Overview
Zhang Dai was an official.
IdentityHistorical · Male
Found inBook of LiangBook of Southern Qi
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Jingshan | 景山 | Jǐngshān |
| Posthumous name | Viscount Zhen | 貞子 | Zhēnzǐ |
Life and dates
Death
- Died before taking up appointmentDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 103
Age
- 71Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 104
Attested activity
- AD 482 世祖卽位Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 100
- AD 473 to AD 477 元徽中Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 90
- AD 479 to AD 502 列傳題名Strongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 2
- AD 479 to AD 482 及儉爲宰相Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 93
- AD 453 to AD 464 宋孝武曰Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 73-74
- AD 420 to AD 490 宋齊之際Strongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 213
Show 7 more source-backed claims
- AD 502 to AD 549 幼Dated from the passage context · Book of Liang 27, passage 11
- AD 480 建元二年Directly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099g
- AD 480 建元二年三月戊戌Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 111
- AD 479 建元元年Directly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099b; nanqishu:032:s0099c
- AD 420 to AD 479 張岱字景山…宋Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 58-59
- AD 465 明帝初Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 87
- AD 465 to AD 471 泰始末Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 89
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Kin of Zhang Gui (張瓌)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 94
- Descendant of Zhang Chang (張敞)grandfather 祖 · paternal line · 2 generationsDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 59
- Sibling of Zhang Yin (張寅)elder brother 兄 · Full siblings · paternal lineDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 60
- Sibling of Zhang Jing (張鏡)elder brother 兄 · Full siblings · paternal lineDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 60
- Sibling of Zhang Yong (張永)elder brother 兄 · Full siblings · paternal lineDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 60
- Sibling of Elder Brother of Zhang Dai (張岱兄)elder brother 兄Strongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 94
- Child of Zhang Maodu (張茂度)father 父 · paternal lineDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 59
- Kin of Lu Chui (陸倕)maternal grandfather 外祖 · maternal lineDirectly stated · Book of Liang 27, passage 11
- Child of Mother of Zhang Dai (張岱母)mother 母Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 73
- Sibling of Zhang Bian (張辨)younger brother 弟 · Full siblings · paternal lineDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 60
- Sibling of Zhang Shu (張恕)younger brother 弟Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 94
Key source chapters
- Book of Southern Qi, Chapter 32 Volume 32 Biographies 13: Wang Kun, Zhang Dai, Chu Xuan, He Ji, Wang Yanzhi, Ruan Tao 24 passages
- Book of Liang, Chapter 27 Volume 27: Lu Chui; Dao Qia; Ming Shanbin; Yin Jun 1 passage
- Book of Southern Qi, Chapter 2 Volume 2 Annals 2: Emperor Gao of Southern Qi 2 1 passage
Origins and identity
- Clan Zhang 張Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 105
Career and standing
- tribute-accounting clerk 上計掾Nominated but declinedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 66
- Cavalier Regular Attendant 散騎常侍Appointed additionallyDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099a
- Gentleman for Attendance 給事中Appointed additionallyDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099d
- commander of the northern campaign 都督北討諸軍事Appointed but did not take upDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 88
- inspector of northern Xuzhou 北徐州刺史Appointed but did not take upDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 88
- Administrator of Wuxing 吳興太守AD 482 世祖卽位 · Appointed · Grade middle two-thousand-bushel 中二千石Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 100
Show 43 more source-backed claims
- Administrator of Wujun 吳郡太守AD 479 建元元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099b
- General of the Left 左將軍AD 479 建元元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099b
- General Protector of the Army 護軍AD 479 建元元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099c
- bearer of the staff 使持節AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 87
- Central Protector of the Army 中護軍AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 111
- chief of staff who supports the state 輔國長史AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 71
- commander of western Yuzhou military affairs 督西豫州諸軍事AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 87
- general of the champion 冠軍將軍AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 88
- general who establishes might 建威將軍AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 71
- general who supports the state 輔國將軍AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 87
- inspector of western Yuzhou 西豫州刺史AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 87
- officer of the minister of state's left western bureau 司徒左西曹AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 72
- palace attendant 侍中AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 92
- prefectural staff officer 從事AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 66
- vice administrator to Ziluan 子鸞別駕AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 85
- Inspector of Nan Yan 南兖州刺史AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 102
- Rear General 後將軍AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 102
- Mentor to the Prince of Poyang 鄱陽王師AD 480 明年 · Held concurrentlyDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099g
- administrator of Guangling 廣陵太守Held concurrentlyDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 82
- administrator of Pengcheng 彭城太守Held concurrentlyDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 76
- magistrate of Shanyin 山陰令Held concurrentlyDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 75
- bearer of the staff and inspector of Yi 使持節…益州刺史AD 473 to AD 477 元徽中 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 90
- administrator of Wuxing 吳興太守AD 465 to AD 471 泰始末 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 89
- acting in county affairs 行縣事HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 71
- advisor to three princely households 三府諮議HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 77
- chief administrator for three princes 三王行事HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 77
- chief of staff to the swift cavalry 驃騎長史HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 82
- commander of the left army 左軍HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 92
- director of the everlasting water guard 長水校尉HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 92
- director of the ministry of personnel 吏部尚書HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 92
- gentleman in the ministry of personnel 吏部郎HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 86
- gentleman of the ministry water bureau 尚書水部郎HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 67
- magistrate of Dongqian 東遷令HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 68
- military advisor of the champion 冠軍諮議參軍HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 76
- military advisor on the pacification army staff 撫軍諮議參軍HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 75
- revenue superintendent 度支尚書HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 92
- secretariat clerk of the South Ping prince's right army 南平王右軍主簿HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 67
- yellow gate gentleman 黃門郎HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 82
- Bearer of the Staff supervising Nan Yan, Yan, Xu, Qing, and Ji military affairs 使持節監南兖兖徐青冀五州諸軍事PromotedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 102
- Cavalier Regular Attendant 散騎常侍AD 482 世祖卽位 · ReappointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 100
- Grandee of Splendid Happiness with Gold Seal and Purple Ribbon 金紫光祿大夫AD 480 明年 · TransferredDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099g
- Viscount Zhen 貞子Granted posthumous nameDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 106
- posthumous grant of former offices 贈本官Granted posthumouslyDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 106
Places and affiliations
- Polity Southern Qi 南齊 · Relation Associated withStrongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 2
- Polity Southern Qi 南齊 · Relation ServedStrongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 93
- Polity Southern Qi 齊 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 100; nanqishu:032:s0099b
- Polity Id liu-song · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 59, 74, 87, 89-90
- At Wu in Wu commandery 吳郡吳Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 58
- AD 482 世祖卽位At Wuxing 吳興 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 100-101
Show 4 more source-backed claims
- AD 479 建元元年At Wujun 吳郡 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099b
- AD 465 to AD 471 泰始末At Wuxing 吳興 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 89
- At Dongqian 東遷 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 68
- At Yi 益州 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 90-91
Works and attributed material
- Speech · Speaker · With Taizu (太祖) · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 95, 98-99
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 79-81
- Speech · SpeakerDirectly stated · Book of Liang 27, passage 11
Events and relationships
- Declared illnessMedical · SubjectDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099f
- Drew up and revised testamentPersonal · Testator · Duration more than ten yearsDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 105
- House made headquartersPolitical · AppointeeDirectly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099e
- Ran mansion prefecture princedomDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 76
- Resigned to care for motherDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 73
- Served during risingDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 71-72
Show 7 more source-backed claims
- Relation Rival of · Person Wang Jian (王儉)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 93
- Relation Mentor of · Person Prince of Poyang (鄱陽王)Directly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099g
- Relation Served under · Person Prince of Nanping (南平王)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 67
- Relation Served under · Person Prince of Linhai (臨海王)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 77
- Relation Served under · Person Prince Xin'an Ziluan (新安王子鸞)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 85
- Relation Served under · Person Prince of Yuzhang (豫章王)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 77
- Relation Served under · Person Prince of Jin'an (晉安王)Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 77
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment famous for leniency in later years at Wuxing · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 101
- Assessment people of Yi settled under his government · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 91
- Assessment pure and upright through successive posts · Mode named-person-report Speaker Taizu (太祖)Directly stated · nanqishu:032:s0099c
- Assessment stood in Xun's mold amid Five Dragons of one house · Mode encomiumDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 213
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passages 2, 95
- Celebrated with four brothers as the Zhang clan's Five Dragons張氏五龍Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 32, passage 60
References in the histories
26 passages
No matching passages.