Overview
The translated histories identify Feng Yan as a general, military officer, official, and scholar. This record brings together 38 passages from 3 chapters across 2 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
PeriodQin and Han
Found inBook of Later HanBook of Song
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Feng Yan | 馮衍 | Feng Yan |
| Surname | Feng | 馮 | Féng |
| Personal name | Feng Yan | 馮衍 | Feng Yan |
| Personal name | Feng Yan | 馮衍 | Féng Yǎn |
| Personal | Feng Yan | 馮衍 | |
| Courtesy name | Jingtong | 敬通 | Jingtong |
| Alternate name | Master Feng | 馮子 | Féng zǐ |
| Given | Yan | 衍 | Yǎn |
| Given | 衍 | Yan | |
| Surname | 馮 | Feng |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: maleStrongly inferred · houhanshu:031:s0086
- Sex: maleExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0005
Roles
- General
- Military Officer
- Official
- Scholar
- Writer
Life and dates
Death
- Place: at home / 於家Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0179
Age
- Age: 20 · Reckoning: sui · Activity: broadly learnedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0088
- Age: 9 · Reckoning: sui · Activity: recited the OdesExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0088
Attested activity
- Western Interval: Start: AD 25 · End: AD 57 · Source Date: Text: 光武以馮衍才浮其實,故棄而不齒。Explicit · songshu:062:s0111
- Source Date: Text: 建武六年 · Western Interval: Start: AD 30 · End: AD 30Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:031:s0086
- Source Date: Text: 建武末 · Western Interval: Start: AD 55 · End: AD 56Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:032:s0001
- Source Date: Text: 昔在更始 · Western Interval: Start: AD 23 · End: AD 25Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:032:s0010
- Source Date: Text: 更始二年 · Western Interval: Start: AD 24 · End: AD 24Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:031:s0086
- Source Date: Text: 王莽時 · Western Interval: Start: AD 9 · End: AD 23Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:031:s0086
- Source Date: Text: 顯宗即位 · Western Year: AD 57Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:032:s0172
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Descendant of Feng Yewang (馮野王)Kinship Term: grandfather / 祖 · Generation Distance: 2 · Line: paternal · Subject Role: grandfather · Object Role: grandson
- Parent of Eldest son of Feng Yan (馮衍元子)Kinship Term: eldest son / 元子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son · Subject Birth Order: 1
Kinship Term: eldest son / 元子 · Parentage: biological - Child of Father of Feng Yan (先將軍)Kinship Term: late father, the general / 先將軍 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Kinship Term: former general / 先將軍 · Parentage: biological - Parent of Feng Bao (馮豹)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological - Spouse of Stepmother of Feng Bao (後母)Kinship Term: stepmother [of Bao] / 後母 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Relationship State: active
Kinship Term: stepmother / 後母 · Union Category: primary-marriage - Spouse of Wife of Feng Yan (北地住氏女)Kinship Term: wife / 妻 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Relationship State: divorced
Kinship Term: wife / 妻 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Relationship State: divorced
- Kinship Role: concubines · Count: 0 · Negated: trueExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0173
- Kinship Role: ancestors · Quantity: unspecifiedExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0006, houhanshu:032:s0034
- Kinship Role: children · Quantity: unspecifiedExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0076, houhanshu:032:s0173
Career and standing
- Label: chief of Langmeng / 狼孟長 · Action: appointedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0158
- Label: clerk to the Metropolitan Commandant / 司隸從事 · Action: appointedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0223
- Label: General Who Establishes Han / 立漢將軍 · Action: appointedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0158
- Label: magistrate of Quyang / 曲陽令 · Action: appointedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0217
- Label: fiscal office in Taiyuan / 太原執貨財之柄 · Action: held · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 昔在更始 · Western Interval: Start: AD 23 · End: AD 25Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0010
- Status: dismissal · Action: dismissedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0210
- Status: poverty · Action: endured
- Status: dismissal · Action: entered · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 顯宗即位 · Western Year: AD 57Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0172
- Status: exile · Action: fledExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0124
- Status: surrender · Action: surrenderedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0209
- Status: pardon · Action: pardonedExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0225
Places and affiliations
- Polity: Eastern Han / 東漢 · Relation: served
- Place: Beidi connection via marriage / 北地Uncertain · houhanshu:032:s0173
- Place: Duling in Jingzhao / 京兆杜陵Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0086
- Place: east of Xinfeng, above Hongmen, in Shou'an / 新豐之東,鴻門之上,壽安之中 · Relation: burial-site-chosenExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0031
- Place: Hedong / 河東 · Relation: fled-toExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0124
- Place: Taiyuan / 太原 · Relation: posted-toExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0158, houhanshu:032:s0010
Learning and skills
- Skill: reciting the Odes / 誦詩 · Level: prodigyExplicit · houhanshu:031:s0088
Works and attributed material
- Works: fu, elegies, inscriptions, essays and other writings / 賦、誄、銘、說, On Friendship / 問交, Moral Injunction / 德誥, Cautious Feelings / 慎情 · Count: 50Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0180
- Work: Manifesting My Intent / 顯誌 · Relation: author
- Kind: memorial · Role: author · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 建武末 · Western Interval: Start: AD 55 · End: AD 56
- Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0230, houhanshu:031:s0231, houhanshu:031:s0232, houhanshu:031:s0233, houhanshu:031:s0234, houhanshu:031:s0159, houhanshu:031:s0160, houhanshu:031:s0161, houhanshu:031:s0162, houhanshu:031:s0163, houhanshu:031:s0164, houhanshu:031:s0165, houhanshu:031:s0166, houhanshu:031:s0167, houhanshu:031:s0168, houhanshu:031:s0169, houhanshu:031:s0170, houhanshu:031:s0171, houhanshu:031:s0172, houhanshu:031:s0173
- Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0218
- Kind: rhapsody · Role: author · Work: Manifesting My Intent / 顯誌Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0015, houhanshu:032:s0016, houhanshu:032:s0017, houhanshu:032:s0018, houhanshu:032:s0019, houhanshu:032:s0020, houhanshu:032:s0021, houhanshu:032:s0022, houhanshu:032:s0023, houhanshu:032:s0024, houhanshu:032:s0025, houhanshu:032:s0026, houhanshu:032:s0027, houhanshu:032:s0028, houhanshu:032:s0029, houhanshu:032:s0030, houhanshu:032:s0031, houhanshu:032:s0032, houhanshu:032:s0033, houhanshu:032:s0034, houhanshu:032:s0035, houhanshu:032:s0036, houhanshu:032:s0037, houhanshu:032:s0038, houhanshu:032:s0039, houhanshu:032:s0040, houhanshu:032:s0041, houhanshu:032:s0042, houhanshu:032:s0043, houhanshu:032:s0044, houhanshu:032:s0045, houhanshu:032:s0046, houhanshu:032:s0047, houhanshu:032:s0048, houhanshu:032:s0049, houhanshu:032:s0050, houhanshu:032:s0051, houhanshu:032:s0052, houhanshu:032:s0053, houhanshu:032:s0054, houhanshu:032:s0055, houhanshu:032:s0056, houhanshu:032:s0057, houhanshu:032:s0058, houhanshu:032:s0059, houhanshu:032:s0060, houhanshu:032:s0061, houhanshu:032:s0062, houhanshu:032:s0063, houhanshu:032:s0064, houhanshu:032:s0065, houhanshu:032:s0066, houhanshu:032:s0067, houhanshu:032:s0068, houhanshu:032:s0069, houhanshu:032:s0070, houhanshu:032:s0071, houhanshu:032:s0072, houhanshu:032:s0073, houhanshu:032:s0074, houhanshu:032:s0075, houhanshu:032:s0076, houhanshu:032:s0077, houhanshu:032:s0078, houhanshu:032:s0079, houhanshu:032:s0080, houhanshu:032:s0081, houhanshu:032:s0082, houhanshu:032:s0083, houhanshu:032:s0084, houhanshu:032:s0085, houhanshu:032:s0086, houhanshu:032:s0087, houhanshu:032:s0088, houhanshu:032:s0089, houhanshu:032:s0090, houhanshu:032:s0091, houhanshu:032:s0092, houhanshu:032:s0093, houhanshu:032:s0094, houhanshu:032:s0095, houhanshu:032:s0096, houhanshu:032:s0097, houhanshu:032:s0098, houhanshu:032:s0099, houhanshu:032:s0100, houhanshu:032:s0101, houhanshu:032:s0102, houhanshu:032:s0103, houhanshu:032:s0104, houhanshu:032:s0105, houhanshu:032:s0106, houhanshu:032:s0107, houhanshu:032:s0108, houhanshu:032:s0109, houhanshu:032:s0110, houhanshu:032:s0111, houhanshu:032:s0112, houhanshu:032:s0113, houhanshu:032:s0114, houhanshu:032:s0115, houhanshu:032:s0116, houhanshu:032:s0117, houhanshu:032:s0118, houhanshu:032:s0119, houhanshu:032:s0120, houhanshu:032:s0121, houhanshu:032:s0122, houhanshu:032:s0123, houhanshu:032:s0124, houhanshu:032:s0125, houhanshu:032:s0126, houhanshu:032:s0127, houhanshu:032:s0128, houhanshu:032:s0129, houhanshu:032:s0130, houhanshu:032:s0131, houhanshu:032:s0132, houhanshu:032:s0133, houhanshu:032:s0134, houhanshu:032:s0135, houhanshu:032:s0136, houhanshu:032:s0137, houhanshu:032:s0138, houhanshu:032:s0139, houhanshu:032:s0140, houhanshu:032:s0141, houhanshu:032:s0142, houhanshu:032:s0143, houhanshu:032:s0144, houhanshu:032:s0145, houhanshu:032:s0146, houhanshu:032:s0147, houhanshu:032:s0148, houhanshu:032:s0149, houhanshu:032:s0150, houhanshu:032:s0151, houhanshu:032:s0152, houhanshu:032:s0153, houhanshu:032:s0154, houhanshu:032:s0155, houhanshu:032:s0156, houhanshu:032:s0157, houhanshu:032:s0158, houhanshu:032:s0159, houhanshu:032:s0160, houhanshu:032:s0161, houhanshu:032:s0162, houhanshu:032:s0163, houhanshu:032:s0164, houhanshu:032:s0165, houhanshu:032:s0166, houhanshu:032:s0167, houhanshu:032:s0168, houhanshu:032:s0169, houhanshu:032:s0170, houhanshu:032:s0171
- Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0126, houhanshu:031:s0127, houhanshu:031:s0128, houhanshu:031:s0129, houhanshu:031:s0130, houhanshu:031:s0131, houhanshu:031:s0132, houhanshu:031:s0133, houhanshu:031:s0134, houhanshu:031:s0135, houhanshu:031:s0136, houhanshu:031:s0137, houhanshu:031:s0138, houhanshu:031:s0139, houhanshu:031:s0140, houhanshu:031:s0141, houhanshu:031:s0142, houhanshu:031:s0143, houhanshu:031:s0144, houhanshu:031:s0145, houhanshu:031:s0146, houhanshu:031:s0147, houhanshu:031:s0148, houhanshu:031:s0149, houhanshu:031:s0150, houhanshu:031:s0151, houhanshu:031:s0152, houhanshu:031:s0153, houhanshu:031:s0154, houhanshu:031:s0155, houhanshu:031:s0156, houhanshu:031:s0157, houhanshu:031:s0213, houhanshu:031:s0214, houhanshu:031:s0215, houhanshu:031:s0216
- Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0095, houhanshu:031:s0096, houhanshu:031:s0097, houhanshu:031:s0098, houhanshu:031:s0099, houhanshu:031:s0100, houhanshu:031:s0101, houhanshu:031:s0102, houhanshu:031:s0103, houhanshu:031:s0104, houhanshu:031:s0105, houhanshu:031:s0106, houhanshu:031:s0107, houhanshu:031:s0108, houhanshu:031:s0109, houhanshu:031:s0110, houhanshu:031:s0111, houhanshu:031:s0112, houhanshu:031:s0113, houhanshu:031:s0115, houhanshu:031:s0116, houhanshu:031:s0117, houhanshu:031:s0118, houhanshu:031:s0119, houhanshu:031:s0120, houhanshu:031:s0121, houhanshu:031:s0122
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker
Events and relationships
- Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0095, houhanshu:031:s0114
- Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0217
- Kind: political · Role: petitioner · Action: memorial-rejected · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 建武末 · Western Interval: Start: AD 55 · End: AD 56Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0014
- Kind: ritual · Role: actor · Action: relocated-father-tombExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0030, houhanshu:032:s0031
- Relation: associate-of · Person Id: Yin Xing (陰興)Explicit · houhanshu:032:s0008, houhanshu:032:s0009
- Relation: client-of · Person Id: Bao Yong (鮑永)Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0158
- Relation: advisor-to · Person Id: Lian Dan (廉丹)Explicit · houhanshu:031:s0091, houhanshu:031:s0095
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: great ambitions; unconcerned by poverty · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0174
- Assessment: rhetoric exceeding substance · Provenance: Mode: named-source-reportExplicit · houhanshu:032:s0172
- Assessment: talented but obstructed by uprightness; Guangwu lost him while gaining Bao Yong · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.