Overview
The translated histories identify Tolui as a general, named individual, royal family member, and ruler. This record brings together 17 passages from 7 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
PeriodSong, Liao, and Jin
Found inHistory of Yuan
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Tolui | 拖雷 | Tuōléi |
| Temple | Emperor Jingxiang | 景襄 | |
| Title | Emperor Jingxiang Tolui | 景襄 | |
| Temple | Emperor Ruizong | 睿宗 | Ruizong |
| Temple | Emperor Ruizong | 睿宗 | |
| Temple name | Ruizong | 睿宗 | Ruìzōng |
| Temple name | Ruizong | 睿宗 | |
| Temple | Ruizong | 睿宗 | |
| Temple | Ruizong | 睿宗 | Ruìzōng |
| Personal name | Tolui | 拖雷 | |
| Personal name | Tolui | 拖雷 | Tuōléi |
| Personal | Tolui | ||
| Personal | Tolui | Tolui |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: male
- Sex: maleStrongly inferred · yuanshi:003:s0001
Roles
- General
- Named Individual
- Royal Family Member
- Ruler
Life and dates
Death
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 及睿宗薨 · Western Year: AD 1232 · Statement: 睿宗薨 — Ruizong diedExplicit · yuanshi:003:s0008
- Date Context: Source Date: Text: 四年壬辰九月 · Western Year: AD 1232Explicit · yuanshi:002:s0044
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 歲戊辰，十二月三日 · Lunar Month: 12 · Day Of Month: 3 · Western Year: AD 1209Explicit · yuanshi:003:s0001, yuanshi:003:s0003
- Source Date: Text: 至元二年 · Reign Id: yuan-zhiyuan · Regnal Year: 2 · Western Year: AD 1265Explicit event contextual date · yuanshi:106:s0039, yuanshi:116:s0003
- Source Date: Text: 元年己丑 · Western Year: AD 1229Explicit event contextual date · yuanshi:002:s0197
- Source Date: Text: 及睿宗薨 · Western Year: AD 1232Explicit · yuanshi:003:s0008
- Source Date: Text: 四年壬辰九月 · Western Year: AD 1232Explicit event contextual date · yuanshi:002:s0044
- Source Date: Text: 天歷二年七月壬午 · Western Year: AD 1329Explicit · yuanshi:031:s0161
- Source Date: Text: 歲丁巳前後的祖系敘述 · Western Year: AD 1257Explicit event contextual date · yuanshi:117:s0048, yuanshi:117:s0051
- Source Date: Text: 睿宗 · Western Interval: Start: AD 1200 · End: AD 1232Explicit event contextual date · yuanshi:109:s0012, yuanshi:109:s0013
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Spouse of Sorghaghtani Beki (唆魯和帖尼)Kinship Term: consort / 妃子 · Union Category: marriage · Relationship State: active
Kinship Term: empress / 皇后 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Subject Role: wife · Object Role: husband - Parent of Dumugan (獨木干)Kinship Term: daughter / 女 · Parentage: biological
Kinship Term: daughter / 女 · Parentage: biological - Parent of Yesubuhua (也速不花)Kinship Term: daughter / 女 · Parentage: biological
Kinship Term: daughter / 女 · Parentage: biological - Parent of Möngke (蒙哥)Kinship Term: eldest son / 長子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: eldest son · Object Role: father · Subject Birth Order: 1 · Line: paternal
Kinship Term: imperial nephew / 皇侄 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father - Child of Empress Guangxian (光獻皇后)Kinship Term: Guangxian / 光獻 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: mother · Object Role: son
- Sibling of Ögedei (窩闊台)Kinship Term: imperial brother / 皇弟 · Shared Parentage: full · Subject Relative Age: younger
- Spouse of Sorghaghtani Beki (唆魯禾帖尼)Kinship Term: mother of his eldest son / 母 · Union Category: marriage · Relationship State: formed
- Parent of Bočuo (撥綽)Kinship Term: son by a concubine / 庶子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father · Union Category: concubinage
- Parent of Emperor Shizu (世祖)Kinship Term: sons / 生子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
- Parent of Xianzong (憲宗)Kinship Term: sons / 生子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Places and affiliations
- Polity Id: yuan · Relation: associated-with
- Polity Id: yuan · Relation: associated-withExplicit · yuanshi:116:s0002
Events and relationships
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: defeated Jin at Sanfeng, captured Pu'a · Other Person Id: Pu'a (蒲阿) · Place: Sanfeng in Junzhou / 鈞州之三峰 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 四年壬辰 · Western Year: AD 1232Explicit · yuanshi:002:s0034
Source notes
- Historicity: historicalExplicit · yuanshi:109:s0012, yuanshi:109:s0013
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.