Ancient China · Official

Wu Zixu 伍子胥

Wǔ Zǐxū

Attested BC 522 - c. BC 484

Passages
17
Chapters
14
Histories
5

Overview

The translated histories identify Wu Zixu as a general, named individual, official, and statesman. This record brings together 17 passages from 14 chapters across 5 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Wu Zixu 伍子胥 Wǔ Zǐxū
Personal name Wu Yuan 伍員 Wu Yuan
Personal Wu Yuan 伍員 Wu Yuan
Personal name Wu Zixu 伍子胥 Wu Zixu
Personal Wu Zixu 子胥 Zixu
Personal Wu Zixu 子胥 Wu Zixu
Personal name Wu Zixu 伍子胥
Alternate Wu Zixu 伍子胥 Wu Zixu
Alternate name Wu Zixu 伍員
Personal Wu Zixu 伍子胥 Wu Zixu
Alternate name Wu Zixu Wu Zixu
Courtesy name Zixu 子胥
Courtesy Zixu 子胥 Zixu
Personal name Zixu 子胥 Zixu
Personal name 彭胥

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Male

Roles

  • General
  • Named Individual
  • Official
  • Statesman
  • Strategist

Life and dates

Death

Attested activity

  • Source Date: Text: 伍員 · Western Interval: Start: BC 520 · End: BC 484
    Explicit event contextual date · jinshu:108:s0119, sanguozhi:062:s0176
  • Source Date: Text: 伍子胥 · Western Interval: Start: BC 520 · End: BC 484
  • Source Date: Text: 伍子胥 · Western Interval: Start: BC 522 · End: BC 484
    Explicit · shiji:100:s0022
  • Source Date: Text: 伍子胥說聽於闔閭...沈子胥 · Western Year: BC 484
    Explicit event contextual date · shiji:080:s0074, shiji:080:s0076
  • Source Date: Text: 伍子胥鞭荊平之墓 · Western Interval: Start: BC 522 · End: BC 484
    Explicit · hanshu:046:s0014
  • Source Date: Text: 吳王夫差時 · Western Year: BC 484
    Explicit event contextual date · shiji:088:s0070
  • Source Date: Text: 子胥鴟夷 · Western Year: BC 484
    Explicit · shiji:083:s0166
  • Source Date: Text: 彭胥 · Western Interval: Start: BC 522 · End: BC 484
    Explicit · hanshu:098:s0236
  • Source Date: Text: 昔三仁去而殷虛… · Western Year: BC 500
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:099:s0069
  • Source Date: Text: 窮交 · Western Year: c. BC 484
    Explicit event contextual date · liangshu:014:s0238

Places and affiliations

Events and relationships

Source notes

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Book of Han, Chapter 42Volume 33: Wei Bao, Tian Dan and Hán Xin (King of Han) · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 46Volume 37: Ji Bu, Luan Bu and Tian Shu · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 76Volume 65: Dongfang Shuo · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 88Volume 77: Gai, Zhuge, Liu, Zheng, Sun, Wujiang and He · 2 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 98Volume 87a: Yang Xiong 1 · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 99Volume 87b: Yang Xiong 2 · 1 passage
Book of Jin, Chapter 108Volume 108 Records 8: Murong Hui · 1 passage
Book of Liang, Chapter 14Volume 14: Jiang Yan; Ren Fang · 1 passage
Records of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter 62Volume 62: Book of Wu 17: Biographies of Shi Yi and Hu Zong · 1 passage
Records of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter 63Volume 63: Book of Wu 18: Biographies of Wu Fan, Liu Dun, and Zhao Da · 1 passage
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 80Biography of Yue Yi · 3 passages
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 83Biographies of Lu Zhonglian and Zou Yang · 1 passage
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 88Biography of Meng Tian · 1 passage
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 100Biographies of Ji Bu and Luan Bu · 1 passage