Qing · General and Grand Secretary

Fukang'an 福康安

First attested AD 1736; died AD 1796

Passages
46
Chapters
12
Histories
1

Overview

Fukang'an was a general and Grand Secretary.

PeriodQing
IdentityHistorical · Male

Life and dates

Death

Attested activity

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Family

Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.

Key source chapters

  1. Draft History of Qing, Chapter 329 Volume 329 Biographies 116: Song Yuanjun, Xue Cong, Zhang Zhiyuan, Dong Tianbi, Chai Daji 13 passages
  2. Draft History of Qing, Chapter 319 Volume 319 Biographies 106: Yu Minzhong, He Shen Son: Feng Shenyinde, Younger Brother: He Lin, Su Linga 9 passages
  3. Draft History of Qing, Chapter 318 Volume 318 Biographies 105: A Gui, A Di Si, A Bi Da 7 passages
  4. Draft History of Qing, Chapter 301 Volume 301 Biographies 88: Ne Qin, Fu Heng, Fu Ling An, Fu Long An, Fu Long An, Feng Shenjilun, Fu Chang An 4 passages
  5. Draft History of Qing, Chapter 335 Volume 335 Biographies 122: Fu Senga, Yi Leitu, Hu Gui, Yu Jin Ao, Yin Dexi, Gang Ta 4 passages

Career and standing

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Places and affiliations

Works and attributed material

Events and relationships

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Assessments and attributes

Source notes

References in the histories

46 passages

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 301Volume 301 Biographies 88: Ne Qin, Fu Heng, Fu Ling An, Fu Long An, Fu Long An, Feng Shenjilun, Fu Chang An · 4 passages
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 318Volume 318 Biographies 105: A Gui, A Di Si, A Bi Da · 7 passages
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定金川五十人：將軍阿桂，副將軍豐升額、明亮，大學士舒赫德、於敏中，尚書福隆安，參贊大臣親王色布騰巴爾珠爾，都統海蘭察，護軍統領額森特、舒常，領隊大臣都統奎林、和隆武、福康安，副都統普爾普，荊州將軍興兆，參贊大臣提督哈國興，領隊大臣提督馬彪、馬全、書麟，副都統三保、烏什哈達、瑚尼爾圖、珠爾格德、阿爾都、阿爾薩朗、舒亮、科瑪、伊蘭保、佛倫泰、富興、德赫布、莽喀察，總兵海祿、敖成、官達色​​、成德、欽保、曹順、保寧、特成額、烏爾納，總兵敦柱，侍衛額爾特、托爾托保、泰斐英阿、柏凌、達蘭泰、薩爾吉岱，佐領特爾惇澈，副將興奎。 For the pacification of Jinchuan, the fifty men honored were: General A Gui; Deputy Generals Fengsheng'e and Mingliang; Grand Secretaries Shuhede and Yu Minzhong; Minister Fulong'an; Assisting Commander Prince Sebeteng Baljur; Commander-in-Chief Hailancha; Guard Commanders Esente and Shuchang; Column Commanders Kuilin, Helongwu, and Fuk'anggan; Vice Commander-in-Chief Pu'erpu; Jingzhou General Xingzhao; Assisting Commander and Regional Commander Ha Guoxing; Column Commanders and Regional Commanders Ma Biao, Ma Quan, and Shu Lin; Vice Commanders Sanbao, Wushi Hada, Huni'ertu, Zhu'ergede, A'erdu, A'ersalang, Shuliang, Kema, Yilanbao, Foluntai, Fuxing, Dehebu, and Mangkacha; Regional Commanders Hailu, Aocheng, Guandase, Chengde, Qinbao, Caoshun, Baoning, Techeng'e, and Wu'erna; Regional Commander Dunzhu; Guards E'erte, Tuo'ertuobao, Taifeiying'a, Boling, Dalantai, and Sa'erjidai; Adjutant Te'erdun Che; and Vice General Xingkui.
定台灣二十人：大學士阿桂、和珅、王杰，協辦大學士福康安，領侍衛內大臣海蘭察，尚書福長安、董誥，總督李侍堯、孫士毅，巡撫徐嗣曾，成都將軍鄂輝，護軍統領舒亮、普爾普，提督蔡攀龍、梁朝柱、許世亨，總兵穆克登阿、張芝元、普吉保，散秩大臣穆塔爾。 For the pacification of Taiwan, twenty men were honored: Grand Secretaries A Gui, Heshen, and Wang Jie; Associate Grand Secretary Fuk'anggan; Inner Court Minister Hailancha; Ministers Fuchang'an and Dong Gao; Governors-General Li Shiyao and Sun Shiyi; Governor Xu Siceng; Chengdu General E Hui; guard commanders Shuliang and Pu'erpu; regional commanders Cai Panlong, Liang Chaozhu, Xu Shiheng, Mukedeng'a, Zhang Zhiyuan, and Pujibao; and Minister without Portfolio Mutar.
定廓爾喀十五人：大學士福康安、阿桂、和坤、王杰、孫士毅，領侍衛內大臣海蘭察，尚書福長安、董誥、慶桂、和琳，總督惠齡，護軍統領台斐英阿、額勒登保，副都統阿滿泰、成德。 For the pacification of Gurkha, fifteen men were honored: Grand Secretaries Fuk'anggan, A Gui, Heshen, Wang Jie, and Sun Shiyi; Inner Court Minister Hailancha; Ministers Fuchang'an, Dong Gao, Qing Gui, and Helin; Governor-General Hui Ling; Guard Commanders Taifeiying'a and E'erdengbao; and Vice Commanders A'mantai and Chengde.
Draft History of Qing, Chapter 319Volume 319 Biographies 106: Yu Minzhong, He Shen Son: Feng Shenyinde, Younger Brother: He Lin, Su Linga · 9 passages
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劾湖北按察使李天培私交糧艘帶運木植，鞫得兩廣總督福康安寄書索購狀，帝嘉和琳伉直，下部議敘，由是遂見擢用。 He impeached Hubei Surveillance Commissioner Li Tianpei for privately associating with grain transport boats to carry timber. Investigation revealed that Governor-General Fu Kang'an of Guangdong and Guangxi had sent letters requesting purchase. The emperor commended He Lin's upright integrity, referred the matter to the ministry for merit evaluation, and from this he came to be promoted and employed.
四年，和珅誅，廷臣論和琳藉勢邀功，上亦追咎其會剿苗匪，牽掣福康安，師無功，命撤出太廟，毀專祠，奪其子丰紳伊綿公爵，改襲三等輕車都尉。 In the fourth year, after He Shen was executed, court ministers judged that He Lin had relied on influence to claim merit. The emperor also blamed him for joining the Miao suppression and hampering Fu Kang'an so the army achieved nothing. He was ordered removed from the Imperial Ancestral Temple, his private shrine destroyed, and his son Fengshen Yimian stripped of the ducal title and made to inherit the third-rank Light Chariot Commandant instead.
Draft History of Qing, Chapter 329Volume 329 Biographies 116: Song Yuanjun, Xue Cong, Zhang Zhiyuan, Dong Tianbi, Chai Daji · 13 passages
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十二月，福康安師至，嘉義圍解，大紀出迎，自以功高拜爵賞，又在圍城中，倥傯不具櫜鞬禮，福康安銜之，遂劾大紀詭詐，深染綠營習氣，不可倚任。 In the twelfth month Fukang'an's army arrived and the siege of Jiayi was lifted. Daji went out to welcome him, but—thinking himself high in merit after receiving a peerage and reward, and still within the besieged city—he was too harried to perform the full ceremony of presenting arms and armor. Fukang'an took offense and impeached Daji for deceit, deep Green Standard Army corruption, and unreliability.
Draft History of Qing, Chapter 335Volume 335 Biographies 122: Fu Senga, Yi Leitu, Hu Gui, Yu Jin Ao, Yin Dexi, Gang Ta · 4 passages
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 337Volume 337 Biographies 124: Lu Chao, Tu Er Bing A, A Si Ha, Gong Zhaolin, Yang Jingsu, Min Eyuan · 1 passage
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 350Volume 350 Biographies 137: Li Changgeng Son: Ting Yu, Hu Zhensheng, Wang Delu, Qiu Lianggong, Chen Buyun, Xu Songnian, Huang Biao, Lin Guoliang, Xu Tinggui · 1 passage
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 352Volume 352 Biographies 139: Jiang Cheng, Jin Guangti, Zu Zhiwang, Han Feng · 2 passages
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 356Volume 356 Biographies 143: Hong Liangji, Guan Shiming, Gu Jiqi, Li Zhongzhao, Shi Chengzao · 2 passages
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自徵苗匪、教匪以來，福康安、和琳、孫士毅則蒙蔽欺妄於前，宜綿、惠齡、福寧則喪師失律於後，又益以景安、秦承恩之因循畏葸，而川、陝、楚、豫之民，遭劫者不知幾百萬矣。 Since the campaigns against the Miao and the sect rebels, Fu Kang'an, He Lin, and Sun Shiyi deceived and concealed at the outset; Yi Mian, Hui Ling, and Fu Ning lost armies and violated discipline later on; to these were added Jing'an and Qin Cheng'en's procrastination and timidity—and the people of Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei, and Henan who suffered devastation must number several millions.
Draft History of Qing, Chapter 359Volume 359 Biographies 146: Yue Qi, Jing Daoqian, Xie Qikun, Li Diantu, Zhang Shicheng, Wang Shaolan, Li Yichou, Qian Kai, He Shunwu · 1 passage
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 361Volume 361 Biographies 148: Liu Qing, Fu Nai, Yan Ruyi Son: Zheng Ji · 1 passage
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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 392Volume 392 Biographies 179: Sai Shang A, Ne Er Jing E · 1 passage
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