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卷三十八 志第二十八 州郡四

Volume 38 Treatises 28: Administrative Districts 4

Chapter 38 of 宋書 · Book of Song
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1
Yi Province
2
The inspector of Yi: Han Emperor Wu carved it from Liang; the provincial seat is treated separately under Liang; it governed twenty-nine commanderies and 128 counties. Registered households: 53,141; population: 248,293. 9,970 li from the capital by water.
3
Grand Administrator of Shu Commandery: established under the Qin. Under Jin Emperor Wu in the Taikang era it was briefly the kingdom of Chengdu, then restored. It governed five counties. 11,902 households and 60,876 persons.
4
:
Chengdu: a county of Han date.
5
:
Pi: a county of Han date.
6
:
Fan: a county of Han date.
7
:
Pi: both Han records and the Jin Taikang treatise call it Niupi; it had belonged to Qianwei; He's Treatise says Jin Emperor Mu reassigned it here.
8
:
Yongchang: established in Xiaojian year 2 from registered migrants.
9
Grand Administrator of Guanghan: established in Gaozu's sixth year. The Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Liang. It governed six counties. 4,586 households and 27,149 persons. 600 li from the provincial seat by land. 9,900 li from the capital by water.
10
:
Luo: a county of Han date.
11
:
Shifang: a county of Han date.
12
:
Qi: a county of Han date.
13
:
Xindu: a Han-era county; Jin Emperor Wu made it a kingdom, then in Taikang year 6 it was demoted to a county under Guanghan.
14
:綿
Yangquan: carved out of Mianzhu by Shu.
15
:
Wucheng: founded in Xianning year 4 under Jin Emperor Wu, abolished in Taikang year 6, then restored in year 7. He's Treatise credits the Liu Shu regime.
16
西西
Grand Administrator of Baxi: Qiao Zhou's Records of Ba records that in Jian'an year 6 Liu Zhang carved out everything in Ba above Dianjiang as Baxi Commandery. Xu's Treatise says it came from Nanyang champion migrants who settled in Shu-Han and that Jin Emperor Wu founded it. That is wrong. It had belonged to Liang; in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen it was reassigned. He's Treatise lists this commandery in neither Liang nor Yi. It governed nine counties. 4,954 households and 33,346 persons.
17
:
Langzhong: a Han-era county formerly under Ba.
18
:西 西西
Xichong: the Han Book's geography monograph places Chongguo in Ba Commandery. The Continuation of the Han says Emperor He split Chongguo from Langzhong in Yongyuan year 2. The two sources disagree. The Jin Taikang treatise lists eastern and western Chongguo, both under Baxi.
19
:
Nanchong: Qiao Zhou's Records of Ba says Chuping year 4 split Chongguo to create Nanchong.
20
:
Anhan: an older county under Ba.
21
:
Hanchang: founded under Emperor He in the Yongyuan era.
22
:
Jinxing: Xu's Treatise gives no date of establishment.
23
:
Pingzhou: founded in Taikang year 1 under Jin Emperor Wu when non-Han peoples submitted.
24
:
Huai'gui: Xu's Treatise gives no date of establishment.
25
:
Yichang: Xu's Treatise gives no date of establishment.
26
Grand Administrator of Zitong: the Jin Taikang treatise says the Liu regime carved it from Guanghan. It had belonged to Liang; in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen it was reassigned to Yi. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms also list Hande and Xinxing; Xu agrees. Xu says Xinxing was founded in Yixi year 9; Hande was an older county. Neither Han dynasty records Hande County; the Jin Taikang treatise and Wang Yin both list it, so it was probably founded by the Liu Shu regime. He's Treatise places this commandery in neither Yi nor Liang. It governed four counties. 3,034 households and 21,976 persons.
27
:
Fu: a Han-era county formerly under Guanghan.
28
:
Zitong: a Han-era county formerly under Guanghan.
29
:西
Xipu: Xu's Treatise says it was founded in Yixi year 9.
30
:
Wan'an: Xu's Treatise treats it as an older county. It appears in neither Han nor Jin records.
31
Grand Administrator of Ba Commandery: established under the Qin. It governed four counties. 3,734 households and 13,183 persons. 1,800 li from the province seat by inner waterways, 500 by land, 2,200 by outer waterways. 6,000 li from the capital by water.
32
:
Jiangzhou: a county of Han date.
33
:
Linjiang: a county of Han date.
34
:西
Dianjiang: a Han-era county reassigned to Baxi in Jian'an year 6 under Emperor Xian, then restored in Jianxing year 15 under Liu Shan.
35
:
Zhi: a county of Han date.
36
Grand Administrator of Suining: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms but not in He's Treatise; Xu calls it an older foundation. It governed four counties. 3,320 households.
37
:
Baxing: Xu's Treatise gives no founding date; it was probably established by the Li clan regime.
38
:
Deyang: absent in Former Han; Later Han and the Jin Taikang treatise place it under Guanghan.
39
:
Guanghan: a Han-era county under Guanghan Commandery. Ningshu Commandery also lists this county; which assignment is correct is unclear.
40
:
Jinxing: Xu's Treatise gives no date of establishment.
41
Grand Administrator of Jiangyang: Liu Zhang carved it from Qianwei. During the upheavals it lost its home territory and governed from Wuyang as a seat in exile. It governed four counties. 1,525 households and 8,027 persons.
42
:
Jiangyang: a Han-era county formerly under Qianwei.
43
:
Mianshui. 〈See separate entry.〉
44
:
Han'an. 〈See separate entry.〉
45
:
Chang'an: founded under Jin Emperor Xiaowu.
46
Grand Administrator of Huaining: founded under Jin Emperor An for Qin and Yong migrants. It had belonged to Southern Qin; in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen it was reassigned to Yi. It governed three counties. 1,315 households and 5,950 persons. Its seat of government was at Chengdu.
47
:
Shiping. 〈See separate entry.〉
48
:西西 西
Xiping: Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms list it simply as Xi. He's Treatise says it had belonged to Tianshui and was called Xi County.
49
:
Wannian: a Han-era name formerly under Fengyi.
50
西
Grand Administrator of Ningshu: in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms but not in He's Treatise; Xu calls it an older foundation. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and Xu both mention Xidianjiang County, which is no longer listed. It governed four counties. 1,643 households.
51
:
Guanghan (Magistrate): 〈See separate entry.〉 Suining Commandery also lists this county.
52
:
Guangdu (Magistrate): a Han-era county under Shu Commandery.
53
:
Shengqian (Magistrate): the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Wenshan.
54
:西
Xixiang (Magistrate): originally Nanxiang in Hanzhong, renamed in Jin Taikang year 3.
55
Grand Administrator of Yuexi: founded in the sixth year of Yuanding under Emperor Wu of Han, on the former realm of Qiongdu. Omitted in He's Treatise. It governed eight counties. 1,349 households.
56
:
Qiongdu (Magistrate): a Han-era county.
57
:
Xinxing (Magistrate): listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
58
:
Taideng (Chief): a Han-era county.
59
:
Jinxing (Chief): listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
60
:
Huiwu (Chief): a Han-era county.
61
:
Beishui (Chief): a Han-era county.
62
:
Dingzuo (Chief): a Han-era county.
63
:
Suli (Chief): the Han county was called Sushi; it is now called Suli.
64
Grand Administrator of Wenshan: the Jin Taikang treatise dates it to Emperor Wu of Han; merged into Shu in Dijie year 3 under Emperor Xuan; re-established under the Liu Shu regime. It governed two counties. 1,107 households and 6,105 persons. 100 li from the provincial seat by land. 10,000 li from the capital by water.
65
:
Du'an (Chancellor of the Marquisate): established by Shu.
66
:
Yanguan (Magistrate): He's treatise dates it to Wei's pacification of Shu. Not listed in the Jin Taikang treatise.
67
Grand Administrator of Southern Yinping 〈See Yinping Commandery, separate entry.〉 Assigned refugees from the Yongjia era; its seat of government was at Changyang. It governed two counties. 1,240 households and 7,597 persons.
68
:
Yinping (Magistrate). 〈See separate entry.〉
69
:
Mianzhu (Magistrate): a Han-era county under Guanghan Commandery.
70
Grand Administrator of Qianwei: founded in the sixth year of Jianyuan under Emperor Wu of Han with the opening of Yelang. It governed five counties. 1,390 households and 4,057 persons. 90 li from the provincial seat by land. 10,000 li from the capital by water.
71
:
Wuyang (Magistrate): a Han-era county.
72
:
Nan'an (Magistrate): a Han-era county.
73
:
Zizhong (Magistrate): a Han-era county.
74
:
Bodao (Magistrate): a Han-era county.
75
:
Yeguan (Magistrate): founded in Yixi year 10 under Jin Emperor An.
76
Grand Administrator of Shikang: for refugees from Guan and Long, established under Jin Emperor An. It governed four counties. 1,063 households and 4,226 persons. Its seat of government was at Chengdu.
77
:
Shikang (Magistrate): established under Jin Emperor An.
78
:
Xincheng (Chancellor of the Viscounty): established under Jin Emperor An.
79
:
Tan (Magistrate): established under Jin Emperor An.
80
:
Jinfeng (Magistrate): established under Jin Emperor An.
81
Grand Administrator of Jinxi: for refugees from Qin Province, established under Jin Emperor An. It governed two counties. 785 households and 3,925 persons.
82
:
Jinxi (Magistrate): established under Jin Emperor An.
83
:
Changyang (Magistrate): established under Jin Emperor An.
84
Grand Administrator of Jinyuan: Li Xiong carved Hanyuan from Shu Commandery; renamed under Jin Emperor Mu. It governed five counties. 1,272 households and 4,960 persons. 120 li from the provincial seat by land. 10,000 li from the capital by water. Jiangyuan (Chancellor of the Barony): a Han-era county under Shu Commandery.
85
:
Linqiong (Magistrate): a Han-era county under Shu Commandery.
86
:
Jinle (Magistrate): He's treatise formerly assigned it to Shenli. The Jin Taikang treatise lists neither Shenli Commandery nor Jinle County.
87
:
Xiyang (Magistrate): under Former Han called Xiyi County in Shu Commandery; under Later Han under Shu Commandery's Commandant of the Dependent State. The Jin Taikang treatise lists Xiyang County under Hanjia.
88
:
Hanjia (Magistrate): Former Han's Qingyi County in Shu Commandery, renamed in Yangjia year 2 under Emperor Shun. The Liu Shu regime made it Hanjia Commandery; west of the Yangzi in Jin it remained a commandery, but east of the Yangzi it was reduced to a county.
89
Grand Administrator of Songning: in the tenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen, founded by registering the Wu military colony. It governed three counties. 1,036 households and 8,342 persons. Its seat of government was at Chengdu.
90
:
Xinping (Magistrate): founded together with the commandery.
91
:
Yichang (Magistrate): founded together with the commandery.
92
:
Yong'an (Magistrate): founded together with the commandery.
93
Grand Administrator of Angu: established by the Zhang clan in Liang Province. Under Jin Emperor Ai, settlers flowed into Shu and this commandery was registered in exile. Originally under Southern Qin; transferred to Yi in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen. It governed six counties. 1,120 households and 6,557 persons. 130 li from the provincial seat. 10,000 li from the capital by water.
94
:
Lueyang (Magistrate). 〈See separate entry.〉
95
:
Huanling (Magistrate): established by the Zhang clan.
96
:
Linwei (Magistrate): the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Lueyang.
97
:
Qingshui (Magistrate). 〈See separate entry.〉
98
:
Xiagui (Magistrate): He's treatise lists it as a Han-era county. Neither Han dynasty nor Jin records this county.
99
:
Xingu (Magistrate): He's treatise lists it as a new foundation.
100
Grand Administrator of Southern Hanzhong: per the Jin territorial register, established in Taixuan year 15 under Emperor Xiaowu when Inspector of Liang Zhou Qiong submitted a memorial. Xu's treatise: founded for refugees from Northern Hanzhong in the third year of Daming under Emperor Xiaowu. The Veritable Records: originally under Liang Province, transferred in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms assigns it to Liang Province with the same counties as listed here. Cross-checking Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms with the Veritable Records shows a Taixuan foundation; He's treatise omits this commandery, so it was probably abolished after Yongchu and restored in the third year of Daming. It governed five counties. 1,084 households and 5,246 persons.
101
:
Nan Changyue: Xu's treatise says it was founded together with the commandery.
102
:
Nanzheng: Xu's treatise says it was founded together with the commandery.
103
:
Nan Baozhong: Xu's treatise says it was founded together with the commandery.
104
:
Nan Mianyang: Xu's treatise says it was founded together with the commandery.
105
:
Nan Chenggu: Xu's treatise says it was founded together with the commandery.
106
Grand Administrator of Northern Yinping: Xu's treatise says it originally belonged to Qin, transferred in the twenty-sixth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and He's treatise omit it from Qin, Liang, and Yi. It governed four counties. 1,053 households and 6,764 persons.
107
:
Yinping: magistrate. 〈See above.〉
108
:
Nan Yang: Xu's treatise says it was founded as a refugee county for commoners from Nanyang.
109
:
Huanling: Xu's treatise says it was founded as a refugee county for people from Angu Commandery.
110
:
Shunyang: Xu's treatise says it was founded as a refugee county for people from Nanyang.
111
Grand Administrator of Wudu: 〈See separate entry.〉 Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and He's treatise omit this commandery from Yi. Xu's treatise: originally under Qin, founded as a refugee commandery. It governed five counties. 982 households and 4,401 persons.
112
:
Wudu: a Han-era old name.
113
:
Xiabian: magistrate. 〈See separate entry.〉
114
:
Hanyang: a Han-era old name.
115
:
Lueyang: a Han county of Lueyang Commandery, assigned from a refugee registration.
116
:
Anding: from old Anding Commandery, assigned from a refugee registration.
117
Grand Administrator of Xincheng: He's treatise says it was carved from Guanghan as a new foundation. It governed two counties. 753 households and 5,971 persons. Distance to the provincial seat 〈text missing in source〉 9,530 li from the capital.
118
:
Bei Wucheng: He's treatise says it was carved from Wucheng as a new foundation.
119
:
Huai'gui: He's treatise lists it as a new foundation.
120
Grand Administrator of Southern Xinba: 〈See separate entry under Xinba Commandery.〉 The Veritable Records: Xinba refugees founded in the twelfth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen south of Jian. He's treatise lists it as a new foundation; Xinba people had first belonged to Liang, then were carved off and reassigned once it was established. It governed six counties. 1,070 households and 2,683 persons.
121
:
Xinba: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor An.
122
:
Jincheng: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor An.
123
:
Jin'an: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor An.
124
:
Hanchang: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor An.
125
:
Huanling: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor Ai. The Veritable Records show Southern Xinba founded in the twelfth year of Yuanjia. If He's treatise calls it a new foundation, the commandery cannot have existed earlier; yet these counties are dated to Jin Emperors Ai and An—the discrepancy is unexplained.
126
:
Suigui: omitted in He's treatise. Xu's treatise lists it without noting when it was founded.
127
Grand Administrator of Southern Jinshou: Liang originally had Jinshou; in the twelfth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen it was founded south of Jian for refugees. It governed five counties. 1,057 households and 1,943 persons. 120 li from the provincial seat. 10,000 li from the capital by water.
128
:
Jinshou: magistrate. 〈See separate entry.〉
129
:
Xing'an: magistrate. 〈See separate entry.〉
130
:
Xingle: not in either Han dynasty or Wei. The Jin Taikang treatise says it was renamed in year 1. Originally Baima, under Wenshan. He's treatise lists it as a Han-era county. Neither Han dynasty's Yi region lists Baima County.
131
:
Shaohuan: magistrate. 〈See separate entry.〉
132
:
Baima: magistrate. 〈See separate entry.〉
133
Grand Administrator of Songxing: in the tenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen, founded by registering the Jianping military colony. It governed Nanling and Jianchang, two counties. He's treatise no longer lists Nanling; it has Nanhan and Jianzhong instead. Xu's treatise omits Jianzhong and lists Yongchuan. He's treatise says Jianzhong was a new foundation. It governed three counties. 496 households and 1,943 persons. Its seat of government was at Chengdu.
134
:
Nanhan: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor Mu. Formerly under Hanzhong, allotted from refugee registries.
135
:
Jianchang: He's treatise lists it as a new foundation.
136
:
Yongchuan: Xu's treatise lists it as a new foundation.
137
Grand Administrator of Southern Dangqu: Xu's treatise says it was founded in Shu for Nanzhong populations. The Veritable Records: originally under Liang Province, transferred in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms lists Dangqu in Liang with the same three counties as here, but without the word Southern. He's Treatise agrees. If this commandery was transferred to Yi in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia, He's treatise should list it under Yi—the discrepancy is unexplained. It governed three counties. 504 households and 3,127 persons.
138
:
Dangqu: both Han records and the Jin Taikang treatise place it under Ba Commandery.
139
:
Hanxing: not in either Han dynasty or Wei; the Jin territorial register lists it under Xinggu Commandery.
140
:
Xuanhan: absent in Former Han; Later Han places it under Ba Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise omits it.
141
Grand Administrator of Tianshui: 〈See separate entry.〉 Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and He's treatise omit this commandery from Yi. Xu's treatise matches the present listing. It governed three counties. 461 households.
142
:
Songxing: Xu's treatise gives no date of establishment.
143
:
Shanggui: magistrate. 〈See separate entry.〉
144
:西
Xi County: chief. 〈See separate entry.〉
145
Grand Administrator of Eastern Jiangyang: He's treatise says that at the start of Jin Emperor An's reign migrants entered Shu; it has now been restored on its former lands as a commandery. It governed two counties. 142 households and 740 persons. 1,580 li from the provincial seat. 8,090 li from the capital by water.
146
:
Han'an: absent in Former Han; Later Han places it under Qianwei; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jiangyang.
147
:
Mianshui: He's treatise says it was founded under Jin Emperor Xiaowu.
148
西
Grand Administrator of Shenli: Records of Shu says that in the eleventh year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu the western Shu region of Qiong and Zhuo was carved out as Shenli Commandery and abolished in year 14. Yuanding lasted only six years, so the eleventh year is wrong. Neither Han dynasty nor Jin records this commandery; Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms lists it, but He's Treatise does not; Xu calls it an older commandery. It governed four counties. 65 households.
149
:
Chengyang: Xu's treatise gives no date of establishment.
150
:
Lan: a Han-era county under Yuexi, written with the character Lan. The Jin Taikang treatise omits it.
151
:
Maoniu: Former Han places it in Shu Commandery; Later Han under the Commandant of the Dependent State of Shu; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Hanjia.
152
Ning Province
153
The inspector of Ning: in the seventh year of Taishi under Jin Emperor Wu it was carved from Jianning, Xinggu, Yunnan, and Yongchang in southern Yi. Abolished in Taikang year 3 and replaced by the Commissioner of the Southern Yi. Re-established in Tai'an year 2 under Emperor Hui, with Zangke, Yuexi, and Zhuti added. In Xiankang year 4 under Emperor Cheng, Zangke, Yelang, Zhuti, and Yuexi were split off as An Province, then soon abolished and merged back into Ning. Yuexi was later returned to Yi. It now governed fifteen commanderies and 81 counties. 10,253 households. 13,300 li from the capital.
154
Grand Administrator of Jianning: under Han it was Yizhou Commandery, the kingdom of Dian; the Liu Shu regime renamed it. It governed thirteen counties. 2,562 households.
155
:
Wei County: a county of Han date.
156
:
Tongle: founded under Jin Emperor Wu.
157
:
Tandao: a Han-era county formerly under Zangke. Founded under Jin Emperor Wu.
158
:
Muma: a Han-era county written as Mumí.
159
:
Loujiang: a Han-era county formerly under Zangke. Founded under Jin Emperor Wu.
160
:
Tonglai: a county of Han date. The character "Tong" is written with the copper radical.
161
:
Kunze: a county of Han date.
162
:
Xinding: listed in the Jin Taikang treatise.
163
:
Cunnü□: listed in the Jin Taikang treatise.
164
:
Tongbing: a Han-era county called Tongbing in Former Han, under Zangke. Abolished in Xianning year 5 under Jin Emperor Wu and restored under Emperor Ai.
165
:
Wan'an: established south of the Yangzi.
166
:
Wudan: a Han-era county formerly under Zangke; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
167
:
Xinxing: established south of the Yangzi.
168
西
Grand Administrator of Jinning: in Tai'an year 2 under Jin Emperor Hui the seven western counties of Jianning were split off as Yizhou Commandery and renamed under Jin Emperor Huai. It governed seven counties. 637 households. 730 li from the provincial seat. 13,700 li from the capital by water.
169
:
Jianling: a Han-era county of Yizhou Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
170
:
Lianran: a Han-era county of Yizhou Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
171
:
Dianchi: a Han-era county of Yizhou Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
172
:
Guchang: a Han-era county of Yizhou Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
173
:
Qinzang: a Han-era county of Yizhou Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
174
:
Yuyuan: a Han-era Yizhou county per the Jin Taikang treatise, under Jianning.
175
:
Shuangbai: a Han-era county of Yizhou Commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Jianning.
176
Grand Administrator of Zangke: established in the sixth year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu. It governed six counties. 1,970 households. 1,500 li from the provincial seat. 12,000 li from the capital by water.
177
:
Wanshou: founded under Jin Emperor Wu.
178
:
Old Qielan: a Han-era county called Old Qielan; the Jin Taikang treatise omits it.
179
:
Wulian: a county of Han date.
180
:
Jinle: established south of the Yangzi.
181
:
Dannan: established south of the Yangzi.
182
:
Xinning: neither He's treatise nor Xu's treatise gives a date of establishment.
183
Grand Administrator of Pingman: in Yongjia year 5 under Jin Emperor Huai, Ning Province Inspector Wang Xun carved Pingyi Commandery from Zangke, Zhuti, and Jianning; later renamed to avoid Huan Wen's taboo. It governed two counties. 245 households. 13,000 li from the capital by water.
184
:
Pingman: a Han-era county under Zangke. Hence its former name was Pingyi.
185
:
Bi: a Han-era county under Zangke.
186
Grand Administrator of Yelang: in Yongjia year 5 under Jin Emperor Huai, Ning Province Inspector Wang Xun carved it from Zangke, Zhuti, and Jianning. It governed four counties. 288 households. 1,000 li from the provincial seat. 14,000 li from the capital by water.
187
:
Yelang: a Han-era county under Zangke.
188
:
Guangtan: the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Zangke.
189
:
Tanle: established south of the Yangzi.
190
:
Tanbai: a Han-era county under Zangke.
191
Grand Administrator of Zhuti: the Liu Shu regime carved it from Qianwei. It governed five counties. 1,010 households. 720 li from the provincial seat. 14,600 li from the capital by water.
192
:
Zhuti: Former Han places it under Qianwei; Later Han under the Commandant of the Dependent State of Qianwei.
193
:
Tanglang: Former Han places it under Qianwei; the character lang is written with the jade radical. Later Han and the Jin Taikang treatise assign it to Zhuti.
194
:
Linli: established south of the Yangzi.
195
:
Hanyang: Former Han places it under Qianwei; absent in Later Han; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Zhuti.
196
:
Nanqin: originally Nanchang, renamed in Taikang year 1 under Jin Emperor Wu.
197
Grand Administrator of Nanguang: carved from Zhuti under Jin Emperor Huai. It governed four counties. 440 households. 2,300 li from the provincial seat by water. 10,400 li from the capital by water.
198
:
Nanguang: a Han-era county of Qianwei; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Zhuti.
199
:
Xinxing: He's treatise gives no founding date.
200
:
Jinchang: established south of the Yangzi.
201
:
Changqian: established south of the Yangzi.
202
Grand Administrator of Jiandu: carved from Jianning under Jin Emperor Cheng. It governed six counties. 107 households. 2,000 li from the provincial seat. 10,050 li from the capital by water.
203
:
Xin'an: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
204
:
Jingyun: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
205
:
Yongfeng: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
206
:
Linjiang: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
207
:
Maying: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
208
:
Suian: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
209
西 西
Grand Administrator of Xiping: in Yongjia year 5 under Jin Emperor Huai, Ning Province Inspector Wang Xun carved it from eastern Xinggu. He's treatise dates it to Jin Emperor Cheng; that is wrong. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and He's treatise both list Xining County; He's treatise attributes it to Jin Emperor Cheng; it is no longer listed. It governed five counties. 176 households. 2,300 li from the provincial seat. 15,300 li from the capital by water.
210
:西
Xiping: He's treatise dates it to Jin Emperor Cheng.
211
:
Wenjiang: He's treatise dates it to Jin Emperor Cheng.
212
:
Duyang: He's treatise dates it to Jin Emperor Cheng. The Jin Veritable Records show Dutang County of Xinggu established in Taikang year 2. Probably so.
213
:
Jinsui: He's treatise dates it to Jin Emperor Cheng.
214
:
Yicheng: He's treatise dates it to Jin Emperor Cheng. These five counties were probably founded together with the commandery.
215
西
Grand Administrator of Xi Heyang: carved from Heyang under Jin Emperor Cheng. It governed three counties. 369 households. 2,500 li from the provincial seat. 15,500 li from the capital by water.
216
:
Bisu: Former Han places it under Yizhou Commandery; Later Han and the Jin Taikang treatise assign it to Yongchang. The character bi is written with the compare radical.
217
:
Chengchang: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
218
:
Jian'an: founded under Jin Emperor Cheng.
219
西
Grand Administrator of Dong Heyang: in Yongjia year 5 under Jin Emperor Huai, Ning Province Inspector Wang Xun carved it from Yongchang and Yunnan. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms also lists Xi'a with Dieyu, Suiduan, and Xinfeng; He's and Xu's treatises omit it. 〈Suiduan and Xinfeng: absent from both Han dynasties and Jin.〉 It governed two counties. 152 households. 2,000 li from the provincial seat. 15,000 li from the capital by water.
220
:
Dong Heyang: He's treatise gives no founding date; it was probably founded together with the commandery.
221
:
Dieyu: Former Han places it under Yizhou Commandery; Later Han under Yongchang; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Yunnan. Former Han writes the character die as ye (leaf).
222
Grand Administrator of Yunnan: the Jin Taikang treatise says it was formerly under Yongchang. He's treatise credits the Liu Shu regime with carving it from Jianning and Yongchang. It governed five counties. 〈Marked doubtful in the source.〉 381 households. 1,500 li from the provincial seat. 14,500 li from the capital by water.
223
:
Yunnan: Former Han places it under Yizhou Commandery; Later Han under Yongchang; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Yunnan Commandery.
224
:
Yunping: founded in Xianning year 5 under Jin Emperor Wu.
225
:
Dong Gufu: Han-era Yuexi county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Yunnan; both also call it Gufu. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and He's treatise both read Dong Gufu. He's treatise gives no founding date.
226
:西
Xi Gufu: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms. He's treatise gives no founding date.
227
Grand Administrator of Xingning: carved from Yunnan under Jin Emperor Cheng. It governed two counties. 753 households. 1,500 li from the provincial seat. 14,500 li from the capital by water.
228
:
Qingdong: a Han-era Yi county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Yunnan.
229
:
Qingling: a Han-era Yuexi county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Yunnan.
230
Grand Administrator of Xinggu: a Han-era commandery; the Jin Taikang treatise says it was formerly Zangke. He's treatise credits the Liu Shu regime with carving it from Jianning and Zangke; so it was abolished at the end of Later Han. It governed six counties. 386 households. 2,300 li from the provincial seat. 16,000 li from the capital by water.
231
:
Louwo: a Han-era county under Zangke.
232
:
Wannuan: a Han-era county under Zangke. Originally Wanyuan; Huan Wen changed the name.
233
:
Lügao: a Han-era Yizhou county, later abolished. In the first year of Xianning under Jin Emperor Wu, migrant households between Xiuyun and Yuyuan in Jianning were registered to re-establish Lügao County. Xiuyun and Yuyuan: absent from both Han dynasties.
234
:西
Xi'an: established south of the Yangzi.
235
:
Gouting: a Han-era county under Zangke.
236
:
Nanxing: established south of the Yangzi.
237
Grand Administrator of Liangshui: carved from Xinggu under Jin Emperor Cheng. It governed seven counties. 431 households. 3,000 li from the provincial seat by water. 16,000 li from the capital by water.
238
:
Liangshui: founded together with the commandery.
239
:
Tengxiu: a Han-era Yizhou county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Xinggu; He's treatise formerly placed it under Jianning; Jin Emperor Wu moved the Xinggu seat there, and it was assigned accordingly.
240
:西
Xisui: a Han-era Zangke county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Xinggu. Both sources write the character as Sui.
241
: 西
Wuzong: a Han-era Yizhou county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Xinggu. The Liu Shu regime renamed it Xifeng; in the fifth year of Taishi under Jin Emperor Wu it was restored to Wuzong.
242
:
Xinfeng: He's treatise gives no founding date.
243
:
Jian'an: He's treatise gives no founding date.
244
:
Tanfeng: a Han-era Zangke county; the Jin Taikang treatise assigns it to Xinggu.
245
Guang Province
246
Inspector of Guang: in Yong'an year 7 under Wu's Sun Xiu, carved from Jiaozhou. It governed seventeen commanderies and 136 counties. 49,726 households and 206,694 persons. 5,200 li from the capital by water.
247
Grand Administrator of Nanhai: established under the Qin. After Qin's fall Zhao Tuo ruled here as king; in the sixth year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu it was opened and placed under Jiaozhou. It governed ten counties. 8,574 households and 49,157 persons.
248
:
Panyu (Chancellor of the Barony): a county of Han date.
249
:
Xian (Chancellor of the Viscounty): founded under Emperor Wen.
250
:
Zengcheng: absent in Former Han; present in Later Han.
251
:
Boluo (Chancellor of the Barony): a county of Han date. Both Han records use the character Fu; the Jin Taikang treatise uses Bo.
252
:
Youping: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
253
:
Longchuan: an old county.
254
:
Huaihua: founded under Jin Emperor An.
255
:
Suining (Chancellor of the Barony): founded under Emperor Wen.
256
:
Gaoyao (Chancellor of the Viscounty): a Han-era county under Cangwu; abolished under Emperor Wen.
257
:
Shichang: founded under Emperor Wen.
258
Grand Administrator of Cangwu: established in the sixth year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms also lists Gaoyao, Jianling, Ningxin, Duluo, Duanxi, and Funing. Jianling and Ningxin were founded under Wu. Duluo: Jin Emperor Wu carved it from Jianling. In the first year of Taikang under Jin Emperor Wu, Xinxing was renamed Ningxin. Duanxi, 〈See separate entry.〉 Funing first appears in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms. Gaoyao is omitted in He's treatise; the rest matches Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms. Xu's treatise omits Jianling, Ningxin, and Funing. Both He's and Xu's treatises list Huaixi. Si'an, Fengxing, Dangkang, and Qiaoning were probably reassigned here at the end of Song. It now governs eleven counties. 6,593 households and 11,753 persons. 800 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,590 li from the capital by water.
259
:
Guangxin: a county of Han date.
260
:
Mengling: a county of Han date.
261
:
Huaixi: founded under Emperor Wen.
262
:
Si'an: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise places it under Jinkang; Xu's treatise reassigns it here.
263
:
Fengxing: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise places it under Jinkang; Xu's treatise reassigns it here.
264
:
Dangkang: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise places it under Jinkang; Xu's treatise reassigns it here.
265
:
Qiaoning: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise places it under Jinkang; Xu's treatise reassigns it here.
266
:
Suicheng: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
267
:
Dingliu: founded in Taikang year 7 under Jin Emperor Wu when the Cangwu tribes submitted; one text reads Dingliu (with the water radical). Liu is pronounced like liu (same as the character for "stay").
268
:
Guangling: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
269
:
Wuhua: absent before Xu's treatise; probably founded at the end of Song.
270
Grand Administrator of Jinkang: in Yonghe year 7 under Jin Emperor Mu, carved from Cangwu; seat at Yuanxi. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms had its seat at Longxiang. He's treatise no longer lists Longxiang; it was probably founded at the end of Jin and merged into Duanxi before the twentieth year of Yuanjia. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms also lists Fengxing, Dangkang, Si'an, Liao'an, and Kaiping. He's treatise omits Liao'an and Kaiping; the rest matches Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms. Fengxing, Dangkang, Si'an, 〈See separate entry.〉 Liao'an and Kaiping were probably founded at the end of Jin and abolished before the twentieth year of Yuanjia. It now governs fourteen counties. 4,547 households and 17,710 persons. 500 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,800 li from the capital by water.
271
:
Duanxi: a Han-era county; He's treatise places it under Cangwu; Xu's treatise assigns it here.
272
:
Jinhua: He's treatise gives no founding date; probably founded at the end of Jin.
273
:
Ducheng: He's treatise says it was carved from Jianling at the start of Jin; Jianling County no longer exists. The Taikang treatise lists only Duluo and Wucheng.
274
:
Lecheng: omitted in He's treatise; listed in Xu's treatise.
275
:
Binjiang: omitted in He's treatise; listed in Xu's treatise.
276
:
Shuocheng: omitted in He's treatise; listed in Xu's treatise.
277
:
Yuanxi: the Jin Taikang treatise places it under Cangwu.
278
:
Furuan: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
279
:
Qiaoning: He's treatise calls it a Han-era county, but neither Han geographical treatise lists it. Cangwu also has a Qiaoning County.
280
:
Ansui: founded under Emperor Wen.
281
:
Yongshi: founded under Emperor Wen.
282
:
Wuding: founded under Emperor Wen.
283
:
Wenzhao: absent in He's treatise; Xu's treatise lists two Wenzhao, one under Suijian and one under Jinkang.
284
:
Xining: omitted in He's treatise; listed in Xu's treatise.
285
Grand Administrator of Xinxing: in Yonghe year 7 under Jin Emperor Mu, carved from Cangwu. Yongchu lists Pingxing and Yongcheng; He's and Xu's treatises have Yongcheng but not Pingxing. These two counties were probably founded at the end of Jin. Pingxing was probably abolished before the twentieth year of Yuanjia; Yongcheng was probably abolished after the eighth year of Daming. He's treatise also lists Xining as newly founded; it was probably established under Emperor Wen. Omitted in Xu's treatise—it was probably abolished after the twentieth year of Yuanjia. It now governs fourteen counties. 2,653 households and 10,514 persons. 620 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,600 li from the capital by water.
286
:
Nanxing: He's treatise calls it a Han-era county. Neither Han geographical treatise nor the Jin Taikang treatise lists it. Listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
287
:
Linyun: a Han-era county under Hepu; the Jin Taikang treatise places it under Cangwu. He's treatise: Wu reassigned it to Cangwu.
288
:
Xinxing: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
289
:
Bolin: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
290
:
Gandong: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
291
:
Shandie: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
292
:
Weiping: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
293
:
Longtan: founded under Emperor Wen.
294
:
Pingxiang: founded under Emperor Wen.
295
:
Chengyang: founded under Emperor Wen.
296
:
Weihua: founded under Emperor Wen.
297
:
Chuxing: founded under Emperor Wen.
298
:
Funa: listed in Xu's treatise.
299
:
Guishun: listed in Xu's treatise.
300
Grand Administrator of Yongping: carved out from Cangwu in Shengping year 5 under Jin Emperor Mu. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms listed five counties—Leixiang, Luping, Yuanxiang, Funing, and Kaicheng—probably founded with the commandery. Neither He's nor Xu's treatise lists Leixiang or Yuanxiang; both note Xiping as newly founded, probably under Emperor Wen. Leixiang and Yuanxiang were probably abolished before the twentieth year of Yuanjia. Luping, Funing, and Kaicheng were probably abolished after the eighth year of Daming. It now governs seven counties. 〈Marked doubtful in the source.〉 1,609 households and 17,202 persons. 1,200 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,400 li from the capital by water.
301
:
Anyi: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
302
:
Fengcheng: founded under Wu; belonged to Cangwu. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms annexed Anyi—probably merged at the start of the Song. Listed in He's treatise—it was probably restored during Yuanjia.
303
:
Suping: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date. Xu's treatise reads Jiaping.
304
:[+]
Tian'an: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
305
:
Funing: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
306
:
Wulin: founded under Emperor Wen.
307
Grand Administrator of Yulin: originally Qin's Guilin Commandery under Wei Tuo; restored and renamed in the sixth year of Yuanding under Emperor Wu. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms listed Anyuan, Cheng'an, and Weiding, 〈The three counties: see separate entries.〉 Zhongzhou, and Guihua—five counties altogether. Zhongzhou is probably Guilin's Zhongliu. Guihua appears in neither Han dynasty nor the Jin Taikang treatise—it was probably an Eastern Jin foundation. He's treatise omits Zhongzhou and Guihua; the other three counties belonged to Guilin; Xu agrees. It now governs seventeen counties. 1,121 households and 5,727 persons. 1,600 li from the provincial seat by water. 7,900 li from the capital by water.
308
:
Bushan: a Han-era county.
309
:
Lingfang: a Han-era county; Wu renamed it Linpu; Jin Emperor Wu restored the old name.
310
:
Alin: a Han-era county.
311
:
Yuping: founded under Wu as Yinping; renamed in Jin Taikang year 1.
312
:
Xinyi: founded under Wu.
313
:
Jianchu: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date; Xu agrees.
314
:
Binping: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
315
:
Weihua: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
316
:
Xinlin: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
317
:
Longping: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; He's treatise gives no founding date.
318
:
Anshi: founded under Wu as Jianshi; renamed in Jin Taikang year 1.
319
:
Huaian: He's treatise says Wu renamed it—the earlier name is unknown. Wu's Record of Geography has no Huaian; it is missing from the Taikang treatise but listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
320
:
Jinping: founded under Wu as Changping; renamed in Jin Taikang year 1.
321
:
Suining: Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms annexed it to Lingfang; omitted in He's treatise; listed in Xu's.
322
:
Guidai: listed in Xu's treatise.
323
:
Zhongzhou: listed in Xu's treatise.
324
:
Jian'an: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; omitted in He's treatise; listed in Xu's.
325
Grand Administrator of Guilin: originally a county name under Yulin. In Fenghuang year 3 under Wu Sun Hao, Yulin was split off with its seat at Wuxi—it is unknown when the seat moved. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms listed Chang'an and Jiayang. Jiayang was carved out of Longgang in Jin Taikang year 1. Chang'an appears in the Taikang treatise but not in Wang Yin. Neither He's nor Xu's treatise lists these two counties. It now governs seven counties. 558 households and 2,205 persons. 1,575 li from the provincial seat by water. 6,800 li from the capital by water.
326
:
Zhongliu: a Han-era county under Yulin; missing from the Jin Taikang treatise.
327
:
Longding: founded in Jin Taikang year 1 at Guilin's Longgang—probably this county. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms, He's treatise, and Xu's treatise all read Longding.
328
:
Wuxi: originally Wu'an; probably a Wu foundation; renamed in Jin Taikang year 1. It formerly belonged to Yulin.
329
:
Yangping: listed in Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms, He's treatise, and Xu's treatise. He's treatise calls it newly established. The Jin record for the first year of Taikang establishes Yangping in Guilin—probably this county.
330
:
Anyuan: founded in Jin Taikang year 6; belonged to Yulin. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms still placed it under Yulin; He's and Xu's treatises assign it here.
331
:
Cheng'an: under Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms it belonged to Yulin; He's and Xu's treatises place it here. Probably an Eastern Jin foundation.
332
:
Weiding: under Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms it belonged to Yulin; He's and Xu's treatises place it here. Probably an Eastern Jin foundation.
333
Grand Administrator of Gaoliang: both Han dynasties had Gaoliang County under Hepu; Wu split it off in Jian'an year 23 under Han Emperor Xian with its seat at Siping—it is unknown when the seat moved. Wu also founded Gaoxi Commandery; it was abolished and merged into Gaoliang in the Taikang era; the Song briefly restored it, then abolished it again. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms also listed Shimen, Guanghua, Changdu, and Songkang under Gaoliang. Neither He's nor Xu's treatise lists Songkang—it was probably founded early in the Song and abolished before the twentieth year of Yuanjia; the rest were probably Eastern Jin foundations. It governs seven counties. 1,429 households and 8,123 persons. 1,100 li from the provincial seat by water; 6,600 li from the capital by water.
334
:
Siping: listed in the Jin Taikang treatise.
335
:
Moyang: listed in the Jin Taikang treatise; belonged to Gaoxing.
336
:
Pingding: listed in He's treatise; no founding date given.
337
:
Anning: founded under Wu.
338
:
Luozhou: newly founded according to He's treatise.
339
:西
Xigong: newly founded according to He's treatise.
340
:
Qinxiang: newly founded according to He's treatise.
341
Grand Administrator of Xinhui: carved out of Nanhai in Yuanxi year 2 under Jin Emperor Gong. Records of Guangzhou says: "In Yongchu year 1 it was split from Xining with its seat at Penyun." It is unclear which account is correct. It governs twelve counties: 1,739 households and 10,509 persons. 350 li from the provincial seat.
342
:
Songyuan: absent from Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms; in the ninth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen, settlers on the Nanhai–Xinhui–Xining frontier were organized into five counties—Song'an, Xixin, Yongchang, Shicheng, and Zhaoji. In year 27, Song'an was renamed Songyuan.
343
:
Xixin.
344
:
Yongchang.
345
:
Shicheng.
346
:
Zhaoji.
347
:
Penyun: under Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms it formerly belonged to Nanhai; He's and Xu's treatises agree.
348
:
Xinyi: founded under Wu as Pingyi; renamed in Jin Taikang year 1; formerly under Nanhai.
349
:
Fengping: Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms places it under former Xining jurisdiction; He's treatise under former Nanhai; Xu agrees.
350
:
Fengle: founded in the twelfth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen from pacified peoples on the Penyun–Xinyi frontier.
351
:
Chubin: newly established according to He's treatise.
352
:
Yining: newly established according to He's treatise.
353
:
Shikang: newly established according to He's treatise.
354
Grand Administrator of Dongguan: He's treatise lists it as the former Director of Salt Commandant; Jin Emperor Cheng raised it to a commandery. Records of Guangzhou: split from Nanhai in Xianhe year 6 under Jin Emperor Cheng. It governed six counties. 1,332 households and 15,696 persons. 370 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,670 li from the capital by water.
355
:
Bao'an (Chancellor of the Barony): Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms, He's treatise, and Xu's treatise give no founding date.
356
:
Anhuai: Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms, He's treatise, and Xu's treatise give no founding date.
357
:
Xingning: founded south of the Yangzi.
358
:
Haifeng (Chancellor of the Barony): Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms, He's treatise, and Xu's treatise give no founding date.
359
:
Hai'an (Chancellor of the Barony): called Haining under Wu; renamed under Jin Emperor Wu. The Jin Taikang treatise places it under Gaoxing.
360
:
Xinle (Chancellor of the Barony): originally under Nanhai; reassigned at the end of Song.
361
Grand Administrator of Yi'an: split from Dongguan in Yixi year 9 under Jin Emperor An. It governed five counties. 1,119 households and 5,522 persons. 3,500 li from the provincial seat. 8,900 li from the capital by water.
362
:
Haiyang: founded at the beginning of Jin according to He's treatise. Missing from the Jin Taikang treatise. The Jin territorial register places it under former Dongguan jurisdiction.
363
:
Suian: founded together with the commandery according to He's treatise. The Jin territorial register places it under former Dongguan jurisdiction.
364
:
Haining: founded together with the commandery according to He's treatise. The Jin territorial register places it under former Dongguan jurisdiction.
365
:
Chaoyang: founded together with the commandery according to He's treatise. The Jin territorial register places it under former Dongguan jurisdiction.
366
:
Yizhao: founded in Yixi year 9 under Jin Emperor An from Dongguan's five military colonies.
367
西
Grand Administrator of Songkang: originally Gaoliang's western military colony; established in the ninth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen. It governed nine counties. 1,513 households and 9,131 persons. 950 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,970 li from the capital by water.
368
:
Guanghua: listed in the Jin Taikang treatise under Gaoxing; Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms places it under Gaoliang.
369
:
Dancheng: newly established according to He's treatise.
370
:
Zhudu: newly established according to He's treatise.
371
:
Hailin: newly established according to He's treatise.
372
:
Hualong: newly established according to He's treatise.
373
:
Kaining: newly established according to He's treatise.
374
:
Suiding: newly established according to He's treatise.
375
:
Shimen: formerly under Gaoliang according to He's treatise.
376
:
Weitan: listed in Xu's treatise.
377
Grand Administrator of Suijian: established in the thirteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen. In the first year of Xiaojian under Emperor Xiaowu, officials memorialized that Huazhu, Yonggu, Suinan, Songchang, and Songtai had belonged to Suijian but were later transferred to Linhe; because the distance was so great, they questioned whether those counties should revert to Suijian. Only Suinan survives today; the others no longer exist. He's and Xu's treatises also list Xinzhao, saying it originally belonged to Cangwu and was reassigned in the nineteenth year of Yuanjia. Xu's treatise lists this county again under Jinkang—probably a mistake. It now governs seven counties. 〈Marked doubtful in the source.〉 3,764 households and 14,491 persons. From the provincial seat 〈text missing in source〉
378
:
Xinzhao: originally Guanxi Township in Sihui; made a county in the thirteenth year of Yuanjia.
379
:
Huameng: originally Gumeng Township in Sihui; made a county in the thirteenth year of Yuanjia.
380
:
Huaiji: originally Yintun Township in Sihui; made a county in the thirteenth year of Yuanjia.
381
:
Sihui (Chancellor of the Barony): a county of Han date under Nanhai.
382
:
Huamu: newly established according to He's treatise.
383
:
Suinan: omitted from Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms and Xu's treatise.
384
Grand Administrator of Haichang: established in the sixteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen. He's treatise lists Tanhua County; Xu's does not. It governed five counties. 1,724 households and 4,074 persons. 650 li from the provincial seat by water. 5,494 li from the capital by water.
385
:
Ninghua: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
386
:
Weining: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
387
:
Yongjian: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
388
:
Zhaohuai: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
389
:
Xingding: founded in the ninth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen under Xinhui; later reassigned here.
390
Grand Administrator of Songxi: in the eighteenth year of Yuanjia under Emperor Wen, Changguo, Yihuai, Suining, and Xinjian were founded from Jiaozhou migrants as Songxi Commandery; those four counties no longer exist. In year 27, renamed Songlong. During Emperor Xiaowu's Xiaojian era, renamed back to Songxi. It governed seven counties. 2,084 households and 6,450 persons. 345 li from the provincial seat by water; 5,200 li from the capital by water.
391
:
Pingxing: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
392
:
Chuning: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
393
:
Jianning: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
394
:
Zhaoxing: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
395
:
Chonghua: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
396
:
Ximu: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
397
:
Chongde: newly established according to Xu's treatise.
398
Grand Administrator of Ningpu: per the Jin Taikang treatise, established in Taikang year 7 under Emperor Wu by converting Hepu's Commandant of the Dependency State. Records of Guangzhou: Wu split it from Yulin in Jian'an year 23 under Han Emperor Xian, with its seat at Pingshan County. Zhang Bo's Records of Wu: in Yong'an year 3 under Sun Xiu, Hepu was split to form the Northern Commandant of Hepu, governing Pingshan, Xingdao, and Ningpu. It also says Jin split Pingshan into Shiding and Ningpu into Jianyang—unclear which account is correct. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms lists Anguang but not Shiding. Neither He's nor Xu's treatise lists this commandery. It governed six counties.
399
:
Jianyang: founded in Jin Taikang year 7 under Jin Emperor Wu. Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms spells Jianyang with the "simple" jian rather than the "ravine" jian used here.
400
:
Xingdao: founded in Jin Taikang year 1 from Liandao in Hepu's northern military colony. Zhang Bo's Records of Wu lists this county—the details are unclear.
401
:
Ningpu: the Jin Taikang territorial register gives its original name as Changping; renamed in Jin Taikang year 1 under Emperor Wu. Zhang Bo's Records of Wu lists this county—the details are unclear.
402
:
Wu'an: not listed in Zhang Bo's Records of Wu.
403
:
Pingshan: listed in the Jin Taikang territorial register.
404
:
Shiding: listed in the Jin Taikang territorial register but omitted from Yongchu Commandery and Kingdoms.
405
Grand Administrator of Jinxing: split from Yulin in Taixing year 1 under Jin Emperor Yuan.
406
:
Jinxing.
407
:
Xizhu.
408
:
Guilin.
409
:
Zengyi.
410
:
Anguang.
411
:
Guangyu.
412
:
Jincheng.
413
:
Yuyang.
414
Lechang Commandery
415
:
Lechang.
416
:
Shichang.
417
:
Songyuan.
418
:
Leshan.
419
:
Yili.
420
:
Anle.
421
Jiaozhou
422
Inspector of Jiaozhou: in the sixth year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu the hundred Yue were opened; the Jiaozhi inspector was seated at Longbian. In Jian'an year 8 under Han Emperor Xian it was renamed Jiaozhou and seated at Guangxin in Cangwu; in year 16 the seat moved to Panyu in Nanhai. When Guangzhou was split off with its seat at Panyu, Jiaozhou reverted its seat to Longbian. It governed eight commanderies and fifty-three counties. 10,453 households. 10,000 li from the capital by water.
423
Grand Administrator of Jiaozhi: opened in the sixth year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu. It governed twelve counties. 4,233 households.
424
:
Longbian: a county of Han date.
425
:
Goulo: a county of Han date.
426
:
Zhu'er: a county of Han date.
427
:
Wuxing: founded under Wu.
428
:西
Xiyu: a county of Han date.
429
:
Ding'an: a county of Han date.
430
:
Wanghai: founded in Jianwu year 19 under Han Emperor Guangwu.
431
:
Haiping: founded under Wu as Junping; renamed under Jin Emperor Wu.
432
:
Wuning: founded under Wu.
433
:
Lei— 〈pronounced li/zhi〉 Lou: a county of Han date.
434
:
Qu— 〈pronounced yang〉 Magistrate; a county of Han date.
435
:
Nanding: founded under Wu as Wu'an; renamed under Jin Emperor Wu. Omitted from He's treatise.
436
Grand Administrator of Wuping: established in Jianheng year 3 under Sun Hao of Wu from the land of the subdued Fuyan Yi. It governed six counties. 1,490 households. It lay 210 li from the provincial seat by water; the overland figure is missing in the surviving text. 〈Text missing below in the source.〉
437
:
〈Text missing above in the source.〉 Not listed in Zhang Bo's Records of Wu; listed in the Jin Taikang treatise.
438
:
Wuding: founded under Wu.
439
:
Xindao: founded south of the Yangzi.
440
:
Jinhua: founded south of the Yangzi.
441
Grand Administrator of Jiuzhen: established in the sixth year of Yuanding under Han Emperor Wu. It governed twelve counties. 〈Marked doubtful in the source.〉 2,328 households. 800 li from the provincial seat by water. 10,180 li from the capital by water.
442
:
Yifeng: a county of Han date. Originally called Jufeng; renamed under Wu.
443
:
Xupu: a county of Han date.
444
:
Songyuan: split from Jianchu under Jin Emperor Wu.
445
:
Gao'an: founded under Jin Emperor Wu according to He's treatise. Missing from the Taikang treatise. Zhang Bo's Records of Wu: Jin split it from Changle.
446
:
Jianchu: founded under Wu.
447
:
Changle: founded under Wu.
448
:
Jun'an: founded under Jin Emperor Wu according to He's treatise. The Taikang treatise omits this county, but Jiaozhi has Junping County.
449
:
Wuning: founded under Wu; He's treatise says it was founded under Emperor Wu. The Taikang treatise omits this county, but Jiaozhi has it.
450
:
Du— 〈pronounced long〉 Long: a Han-era old county. Listed in Zhang Bo's Records of Wu; missing from the Jin Taikang treatise.
451
:
Ningyi: founded under Jin Emperor Wu according to He's treatise; missing from the Taikang treatise.
452
:
Jinwu: split from Yifeng under Jin Emperor Wu.
453
Grand Administrator of Jiude: formerly under Jiuzhen; split off under Wu. He's treatise lists seven counties; it now governs eleven. 809 households. 900 li from the provincial seat by water. 10,900 li from the capital by water.
454
:
Puyang: split from Yangyuan under Jin Emperor Wu. Yangyuan: founded under Wu as Yangcheng; renamed in Taikang year 2; later abolished.
455
:
Jiude: founded under Wu according to He's treatise.
456
:
Xianhuan: a county of Han date.
457
:
Dulong: split from Jiude under Jin Emperor Wu according to He's treatise.
458
:西
Xi'an: founded under Jin Emperor Wu according to He's treatise. Missing from the Taikang treatise and from Zhang Bo's Records of Wu.
459
:
Nanling: founded under Jin Emperor Wu according to He's treatise. Missing from the Taikang treatise; Wang Yin lists it.
460
:
Yuechang: founded under Wu according to He's treatise; missing from the Taikang treatise.
461
:
Songtai: founded at the end of Song.
462
:
Songchang: founded at the end of Song.
463
:
Xiping: founded at the end of Song.
464
Grand Administrator of Rinan: Qin-era Xiang Commandery, renamed in Han Emperor Wu's the sixth year of Yuanding, abolished under Wu, then restored in Jin Taikang year 3. It governed seven counties. 402 households. 2,400 li from the provincial seat by water. 10,690 li from the capital by water.
465
:西
Xijuan: a Han-era county; another text writes the name with the hand radical for juan.
466
:
Lurong: a county of Han date.
467
:
Xianglin: a county of Han date.
468
:西
Shouling: carved out of Xijuan in Jin Taikang year 10 under Emperor Wu.
469
:
Zhuwu: a county of Han date.
470
:
Wulao: split from Beijing under Jin Emperor Wu.
471
:
Beijing: a county of Han date.
472
Yichang Commandery: founded at the end of Song.
473
Songping Commandery: under Emperor Xiaowu, Songping County was split from Rinan and later elevated to commandery status.
474
Yue Province
475
The inspector of Yue: established in the seventh year of Taishi under Emperor Ming.
476
Grand Administrator of Bailiang: a new foundation.
477
𢤱
Grand Administrator of Qinsu: a new foundation.
478
Grand Administrator of Yongning: a new foundation.
479
Grand Administrator of Anchang: a new foundation.
480
Grand Administrator of Fuchang: a new foundation.
481
Grand Administrator of Nanliu: a new foundation.
482
Grand Administrator of Linzhang: formerly under Guang Province.
483
Grand Administrator of Hepu: founded under Han Emperor Wu; Sun Quan renamed it Zhuguan in Huangwu year 7; Sun Liang restored the old name. It had formerly belonged to Jiao Province. It governed seven counties. 938 households. 10,800 li from the capital by water.
484
:
Hepu: a county of Han date.
485
:
Xuwen: formerly under Zhuya. After Jin conquered Wu, Zhuya was abolished and placed under Hepu.
486
:
Zhuguan: founded under Wu; the name uses the pearl radical for zhu.
487
:
Dangchang: carved out of Hepu under Jin Emperor Wu.
488
:
Zhulu: founded under Wu.
489
:
Jinshi: founded under Jin Emperor Wu.
490
:
Xin'an: founded under the Eastern Jin.
491
Grand Administrator of Songshou: formerly under Jiao Province.
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