,動至連月。 好音樂,少愁苦,尚奢靡,性輕揚,喜虛稱。 庠塾聚學者眾,然懷土罕趨仕進。 涪陵之民尤尚鬼俗,有父母疾病,多不省視醫藥,及親在多別籍異材。 漢中、巴東,俗尚頗同,淪於偏方,殆將百年。 孟氏既平,聲教攸暨,文學之士,彬彬輩出焉。
The Four Circuits of Chuan and Xia broadly comprised the territories of Liang, Yong, and Jing described in the Yu Gong, with Liang predominating. Its astral territory shared allotment with Qin. It reached south to Jing and the gorges, controlled the Sword Plank Road passes in the north, and bordered the Man and Yi in the southwest. The soil suited mulberry, and its cocoon silk and woven brocades were unmatched under heaven. The land was narrow but fertile; the people farmed diligently, leaving not an inch of ground idle, and gathered three or four harvests a year. Much of what they earned went to outings and pleasure; spring-outing and medicine-market fairs were especially lavish, often lasting for months at a time. They loved music, felt little sorrow, prized luxury, were by nature light and buoyant, and delighted in empty boasting. Many scholars gathered in schools, yet clinging to their native places they rarely sought office and advancement. The people of Fuling especially honored ghostly customs: when parents fell ill many did not call in doctors or medicine, and while parents still lived they often set up separate household registers and estates. Hanzhong and Badong shared much the same customs; cut off in remote corners of the realm, this had lasted for nearly a century. After the Meng clan was pacified, imperial culture reached them, and men of letters emerged in ever greater numbers.