Yuan · Ruler

Tugh Temür 圖帖睦爾

Tútiēmù'ěr

Died AD 1332

Passages
31
Chapters
7
Histories
1

Overview

The translated histories identify Tugh Temür as a named individual, royal family member, and ruler. This record brings together 31 passages from 7 chapters across 1 history, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

PeriodYuan

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Tugh Temür 圖帖睦爾 Tútiēmù'ěr
Title Emperor Wenzong 文宗皇帝
Temple Emperor Wenzong 文宗
Title Emperor Wenzong
Native language name Jaya'adu 紥牙篤皇帝
Title Prince of Huai 懷王
Personal name Tugh Temür 圖帖睦爾
Personal Tuq Temür
Temple name Wenzong 文宗
Temple Wenzong 文宗
Temple name Wenzong 文宗 Wénzōng
Temple name Wenzong 文宗 Wenzong

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Male

Roles

  • Named Individual
  • Royal Family Member
  • Ruler

Life and dates

Death

  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 至順三年八月己酉 · Western Year: AD 1332 · Place: Shangdu / 上都
    Explicit · yuanshi:037:s0010

Attested activity

Family

Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.

  • Spouse of Empress Dowager of Wenzong (皇后)
    Kinship Term: empress / 皇后 · Union Category: primary-marriage · Subject Role: wife · Object Role: husband
  • Spouse of Budashili (卜答失里)
    Kinship Term: empress / 皇后 · Union Category: marriage · Relationship State: active
  • Child of Wuzong (武宗)
    Kinship Term: had sons / 有子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son · Object Birth Order: 2 · Subject Relative Age: elder
  • Child of Tangwu (唐兀氏)
    Kinship Term: mother / 母 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: mother · Object Role: child
    Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: child · Object Role: parent
  • Child of Wuzong (武宗)
    Kinship Term: sage sons / 聖子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
  • Sibling of Khoshila (和世㻋)
    Kinship Term: younger / 次 · Subject Relative Age: younger · Shared Parentage: full
    Kinship Term: younger brother / 帝弟 · Shared Parentage: full · Subject Relative Age: elder · Subject Role: elder-brother · Object Role: younger-brother

Career and standing

  • Title: Prince of Huai / 懷王 · Action: held · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 泰定二年 · Western Year: AD 1325
    Explicit · yuanshi:031:s0020
  • Status: crown-prince · Action: installed · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天歷二年四月癸卯 · Western Year: AD 1329
    Explicit · yuanshi:031:s0084
  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天歷二年八月己亥 · Western Year: AD 1329 · Note: restored after Mingzong's death
    Explicit · yuanshi:031:s0167
  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天歷元年 · Western Year: AD 1328
    Explicit · yuanshi:037:s0006
  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天歷元年九月壬申 · Western Year: AD 1328
    Explicit · yuanshi:031:s0031
  • Date Context: Source Date: Text: 明宗崩後 · Western Year: AD 1329 · Note: again ascended
    Explicit · yuanshi:037:s0007

Places and affiliations

Works and attributed material

Events and relationships

Assessments and attributes

  • Assessment: especially deep in compassionate love toward Ningzong · Provenance: Mode: quoted-source · Speaker Person Id: Yilianzhen Shiraban (懿璘質班)
    Explicit · yuanshi:037:s0032
  • Item: crown prince's seal / 皇太子寶 · Relation: received · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天歷二年七月丙子 · Western Year: AD 1329
    Explicit · yuanshi:031:s0159

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

History of Yuan, Chapter 31Volume 31 Annals 31: Mingzong · 14 passages
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遣武寧王徹徹禿及哈八兒禿立文宗為皇太子，仍立詹事院，罷儲慶司，以徹裏鐵木兒為中書平章政事，闊兒吉司為中書右丞，怯來、只兒哈郎並為甘肅行省平章政事，忽剌臺為江浙行省平章政事，那海為嶺北行省平章政事。 Prince Wuning Chechequ and Qabarqu were dispatched to install Wenzong as crown prince; the Crown Prince's Household was still established and the Office of Stored Blessings abolished; Cheli Temür was made central secretariat grand councillor, Kokejis central secretariat right vice chancellor, Qelai and Jirhalang were both made Gansu branch secretariat grand councillors, Hulatai was made Jiang-Zhe branch secretariat grand councillor, and Nohai was made Lingbei branch secretariat grand councillor.
History of Yuan, Chapter 37Volume 37 Annals 37: Ningzong · 9 passages
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History of Yuan, Chapter 106Volume 106 Tables 1: Empresses and Consorts · 2 passages
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真哥皇后 （弘吉列氏，至大三年冊為皇后。泰定四年上尊諡曰宣慈惠聖皇后。） 速哥失里皇后 （真哥妹也。） 完者歹皇后 妃子亦乞列氏 （明宗母也，天曆二年追諡仁獻章聖皇后。） 妃子唐兀氏 （文宗母也，天曆二年追諡文獻昭聖皇后。） Empress Zhenge (Kongirat; enregistered as empress in 1310; posthumously titled Empress Xuanci Huisheng in 1327). Empress Sugeshili (Zhenge's younger sister). Empress Wanzhedai. Consort Yiqiliesi (Mingzong's mother; posthumously titled Empress Renxian Zhangsheng in 1329). Consort Tangwu (Wenzong's mother; posthumously titled Empress Wenxian Zhaosheng in 1329).
History of Yuan, Chapter 110Volume 110 Tables 5: Three Ducal Ministers 1 · 1 passage
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History of Yuan, Chapter 117Volume 117 Biographies 4: Belgutei, Jochi, Tula, Yahudou, Kuanchepuhua, Tiemu'er Buhua · 2 passages
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History of Yuan, Chapter 179Volume 179 Biographies 66: He Sheng, Yang Duoerzhi, Xiao Baizhu · 1 passage
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History of Yuan, Chapter 199Volume 199 Biographies 86: Recluses · 2 passages
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