1
百官二
Official Posts II
2
樞密院，秩從一品，掌天下兵甲機密之務。 凡宮禁宿衛，邊庭軍翼，征討戍守，簡閱差遣，舉功轉官，節制調度，無不由之。 世祖中統四年，置樞密副使二員，僉書樞密事一員。 至元七年，置同知樞密院事一員，院判一員。 二十八年，始置知院一員，增院判一員，又以中書平章商量院事。 大德十年，增置知院二員，同知五員，副樞五員，僉院五員，同僉三員，院判二員。 至大三年，知院七員，同知二員，副樞二員，僉院一員，同僉一員，院判二員，革去議事平章。 延祐四年，以分鎮北邊，增知院一員。 五年，增同知一員。 後定置知院六員，從一品； 同知四員，正二品； 副樞二員，從二品； 僉院二員，正三品； 同僉二員，正四品； 院判二員，正五品； 參議二員，正五品； 經歷二員，從五品； 都事四員，正七品； 承發兼照磨二員，正八品； 架閣庫管勾一員，正九品； 同管勾一員，從九品； 掾史二十四人，譯史一十四人，通事三人，司印二人，宣使一十九人，銓寫二人，蒙古書寫二人，典吏一十七人，院醫二人。
The Privy Council held honorary first rank and was charged with all secret military affairs under Heaven. Palace night guards, frontier armies, campaigns and garrison duty, musters and dispatches, merit promotions, and command over deployments—all alike passed through its hands. In the fourth year of Zhongtong under Shizu, two vice commissioners of the Privy Council were appointed, along with one joint secretary for privy council affairs. In the seventh year of Zhiyuan, one associate director of the Privy Council and one court registrar were added. In the twenty-eighth year a court director was first appointed, a registrar was added, and a Secretariat grand councillor was assigned to deliberate on court business. In the tenth year of Dade the court added two directors, five associate directors, five vice commissioners, five senior secretaries, three associate senior secretaries, and two registrars. In the third year of Zhida the posts stood at seven directors, two associate directors, two vice commissioners, one senior secretary, one associate senior secretary, and two registrars, and the grand councillor assigned to deliberate on affairs was removed. In the fourth year of Yanyou one director was added to share command on the northern frontier. The following year one associate director was added. The later fixed establishment provided for six directors of honorary first rank; four associate directors of primary second rank; two vice commissioners of honorary second rank; two senior secretaries of primary third rank; two associate senior secretaries of primary fourth rank; two court registrars of primary fifth rank; two councillors of primary fifth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary fifth rank; four secretarial clerks of primary seventh rank; two dispatch clerks who also served as record keepers, of primary eighth rank; one archive superintendent of primary ninth rank; one associate superintendent of honorary ninth rank; Its staff comprised twenty-four clerks, fourteen translators, three interpreters, two seal keepers, nineteen dispatch envoys, two appointment copyists, two Mongolian scribes, seventeen clerical attendants, and two court physicians.
3
客省使，秩從五品。 大使二員，副使二員。 至元十四年，置大使一員。 十六年，增一員。 二十一年，置副使一員。 延祐五年，增一員。 天歷元年，又增一員。 尋定置大使二員，從五品； 副使二員，從六品； 令史二人。
The Reception Office held honorary fifth rank. It had two chief envoys and two vice envoys. In the fourteenth year of Zhiyuan one chief envoy was appointed. In the sixteenth year one post was added. In the twenty-first year one vice envoy was appointed. In the fifth year of Yanyou one post was added. In the first year of Tianli another post was added. Soon after the fixed establishment was set at two chief envoys of honorary fifth rank; two vice envoys of honorary sixth rank; and two clerks.
4
斷事官，秩正三品，掌處決軍府之獄訟。 至元元年，始置斷事官二員。 八年，增二員。 十九年，又增一員。 二十年，又增二員。 大德十一年，又增四員。 皇慶元年，省二員。 後定置斷事官八員，正三品； 經歷一員，從七品； 令史六人，譯史一人，通事、知印、奏差、典吏各一人。
The Adjudication Office held primary third rank and decided lawsuits arising within the military administration. In the first year of Zhiyuan two adjudication officials were first appointed. In the eighth year two posts were added. In the nineteenth year another post was added. In the twentieth year two more posts were added. In the eleventh year of Dade four more posts were added. In the first year of Huangqing two posts were cut. The later fixed establishment was eight adjudication officials of primary third rank; one administrative clerk of honorary seventh rank; six clerks, one translator, and one interpreter, seal keeper, memorial courier, and clerical attendant apiece.
5
行樞密院。 國初有征伐之事，則置行樞密院。 大征伐，則止曰行院。 為一方一事而設，則稱某處行樞密院，或與行省代設，事已則罷。
Mobile Privy Councils. In the early dynasty, whenever campaigns were undertaken a mobile privy council was set up. On major campaigns it was simply called the mobile court. When set up for one region or one task it took the name of that place's mobile privy council, or stood in for a branch secretariat; once the task was done it was dissolved.
6
西川行樞密院，中統四年始置，設官二員，管四川軍民課稅交鈔、打捕鷹房人匠，及各投下應管公事，節制官吏諸色人等，並軍官遷授征進等事。 始置於成都。 至元十年，又於重慶別置東川行樞密院，設官一員。 十三年，並為一院，尋復分東川行院。 十六年，罷兩川行院。 二十八年，復立四川行院於成都。
The Western Sichuan Mobile Privy Council was first set up in the fourth year of Zhongtong with two officials. It oversaw Sichuan's military and civilian affairs, taxes, paper currency, hunting and falconry households and artisans, and all appanage business, regulated officials and every class of person, and handled officers' transfers, appointments, and campaign advances. It was first established at Chengdu. In the tenth year of Zhiyuan an Eastern Sichuan Mobile Privy Council was separately set up at Chongqing with one official. In the thirteenth year the two were merged into one court, but the Eastern Sichuan mobile court was soon split off again. In the sixteenth year both Sichuan mobile courts were abolished. In the twenty-eighth year the Sichuan mobile court was re-established at Chengdu.
7
江南行樞密院。 至元十年，罷河南省統軍司、漢軍都元帥、山東行院，置荊湖等路行院，設官三員； 淮西行院，設官二員。 掌調度軍馬之事。 十二年，罷行院。 十九年，詔於楊州、岳州俱立行院，各設官五員。 二十一年，立沿江行院。 二十二年，立江西行院，馬軍戍江州，步軍戍撫州。 二十八年，徙岳州行院於鄂州，徙江淮行院於建康，其後行院悉並歸行省。
Jiangnan Mobile Privy Council. In the tenth year of Zhiyuan the Henan army command, the Han Army grand marshal's office, and the Shandong mobile court were abolished, and a Jing-Hu circuit mobile court was set up with three officials; the Huai-West mobile court was established with two officials. It was charged with deploying troops and horses. In the twelfth year the mobile courts were abolished. In the nineteenth year an edict ordered mobile courts set up at Yangzhou and Yuezhou alike, each with five officials. In the twenty-first year the Yangtze-coast mobile court was established. In the twenty-second year the Jiangxi mobile court was set up, with cavalry stationed at Jiangzhou and infantry at Fuzhou. In the twenty-eighth year the Yuezhou mobile court was moved to Ezhou and the Jiang-Huai mobile court to Jiankang; afterward every mobile court was absorbed into its branch secretariat.
8
甘肅行樞密院。 至大四年，置行院於甘州，為甘肅等處行樞密院，設官四員，提調西路軍馬。 後以甘肅省丞相提調，遂罷行院。 河南行樞密院，致和元年分置，專管調遣之事。 天歷元年罷。
Gansu Mobile Privy Council. In the fourth year of Zhida a mobile court was set up at Ganzhou as the Gansu Mobile Privy Council, with four officials to direct western-route forces. Later the Gansu branch secretariat's grand councillor took charge, and the mobile court was abolished. The Henan Mobile Privy Council was set up separately in the first year of Zhihe to handle deployments alone. It was abolished in the first year of Tianli.
9
嶺北行樞密院，天歷二年置。 知院一員，同知二員，副樞一員，僉院二員，同僉一員，院判二員，經歷一員，都事二員，蒙古必阇赤四人，掾史二人，怯裏馬赤一人，知印一人，宣使四人。 掌邊庭軍務，凡大小事宜，悉從裁決。
The Northern Frontier Mobile Privy Council was established in the second year of Tianli. Its establishment comprised one director, two associate directors, one vice commissioner, two senior secretaries, one associate senior secretary, two registrars, one administrative clerk, two secretarial clerks, four Mongolian bitchig, two clerks, one qalmaq, one seal keeper, and four dispatch envoys. It handled frontier military affairs, and on matters great and small its word was final.
10
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
11
行軍千戶所十，秩正五品。 達魯花赤十員，副達魯花赤十員，千戶十員，副千戶十員，彈壓二十員，百戶二百員，知事十員。
Ten campaign thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had ten darughachi, ten vice darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, twenty suppression officers, two hundred hundred-household chiefs, and ten clerks.
12
弩軍千戶所一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，彈壓二員，百戶十員。
One crossbow-army thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, two suppression officers, and ten hundred-household chiefs.
13
屯田左右千戶所二，秩正五品。 達魯花赤二員，千戶二員，彈壓二員，百戶四十員。
Two left and right garrison-farm thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had two darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, two suppression officers, and forty hundred-household chiefs.
14
教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。 掌諸屯衛行伍耕戰之暇，使之習學國字，通曉書記。 初由樞府選舉，後歸吏部。
There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies. In the intervals between farming and campaigning they taught garrison troops the national script and trained them in clerical work. At first the privy council selected them; later appointment passed to the Ministry of Personnel.
15
左衛，秩正三品。 至元八年，以侍衛改置。 掌宿衛扈從，兼屯田。 國有大事，則調度之。 是年，增副指揮使一員。 十六年，增副都指揮使一員。 二十年，置僉事一員。 二十二年，增僉事一員。 二十四年，省都指揮使、副都指揮使一員。 大德十一年，增都指揮使五員、副都指揮使二員、僉事二員。 至大四年，省都指揮使六員、副都指揮使二員。 其後定制，衛官：都指揮使二員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人。 其屬十有五：
The Left Guard held primary third rank. In the eighth year of Zhiyuan it was reorganized from the personal guard. It provided palace night guard and escort service and also managed garrison farming. When the state faced great affairs, it was mobilized. That year one vice commander was added. In the sixteenth year one vice metropolitan commander was added. In the twentieth year one secretarial aide was appointed. In the twenty-second year one secretarial aide was added. In the twenty-fourth year one metropolitan commander and one vice metropolitan commander were cut. In the eleventh year of Dade five metropolitan commanders, two vice metropolitan commanders, and two secretarial aides were added. In the fourth year of Zhida six metropolitan commanders and two vice metropolitan commanders were cut. The later fixed establishment for guard offices was: two metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, plus one translator, one interpreter, and one seal keeper. Its subordinate offices numbered fifteen:
16
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
17
行軍千戶所凡十，秩正五品。 達魯花赤十員，副達魯花赤十員，千戶十員，副千戶十員，彈壓二十員，百戶二百員，知事十員。
Ten campaign thousand-household offices in all, of primary fifth rank. They had ten darughachi, ten vice darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, twenty suppression officers, two hundred hundred-household chiefs, and ten clerks.
18
弩軍千戶所一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，彈壓二員，百戶十員。
One crossbow-army thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, two suppression officers, and ten hundred-household chiefs.
19
屯田左右千戶所二，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶二員，彈壓二員，百戶四十員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
Two left and right garrison-farm thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had one darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, two suppression officers, and forty hundred-household chiefs. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
20
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
21
行軍千戶所十，秩正五品。 達魯花赤十員，副達魯花赤十員，千戶十員，副千戶十員，彈壓二十員，百戶二百員，知事十員。
Ten campaign thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had ten darughachi, ten vice darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, twenty suppression officers, two hundred hundred-household chiefs, and ten clerks.
22
弩軍千戶一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，彈壓二員，百戶十員。
One crossbow-army thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, two suppression officers, and ten hundred-household chiefs.
23
屯田左右千戶所二，秩正五品。 達魯花赤二員，千戶二員，彈壓二員，百戶四十員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
Two left and right garrison-farm thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had two darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, two suppression officers, and forty hundred-household chiefs. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
24
前衛，秩正三品。 至元十六年，以侍衛親軍創置前、後二衛。 掌宿衛扈從，兼營屯田。 國有大事，則調度之。 是年，置都指揮使一員、副都指揮使二員。 十八年，增都指揮使二員。 二十年，置僉事一員。 大德十一年，增都指揮使五員、副都指揮使一員、僉事三員。 至大四年，省都指揮使五員、副都指揮使一員、僉事三員。 後定置衛官，都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷一員，從七品； 知事二員，承發架閣照磨一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人。 又其屬十有七：
The Front Guard held primary third rank. In the sixteenth year of Zhiyuan the personal guard army was reorganized to establish the Front and Rear guards. It provided palace night guard and escort service and also operated garrison farms. When the state faced great affairs, it was mobilized. That year one metropolitan commander and two vice metropolitan commanders were appointed. In the eighteenth year two metropolitan commanders were added. In the twentieth year one secretarial aide was appointed. In the eleventh year of Dade five metropolitan commanders, one vice metropolitan commander, and three secretarial aides were added. In the fourth year of Zhida five metropolitan commanders, one vice metropolitan commander, and three secretarial aides were cut. The later fixed guard establishment provided for three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; one administrative clerk of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one dispatch clerk who also served as archive record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, plus one translator, one interpreter, and one seal keeper. Its subordinate offices further numbered seventeen:
25
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
26
行軍千戶所十，秩正五品。 達魯花赤十員，副達魯花赤十員，千戶十員，副千戶十員，彈壓二十員，百戶二百員。
Ten campaign thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had ten darughachi, ten vice darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, twenty suppression officers, and two hundred hundred-household chiefs.
27
弩軍千戶一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，彈壓二員，百戶十員。
One crossbow-army thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, two suppression officers, and ten hundred-household chiefs.
28
屯田千戶所二，秩正五品。 達魯花赤二員，千戶二員，彈壓二員，百戶四十員。 門尉二，平則門尉一員，順承門尉一員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
Two garrison-farm thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had two darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, two suppression officers, and forty hundred-household chiefs. There were two gate wardens: one at Pingze Gate and one at Shuncheng Gate. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
29
後衛，秩正三品。 至元十六年，以侍衛親軍創置。 掌宿衛扈從，兼營屯田。 國有大事，則調度之。 是年，置都指揮使二員、副都指揮使二員，後增設副都指揮使一員。 十八年，增都指揮使二員。 二十年，置僉事二員。 大德十一年，增都指揮使五員、副都指揮使一員、僉事二員。 至大四年，省都指揮使五員、副指揮使二員、僉事二員。 後定置都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，譯史二人，知印一人，通事二人。 其屬十有四：
The Rear Guard held primary third rank. In the sixteenth year of Zhiyuan it was organized from the personal guard army. It provided palace night guard and escort service and also operated garrison farms. When the state faced great affairs, it was mobilized. That year two metropolitan commanders and two vice metropolitan commanders were appointed; later one more vice metropolitan commander was added. In the eighteenth year two metropolitan commanders were added. In the twentieth year two secretarial aides were appointed. In the eleventh year of Dade five metropolitan commanders, one vice metropolitan commander, and two secretarial aides were added. In the fourth year of Zhida five metropolitan commanders, two vice commanders, and two secretarial aides were cut. The later fixed establishment provided for three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, two translators, one seal keeper, and two interpreters. Its subordinate offices numbered fourteen:
30
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
31
行軍千戶所十，秩正五品。 達魯花赤十員，副達魯花赤十員，千戶十員，副千戶十員，彈壓二十員，百戶二百員。
Ten campaign thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had ten darughachi, ten vice darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, twenty suppression officers, and two hundred hundred-household chiefs.
32
弩軍千戶所一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，彈壓二員，百戶十員。
One crossbow-army thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, two suppression officers, and ten hundred-household chiefs.
33
屯田千戶所一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶二員，彈壓二員，百戶四十員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
One garrison-farm thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, two suppression officers, and forty hundred-household chiefs. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
34
武衛親軍都指揮使司，秩正三品，掌修治城隍及京師內外工役，兼大都屯田等事。 至元二十六年，樞密院以六衛六千人，大都屯田三千人，近路迤南萬戶府一千人，總一萬人，立武衛，設官五員。 元貞、大德年間，累增都指揮使四員。 至大三年，省都指揮使四員、副都指揮使一員。 後定置衛官，達魯花赤一員，正三品； 都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人。 其屬十有五：
The Martial Guard Personal Army Metropolitan Command held primary third rank. It oversaw repair of the city walls and moats and capital construction labor, and also handled Dadu garrison farming and related duties. In the twenty-sixth year of Zhiyuan the Privy Council drew six thousand men from the six guards, three thousand from Dadu garrison farming, and one thousand from the Near Route Southern Wanhu Office—ten thousand in all—to establish the Martial Guard with five officials. During the Yuanzhen and Dade reigns four metropolitan commanders were added in succession. In the third year of Zhida four metropolitan commanders and one vice metropolitan commander were cut. The later fixed guard establishment provided for one darughachi of primary third rank; three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, plus one translator, one interpreter, and one seal keeper. Its subordinate offices numbered fifteen:
35
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
36
行軍千戶所七，秩正五品。 達魯花赤七員，副達魯花赤七員，千戶七員，副千戶七員，百戶一百四十員，彈壓一十四員。
Seven campaign thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had seven darughachi, seven vice darughachi, seven thousand-household chiefs, seven vice thousand-household chiefs, one hundred forty hundred-household chiefs, and fourteen suppression officers.
37
屯田千戶所六，秩正五品。 達魯花赤各一員，千戶六員，百戶六十員，彈壓六員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
Six garrison-farm thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. Each office had one darughachi, with six thousand-household chiefs, sixty hundred-household chiefs, and six suppression officers in all. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
38
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
39
北口千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶七員。 於上都路龍慶州東口置司。
North Pass thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, and seven hundred-household chiefs. Its office was set up at the eastern pass of Longqing Prefecture in Shangdu Circuit.
40
南口千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶一員，彈壓一員。 於大都路昌平縣居庸關置司。
South Pass thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, one hundred-household chief, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at Juyong Pass in Changping County, Dadu Circuit.
41
白羊口千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶二員，彈壓一員。 於大都路昌平縣東口置司。
White Sheep Pass thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, two hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the eastern pass of Changping County in Dadu Circuit.
42
碑樓口千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶一員，彈壓一員。 於應州金城縣東口置司。
Stele Tower Pass thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, one hundred-household chief, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the eastern pass of Jincheng County in Yingzhou.
43
古北口千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。 於檀州北面東口置司。
Old North Pass thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the eastern pass on the north side of Tanzhou.
44
遷民鎮千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。 於大寧路東口置司。
Resettled Populace Garrison thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the eastern pass of Daning Circuit.
45
黃花鎮千戶所，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。 於昌平縣東口置司。
Huanghua Garrison thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the eastern pass of Changping County.
46
蘆兒嶺千戶所，秩五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。 於昌平縣本口置司。
Lu'er Ridge thousand-household office of fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the pass proper of Changping County.
47
太和嶺千戶所，秩五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。 於大同路昌邑縣本隘置司。
Taihe Ridge thousand-household office of fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the pass itself in Changyi County, Datong Circuit.
48
紫荊關千戶所，秩五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。 於易州易縣本隘置司。
Zijing Pass thousand-household office of fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the pass itself in Yi County, Yizhou.
49
隆鎮千戶所，秩五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶八員，彈壓一員。 於龍慶州北口置司。
Long Garrison thousand-household office of fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, eight hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. Its office was set up at the northern pass of Longqing Prefecture.
50
左右翼屯田萬戶府二，秩從三品，分掌斡端、別十八里回還漢軍，及大名、衛輝新附之軍，並迤東回軍，合為屯田。 至元二十六年置。 延祐五年，隸詹事院，並入衛率府。 復改隸樞密院。 定置兩府達魯花赤各一員，萬戶各一員，副萬戶各一員，經歷各一員，知事各一員，提控案牘各一員，令史各五人，屬官鎮撫各二員。
Two Left and Right Wing garrison-farm ten-thousand-household offices of honorary third rank jointly administered Khotan, Bie Shibali returned Han troops, the newly submitted armies of Daming and Weihui, and eastern-frontier Muslim troops, all organized for garrison farming. They were established in the twenty-sixth year of Zhiyuan. In the fifth year of Yanyou they were subordinated to the Household of the Heir Apparent and merged into the Steward's Guard. Later they were again subordinated to the Privy Council. The fixed establishment for both offices provided one darughachi, one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, and one archive superintendent each, five clerks each, and two subordinate pacification commissioners each.
51
千戶八所，達魯花赤八員，千戶八員，副千戶八員，百戶五十九員，彈壓一十六員。
There were eight thousand-household offices with eight darughachi, eight thousand-household chiefs, eight vice thousand-household chiefs, fifty-nine hundred-household chiefs, and sixteen suppression officers.
52
千戶四所，達魯花赤四員，千戶四員，副千戶四員，百戶五十二員，彈壓八員。
There were four thousand-household offices with four darughachi, four thousand-household chiefs, four vice thousand-household chiefs, fifty-two hundred-household chiefs, and eight suppression officers.
53
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners.
54
行軍千戶所十，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶十員，副千戶十員，百戶二百員，彈壓一十員。
Ten campaign thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had one darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, two hundred hundred-household chiefs, and ten suppression officers.
55
弩軍千戶所一，秩正五品。 達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶十員，彈壓一員。
One crossbow-army thousand-household office of primary fifth rank. It had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, ten hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer.
56
屯田千戶所三，秩正五品。 達魯花赤三員，千戶三員，百戶六十員，彈壓三員。 教官三員，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員，陰陽教授一員。
Three garrison-farm thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had three darughachi, three thousand-household chiefs, sixty hundred-household chiefs, and three suppression officers. There were three instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script, one of Confucian studies, and one of yin-yang studies.
57
右衛率府，秩正三品。 延祐五年，以速怯那兒萬戶府、迤東女直兩萬戶府、右翼屯田萬戶府兵，合為右衛率府，置官十二員。 後定置率使二員，正三品； 副使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各二人。 其屬七：
The Right Steward's Guard held primary third rank. In the fifth year of Yanyou the troops of the Sukenayer, Eastern Jurchen, and Right Wing garrison-farm ten-thousand-household offices were combined into the Right Steward's Guard, with twelve officials established. The later fixed establishment provided two steward commissioners of primary third rank; two vice commissioners of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, plus two translators, two interpreters, and two seal keepers. Its subordinate offices numbered seven:
58
鎮撫所，鎮撫二員。 千戶所五，秩正五品。 千戶五員，百戶四十五員，彈壓二員。 教官一，儒學教授一員。
Pacification Office: two pacification commissioners. Five thousand-household offices of primary fifth rank. They had five thousand-household chiefs, forty-five hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers. There was one instructor: one professor of Confucian studies.
59
河南淮北蒙古軍都萬戶府，秩正三品。 至元二十四年，以四萬戶奧魯赤改為蒙古軍都萬戶府，設府官四員、奧魯官四員。 大德七年後，改為河南淮北蒙古軍都萬戶府。 延祐五年，罷奧魯官、副鎮撫等員，定置都萬戶一員，正三品； 副都萬戶一員，從三品； 經歷一員，從七品； 知事一員，提控案牘一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事各一人。 屬官鎮撫二員。
The Honan and Huaibei Mongol Army Grand Myriarch Office held primary third rank. In the twenty-fourth year of Zhiyuan the four-myriarch-household auruq commander was reorganized as the Mongol Army Grand Myriarch Office, with four office officials and four auruq officials. After the seventh year of Dade it was renamed the Honan and Huaibei Mongol Army Grand Myriarch Office. In the fifth year of Yanyou auruq officials, vice pacification commissioners, and similar posts were abolished; the fixed establishment provided one grand myriarch of primary third rank; one vice grand myriarch of honorary third rank; one administrative clerk of honorary seventh rank; one clerk and one archive superintendent, both of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, plus one translator and one interpreter. Two subordinate pacification commissioners.
60
八撒兒萬戶府，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷、知事、提控案牘各一員。 鎮撫一員。
The Basar ten-thousand-household office had one myriarch, one vice myriarch, and one administrative clerk, one clerk, and one archive superintendent. One pacification commissioner.
61
千戶所一十翼，達魯花赤一十員，千戶十員，副千戶十戶，百戶七十三員，彈壓一十員。
There were ten wings of thousand-household offices with ten darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, seventy-three hundred-household chiefs, and ten suppression officers.
62
劄忽兒臺萬戶府，萬戶一員，經歷、知事、提控案牘各一員，鎮撫一員。 千戶所七翼，千戶七員，百戶三十八員，彈壓七員。
The Zhahu'ertai ten-thousand-household office had one myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner. There were seven wings of thousand-household offices with seven thousand-household chiefs, thirty-eight hundred-household chiefs, and seven suppression officers.
63
脫烈都萬戶府，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷一員，知事一員，提控案牘一員，鎮撫一員。 千戶所九翼，千戶九員，百戶六十二員，彈壓九員。
The Tieliedu ten-thousand-household office had one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner. There were nine wings of thousand-household offices with nine thousand-household chiefs, sixty-two hundred-household chiefs, and nine suppression officers.
64
和尚萬戶府，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷一員，知事、提控案牘各一員，鎮撫一員。
The Heshang ten-thousand-household office had one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner.
65
千戶所六翼，達魯花赤四員，千戶六員，副千戶四員，百戶四十七員，彈壓六員。 炮手千戶所一翼，千戶一員，百戶六員，彈壓一員。
There were six wings of thousand-household offices with four darughachi, six thousand-household chiefs, four vice thousand-household chiefs, forty-seven hundred-household chiefs, and six suppression officers. There was one wing of artillery thousand-household offices with one thousand-household chief, six hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer.
66
哨馬千戶所一翼，達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，副千戶一員，彈壓二員，百戶九員，奧魯官二員。
There was one wing of scout-horse thousand-household offices with one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, one vice thousand-household chief, two suppression officers, nine hundred-household chiefs, and two auruq officials.
67
右阿速衛親軍都指揮使司，秩正三品，掌宿衛城禁，兼營潮河、蘇沽兩川屯田，供給軍儲。 至元九年，初立阿速拔都達魯花赤，置屬官。 二十三年，遂名為阿速之軍。 至大二年，改立右阿速衛親軍都指揮使司，置達魯花赤三員、都指揮使三員、副都指揮使二員、僉事二員。 四年，省達魯花赤三員。 後定置達魯花赤一員，正三品； 都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，承發架閣照磨一員，從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人，鎮撫二員。 其屬五：
The Right Asud Personal Army Metropolitan Command held primary third rank, provided palace night guard and enforced the capital curfew, and also ran garrison farms on the Chao and Sugu rivers to supply military stores. In the ninth year of Zhiyuan the Asud Badu darughachi was first established and subordinate officials were appointed. In the twenty-third year it was formally named the Asud army. In the second year of Zhida it was reorganized as the Right Asud Personal Army Metropolitan Command with three darughachi, three metropolitan commanders, two vice metropolitan commanders, and two secretarial aides. In the fourth year three darughachi were cut. The later fixed establishment provided one darughachi of primary third rank; three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one dispatch-and-archive record keeper of honorary eighth rank; seven clerks, plus one translator, one interpreter, one seal keeper, and two pacification commissioners. Its subordinate offices numbered five:
68
行軍千戶所，千戶七員，百戶九員。 把門千戶二員，百戶五員，門尉一員。 本投下達魯花赤一員，長官一員，副長官一員。 廬江縣達魯花赤一員，主簿一員。
The campaign thousand-household offices had seven thousand-household chiefs and nine hundred-household chiefs. There were two gate-guard thousand-household chiefs, five hundred-household chiefs, and one gate commandant. The original appanage had one darughachi, one chief director, and one vice chief director. Lujiang County had one darughachi and one registrar.
69
教官，儒學教授一員。
There was one instructor: one professor of Confucian studies.
70
左阿速衛親軍都指揮使司，品秩職掌同右阿速衛。 至元九年，初立阿速拔都達魯花赤，置屬官。 二十三年，遂名為阿速之軍。 至大二年，改立左衛阿速親軍都指揮使司，置達魯花赤二員、都指揮使六員、副都指揮使四員、僉事二員。 四年，省達魯花赤一員、都指揮使三員。 後定置達魯花赤一員，都指揮使三員，副都指揮使二員，僉事二員，經歷二員，知事二員，照磨一員，鎮撫二員。 其屬四：
The Left Asud Personal Army Metropolitan Command matched the Right Asud Guard in rank, grade, and duties. In the ninth year of Zhiyuan the Asud Badu darughachi was first established and subordinate officials were appointed. In the twenty-third year it was formally named the Asud army. In the second year of Zhida it was reorganized as the Left Guard Asud Personal Army Metropolitan Command with two darughachi, six metropolitan commanders, four vice metropolitan commanders, and two secretarial aides. In the fourth year one darughachi and three metropolitan commanders were cut. The later fixed establishment provided one darughachi, three metropolitan commanders, two vice metropolitan commanders, two secretarial aides, two administrative clerks, two clerks, one record keeper, and two pacification commissioners. Its subordinate offices numbered four:
71
本投下達魯花赤二員，長官二員。 鎮巢縣達魯花赤二員，主簿一員。
The original appanage had two darughachi and two chief directors. Zhenchao County had two darughachi and one registrar.
72
圍宿把門千戶所一十三翼，千戶二十六員，百戶一百三十員，彈壓一十三員。 教官，儒學教授一員。
There were thirteen wings of encampment gate-guard thousand-household offices with twenty-six thousand-household chiefs, one hundred thirty hundred-household chiefs, and thirteen suppression officers. There was one instructor: one professor of Confucian studies.
73
回回炮手軍匠上萬戶府，秩正三品。 至元十一年，置炮手總管府。 十八年，始立為都元帥府。 二十二年，改為萬戶府。 後定置達魯花赤一員，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷、知事、提控案牘各一員，令史四人，譯史一人。 鎮撫二員。
The Muslim Artillery and Military Artisan Superior Ten-Thousand-Household Office held primary third rank. In the eleventh year of Zhiyuan the Artillery Command was established. In the eighteenth year it was first established as a metropolitan marshal's office. In the twenty-second year it was reorganized as a ten-thousand-household office. The later fixed establishment provided one darughachi, one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, four clerks, and one translator. Two pacification commissioners.
74
千戶所三翼，達魯花赤三員，千戶三員，副千戶三員，百戶三十二員，彈壓三員。
There were three wings of thousand-household offices with three darughachi, three thousand-household chiefs, three vice thousand-household chiefs, thirty-two hundred-household chiefs, and three suppression officers.
75
千戶所九翼，正千戶九員，副千戶九員，百戶七十五員，彈壓九員，奧魯官正副各九員。 門尉三，建德門一，和義門一，肅清門一。 教官二，儒學教授一員，蒙古字教授一員。
There were nine wings of thousand-household offices with nine primary and nine vice thousand-household chiefs, seventy-five hundred-household chiefs, nine suppression officers, and nine primary and nine vice auruq officials each. There were three gate wardens: one at Jiande Gate, one at Heyi Gate, and one at Suqing Gate. There were two instructors: one professor of Confucian studies and one of the Mongolian script.
76
千戶所八翼，每所置達魯花赤一員，千戶一十六員，百戶八十員，彈壓八員，門尉二員。
There were eight wings of thousand-household offices; each had one darughachi, sixteen thousand-household chiefs, eighty hundred-household chiefs, eight suppression officers, and two gate wardens.
77
延安屯田打捕總管府，秩從三品。 管析居放良人戶，並兀裏吉思田地北來蒙古人戶。 至元十八年始設，定置達魯花赤一員，總管一員，同知一員，經歷、知事各一員。 屬官打捕屯田官一十二員。
The Yan'an Garrison-Farm Hunting and Falconry Command held honorary third rank. It oversaw households of relocated persons and manumitted subjects, along with Mongol households who had come north from the Uriankhai frontier. It was first established in the eighteenth year of Zhiyuan with a fixed establishment of one darughachi, one superintendent, one associate director, and one administrative clerk and one clerk. Its subordinate officials numbered twelve hunting, falconry, and garrison-farm officers.
78
行軍千戶所一十翼，達魯花赤一十員，副達魯花赤一十員，千戶一十員，副千戶一十員，百戶二百六員，彈壓二十員。
There were ten wings of campaign thousand-household offices with ten darughachi, ten vice darughachi, ten thousand-household chiefs, ten vice thousand-household chiefs, two hundred six hundred-household chiefs, and twenty suppression officers.
79
弩軍千戶所一翼，達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶一十員，彈壓一十員。
There was one wing of crossbow-army thousand-household offices with one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, ten hundred-household chiefs, and ten suppression officers.
80
屯田左右手千戶所二翼，達魯花赤二員，千戶二員，百戶四十員，彈壓四員。
There were two wings of left and right garrison-farm thousand-household offices with two darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, forty hundred-household chiefs, and four suppression officers.
81
行軍千戶所，千戶一十三員，百戶二十九員。 把門千戶二員，百戶八員，門尉一員。 教官，儒學教授一員。
The campaign thousand-household offices had thirteen thousand-household chiefs and twenty-nine hundred-household chiefs. There were two gate-guard thousand-household chiefs, eight hundred-household chiefs, and one gate commandant. There was one instructor: one professor of Confucian studies.
82
宗仁蒙古侍衛親軍都指揮使司，秩正三品。 至治二年，以亦乞列思人氏二百戶，與所收蒙古子女通三千戶，及清州匠二千戶，屯田漢軍二千戶，立宗仁衛以統之。 定置都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨一員，俱從八品； 令史七人，知印二人，怯裏馬赤二人，譯史二人，鎮撫二員。
The Zongren Mongol Palace Guard Personal Army Metropolitan Command held primary third rank. In the second year of Zhizhi two hundred Yiqiliesi households, three thousand households of collected Mongol men, women, and children, two thousand artisan households from Qingzhou, and two thousand Han garrison-farm troops were organized into the Zongren Guard to command them. The fixed establishment provided for three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; Its staff comprised seven clerks, two seal keepers, two qalmaq, two translator clerks, and two pacification commissioners.
83
蒙古軍千戶所一十翼，千戶二十員，百戶一百員，彈壓一十員。 屯田千戶所，千戶四員，百戶四十員，彈壓四員。 教官二，儒學教授一員，蒙古字教授一員。
There were ten wings of Mongol Army thousand-household offices with twenty thousand-household chiefs, one hundred hundred-household chiefs, and ten suppression officers. The garrison-farm thousand-household offices had four thousand-household chiefs, forty hundred-household chiefs, and four suppression officers. There were two instructors: one professor of Confucian studies and one of the Mongolian script.
84
山東河北蒙古軍大都督府，秩從二品，掌各路軍民科差征進，及調遣總攝軍馬公事。 至元二十一年，罷統軍司都元帥府，立蒙古軍都萬戶府。 大德七年，改山東河北蒙古軍都萬戶府。 延祐五年罷。 天歷二年，改立為大都督府。 定置正官大都督三員，從二品； 同知一員，從三品； 副使一員，從四品； 經歷一員，從六品； 都事二員，從七品； 承發兼照磨一員，正八品； 令史八人，譯史、通事、知印各二人，宣使五人，典吏三人，鎮撫二員。
The Shandong and Hebei Mongol Army Grand Metropolitan Commanderate held honorary second rank. It oversaw military and civilian levies and tribute advances on all circuits, and handled deployment and overall command of cavalry affairs. In the twenty-first year of Zhiyuan the Army Command grand marshal's office was abolished and the Mongol Army Grand Myriarch Office was established. In the seventh year of Dade it was renamed the Shandong and Hebei Mongol Army Grand Myriarch Office. It was abolished in the fifth year of Yanyou. In the second year of Tianli it was reorganized as the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate. The fixed principal establishment provided for three grand metropolitan commanders of honorary second rank; one associate director of honorary third rank; one vice commissioner of honorary fourth rank; one administrative clerk of honorary sixth rank; two court registrars of honorary seventh rank; one dispatch clerk who also served as record keeper, of primary eighth rank; Its staff comprised eight clerks, two translator clerks, two interpreters, two seal keepers, five dispatch envoys, three registry clerks, and two pacification commissioners.
85
左手萬戶府，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷一員，知事一員，提控案牘各一員，鎮撫一員。 千戶九翼，千戶一十一員，百戶七十四員，彈壓一十一員。
The Left Hand ten-thousand-household office had one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner. There were nine wings of thousand-household offices with eleven thousand-household chiefs, seventy-four hundred-household chiefs, and eleven suppression officers.
86
右手萬戶府，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷一員，知事一員，提控案牘一員，鎮撫一員。 千戶九翼，千戶九員，百戶六十三員，彈壓九員。
The Right Hand ten-thousand-household office had one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner. There were nine wings of thousand-household offices with nine thousand-household chiefs, sixty-three hundred-household chiefs, and nine suppression officers.
87
拔都萬戶府，達魯花赤一員，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷一員，知事一員，提控案牘一員，鎮撫一員。 千戶六翼，千戶七員，百戶四十一員，彈壓五員。
The Badu ten-thousand-household office had one darughachi, one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner. There were six wings of thousand-household offices with seven thousand-household chiefs, forty-one hundred-household chiefs, and five suppression officers.
88
哈答萬戶府，達魯花赤一員，萬戶一員，經歷一員，知事一員，提控案牘一員，鎮撫一員。 千戶八翼，千戶八員，百戶二十四員，彈壓八員。
The Hada ten-thousand-household office had one darughachi, one myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and one pacification commissioner. There were eight wings of thousand-household offices with eight thousand-household chiefs, twenty-four hundred-household chiefs, and eight suppression officers.
89
蒙古回回水軍萬戶府，達魯花赤一員，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷、知事、提控案牘各一員，鎮撫二員。
The Mongol Muslim Naval Forces ten-thousand-household office had one darughachi, one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and two pacification commissioners.
90
千戶八翼，達魯花赤二員，千戶六員，百戶四十六員，彈壓九員。
There were eight wings of thousand-household offices with two darughachi, six thousand-household chiefs, forty-six hundred-household chiefs, and nine suppression officers.
91
玘都哥萬戶府，初隸都府七千戶翼，延祐三年樞密院奏，改立萬戶府。 達魯花赤一員，萬戶一員，副萬戶一員，經歷、知事、提控案牘各一員，鎮撫二員。
The Qiduge ten-thousand-household office was first subordinate to seven thousand-household wings of the commanderate; in the third year of Yanyou the Privy Council memorialized to establish it as a separate ten-thousand-household office. It had one darughachi, one myriarch, one vice myriarch, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one archive superintendent, and two pacification commissioners.
92
千戶七翼，千戶九員，百戶三十五員，彈壓八員。
There were seven wings of thousand-household offices with nine thousand-household chiefs, thirty-five hundred-household chiefs, and eight suppression officers.
93
哈必赤千戶翼，千戶一員，百戶四員，彈壓一員，直隸大都督府。
The Qabichi thousand-household wing had one thousand-household chief, four hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer, and reported directly to the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate.
94
洪澤屯田千戶趙國宏翼，達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，副千戶一員，百戶一十四員，彈壓二員，直隸大都督府。
The Hongze garrison-farm thousand-household Zhao Guohong wing had one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, one vice thousand-household chief, fourteen hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers, and reported directly to the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate.
95
左翊蒙古侍衛親軍都指揮使司，秩正三品。 至元十八年，以蒙古侍衛總管府依五衛之例，為指揮使司，設官十二員，奧魯官二員。 大德七年，奏改為左翼蒙古侍衛親軍都指揮使司。 延祐五年，罷奧魯官。 後定置司官，都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，承發架閣兼照磨一員，並從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人，典吏二人，鎮撫二員。
The Left Flank Mongol Palace Guard Personal Army Metropolitan Command held primary third rank. In the eighteenth year of Zhiyuan the Mongol Palace Guard Chief Command was reorganized on the model of the Five Guards into a metropolitan command with twelve officials and two auruq officials. In the seventh year of Dade a memorial renamed it the Left Wing Mongol Palace Guard Personal Army Metropolitan Command. In the fifth year of Yanyou auruq officials were abolished. The later fixed office establishment provided for three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one dispatch clerk who also served as archive record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; Its staff comprised seven clerks, one translator clerk, one interpreter, one seal keeper, two registry clerks, and two pacification commissioners.
96
千戶所七翼，正千戶七員，副千戶七員，知事七員，彈壓七員，百戶六十二員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
There were seven wings of thousand-household offices with seven primary and seven vice thousand-household chiefs, seven clerks, seven suppression officers, and sixty-two hundred-household chiefs. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
97
右翊蒙古侍衛親軍都指揮使司，品秩同左衛。 至元十八年，以蒙古侍衛總管府依五衛例，為指揮使司，設官犬二員，奧魯官二員。 大德七年，奏改為右翊蒙古侍衛親軍都指揮使司。 延祐五年，罷奧魯官。 後定置司官，都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，承發兼照磨架閣一員，並從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人，典吏二人，鎮撫二員。
The Right Flank Mongol Palace Guard Personal Army Metropolitan Command matched the Left Guard in grade and rank. In the eighteenth year of Zhiyuan the Mongol Palace Guard Chief Command was reorganized on the model of the Five Guards into a metropolitan command with twelve officials and two auruq officials. In the seventh year of Dade a memorial renamed it the Right Flank Mongol Palace Guard Personal Army Metropolitan Command. In the fifth year of Yanyou auruq officials were abolished. The later fixed office establishment provided for three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one dispatch clerk who also served as archive record keeper, all of honorary eighth rank; Its staff comprised seven clerks, one translator clerk, one interpreter, one seal keeper, two registry clerks, and two pacification commissioners.
98
千戶所一十二翼，正千戶一十二員，副千戶一十二員，知事一十二員，彈壓一十二員，百戶一百九員。 教官，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
There were twelve wings of thousand-household offices with twelve primary and twelve vice thousand-household chiefs, twelve clerks, twelve suppression officers, and one hundred nine hundred-household chiefs. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
99
撒的赤千戶翼，正達魯花赤一員，副達魯花赤一員，正千戶一員，副千戶一員，知事一員，百戶二十員，彈壓二員。
The Sadichi thousand-household wing had one primary and one vice darughachi, one primary and one vice thousand-household chief, one clerk, twenty hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers.
100
不花千戶翼，正達魯花赤一員，副達魯花赤一員，正千戶一員，副千戶一員，百戶二十二員，彈壓二員。
The Buhua thousand-household wing had one primary and one vice darughachi, one primary and one vice thousand-household chief, twenty-two hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers.
101
脫脫木千戶翼，正達魯花赤一員，副達魯花赤一員，正千戶一員，副千戶一員，知事一員，百戶二十八員，彈壓二員。
The Tuotuomu thousand-household wing had one primary and one vice darughachi, one primary and one vice thousand-household chief, one clerk, twenty-eight hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers.
102
大忽都魯千戶翼，正達魯花赤一員，副達魯花赤一員，正千戶一員，副千戶一員，知事一員，百戶二十四員，彈壓二員。
The Dahudulu thousand-household wing had one primary and one vice darughachi, one primary and one vice thousand-household chief, one clerk, twenty-four hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers.
103
楊千戶翼，正達魯花赤一員，副達魯花赤一員，正千戶一員，副千戶一員，知事一員，百戶二十二員，彈壓二員。
The Yang thousand-household wing had one primary and one vice darughachi, one primary and one vice thousand-household chief, one clerk, twenty-two hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers.
104
迷裏火者千戶翼，正達魯花赤一員，副達魯花赤一員，正千戶一員，副千戶一員，知事一員，百戶二十員，彈壓二員。
The Mirhuozhe thousand-household wing had one primary and one vice darughachi, one primary and one vice thousand-household chief, one clerk, twenty hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers.
105
大都督府，正二品，管領左右欽察兩衛、龍翊侍衛、東路蒙古軍元帥府、東路蒙古軍萬戶府、哈剌魯萬戶府。 天歷二年，始立欽察親軍都督府，秩從二品。 後改大都督府。 置大都督三員，正二品； 同知二員，正三品； 副都督三員，從三品； 僉都督事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從六品； 都事二員，從七品； 管勾一員，照磨一員，俱正八品； 令史八人，蒙古必阇赤二人，怯裏馬赤二人，知印二人，宣使六人。
The Grand Metropolitan Commanderate held primary second rank and commanded the Left and Right Kipchak guards, the Dragon Wing Palace Guard, the Eastern Route Mongol Army marshal's office, the Eastern Route Mongol Army ten-thousand-household office, and the Qarluq ten-thousand-household office. In the second year of Tianli the Kipchak Personal Army Commanderate was first established with honorary second rank. Later it was renamed the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate. The establishment provided for three grand metropolitan commanders of primary second rank; two associate directors of primary third rank; three vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two joint metropolitan command affairs officials of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary sixth rank; two court registrars of honorary seventh rank; one registry superintendent and one record keeper, both of primary eighth rank; Its staff comprised eight clerks, two Mongolian bitchig, two qalmaq, two seal keepers, and six dispatch envoys.
106
右欽察衛，秩正三品。 至元二十三年，依河西等衛例，立欽察衛，設官十員。 至治二年，分為左右衛。 天歷二年，撥隸大都督府。 定置達魯花赤一員，正三品； 都指揮二員，正三品； 副使二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨二員，並從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人，鎮撫一員。
The Right Kipchak Guard held primary third rank. In the twenty-third year of Zhiyuan, following the precedent of the Hexi and other guards, the Kipchak Guard was established with ten officials. In the second year of Zhizhi it was divided into Left and Right guards. In the second year of Tianli it was transferred to the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate. The fixed establishment provided for one darughachi of primary third rank; two commanders of primary third rank; two vice commissioners of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and two record keepers, all of honorary eighth rank; Its staff comprised seven clerks, one translator clerk, one interpreter, one seal keeper, and one pacification commissioner.
107
行軍千戶十八所，達魯花赤各一員，千戶三十六員，百戶一百八十員，彈壓一十八員。
There were eighteen campaign thousand-household offices, each with one darughachi, thirty-six thousand-household chiefs, one hundred eighty hundred-household chiefs, and eighteen suppression officers.
108
屯田千戶所二，達魯花赤二員，千戶二員，百戶二十員，彈壓二員。 門尉二員。
There were two garrison-farm thousand-household offices with two darughachi, two thousand-household chiefs, twenty hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers. There were two gate wardens.
109
儒學教授一員，至大四年始置； 蒙古字教授一員，延祐四年始置。
One professor of Confucian studies was first appointed in the fourth year of Zhida; one professor of the Mongolian script, first established in the fourth year of Yanyou.
110
左欽察衛，秩正三品。 至治二年，依阿速衛例，分為兩衛，設官十員。 天歷二年，撥隸大都督府。 定置衛官，都指揮使三員，正三品； 副都指揮二員，從三品； 僉事二員，正四品； 經歷二員，從七品； 知事二員，照磨一員，從八品； 令史七人，譯史、通事、知印各一人，屬官鎮撫二員。
The Left Kipchak Guard held primary third rank. In the second year of Zhizhi, following the Asud Guard precedent, it was divided into two guards and staffed with ten officials. In the second year of Tianli it was transferred to the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate. The fixed guard establishment provided for three metropolitan commanders of primary third rank; two vice metropolitan commanders of honorary third rank; two secretarial aides of primary fourth rank; two administrative clerks of honorary seventh rank; two clerks and one record keeper of honorary eighth rank; Its staff comprised seven clerks, one translator clerk, one interpreter, one seal keeper, and two subordinate pacification commissioners.
111
行軍千戶所一十翼，千戶一十員，百戶八十二員，彈壓九員，奧魯官四員。
There were ten wings of campaign thousand-household offices with ten thousand-household chiefs, eighty-two hundred-household chiefs, nine suppression officers, and four auruq officials.
112
守城千戶所一翼，達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶九員，彈壓一員。
There was one wing of city-defense thousand-household offices with one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, nine hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer.
113
屯田千戶所一翼，達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶十員，彈壓一員。 教官，儒學教授一員。
There was one wing of garrison-farm thousand-household offices with one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, ten hundred-household chiefs, and one suppression officer. There was one instructor: a professor of Confucian studies.
114
行軍千戶所九翼，達魯花赤一員，千戶六員，副千戶一員，百戶四十五員，彈壓五員。
There were nine wings of campaign thousand-household offices with one darughachi, six thousand-household chiefs, one vice thousand-household chief, forty-five hundred-household chiefs, and five suppression officers.
115
屯田一翼欽察千戶所，達魯花赤一員，千戶一員，百戶二十二員，彈壓二員。 教官二，蒙古字教授一員，儒學教授一員。
There was one wing of Kipchak garrison-farm thousand-household offices with one darughachi, one thousand-household chief, twenty-two hundred-household chiefs, and two suppression officers. There were two instructors: one professor of the Mongolian script and one of Confucian studies.
116
哈剌魯萬戶府，掌守禁門等處應直宿衛。 至元二十四年，招集哈剌魯軍人，立萬戶府。 尋移屯襄陽，後征交趾。 大德二年置司南陽。 天歷二年，奏隸大都督府。 定置官，達魯花赤一員，萬戶一員，經歷、知事各一員，提控案牘一員，鎮撫一員，吏目一員。
The Qarluq Ten-Thousand-Household Office provided rotating night guard at the forbidden gates and other such posts. In the twenty-fourth year of Zhiyuan Qarluq soldiers were recruited and the ten-thousand-household office was established. Soon thereafter it garrisoned Xiangyang, and later campaigned in Jiaozhi. In the second year of Dade the office was established at Nanyang. In the second year of Tianli a memorial placed it under the Grand Metropolitan Commanderate. The fixed establishment provided one darughachi, one ten-thousand-household chief, one administrative clerk, one clerk, one document controller, one pacification commissioner, and one clerical supervisor.
117
千戶所三翼，千戶三員，百戶九員，彈壓三員。
There were three wings of thousand-household offices with three thousand-household chiefs, nine hundred-household chiefs, and three suppression officers.
118
御史臺，秩從一品。 大夫二員，從一品； 中丞二員，正二品； 侍御史二員，從二品； 治書侍御史二員，正三品，掌糾察百官善惡、政治得失。 至元五年，始立臺建官，設官七員。 大夫從二品，中丞從三品，侍御史從五品，治書侍御史從六品，典事從七品，檢法二員，獄丞一員。 七年，改典事為都事。 十九年，罷檢法、獄丞。 二十一年，升大夫為從一品，中丞為正三品，侍御史為正五品，治書為正六品。 二十七年，大夫以下品從各升一等，始置蒙古經歷一員。 大德十一年，升中丞為正二品，侍御史為從二品，治書侍御史為正三品。 皇慶元年，增中丞為三員。 二年，減一員。 至治二年，大夫一員。 後定置御史大夫二員、中丞二員、侍御史二員、治書侍御史二員，品秩如上； 經歷一員，從五品； 都事二員，正七品； 照磨一員，正八品； 承發管勾兼獄丞一員，正八品； 架閣庫管勾兼承發一員，正九品； 掾史一十五人，譯史四人，知印二人，通事二人，宣使十人，臺醫二人，蒙古書寫二人，典吏六人，庫子二人。 其屬有二：
The Censorate held honorary first rank. Two censors-in-chief of honorary first rank; two vice censors-in-chief of primary second rank; two attending censors of honorary second rank; two supervising secretary attending censors of primary third rank, charged with scrutinizing officials' conduct and the successes and failures of government policy. In the fifth year of Zhiyuan the Censorate was first established and staffed with seven officials. The censor-in-chief held honorary second rank, the vice censor-in-chief honorary third rank, the attending censor honorary fifth rank, the supervising secretary attending censor honorary sixth rank, the registry clerk honorary seventh rank, with two legal inspectors and one prison superintendent. In the seventh year the registry clerk post was renamed court registrar. In the nineteenth year legal inspectors and the prison superintendent were abolished. In the twenty-first year the censor-in-chief was raised to honorary first rank, the vice censor-in-chief to primary third rank, the attending censor to primary fifth rank, and the supervising secretary attending censor to primary sixth rank. In the twenty-seventh year each honorary rank from censor-in-chief downward was raised one grade, and one Mongol administrative clerk was first appointed. In the eleventh year of Dade the vice censor-in-chief was raised to primary second rank, the attending censor to honorary second rank, and the supervising secretary attending censor to primary third rank. In the first year of Huangqing the number of vice censors-in-chief was increased to three. In the second year one post was cut. In the second year of Zhizhi there was one censor-in-chief. The later fixed establishment provided two censors-in-chief, two vice censors-in-chief, two attending censors, and two supervising secretary attending censors, with ranks as stated above; one administrative clerk of honorary fifth rank; two court registrars of primary seventh rank; one record keeper of primary eighth rank; one dispatch superintendent who also served as prison superintendent, of primary eighth rank; one archive registry superintendent who also served as dispatch clerk, of primary ninth rank; Its staff comprised fifteen clerks, four translator clerks, two seal keepers, two interpreters, ten dispatch envoys, two censorate physicians, two Mongol scribes, six registry clerks, and two storehouse keepers. It had two subordinate offices:
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殿中司，殿中侍御史二員，正四品。 至元五年始置，秩正七品，後升正四品。 凡大朝會，百官班序，其失儀失列，則糾罰之； 在京百官到任假告事故，出三日不報者，則糾舉之； 大臣入內奏事，則隨以入，凡不可與聞之人，則糾避之。 知班四人，通事、譯史各一人。
The Palace Discipline Office had two palace attending censors of primary fourth rank. It was first established in the fifth year of Zhiyuan at primary seventh rank and later raised to primary fourth rank. At great court assemblies it investigated and penalized any official who broke decorum or fell out of rank; It impeached metropolitan officials who failed to report arrivals, leave, or other matters within three days; When great ministers entered to memorialize, it accompanied them and kept away anyone who ought not to hear. Its staff comprised four ceremony orderkeepers, one interpreter, and one translator clerk.
120
察院，秩正七品，監察御史三十二員，司耳目之寄，任刺舉之事。 至元五年，始置御史十一員，悉以漢人為之。 八年，增置六員。 十九年，增置一十六員，始參用蒙古人為之。 至元二十二年，參用南儒二人。 書吏三十二人。
The Investigation Bureau held primary seventh rank; its thirty-two investigating censors served as eyes and ears and were charged with detection and impeachment. In the fifth year of Zhiyuan eleven investigating censors were first appointed, all of them Han. In the eighth year six more were added. In the nineteenth year sixteen more were added, and Mongols were first included among appointees. In the twenty-second year of Zhiyuan two southern Confucian scholars were included among appointees. There were thirty-two clerical assistants.
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江南諸道行御史臺，設官品秩同內臺。 至元十四年，始置江南行御史臺於楊州，尋徙杭州，又徙江州。 二十三年，遷於建康，以監臨東南諸省，統制各道憲司，而總諸內臺。 初置大夫、中丞、侍御史、治書侍御史各一員，統淮東、淮西、湖北、浙東、浙西、江東、江西、湖南八道提刑按察司。 十五年，增江南湖北、嶺南廣西、福建廣東三道。 二十三年，以淮東、淮西、山南三道，撥隸內臺。 三十年，增海北海南一道。 大德元年，定為江南諸道行御史臺，設官九員，以監江浙、江西、湖廣三省，統江東、江西、浙東、浙西、湖南、湖北、廣東、廣西、福建、海南十道。 大夫一員，中丞二員，侍御史二員，治書侍御史二員，經歷一員，都事二員，照磨一員，架閣庫管勾一員，承發管勾兼獄丞一員，令史一十六人，譯史四人，回回掾史、通事、知印各二人，宣使十人，典吏、庫子、臺醫各有差。
The Jiangnan Regional Censorate for All Circuits matched the Metropolitan Censorate in posts and ranks. In the fourteenth year of Zhiyuan the Jiangnan Regional Censorate was first established at Yangzhou, soon moved to Hangzhou, and then to Jiangzhou. In the twenty-third year it was moved to Jiankang to oversee the southeastern provinces, command the circuit surveillance commissions, and defer to the Metropolitan Censorate in overall charge. At first one censor-in-chief, one vice censor-in-chief, one attending censor, and one supervising secretary attending censor were appointed to command the eight Judicial and Surveillance Commissions of Huaidong, Huaixi, Hubei, Zhedong, Zhexi, Jiangdong, Jiangxi, and Hunan. In the fifteenth year the Jiangnan Hubei, Lingnan Guangxi, and Fujian Guangdong circuits were added. In the twenty-third year the Huaidong, Huaixi, and Shannan circuits were transferred to the Metropolitan Censorate. In the thirtieth year the Haibei Hainan circuit was added. In the first year of Dade it was fixed as the Jiangnan Regional Censorate for All Circuits with nine officials, overseeing Jiangzhe, Jiangxi, and Huguang provinces and commanding the ten circuits of Jiangdong, Jiangxi, Zhedong, Zhexi, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, and Hainan. Its establishment comprised one censor-in-chief, two vice censors-in-chief, two attending censors, two supervising secretary attending censors, one administrative clerk, two court registrars, one record keeper, one archive registry superintendent, one dispatch superintendent who also served as prison superintendent, sixteen clerks, four translator clerks, two Muslim clerks, two interpreters, two seal keepers, ten dispatch envoys, and set numbers of registry clerks, storehouse keepers, and censorate physicians.
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察院，品秩如內察院。 至元十四年，置監察御史十員，書吏十員。 二十三年，增蒙古御史十四員、書吏十四人，又增漢人御史四員、書吏四人。 後定置御史二十八員、書吏二十八人。
The Investigation Bureau matched the Metropolitan Investigation Bureau in grade and rank. In the fourteenth year of Zhiyuan ten investigating censors and ten clerical assistants were established. In the twenty-third year fourteen Mongol investigating censors and fourteen assistants were added, along with four Han investigating censors and four assistants. The later fixed establishment provided twenty-eight investigating censors and twenty-eight clerical assistants.
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陜西諸道行御史臺，設官品秩同內臺。 至元二十七年，始置雲南諸路行御史臺，官止四員。 大德元年，移雲南行臺於京兆，為陜西行臺，而雲南改立廉訪司。 延祐元年罷。 二年復立，統漢中、隴北、四川、雲南四道。 定置大夫一員、御史中丞二員、侍御史二員、治書侍御史二員、經歷一員、都事二員、照磨一員、架閣庫管勾一員、承發司管勾兼獄丞一員、掾史一十二人、蒙古必阇赤二人、回回掾史一人、通事二人、知印一人、宣使十人、典吏五人、庫子二人。
The Shaanxi Regional Censorate for All Circuits matched the Metropolitan Censorate in posts and ranks. In the twenty-seventh year of Zhiyuan the Yunnan Regional Censorate for All Routes was first established with only four officials. In the first year of Dade the Yunnan Regional Censorate was moved to Jingzhao as the Shaanxi Regional Censorate, while Yunnan instead established a Surveillance Commission. It was abolished in the first year of Yanyou. In the second year it was re-established, commanding the Hanzhong, Longbei, Sichuan, and Yunnan circuits. The fixed establishment provided one censor-in-chief, two vice censors-in-chief, two attending censors, two supervising secretary attending censors, one administrative clerk, two court registrars, one record keeper, one archive registry superintendent, one dispatch-office superintendent who also served as prison superintendent, twelve clerks, two Mongolian bitchig, one Muslim clerk, two interpreters, one seal keeper, ten dispatch envoys, five registry clerks, and two storehouse keepers.
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察院，品秩同內察院。 監察御史二十員，書吏二十人。
The Investigation Bureau matched the Metropolitan Investigation Bureau in grade and rank. There were twenty investigating censors and twenty clerical assistants.
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肅政廉訪司。 國初，立提刑按察司四道：曰山東東西道，曰河東陜西道，曰山北東西道，曰河北河南道。 至元六年，以提刑按察司兼勸農事。 八年，置河東山西道、陜西四川道。 十二年，分置燕南河北道。 十三年，以省並衙門，罷按察司。 十四年復置，增立八道：曰江北淮東道，曰淮西江北道，曰山南江北道，曰浙東海右道，曰江南浙西道，曰江東建康道，曰江西湖東道，曰嶺北湖南道。 十五年，復增三道：曰江南湖北道，曰嶺南廣西道，曰福建廣東道。 十九年，增西蜀四川道。 二十年，增海北廣東道，改福建廣東道曰福建閩海道。 以雲南七路，置雲南道。 以女直之地，置海西遼東道。 二十三年，以淮東、淮西、山南三道，撥隸內臺。 二十四年，增河西隴右道。 是年，罷雲南道。 二十五年，罷海西遼東。 二十七年，以雲南按察司所治，立雲南行御史臺。 二十八年，改按察司曰肅政廉訪司。 大德元年，徙雲南行臺於陜西，復立雲南道。 三十年，增海北海南道，其後遂定為二十二道。 每道廉訪使二員，正三品； 副使二員，正四品； 僉事四員，兩廣、海南止二員，正五品； 經歷一員，從七品； 知事一員，正八品； 照磨兼管勾一員，正九品； 書吏十六人，譯史、通事各一人，奏差五人，典吏二人。
Surveillance and Integrity Commission. At the founding four Judicial and Surveillance Commissions were established: the Shandong East and West, Hedong Shaanxi, Shanbei East and West, and Hebei Henan circuits. In the sixth year of Zhiyuan the Judicial and Surveillance Commissions were also charged with promoting agriculture. In the eighth year the Hedong Shanxi and Shaanxi Sichuan circuits were established. In the twelfth year the Yannan Hebei Circuit was separately established. In the thirteenth year, when provincial offices were consolidated, the Surveillance Commissions were abolished. In the fourteenth year they were re-established and eight circuits were added: Jiangbei Huaidong, Huaixi Jiangbei, Shannan Jiangbei, Zhedong Haiyou, Jiangnan Zhexi, Jiangdong Jiankang, Jiangxi Hudong, and Lingbei Hunan. In the fifteenth year three more circuits were added: Jiangnan Hubei, Lingnan Guangxi, and Fujian Guangdong. In the nineteenth year the Xishu Sichuan Circuit was added. In the twentieth year the Haibei Guangdong Circuit was added and the Fujian Guangdong Circuit was renamed the Fujian Minhai Circuit. From Yunnan's seven routes the Yunnan Circuit was established. From Jurchen territories the Haixi Liaodong Circuit was established. In the twenty-third year the Huaidong, Huaixi, and Shannan circuits were transferred to the Metropolitan Censorate. In the twenty-fourth year the Hexi and Longyou circuit was added. That year the Yunnan circuit was abolished. In the twenty-fifth year the Haixi and Liaodong circuit was abolished. In the twenty-seventh year, building on the jurisdiction of the Yunnan surveillance commission, the Yunnan branch censorate was established. In the twenty-eighth year the surveillance commission was renamed the Surveillance and Integrity Commission. In the first year of Dade the Yunnan branch censorate was moved to Shaanxi and the Yunnan circuit was restored. In the thirtieth year the Haibei and Hainan circuit was added, and the total was thereafter fixed at twenty-two circuits. Each circuit had two surveillance commissioners of primary third rank; two vice commissioners of primary fourth rank; four secretarial aides—only two in the Two Guangs and Hainan—of primary fifth rank; one administrative clerk of honorary seventh rank; one clerk of primary eighth rank; one record keeper who also served as superintendent, of primary ninth rank; sixteen clerks, one translator, one interpreter, five memorial couriers, and two clerical attendants.
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內道八，隸御史臺：山東東西道，濟南路置司。 河東山西道，冀寧路置司。 燕南河北道，真定路置司。
Eight inner circuits reported to the Censorate. The Shandong East and West circuit had its office at Jinan. The Hedong and Shanxi circuit had its office at Jining. The Yannan and Hebei circuit had its office at Zhending.
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江北河南道，汴梁路置司。 山南江北道，中興路置司。 淮西江北道，廬州路置司。 江北淮東道，楊州路置司。
The Jiangbei and Henan circuit had its office at Bianliang. The Shannan and Jiangbei circuit had its office at Zhongxing. The Huaixi and Jiangbei circuit had its office at Luzhou. The Jiangbei and Huaidong circuit had its office at Yangzhou.
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山北遼東道，大寧路置司。 江南十道，隸江南行臺：江東建康道，寧國路置司。 江西湖東道，龍興路置司。
The Shanbei and Liaodong circuit had its office at Daning. Ten Jiangnan circuits reported to the Jiangnan branch censorate. The Jiangdong and Jiankang circuit had its office at Ningguo. The Jiangxi and Hudong circuit had its office at Longxing.
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江南浙西道，杭州路置司。 浙東海右道，婺州路置司。 江南湖北道，武昌路置司。 嶺北湖南道，天臨路置司。
The Jiangnan and Zhexi circuit had its office at Hangzhou. The Zhedong and Haiyou circuit had its office at Wuzhou. The Jiangnan and Hubei circuit had its office at Wuchang. The Lingbei and Hunan circuit had its office at Tianlin.
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嶺南廣西道，靜江府置司。 海北廣東道，廣州路置司。 海北海南道，雷州路置司。 福建閩海道，福州路置司。
The Lingnan and Guangxi circuit had its office at Jingjiang. The Haibei and Guangdong circuit had its office at Guangzhou. The Haibei and Hainan circuit had its office at Leizhou. The Fujian and Minhai circuit had its office at Fuzhou.
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陜西四道，隸陜西行臺：陜西漢中道，鳳翔府置司。 河西隴北道，甘州路置司。 西蜀四川道，成都路置司。
Four Shaanxi circuits reported to the Shaanxi branch censorate. The Shaanxi and Hanzhong circuit had its office at Fengxiang. The Hexi and Longbei circuit had its office at Ganzhou. The Xishu and Sichuan circuit had its office at Chengdu.
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雲南諸路道，中慶路置司。
The Yunnan all-circuits circuit had its office at Zhongqing.