Overview
The translated histories identify Liu Yun as an aristocrat, general, military officer, and named individual. This record brings together 71 passages from 9 chapters across 2 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Liu Yun | 劉赟 | Liu Yun |
| Title | Duke of Xiangyin | 湘陰公 | |
| Surname | Liu | 劉 | Liú |
| Descriptive kinship | Liu Min's son Yun | 其子赟 | |
| Personal | Liu Yun | ||
| Personal name | Liu Yun | 劉赟 | Liú Yūn |
| Title | Prince of Xiangyin | 湘陰公 | |
| Title | Prince of Xiangyin Yun | 湘陰公赟 | |
| Title | Xuzhou military commissioner Yun | 徐州節度使赟 | |
| Personal | Yun | 赟 | Yūn |
| Personal name | Yun | 赟 | Yūn |
| Personal | Yun | 赟 | Yun |
| Personal | Yun | 赟 | |
| Given | Yun | 赟 | Yun |
| Given | Yun | 赟 | Yūn |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: male
- Sex: male
- Value: maleExplicit · xinwudaishi:070:s0014
Roles
- Aristocrat
- General
- Military Officer
- Named Individual
- Official
- Royal Family Member
- Ruler
Life and dates
Death
- Explicit · xinwudaishi:011:s0062
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 赟已死 · Western Year: AD 951Explicit · xinwudaishi:070:s0029
- Manner: died-in-confinementExplicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0053
- Manner: killedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0031, jiuwudaishi:105:s0065
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 廣順元年 · Regnal Year: 1 · Western Year: AD 951Strongly inferred · xinwudaishi:071:s0029
- Source Date: Text: 三年 · Western Year: AD 950Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:070:s0014, xinwudaishi:070:s0013
- Source Date: Text: 乾祐三年冬十一月 · Western Year: AD 950Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0026, jiuwudaishi:105:s0087
- Source Date: Text: 乾祐三年十一月 · Western Year: AD 950Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:011:s0042, xinwudaishi:011:s0046, xinwudaishi:011:s0057
- Source Date: Text: 乾祐二年 · Western Year: AD 949Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:102:s0123
- Source Date: Text: 乾祐二年 · Western Year: AD 949Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0035
- Source Date: Text: 乾祐元年 · Western Year: AD 948
- Source Date: Text: 周代汉之际 · Western Year: AD 951Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:012:s0163
- Source Date: Text: 太祖入立 · Western Year: AD 951Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:050:s0005, xinwudaishi:050:s0006
- Source Date: Text: 廣順元年 · Western Year: AD 951Explicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0052, xinwudaishi:018:s0053
- Source Date: Text: 是歲 · Western Year: AD 951Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:104:s0022
- Source Date: Text: 求其子赟不得而後自立 · Western Year: AD 951Strongly inferred · xinwudaishi:071:s0029, xinwudaishi:071:s0030
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Child of Later Han Gaozu (漢高祖)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: adoptive · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: adoptive · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Kinship Term: took him as his own son / 以為己子 · Parentage: adoptive · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son - Child of Liu Chong (劉崇)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son - Child of Shizu (世祖)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son - Child of Chong (崇)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Career and standing
- Label: Kaifu Yitong Sansi, acting Grand Preceptor, supreme pillar of state / 開府儀同三司，檢校太師、上柱國 · Action: appointedExplicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0052
- Label: military governor of Wuning / 武寧軍節度使 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 乾祐元年 · Western Year: AD 948Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0034
- Label: Military governor of Xuzhou / 徐州節度使 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 乾祐元年 · Western Year: AD 948Explicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0025
- Label: vice grand councilor / 同平章事 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 二年 · Western Year: AD 949Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0035
- Label: Acting Third Rank / 開府儀同三司 · Action: grantedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0064
- Label: honorary Grand Preceptor / 檢校太師 · Action: grantedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0064
- Label: military governor of Xuzhou / 徐州節度使 · Action: heldExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0021
- Label: Wuning military commissioner / 武寧軍節度使 · Action: heldExplicit · xinwudaishi:011:s0057
- Label: Xuzhou military commissioner / 徐州節度使 · Action: heldExplicit · jiuwudaishi:104:s0022
- Label: Supreme Pillar of State / 上柱國 · Action: grantedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0064
- Title: Duke of Xiangyin / 湘陰公 · Action: demoted-toExplicit · xinwudaishi:070:s0028
- Title: Duke of Xiangyin / 湘陰公 · Action: enfeoffedExplicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0052
- Title: Duke of Xiangyin / 湘陰公 · Action: heldExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0021, jiuwudaishi:105:s0064
- Status: confined · Action: imprisoned · Place: outer lodge / 外館Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0059
- Label: demoted and enfeoffed Duke of Xiangyin / 降授…封湘陰公 · Action: demotedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0064
- Status: demotion · Action: demoted · Title: Duke of Xiangyin / 湘陰公Explicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0052
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 乾祐三年冬十一月 · Western Year: AD 950Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0031, jiuwudaishi:105:s0064
Places and affiliations
- Label: Later Han / 漢 · Relation: servedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0021
- Place: Songzhou / 宋州 · Relation: traveled-toExplicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0041
- Place: Xuzhou / 徐州 · Relation: posted-toExplicit · jiuwudaishi:104:s0022, xinwudaishi:018:s0025
Works and attributed material
Events and relationships
- Kind: political · Role: nominee · Action: chosen-as-heirExplicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0035
- Kind: political · Role: proposed-emperor · Action: deliberated-for-enthronementExplicit · jiuwudaishi:104:s0022
- Kind: political · Role: object · Action: established-as-heir · Label: Han edict establishing Yun as heir / 漢嘗詔立赟為嗣Explicit · xinwudaishi:071:s0030
- Kind: omen · Role: subject · Action: five-colored-clouds-seenExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0022
- Kind: omen · Role: subject · Action: heaven-splitting-light · Place: Pengcheng / 彭城Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0029
- Kind: omen · Role: subject · Action: heavenly-dog-star-fell · Place: Xuzhou plain / 徐野Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0030
- Kind: political · Role: designated-heir · Action: named-successorExplicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0026, jiuwudaishi:105:s0039
- Kind: omen · Role: subject · Action: phoenix-like-bird-appeared
- Relation: patron-of · Person Id: Guo Zhongshu (郭忠恕)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:105:s0068
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: used as a pawn in Zhou usurpation; not Han principal heir · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · xinwudaishi:018:s0060
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.