1
表第五方鎮表二
Table 5: Military Commanderies, Part Two.
2
西元滑衛河南鄭陳淮南西道徐海沂密青密北都
CE dates. Columns: Hua–Wei; Henan; Zheng–Chen; Huainan West Circuit; Xu–Hai–Yi–Mi; Qing–Mi; Northern Capital.
3
710景雲元年
710 CE, first year of the Jingyun reign.
4
711二年北都長史領持節和戎、大武等諸軍州節度使。
In 711, the second year of Jingyun, the chief administrator of the Northern Capital was also appointed military commissioner with full credentials over Hewu, Dawu, and the other armies and prefectures.
5
712先天元年
712 CE, first year of the Xiantian reign.
6
713開元元年
713 CE, first year of the Kaiyuan reign.
7
714二年
714 CE, second year.
8
715三年
715 CE, third year.
9
716四年
716 CE, fourth year.
10
717五年領天兵軍大使。
In 717, the fifth year of Kaiyuan, he also took command as grand envoy of the Tianbing Army.
11
718六年
718 CE, sixth year.
12
719七年
719 CE, seventh year.
13
720八年更天兵軍大使為天兵軍節度使。
In 720, the eighth year of Kaiyuan, the Tianbing Army grand envoy was redesignated the Tianbing Army military commissioner.
14
721九年
721 CE, ninth year.
15
722十年
722 CE, tenth year.
16
723十一年更天兵軍節度為太原府以北諸軍州節度、河東道支度營田使兼北都留守,領太原及遼、石、嵐、汾、代、忻、朔、蔚、雲九州,治太原。
In 723, the eleventh year of Kaiyuan, the Tianbing Army command was redesignated the military commissioner of the armies and prefectures north of Taiyuan Prefecture, with concurrent posts as Hedong supply and garrison-farm commissioner and Northern Capital keeper, commanding Taiyuan plus Liao, Shi, Lan, Fen, Dai, Xin, Shuo, Wei, and Yun from his seat at Taiyuan.
17
724十二年
724 CE, twelfth year.
18
725十三年
725 CE, thirteenth year.
19
726十四年
726 CE, fourteenth year.
20
727十五年
727 CE, fifteenth year.
21
728十六年
728 CE, sixteenth year.
22
729十七年以儀、石二州隸潞州都督。
In 729, the seventeenth year of Kaiyuan, Yi and Shi prefectures were assigned to the Lu Prefecture area commandant.
23
730十八年更太原府以北諸軍州節度為河東節度。
In 730, the eighteenth year of Kaiyuan, the command north of Taiyuan Prefecture was redesignated the Hedong circuit.
24
自後節度使領大同軍使,副使以代州刺史領之,復領儀、石二州。
Afterward the military commissioner also commanded the Datong Army, with the deputy commissioner serving as prefect of Dai Prefecture, and Yi and Shi prefectures were restored to Hedong's command.
25
731十九年
731 CE, nineteenth year.
26
732二十年
732 CE, twentieth year.
27
733二十一年
733 CE, twenty-first year.
28
734二十二年
734 CE, twenty-second year.
29
735二十三年
735 CE, twenty-third year.
30
736二十四年
736 CE, twenty-fourth year.
31
737二十五年
737 CE, twenty-fifth year.
32
738二十六年
738 CE, twenty-sixth year.
33
739二十七年
739 CE, twenty-seventh year.
34
740二十八年
740 CE, twenty-eighth year.
35
741二十九年
741 CE, twenty-ninth year.
36
742天寶元年
742 CE, first year of the Tianbao reign.
37
743二年
743 CE, second year.
38
744三載
744 CE, third year.
39
745四載
745 CE, fourth year.
40
746五載
746 CE, fifth year.
41
747六載
747 CE, sixth year.
42
748七載
748 CE, seventh year.
43
749八載
749 CE, eighth year.
44
750九載
750 CE, ninth year.
45
751十載
751 CE, tenth year.
46
752十一載
752 CE, eleventh year.
47
753十二載
753 CE, twelfth year.
48
754十三載
754 CE, thirteenth year.
49
755十四載
755 CE, fourteenth year.
50
756至德元載置河南節度使,治汴州,領郡十三:陳留、睢陽、靈昌、淮陽、汝陰、譙、濟陰、濮陽、淄川、琅邪、彭城、臨淮、東海。
In 756, the first year of Zhide, a Henan military commissioner was created, headquartered at Bian Prefecture, commanding thirteen commanderies—Chenliu, Suiyang, Lingchang, Huaiyang, Ruyin, Qiao, Jiyin, Puyang, Zichuan, Langya, Pengcheng, Linhuai, and Donghai.
51
置淮南西道節度使,領義陽、弋陽、潁川、滎陽、汝南五郡,治潁川郡。
A Huainan West circuit military commissioner was appointed, commanding five commanderies—Yiyang, Yiyang, Yingchuan, Xingyang, and Runan—from his seat at Yingchuan.
52
置青密節度使,領北海、高密、東牟、東萊四郡,治北海郡。
A Qing–Mi military commissioner was appointed, commanding four commanderies—Beihai, Gaomi, Dongmou, and Donglai—from his seat at Beihai.
53
置鄆、齊、兗三州都防禦使,治齊州。
A chief defense commissioner for Yun, Qi, and Yan prefectures was installed, headquartered at Qi Prefecture.
54
757二載
757 CE, second year.
55
758乾元元年廢河南節度使,置汴州都防禦使,領州十三如故;
In 758, the first year of Qianyuan, the Henan military commissioner was abolished and replaced by a Bian Prefecture chief defense commissioner, still commanding the same thirteen prefectures;
56
尋以滑、濮二州隸青密節度,亳州隸淮西節度。
Before long Hua and Pu were assigned to the Qing–Mi circuit, and Bo Prefecture to Huaixi.
57
淮南西道節度徙治鄭州,增領陳、潁、亳三州,別置豫許汝節度使,治豫州。
The Huainan West circuit military commissioner moved his seat to Zheng Prefecture, gained Chen, Ying, and Bo, and a separate Yu–Xu–Ru military commissioner was installed at Yu Prefecture.
58
青密節度增領滑、濮二州。
The Qing–Mi circuit gained jurisdiction over Hua and Pu prefectures.
59
759二年廢汴州都防禦使,置汴滑節度使,治滑州,領州五:滑、濮、汴、曹、宋。
In 759, the second year of Zhide, the Bianzhou chief defense commissioner was abolished and replaced by a Bian–Hua military commissioner at Hua Prefecture, commanding Hua, Pu, Bian, Cao, and Song.
60
又置河南節度使,治徐州,領州五:徐、泗、海、亳、潁。
Another Henan military commissioner was appointed, with his seat at Xu Prefecture, commanding Xu, Si, Hai, Bo, and Ying.
61
未幾,潁州隸鄭陳節度,尋復領潁州。
Before long Ying Prefecture was transferred to the Zheng–Chen circuit; soon it was restored to Henan's command.
62
是年,又以濮州隸兗鄆節度,潁、亳二州隸鄭陳節度。
That same year Pu Prefecture was assigned to the Yan–Yun circuit, while Ying and Bo went to the Zheng–Chen circuit.
63
置鄭陳節度使,領鄭、陳、亳、潁四州,治鄭州,尋增領申、光、壽三州;
A Zheng–Chen military commissioner was created, commanding Zheng, Chen, Bo, and Ying from Zheng Prefecture; before long Shen, Guang, and Shou were added to his charge;
64
未幾,以三州隸淮西。
Before long those three prefectures were transferred to the Huaixi circuit.
65
廢淮南西道節度使,以陳、潁、亳隸陳鄭。
The Huainan West circuit military commissioner was abolished, and Chen, Ying, and Bo were assigned to the Chen–Zheng circuit.
66
是年,復置淮南西道節度使,領申、光、壽、安、沔、蘄、黃七州,治壽州。
That same year the Huainan West circuit military commissioner was reinstated, commanding seven prefectures—Shen, Guang, Shou, An, Mian, Qi, and Huang—from his seat at Shou Prefecture.
67
青密節度使增領淄、沂、海三州。
The Qing–Mi military commissioner gained jurisdiction over Zi, Yi, and Hai prefectures.
68
滑州隸汴滑節度使,濮州隸鄆齊兗節度使。
Hua Prefecture was assigned to the Bian–Hua military commissioner, and Pu Prefecture to the Yun–Qi–Yan military commissioner.
69
是年以海州隸汴滑節度。
That year Hai Prefecture was transferred to the Bian–Hua circuit.
70
升鄆、齊、兗三州都防禦使為節度使,治兗州,增領濮州,尋以濮州隸河南節度。
The Yun–Qi–Yan chief defense commissioner was raised to military commissioner at Yan Prefecture and given Pu Prefecture; before long Pu was transferred to the Henan circuit.
71
760上元元年以海州隸青密節度。
In 760, the first year of Shangyuan, Hai Prefecture was assigned to the Qing–Mi circuit.
72
海州復隸青密節度。
Hai Prefecture was restored to the Qing–Mi circuit.
73
761二年置滑衛節度使,治滑州,領州六:滑、衛、相、魏、德、貝。
In 761, the second year of Shangyuan, a Hua–Wei military commissioner was created at Hua Prefecture, commanding Hua, Wei, Xiang, Wei, De, and Bei.
74
尋以德州隸淄沂節度而增領博州。
Before long De Prefecture went to the Zi–Yi circuit while Bo Prefecture was added to Hua–Wei's command.
75
廢汴滑、河南二節度,以徐、泗、汴、宋、曹五州隸淮西節度,滑州隸滑衛節度。
The Bian–Hua and Henan circuits were abolished; Xu, Si, Bian, Song, and Cao were assigned to Huaixi, and Hua Prefecture to Hua–Wei.
76
廢鄭陳節度,以鄭、陳、亳、潁四州隸淮西。
The Zheng–Chen circuit was abolished, and Zheng, Chen, Bo, and Ying were transferred to Huaixi.
77
淮南西道節度使增領陳、鄭、潁、亳、汴、曹、宋、徐、泗九州,徙治安州,號淮西十六州節度使。
The Huainan West circuit military commissioner took command of nine more prefectures—Chen, Zheng, Ying, Bo, Bian, Cao, Song, Xu, and Si—moved his seat to An Prefecture, and was styled commissioner of the Huaixi Sixteen Prefectures circuit.
78
尋以亳州隸滑衛節度,徐州隸兗鄆節度。
Before long Bo Prefecture was assigned to Hua–Wei, and Xu Prefecture to Yan–Yun.
79
置淄沂節度使,領淄、沂、滄、德、棣五州,治沂州。
A Zi–Yi military commissioner was appointed, commanding Zi, Yi, Cang, De, and Di from his seat at Yi Prefecture.
80
平盧軍節度使侯希逸引兵保青州,授青密節度使,遂廢淄沂節度,並所管五州,號淄青平盧節度,增領齊州。
Pinglu Army military commissioner Hou Xiy led his troops to hold Qingzhou and was appointed Qing–Mi military commissioner; the Zi–Yi circuit was then abolished and its five prefectures absorbed into the newly styled Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit, which also gained Qi Prefecture.
81
以齊州隸青密,而兗鄆節度增領徐州。
Qi Prefecture was transferred to Qing–Mi, and the Yan–Yun circuit gained Xu Prefecture.
82
762寶應元年復置河南節度使,治汴州,領州八:汴、宋、曹、徐、潁、兗、鄆、濮。
In 762, the first year of Baoying, the Henan military commissioner was reinstated, headquartered at Bian Prefecture, commanding Bian, Song, Cao, Xu, Ying, Yan, Yun, and Pu.
83
淮西節度增領許、隋、唐三州,以鄭州隸澤潞節度,潁、汴、宋、曹四州隸河南節度,泗州隸兗鄆節度,申州隸蔡汝節度。
Huaixi gained Xu, Sui, and Tang prefectures; Zheng went to the Ze–Lu circuit, Ying, Bian, Song, and Cao to Henan, Si to Yan–Yun, and Shen to Cai–Ru.
84
登、萊、沂、海、泗五州隸兗鄆節度。
Deng, Lai, Yi, Hai, and Si were assigned to the Yan–Yun circuit.
85
是年,廢兗鄆節度,以鄆、兗、濮、徐四州隸河南節度,登、萊、沂、海、泗隸淄青平盧節度。
That same year the Yan–Yun circuit was abolished; Yun, Yan, Pu, and Xu went to Henan, and Deng, Lai, Yi, Hai, and Si to the Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit.
86
763廣德元年滑衛節度增領亳州,更號滑亳節度使,增領德州。
In 763, the first year of Guangde, the Hua–Wei circuit gained Bo Prefecture, was redesignated the Hua–Bo military commissioner, and also gained De Prefecture.
87
以衛州隸澤潞,析相、貝別置節度,魏博別置防禦。
Wei Prefecture was assigned to Ze–Lu; Xiang and Bei were split off under a new military commissioner, and Weibo received a separate chief defense commissioner.
88
滄、德二州隸魏博節度。
Cang and De prefectures were assigned to the Weibo circuit.
89
淄青平盧節度增領瀛州;
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit gained Ying Prefecture;
90
未幾,瀛州復隸魏博節度。
Before long Ying Prefecture was transferred back to the Weibo circuit.
91
764二年
764 CE, second year.
92
765永泰元年沔、蘄、黃三州隸鄂岳節度。
In 765, the first year of Yongtai, Mian, Qi, and Huang prefectures were assigned to the E–Yue circuit.
93
淄青平盧節度增領押新羅渤海兩蕃使。
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit also took on the post of commissioner for subjugating Silla, Bohai, and the two tribal peoples.
94
766大曆元年
766 CE, first year of the Dali reign.
95
767二年
767 CE, second year.
96
768三年蔡汝節度增領仙州。
In 768, the third year of Dali, the Cai–Ru circuit gained Xian Prefecture.
97
769四年滑亳節度增領陳州。
In 769, the fourth year of Dali, the Hua–Bo circuit gained Chen Prefecture.
98
河南節度增領泗州,以潁州隸澤潞節度。
Henan gained Si Prefecture, while Ying Prefecture was assigned to the Ze–Lu circuit.
99
淄青平盧節度罷領海、沂、密三州,置海、沂、密三州都防禦使,尋廢,復以三州隸淄青平盧節度。
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit relinquished Hai, Yi, and Mi; a chief defense commissioner for those three prefectures was installed, then abolished, and the three prefectures were restored to Zi–Qing–Pinglu.
100
770五年省仙州。
In 770, the fifth year of Dali, Xian Prefecture was abolished.
101
771六年
771 CE, sixth year.
102
772七年賜滑亳節度為永平節度。
In 772, the seventh year of Dali, the Hua–Bo circuit was granted the title Yongping circuit.
103
773八年淮西節度使徙治蔡州,廢蔡汝節度使,所管州皆隸淮西節度。
In 773, the eighth year of Dali, the Huaixi military commissioner moved his seat to Cai Prefecture; the Cai–Ru military commissioner was abolished and all his prefectures transferred to Huaixi.
104
774九年
774 CE, ninth year.
105
775十年淄青平盧節度又領德州。
In 775, the tenth year of Dali, the Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit again gained De Prefecture.
106
776十一年永平節度增領宋、泗二州。
In 776, the eleventh year of Dali, the Yongping circuit gained jurisdiction over Song and Si prefectures.
107
廢河南節度使,曹、兗、鄆、濮、徐五州隸淄青節度,宋、潁、泗三州隸永平軍節度,汴州隸淮西節度。
The Henan military commissioner was abolished; Cao, Yan, Yun, Pu, and Xu went to the Zi–Qing circuit, Song, Ying, and Si to the Yongping Army circuit, and Bian Prefecture to Huaixi.
108
淮西節度使增領汴州,徙治汴州。
The Huaixi military commissioner took Bian Prefecture under his command and moved his seat there.
109
淄青平盧節度增領鄆、曹、濮、徐、兗五州,以泗州隸永平軍節度。
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit gained Yun, Cao, Pu, Xu, and Yan, while Si Prefecture was assigned to the Yongping Army circuit.
110
777十二年
777 CE, twelfth year.
111
778十三年
778 CE, thirteenth year.
112
779十四年永平節度增領汴、潁二州,徙治汴州。
In 779, the fourteenth year of Dali, the Yongping circuit gained Bian and Ying and moved its seat to Bian Prefecture.
113
淮西節度使復治蔡州,是年賜號淮寧軍節度,尋更號申光蔡節度使,汝州隸東都畿,汴州隸永平軍節度。
The Huaixi military commissioner again made Cai his seat; that year the command was granted the title Huaining Army circuit, then redesignated the Shen–Guang–Cai military commissioner; Ru Prefecture went to the Eastern Capital Intendant, and Bian Prefecture to the Yongping Army circuit.
114
780建中元年
780 CE, first year of the Jianzhong reign.
115
781二年永平節度增領鄭州,析宋、亳、潁別置節度使,以泗州隸淮南。
In 781, the second year of Jianzhong, Yongping gained Zheng Prefecture; Song, Bo, and Ying were split off under a new military commissioner, and Si Prefecture was assigned to Huainan.
116
是年以鄭州隸河陽三城節度,既而復舊。
That same year Zheng Prefecture was transferred to the Heyang Three Fortresses circuit, but the former arrangement was soon restored.
117
置宋亳潁節度使,治宋州,尋號宣武軍節度使。
A Song–Bo–Ying military commissioner was installed at Song Prefecture; before long the post was styled the Xuanwu Army military commissioner.
118
782三年置徐海沂密都團練觀察使,治徐州。
In 782, the third year of Jianzhong, a Xu–Hai–Yi–Mi regimental training observation commissioner was installed, headquartered at Xu Prefecture.
119
廢淄青平盧節度使,置淄青都團練觀察使,領淄、青、登、萊、齊、兗、鄆七州,治青州;
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu military commissioner was abolished and replaced by a Zi–Qing regimental training observation commissioner commanding Zi, Qing, Deng, Lai, Qi, Yan, and Yun from Qing Prefecture;
120
置曹濮都團練觀察使,治濮州。
A Cao–Pu regimental training observation commissioner was installed, headquartered at Pu Prefecture.
121
783四年
783 CE, fourth year.
122
784興元元年永平軍節度以汴、滑二州隸宣武軍,尋復領滑州,徙治滑州。
In 784, the first year of Xingyuan, the Yongping Army circuit transferred Bian and Hua to the Xuanwu Army; before long it regained Hua Prefecture and moved its seat there.
123
宣武軍節度使徒治汴州。
The Xuanwu Army military commissioner moved his seat to Bian Prefecture.
124
壽州別置觀察使。
A separate observation commissioner was installed for Shou Prefecture.
125
廢徐海沂密都團練觀察使。
The Xu–Hai–Yi–Mi regimental training observation commissioner was abolished.
126
復置淄青平盧節度使,領青、淄、登、萊、齊、兗、鄆、徐、海、沂、密、曹、濮十三州,治青州,廢曹濮都團練觀察使。
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu military commissioner was reinstated, commanding thirteen prefectures—Qing, Zi, Deng, Lai, Qi, Yan, Yun, Xu, Hai, Yi, Mi, Cao, and Pu—from Qing Prefecture, and the Cao–Pu regimental training observation commissioner was abolished.
127
賜河東節度號保寧軍節度。
The Hedong circuit was granted the title Baoning Army circuit.
128
785貞元元年永平軍節度更號義成軍節度,增領許州。
In 785, the first year of Zhenyuan, the Yongping Army circuit was redesignated the Yicheng Army circuit and gained jurisdiction over Xu Prefecture.
129
唐州隸東都畿,許州隸義成軍節度。
Tang Prefecture was assigned to the Eastern Capital Intendant, and Xu Prefecture to the Yicheng Army circuit.
130
786二年
786 CE, second year.
131
787三年以許州隸陳許節度使。
In 787, the third year of Zhenyuan, Xu Prefecture was assigned to the Chen–Xu military commissioner.
132
置陳許節度使,治許州。
A Chen–Xu military commissioner was installed, headquartered at Xu Prefecture.
133
安州隸山南東道。
An Prefecture was assigned to the Shannan East Circuit.
134
保寧軍節度復為河東節度。
The Baoning Army circuit reverted to the Hedong circuit.
135
788四年置徐、泗、濠三州節度使,治徐州。
In 788, the fourth year of Zhenyuan, a military commissioner for Xu, Si, and Hao was installed, headquartered at Xu Prefecture.
136
淄青平盧節度使徙治鄆州,以徐州隸徐泗節度。
The Zi–Qing–Pinglu military commissioner moved his seat to Yun Prefecture, and Xu Prefecture was assigned to the Xu–Si circuit.
137
789五年
789 CE, fifth year.
138
790六年
790 CE, sixth year.
139
791七年
791 CE, seventh year.
140
792八年
792 CE, eighth year.
141
793九年
793 CE, ninth year.
142
794十年陳許節度賜號忠武軍節度。
In 794, the tenth year of Zhenyuan, the Chen–Xu circuit was granted the title Zhongwu Army circuit.
143
795十一年
795 CE, eleventh year.
144
796十二年
796 CE, twelfth year.
145
797十三年
797 CE, thirteenth year.
146
798十四年申光蔡節度賜號彰義軍節度。
In 798, the fourteenth year of Zhenyuan, the Shen–Guang–Cai circuit was granted the title Zhangyi Army circuit.
147
799十五年
799 CE, fifteenth year.
148
800十六年廢徐、泗、濠三州節度使,未幾,復置泗、濠二州觀察使,隸淮南。
In 800, the sixteenth year of Zhenyuan, the Xu–Si–Hao military commissioner was abolished; before long observation commissioners for Si and Hao were reinstated under Huainan.
149
徐州領本州留後。
Xu Prefecture was administered by a local regent commissioner.
150
801十七年
801 CE, seventeenth year.
151
802十八年
802 CE, eighteenth year.
152
803十九年
803 CE, nineteenth year.
153
804二十年
804 CE, twentieth year.
154
805永貞元年
805 CE, first year of the Yongzhen reign.
155
806元和元年
806 CE, first year of the Yuanhe reign.
156
807二年廢泗、濠二州觀察使,置武寧軍節度使,治徐州,領徐、泗、濠三州。
In 807, the second year of Yuanhe, the Si and Hao observation commissioners were abolished and replaced by a Wuning Army military commissioner at Xu Prefecture, commanding Xu, Si, and Hao.
157
808三年
808 CE, third year.
158
809四年武寧軍節度增領宿州。
In 809, the fourth year of Yuanhe, the Wuning Army circuit gained Su Prefecture.
159
810五年
810 CE, fifth year.
160
811六年
811 CE, sixth year.
161
812七年
812 CE, seventh year.
162
813八年
813 CE, eighth year.
163
814九年
814 CE, ninth year.
164
815十年
815 CE, tenth year.
165
816十一年彰義軍節度增領唐、隋、鄧三州,尋以三州別置節度使。
In 816, the eleventh year of Yuanhe, the Zhangyi Army circuit gained Tang, Sui, and Deng; before long those three prefectures were split off under a new military commissioner.
166
817十二年忠武節度增領溵州。
In 817, the twelfth year of Yuanhe, the Zhongwu circuit gained Yin Prefecture.
167
彰義軍節度復為淮西節度,增領溵州,未幾,以溵州隸忠武軍節度。
The Zhangyi Army circuit reverted to Huaixi and gained Yin Prefecture; before long Yin Prefecture was assigned to the Zhongwu Army circuit.
168
818十三年忠武軍節度增領蔡州。
In 818, the thirteenth year of Yuanhe, the Zhongwu Army circuit gained Cai Prefecture.
169
廢淮西節度。
The Huaixi circuit was abolished.
170
819十四年淄青平盧節度使領青、淄、齊、登、萊五州,復治青州。
In 819, the fourteenth year of Yuanhe, the Zi–Qing–Pinglu military commissioner commanded Qing, Zi, Qi, Deng, and Lai and again made Qing his seat.
171
置鄆曹濮節度使,治鄆州。
A Yun–Cao–Pu military commissioner was installed, headquartered at Yun Prefecture.
172
置沂海觀察使,領沂、海、兗、密四州,治沂州。
A Yi–Hai observation commissioner was installed, commanding Yi, Hai, Yan, and Mi from his seat at Yi Prefecture.
173
820十五年賜鄆曹濮節度使號天平軍節度使。
In 820, the fifteenth year of Yuanhe, the Yun–Cao–Pu military commissioner was granted the title Tianping Army military commissioner.
174
821長慶元年宿州隸淮南節度。
In 821, the first year of Changqing, Su Prefecture was assigned to the Huainan circuit.
175
升沂海觀察使為節度使,徙治兗州。
The Yi–Hai observation commissioner was raised to military commissioner, and his seat was moved to Yan Prefecture.
176
河東節度使領押北山諸蕃使。
The Hedong military commissioner also served as commissioner in charge of the Northern Mountain tribes.
177
822二年義成軍節度使復領潁州。
In 822, the second year of Changqing, the Yicheng Army military commissioner regained jurisdiction over Ying Prefecture.
178
省溵州。
Yin Prefecture was abolished.
179
823三年
823 CE, third year.
180
824四年
824 CE, fourth year.
181
825寶曆元年
825 CE, first year of the Baoli reign.
182
826二年
826 CE, second year.
183
827大和元年齊州隸橫海節度。
In 827, the first year of Dahe, Qi Prefecture was assigned to the Henghai circuit.
184
828二年淄青平盧節度增領棣州。
In 828, the second year of Dahe, the Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit gained Di Prefecture.
185
829三年
829 CE, third year.
186
830四年
830 CE, fourth year.
187
831五年
831 CE, fifth year.
188
832六年
832 CE, sixth year.
189
833七年宿州復隸武寧節度。
In 833, the seventh year of Dahe, Su Prefecture was restored to the Wuning circuit.
190
834八年廢沂海節度使為觀察使。
In 834, the eighth year of Dahe, the Yi–Hai military commissioner was reduced to an observation commissioner.
191
835九年
835 CE, ninth year.
192
836開成元年
836 CE, first year of the Kaicheng reign.
193
837二年
837 CE, second year.
194
838三年
838 CE, third year.
195
839四年
839 CE, fourth year.
196
840五年
840 CE, fifth year.
197
841會昌元年
841 CE, first year of the Huichang reign.
198
842二年
842 CE, second year.
199
843三年河東節度使罷領雲、朔、蔚三州,以雲、蔚、朔三州置大同都團練使,治雲州。
In 843, the third year of Huichang, the Hedong military commissioner relinquished Yun, Shuo, and Wei; a Datong regimental training commissioner was installed for Yun, Wei, and Shuo, headquartered at Yun Prefecture.
200
844四年升大同都團練使為大同都防禦使。
In 844, the fourth year of Huichang, the Datong regimental training commissioner was raised to Datong chief defense commissioner.
201
845五年
845 CE, fifth year.
202
846六年
846 CE, sixth year.
203
847大中元年
847 CE, first year of the Dazhong reign.
204
848二年置蔡州防禦使、龍陂監牧使。
In 848, the second year of Dazhong, a Cai Prefecture chief defense commissioner and a Longpo pasture supervisor were installed.
205
849三年
849 CE, third year.
206
850四年
850 CE, fourth year.
207
851五年升沂海觀察使為節度使。
In 851, the fifth year of Dazhong, the Yi–Hai observation commissioner was raised to military commissioner.
208
852六年
852 CE, sixth year.
209
853七年
853 CE, seventh year.
210
854八年
854 CE, eighth year.
211
855九年
855 CE, ninth year.
212
856十年
856 CE, tenth year.
213
857十一年
857 CE, eleventh year.
214
858十二年
858 CE, twelfth year.
215
859十三年
859 CE, thirteenth year.
216
860咸通元年
860 CE, first year of the Xiantong reign.
217
861二年
861 CE, second year.
218
862三年罷武寧軍節度。
In 862, the third year of Xiantong, the Wuning Army circuit was abolished.
219
置徐州團練防禦使,隸兗海。
A Xu Prefecture regimental training chief defense commissioner was installed, subordinate to Yan–Hai.
220
又置宿、泗等州都團練觀察處置使,治宿州。
A regimental training observation disposition commissioner for Su, Si, and other prefectures was also installed, headquartered at Su Prefecture.
221
沂海節度使增領徐州。
The Yi–Hai military commissioner gained Xu Prefecture.
222
863四年罷徐州防禦使,以濠州隸淮南節度。
In 863, the fourth year of Xiantong, the Xu Prefecture chief defense commissioner was abolished, and Hao Prefecture was assigned to the Huainan circuit.
223
864五年置徐泗團練觀察處置使,治徐州。
In 864, the fifth year of Xiantong, a Xu–Si regimental training observation disposition commissioner was installed, headquartered at Xu Prefecture.
224
天平軍節度增領齊、棣二州。
The Tianping Army circuit gained Qi and Di prefectures.
225
沂海節度使罷領徐州。
The Yi–Hai military commissioner relinquished jurisdiction over Xu Prefecture.
226
865六年
865 CE, sixth year.
227
866七年
866 CE, seventh year.
228
867八年
867 CE, eighth year.
229
868九年
868 CE, ninth year.
230
869十年置徐泗節度使。
In 869, the tenth year of Xiantong, a Xu–Si military commissioner was installed.
231
是年,復置都團練防禦使,增領濠、宿二州。
That same year a regimental training chief defense commissioner was reinstated, with Hao and Su added to his command.
232
870十一年置徐泗觀察使,尋賜號感化軍節度使。
In 870, the eleventh year of Xiantong, a Xu–Si observation commissioner was installed; before long the post was granted the title Ganhuo Army military commissioner.
233
871十二年
871 CE, twelfth year.
234
872十三年淄青平盧節度復領齊、棣二州。
In 872, the thirteenth year of Xiantong, the Zi–Qing–Pinglu circuit regained Qi and Di prefectures.
235
873十四年
873 CE, fourteenth year.
236
874乾符元年
874 CE, first year of the Qianfu reign.
237
875二年感化軍節度罷領泗州。
In 875, the second year of Qianfu, the Ganhuo Army circuit relinquished Si Prefecture.
238
876三年
876 CE, third year.
239
877四年
877 CE, fourth year.
240
878五年升大同都防禦使為節度使。
In 878, the fifth year of Qianfu, the Datong chief defense commissioner was raised to military commissioner.
241
879六年
879 CE, sixth year.
242
880廣明元年
880 CE, first year of the Guangming reign.
243
881中和元年
881 CE, first year of the Zhonghe reign.
244
882二年蔡州置奉國軍節度。
In 882, the second year of Zhonghe, the Fengguo Army circuit was established at Cai Prefecture.
245
升蔡州防禦使為奉國軍節度。
The Cai Prefecture chief defense commissioner was raised to the Fengguo Army circuit.
246
河東節度增領麟州,以忻、代二州隸鴈門節度。
Hedong gained Lin Prefecture, while Xin and Dai were assigned to the Yanmen circuit.
247
更大同節度為鴈門節度,領左神策軍、天寧鎮遏觀察使,徙治代州。
The Datong circuit was further redesignated the Yanmen circuit, also commanding the Left Divine Strategy Army and the Tianning suppression observation commissioner, and moved its seat to Dai Prefecture.
248
883三年賜鴈門節度為代北節度。
In 883, the third year of Zhonghe, the Yanmen circuit was granted the title Northern Dai circuit.
249
884四年河東節度復領雲、蔚二州。
In 884, the fourth year of Zhonghe, the Hedong circuit regained Yun and Wei prefectures.
250
885光啟元年
885 CE, first year of the Guangqi reign.
251
886二年義成軍節度使改為宣義軍節度使,朱全忠請改,以避其父名。
In 886, the second year of Guangqi, the Yicheng Army military commissioner was redesignated the Xuanyi Army military commissioner at Zhu Quanzhong's request, to avoid his father's name.
252
887三年
887 CE, third year.
253
888文德元年
888 CE, first year of the Wende reign.
254
889龍紀元年河東節度增領憲州。
In 889, the first year of Longji, the Hedong circuit gained jurisdiction over Xian Prefecture.
255
890大順元年
890 CE, first year of the Dashun reign.
256
891二年
891 CE, second year.
257
892景福元年
892 CE, first year of the Jingfu reign.
258
893二年
893 CE, second year.
259
894乾寧元年忠武軍節度增領汝州。
In 894, the first year of Qianning, the Zhongwu Army circuit gained jurisdiction over Ru Prefecture.
260
895二年析齊州置武肅軍防禦使。
In 895, the second year of Qianning, Qi Prefecture was split off under a Wusu Army chief defense commissioner.
261
896三年
896 CE, third year.
262
897四年奉國軍節度增領申、和二州。
In 897, the fourth year of Qianning, the Fengguo Army circuit gained Shen and He prefectures.
263
賜沂海節度使為泰寧軍節度使。
The Yi–Hai military commissioner was granted the title Taining Army military commissioner.
264
898光化元年感化軍節度復為武寧軍節度,未幾,復為感化軍節度。
In 898, the first year of Guanghua, the Ganhuo Army circuit was redesignated the Wuning Army circuit; before long it reverted to the Ganhuo Army circuit.
265
899二年
899 CE, second year.
266
900三年汝州隸東都。
In 900, the third year of Tianfu, Ru Prefecture was assigned to the Eastern Capital.
267
901天復元年罷武肅軍防禦使。
In 901, the first year of Tianfu, the Wusu Army chief defense commissioner was discontinued.
268
902二年罷感化軍節度。
In 902, the second year of Tianfu, the Ganhuo Army circuit was abolished.
269
903三年
903 CE, third year.
270
904天祐元年
904 CE, first year of the Tianyou reign.
271
905二年
905 CE, second year.
272
906三年
906 CE, third year.
273
907四年
907 CE, fourth year.