Song, Liao, and Jin · General

Xiao Hui 蕭惠

Died AD 1056

Passages
42
Chapters
9
Histories
1

Overview

The translated histories identify Xiao Hui as an aristocrat, general, military officer, and official. This record brings together 42 passages from 9 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Xiao Hui 蕭惠 Xiao Hui
Courtesy name Boren 伯仁 Boren
Given Hui
Given Hui Hui
Title King of Han State 韓國王
Childhood name Tuogusi 脫古思 Tuogusi
Surname Xiao
Surname Xiao Xiao
Personal Xiao Hui 蕭惠
Personal name Xiao Hui 蕭惠 Xiao Hui
Personal name Xiao Hui 蕭惠 Xiāo Huì

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Male

Roles

  • Aristocrat
  • General
  • Military Officer
  • Official
  • Royal Family Member
  • Statesman

Life and dates

Death

  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 清寧二年 · Reign Id: liao-qingning · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 1056 · Age: 74
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0056

Age

Attested activity

  • Source Date: Text: 十二年 · Regnal Year: 12 · Western Year: AD 1043
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0166
  • Source Date: Text: 十三年 · Regnal Year: 13 · Western Year: AD 1044
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0028, liaoshi:093:s0035
  • Source Date: Text: 十七年 · Regnal Year: 17 · Western Year: AD 1048
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0040
  • Source Date: Text: 十九年 · Regnal Year: 19 · Western Year: AD 1050
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0051
  • Source Date: Text: 重熙十九年 (defeat site referenced) · Regnal Year: 19 · Western Year: AD 1050
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:092:s0005
  • Source Date: Text: 清寧二年 · Reign Id: liao-qingning · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 1056
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0056
  • Source Date: Text: 開泰二年 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 1013
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0012
  • Source Date: Text: 六年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1026
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:085:s0137
  • Source Date: Text: 太平六年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1026
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0016
  • Source Date: Text: 重熙六年 · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1037
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0155
  • Source Date: Text: 七年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 7 · Western Year: AD 1027
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0027
  • Source Date: Text: 清寧初 · Reign Id: liao-qingning · Western Interval: Start: AD 1055 · End: AD 1064
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:065:s0113
  • Source Date: Text: 十三年 · Western Year: AD 1044
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:019:s0107, liaoshi:019:s0134
  • Source Date: Text: 十二年 · Western Year: AD 1043
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:019:s0068, liaoshi:019:s0069, liaoshi:019:s0101
  • Source Date: Text: 會伐夏 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1044 · End: AD 1049
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:087:s0071
  • Source Date: Text: 興宗即位 · Western Year: AD 1031
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Source Date: Text: 重熙中 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1032 · End: AD 1055
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:086:s0155
  • Source Date: Text: 重熙元年 · Western Year: AD 1032
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:087:s0065, liaoshi:087:s0063
  • Source Date: Text: 重熙十八年 · Western Year: AD 1049
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:090:s0039, liaoshi:090:s0044, liaoshi:096:s0023
  • Source Date: Text: 重熙間 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1032 · End: AD 1055
    Explicit · liaoshi:092:s0035

Family

Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.

  • Descendant of Agu Zhi (阿古只)
    Kinship Term: fifth-generation descendant / 五世孫 · Generation Distance: 5 · Line: paternal
    Kinship Term: fifth-generation ancestor / 五世祖 · Generation Distance: 5 · Line: paternal
  • Parent of Cishinu (慈氏奴)
    Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Parent of Wuguni (兀古匿)
    Kinship Term: father / 父 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Spouse of Yanmuqin (巖母菫)
    Kinship Term: finally married / 乃適 · Union Category: marriage · Subject Role: wife · Object Role: husband · Relationship State: formed
  • Spouse of Princess of Qin-Jin (秦晉國長公主)
    Kinship Term: married / 尚 · Union Category: marriage · Relationship State: formed
  • Kin of Paiya (排押)
    Kinship Term: paternal uncle / 伯父 · Subject Role: paternal-uncle · Object Role: nephew · Line: paternal
  • Child of Father of Xiao Hui
    Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
  • Sibling of Xulie (虛列)
    Kinship Term: younger brother / 弟 · Subject Relative Age: younger · Shared Parentage: full

Origins and identity

Career and standing

  • Label: administer Eastern Capital prefectural commissioner affairs / 知東京留守事 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0014
  • Label: Associate Director in the Secretariat-Chancellery / 同中書門下平章事 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0013
  • Label: co-administrator of Marshal Headquarters affairs / 同知元帥府事 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:019:s0069
  • Label: Commandant Escort / 駙馬都尉 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 十七年 · Regnal Year: 17 · Western Year: AD 1048
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0040
  • Label: Defender Grand Preceptor / 守太師 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0155
  • Label: Eastern Capital Prefect / 東京留守 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Honorary Grand Preceptor / 檢校太師 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Imperial Uncle xiangwen / 國舅詳穩 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0009
  • Label: joint administrator of the Marshal's Headquarters / 同知元帥府事 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0166
  • Label: Khitan Mobile Court Chief Deployment Commissioner / 契丹行宮都部署 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 重熙六年 · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1037
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0155
  • Label: Khitan Mobile Court Chief Deployment Commissioner / 契丹行宮都部署 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0011
  • Label: Military Commissioner of the Shunyi Army / 順義軍節度使 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Northern Chancellor / 北府宰相 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:019:s0069
  • Label: Northern Court Chancellor / 北府宰相 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 十二年 · Regnal Year: 12 · Western Year: AD 1043
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0166
  • Label: Northern Privy Commissioner / 北院樞密使 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:019:s0101
  • Label: Northern Privy Councilor / 北樞密使 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0166
  • Label: Northwestern Route Pacification Commissioner / 西北路招討使 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0015
  • Label: Right Yilibi / 右夷離畢 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0013
  • Label: Southern Capital Military Commissioner / 南京統軍使 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 開泰二年 · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 1013
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0012
  • Label: Southern Court Privy Councilor / 南院樞密使 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0156
  • Label: Southwestern Route Pacification Commissioner / 西南面招討使 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Vice Director of the Secretariat / 侍中 · Action: appointed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Xingzhong Prefecture administrator / 知興中府 · Action: appointed · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 興宗即位 · Western Year: AD 1031
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Southern Capital Palace Guard Cavalry and Infantry Chief Commander / 南京侍衛親軍馬步軍都指揮使 · Action: demoted · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 七年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 7 · Western Year: AD 1027
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0027
  • Label: King of Han State / 韓國王 · Action: held
    Explicit · liaoshi:065:s0113
  • Label: Southern Capital Military Commissioner / 南京統軍使 · Action: transferred
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0027
  • Title: Duke of Wei / 魏國公 · Action: enfeoffed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0015
  • Label: Acting Three Excellencies of the Opening Office / 開府儀同三司 · Action: granted
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Label: Meritorious Subject of Sincere Counsel and Utmost Loyalty / 推誠協謀竭節功臣 · Action: granted
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Title: Prince of Qi / 齊王 · Action: changed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0156
  • Title: Prince of Zhao / 趙王 · Action: changed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0155
  • Title: King of Wei / 魏國王 · Action: enfeoffed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0052
  • Title: Prince of Han / 韓王 · Action: enfeoffed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0165
  • Title: Prince of Zheng / 鄭王 · Action: enfeoffed
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0154
  • Status: retirement · Action: requested · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 十九年 · Regnal Year: 19 · Western Year: AD 1050
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0051, liaoshi:093:s0052
  • Status: execution · Action: ordered · Other Person Id: Zhila (直剌) · Label: beheaded for arriving late / 立斬以徇 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太平六年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1026
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0016
  • Status: pardon · Action: received · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 十八年 · Regnal Year: 18 · Western Year: AD 1049
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0050

Places and affiliations

Works and attributed material

Events and relationships

  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: ambushed-and-defeated · Counterpart: Zhibu / 阻卜 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 太平六年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1026
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0024, liaoshi:093:s0025
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: attacked-Xia
    Explicit · liaoshi:090:s0044
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: campaigned-against-Western-Xia · Other Person Id: Yelu Yixin (耶律宜新) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 重熙間 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1032 · End: AD 1055 · Outcome: defeated
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: campaigned · Target: Aslan Uyghurs / 回鶻阿薩蘭部 · Start Date: Source Date: Text: 太平六年 · Reign Id: liao-taiping · Regnal Year: 6 · Western Year: AD 1026
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0016, liaoshi:093:s0017
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated west of the river
    Explicit · liaoshi:086:s0155
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated-and-fled · Counterpart: Xia / 夏 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 十八年 · Regnal Year: 18 · Western Year: AD 1049
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated · Counterpart: Xia / 夏 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 十三年 · Regnal Year: 13 · Western Year: AD 1044
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0035, liaoshi:093:s0036
  • Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: pressed-Song-frontier · Other Person Id: Imperial Younger Brother (太弟) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 重熙十二年 · Regnal Year: 12 · Western Year: AD 1043
    Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:093:s0164
  • Kind: military-campaign · Role: commander of the vanguard on the western expedition
    Explicit · liaoshi:019:s0134

Assessments and attributes

  • Assessment: generous and frugal · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · liaoshi:093:s0058

Source notes

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

History of Liao, Chapter 19Volume 19 Annals 19: Xingzong 2 · 3 passages
壬申,以吳國王蕭孝穆為南院樞密使,北府宰相蕭孝忠北院樞密使,封楚王,韓國王蕭惠北府宰相、同知元帥府事,韓八南院大王,耶律侯哂東京留守,北院樞密副使耶律仁先同知東京留守事,北面林牙蕭革北院樞密副使。 On renshen day Prince of Wu Xiao Xiaomu was appointed Southern Privy Commissioner; Northern Chancellor Xiao Xiaozhong was made Northern Privy Commissioner and enfeoffed as Prince of Chu; Prince of Han Xiao Hui was made Northern Chancellor and co-administrator of the marshal headquarters; Han Ba was made Southern Court great king; Yelü Houshen was appointed Eastern Capital regent; Northern Privy Vice Commissioner Yelü Renxian was made co-administrator of Eastern Capital regent affairs; and Northern Court linya Xiao Ge was appointed Northern Privy Vice Commissioner.
History of Liao, Chapter 65Volume 65 Tables 3: Princesses · 1 passage
History of Liao, Chapter 85Volume 85 Biographies 15: Xiao Talin, Xiao Guanyinnu, Yelu Tizi, Yelu Xieli, Yelu Nugua, Xiao Liu, Gao Xun, Xi Heshuonu, Xiao Taliege, Yelu Sahe · 1 passage
History of Liao, Chapter 86Volume 86 Biographies 16: Yelu Hezhu, Liu Jing, Liu Liufu, Ye Luniaolu, Niu Wenshu, Du Fang, Xiao Heshang, Yelu Helizhi, Yelu Pode · 2 passages
History of Liao, Chapter 87Volume 87 Biographies 17: · 2 passages
History of Liao, Chapter 90Volume 90 Biographies 20: Xiao Ala, Yelu Yixian, Xiao Taowei, Xiao Talage, Yelu Dilu · 1 passage
History of Liao, Chapter 92Volume 92 Biographies 22: Xiao Duola, Xiao Puda, Yelu Houshen, Yelu Guyue, Yelu Dumei, Xiao Hanjia, Xiao Wuye · 3 passages
History of Liao, Chapter 93Volume 93 Biographies 23: Xiao Hui, Xiao Yulu, Xiao Tuyu, Yelu Duozhen · 28 passages
興宗即位,知興中府,歷順義軍節度使、東京留守、西南面招討使,加開府儀同三司、檢校太師,兼侍中,封鄭王,賜推誠協謀竭節功臣。 When Emperor Xingzong took the throne, Hui governed Xingzhong Prefecture and held successive posts as military commissioner of the Shunyi Army, Eastern Capital prefect, and southwestern route pacification commissioner; he was further made acting three excellencies of the opening office, honorary grand preceptor, and vice director of the secretariat, created Prince of Zheng, and granted the title Meritorious Subject of Sincere Counsel and Utmost Loyalty.
History of Liao, Chapter 96Volume 96 Biographies 26: Yelu Renxian, Yelu Liang, Xiao Hanjianu, Xiao De, Xiao Weixin, Xiao Leyinnu, Yelu Dilie, Yao Jingxing, Yelu Asi · 1 passage