Overview
Wang Qing was a Military Officer and Martyr.
PeriodFive Dynasties
IdentityHistorical · Male
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Quxia | 去瑕 | Qùxiá |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 946 三年秋Cause Killed in battle · At Hutuo River 滹沱河Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 52, passage 28
- AD 947 壬戌Killed in battle · At Hutuo 滹沱Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 9, passage 177
- AD 946 尋則王清戰死Killed in battle · At Luancheng 欒城Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 109, passage 121
- AD 936 to AD 946 近世Died in bloody battleDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 197
- AD 945 開運二年十二月Killed in battle with his men · At Zhongdu Bridge north bank 中渡橋北岸Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 62
- Killed in action · At Zhongdu Bridge 中渡橋Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 151
Show 1 more source-backed claim
- Killed in battle · At Zhongdu 中渡Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 85, passage 37
Age
- 53Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 152
- 53Reckoning Sui · As of deathDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 62
Attested activity
- AD 945 開運二年冬Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passages 11, 144
- AD 946 三年秋Dated from the passage context · New History of the Five Dynasties 52, passage 28
- AD 947 三年十二月壬戌Dated from the passage context · New History of the Five Dynasties 9, passage 177
- AD 946 十二月八日Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 109, passage 34
- AD 923 同光初Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 40
- AD 942 天福七年Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 42, 47
Show 16 more source-backed claims
- AD 938 天福三年Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 42-43
- AD 944 天福九年春Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 42, 49
- AD 936 天福元年Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 42
- AD 943 天福八年Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 42, 48
- AD 941 天福六年Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 42, 44
- AD 946 尋則王清戰死Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 109, passage 121
- AD 923 to AD 926 後唐明宗領行臺Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 39
- AD 946 會同九年Directly stated · History of Liao 76, passage 58
- AD 923 to AD 945 王清，字去瑕，洺州曲周人也Strongly inferred · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 36, 40, 62
- AD 926 to AD 936 自天成至清泰末Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 41
- AD 936 to AD 946 近世晉臣Strongly inferred · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 197
- AD 946 開運三年十二月Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 85, passage 37
- AD 945 開運二年十一月Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 51, 53
- AD 945 開運二年十二月Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 51, 53-54, 62
- AD 945 開運二年春三月Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 51
- AD 945 開運二年秋七月Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 51-52
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Child of Wang Du (王度)father 父 · paternal lineDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 37
- Parent of Wang Shoujun (王守鈞)son 子 · paternal lineDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 70
Key source chapters
- Old History of the Five Dynasties, Chapter 95 Volume 95 Book of Later Jin 21: Biographies 10: Huang Fuyu, Wang Qing, Liang Hanzhang, Bai Fengjin, Lu Shunmi, Zhou Huan, Shen Yun, Wu Luan, Di Zhang, Cheng Fuyun, Guo Lin 17 passages
- New History of the Five Dynasties, Chapter 33 Volume 33 Biographies of Martyrs to Service 13: Zhang Yuande, Xia Luqi, Yao Hong, Wang Sitong, Zhang Jingda, Di Jinzong, Shen Bin, Wang Qing, Shi Yanchao, Sun Cheng 7 passages
- Old History of the Five Dynasties, Chapter 109 Volume 109 Book of Later Jin 11: Biographies 6: Du Zhongwei, Li Shouzhen, Zhao Siwan 2 passages
- Old History of the Five Dynasties, Chapter 85 Volume 85 Book of Later Jin 11: Emperor Shao 4 1 passage
- History of Liao, Chapter 76 Volume 76 Biographies 6: Yelu Jieli, Yelu Balide, Yelu Shuogu, Yelu Lubugu, Zhao Yanshou, Gao Mohan, Zhao Siwen, Yelu Oulisi, Zhang Li 1 passage
Career and standing
- Acting Minister of Works 檢校司徒AD 945 開運二年冬 · AppointedDated from the passage context · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 144
- nominal prefect of Xi prefecture 領溪州刺史AD 942 七年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 47
- commander of the Yan and Ning Guards 嚴衛、寧衛指揮使Held · From Source Date: Text: 天成 · Western Year: AD 926 · Until Source Date: Text: 清泰末 · Western Year: AD 936Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 41
- Chief adjutant of the Fengguo Army 奉國都虞候HeldDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 141
- Commander of the Ningwei Guard 寧衛指揮使HeldDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 140
- Fengguo army commander 奉國都指揮使HeldDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 9, passage 177
Show 13 more source-backed claims
- Grand Tutor 太傅AD 947 漢高祖即位 · Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 69
- Grand Master of the Gold Purple Light 金紫光祿大夫AD 942 七年 · PromotedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 47
- honorary Minister of Justice 檢校刑部尚書AD 936 天福元年 · PromotedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 42
- junior officer 小校AD 923 to AD 926 後唐明宗領行臺 · PromotedDated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 39
- honorary Right Regular Attendant-in-Ordinary 檢校右散騎常侍AD 926 to AD 936 自天成至清泰末 · PromotedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 41
- honorary Minister of Works 檢校司徒AD 945 開運二年春三月 · PromotedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 51
- chief adjutant of the Fengguo Army 奉國軍都虞候AD 938 三年 · TransferredDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 43
- successive new army designation 繼遷軍額AD 944 契丹退，以幹城功 · TransferredDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 50
- Meritorious Promoter of Loyalty and Guardian of Transport Servitor 推忠保運功臣AD 942 七年 · ChangedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 47
- Meritorious Escort and Filial Piety Servitor 扈蹕忠孝功臣AD 936 天福元年 · ChangedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 42
- Meritorious Loyal and Fierce Servitor 忠烈功臣AD 923 同光初 · GrantedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 40
- imperial edict of praise and comfort 詔褒慰GrantedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 46
- Grand Preceptor 太傅Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 153
Places and affiliations
- AD 944 九年春，契丹南牧Polity Id liao · Relation OpposedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 49-50
- AD 936 天福元年Polity Later Jin 晉 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 42
- AD 945 開運二年Polity Id liao · Relation OpposedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 53, 59, 62
- Later Jin 晉Relation ServedDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 9, passage 177
- Later JinRelation ServedDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 141
- Later TangRelation ServedDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 140
Show 6 more source-backed claims
- Polity Later Jin 晉 · Relation ServedStrongly inferred · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 197
- Polity Later Tang 後唐 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 39-41
- At Quzhou in Ming prefecture 洺州曲周Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 36
- At Quzhou, Luozhou 洺州曲周Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 139
- AD 943 八年At Ye 鄴 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 48
- At Quzhou 曲周 · Relation Native ofDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 36
Works and attributed material
- Speech · Speaker · With Du Chongwei (杜重威) · Direct quotation · Extent s0056, s0057Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 56-57
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation · Extent s0064, s0065 · Mode named-source-report Source Work Zizhi Tongjian 通鑒Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 64-65
- Speech · Speaker · With Du Chongwei (杜重威)Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passages 142, 146-148, 150
Events and relationships
- CampaignedAD 923 同光初 · Military · Officer · At Yellow River front 河上Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 40
- Captured cityDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passages 142-143
- Crossed and was defeatedAD 946 十二月八日 · Military · Commander · At north bank of the Hutuo 滹沲北岸Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 109, passage 34
- Crossed river and foughtAD 946 三年秋 · Military · Commander · At Hutuo River 滹沱河Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 52, passage 28
- Died in battleMilitary · Combatant · At Luancheng 欒城Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 109, passage 121
- Died in bloody battleAD 936 to AD 946 近世 · Military · CombatantDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 197
Show 20 more source-backed claims
- EncampedAD 943 八年 · Military · Commander · At Ye 鄴Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 48
- EnlistedAD 923 to AD 926 後唐明宗領行臺，置步直軍 · Military · Recruit · Organization Foot Guard Army 步直軍Dated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 39
- Escorted grainDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 52
- FollowedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 43
- FollowedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 44
- FollowedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 53
- FollowedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 51
- Formed lines and foughtAD 945 開運二年十二月 · Military · Commander · At north bank of Zhongdu Bridge 中渡橋北岸Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 60-61
- Fought and was defeatedAD 947 壬戌 · Military · Commander · Counterpart Khitan 契丹 · At Hutuo 滹沱Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 9, passage 177
- FoughtDated from the passage context · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 144
- Held city after withdrawalAD 944 契丹退 · Military · Defender · At Ye 鄴Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 50
- Held cityDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 49
- Mound leveledDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 69
- Perished with troopsAD 945 開運二年十二月 · Military · Fallen · Outcome Various armies lost heart · Mode named-source-report Source Work Zizhi Tongjian 通鑒Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 67
- Seized bridgeAD 945 開運二年十一月至十二月 · Military · Vanguard · At Zhongdu Bridge 中渡橋 · Outcome Khitans gave slight ground; Chongwei did not advanceDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 58-59
- Seized bridgeDirectly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 33, passage 149
- Soul summoned and buriedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 70
- Stormed cityAD 942 逾年不下 · Military · Vanguard · At Xiangzhou 襄州 · Outcome City taken after internal collusion; Qing seriously woundedDated from the passage context · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 44-46
- Trapped at bridgeAD 945 自其月二十七日至十二月五日 · Military · Officer · At Zhongdu Bridge 中渡橋Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passages 54-55
- Relation Subordinate of · Person Du Chongwei (杜重威)Directly stated · New History of the Five Dynasties 52, passage 28
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment exemplar of loyal death in recent times · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 197
- Assessment From youth known in his village for courage, strength, and upright steadiness · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 38
- Assessment troops were moved by his words and none retreated · Mode named-source-report Source Work Zizhi Tongjian 通鑒Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 66
- AD 944 九年春Item residence 第宅 · Relation BestowedDirectly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 49
- AD 945 契丹尋於所戰之地Item victory mound 京觀 · Relation Site of · At the battlefield 所戰之地Directly stated · Old History of the Five Dynasties 95, passage 68
Source notes
- Historicity historical
References in the histories
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