Overview
The translated histories identify Wang Deming as a general, military officer, named individual, and official. This record brings together 43 passages from 16 chapters across 3 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.
Names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | Wang Deming | 王德明 | Wang Deming |
| Alternate name | Deming | 德明 | Deming |
| Personal | Deming | 德明 | |
| Personal | Wang Deming | 王德明 | |
| Personal name | Wang Deming | 王德明 | Wang Deming |
| Personal | Wang Deming | 王德明 | Wáng Démíng |
| Alternate name | Wang Deming | 王德明 | Wang Deming |
| Personal name | Wenli | 文禮 | Wenli |
| Given | Wenli | 文禮 | Wenli |
| Given name | Wenli | 文禮 | Wenli |
| Personal name | Zhang Wenli | 張文禮 | Zhang Wenli |
| Personal name | Zhang Wenli | 張文禮 | Zhāng Wénlǐ |
| Personal | Zhang Wenli | 張文禮 | Zhang Wenli |
Identity
- Historicity
- Historical
- Identification
- Named
- Sex
- Male
- Sex: male
- Sex: male
- Value: maleExplicit · xinwudaishi:026:s0003
Roles
- General
- Military Officer
- Named Individual
- Official
- Rebel
- Warlord
Life and dates
Death
- Manner: died of shock from abscess / 驚悸而卒 · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 是歲八月 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0091
- Manner: unspecifiedExplicit · liaoshi:002:s0055
Attested activity
- Source Date: Text: 龍德元年二月 · Regnal Year: 1 · Lunar Month: 2 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:010:s0075
- Source Date: Text: AD 921 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:026:s0003
- Source Date: Text: 十八年,從征張文禮 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:057:s0016
- Source Date: Text: 十八年 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit · xinwudaishi:044:s0086
- Source Date: Text: 唐天祐十八年二月 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit · jiuwudaishi:141:s0074
- Source Date: Text: 天祐七年 · Western Year: AD 910Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:054:s0082
- Source Date: Text: 天祐八年 · Western Year: AD 911Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:054:s0106
- Source Date: Text: 天祐末 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit · jiuwudaishi:121:s0057
- Source Date: Text: 天贊元年 · Western Year: AD 922Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:002:s0053, liaoshi:002:s0055
- Source Date: Text: 天贊初 · Western Year: AD 922Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:113:s0006
- Source Date: Text: 延徽南奔後 · Western Year: AD 920Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:074:s0053
- Western Year: AD 921 · Source Date: Text: 張文禮殺王鎔,時莊宗未即尊位,文禮遣馥至鄴都勸進,因留鄴下,棲遲郵舍。Explicit · jiuwudaishi:071:s0077
- Source Date: Text: 從討張文禮 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:069:s0021
- Source Date: Text: 是歲八月 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:062:s0090
- Source Date: Text: 柏鄉戰勝之後 · Western Year: AD 911Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:062:s0066
- Source Date: Text: 神冊六年前 · Western Interval: Start: AD 920 · End: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · liaoshi:075:s0096, liaoshi:075:s0099
- Source Date: Text: 莊宗遣…討張文禮 · Western Interval: Start: AD 923 · End: AD 926Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:019:s0025
- Source Date: Text: 龙德元年春 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · xinwudaishi:003:s0107
Family
Immediate source-linked family. Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom, and select a person to open their record.
- Child of Wang Rong (王熔)Kinship Term: adopted son / 義男 · Parentage: adoptive · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: adopted son / 養子 · Parentage: adoptive · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father
Kinship Term: adopted son / 義男 · Parentage: adoptive · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son · Union Category: other - Spouse of Mother of Zhang Chujin (張處瑾母)Kinship Term: mother of his sons / 母 · Subject Role: husband · Object Role: wife · Union Category: uncertain
- Parent of Zhang Chuqi (張處琪)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father - Parent of Zhang Chuqiu (張處球)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: son · Object Role: father - Parent of Zhang Chujin (張處瑾)Kinship Term: son / 子 · Parentage: biological · Subject Role: father · Object Role: son
Career and standing
- Label: city-defense commissioner / 防城使 · Action: appointedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0075
- Label: acting military governor / 留後 · Action: claimedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0085
- Label: Zhenzhou great general / 鎮州大將 · Action: heldExplicit · jiuwudaishi:010:s0075
- Label: acting governor / 留後 · Action: installedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:054:s0112
- Status: acting commissioner · Action: self-proclaimedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:010:s0075
Places and affiliations
- Place: Yan / 燕 · Relation: native-ofExplicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0058
Works and attributed material
- Explicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0064
- Kind: speech · Role: speaker · Quoted: trueExplicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0080, jiuwudaishi:062:s0081
Events and relationships
- Explicit · xinwudaishi:019:s0025
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: campaigned-with-Zhuangzong · Other Person Id: Emperor Zhuangzong (莊宗)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:054:s0082
- Kind: political · Role: instigator · Action: incited-guards-to-kill-Rong · Other Person Id: Wang Rong (王熔) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 天祐八年 · Western Year: AD 911Explicit · jiuwudaishi:054:s0108, jiuwudaishi:054:s0110
- Kind: political-violence · Role: killer · Action: killed his commander Wang Rong · Other Person Id: Wang Rong (王熔)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:010:s0075
- Kind: rebellion · Role: rebel · Action: killed Wang Rong and surrendered Zhenzhou to Liang · Other Person Id: Wang Rong (王熔) · Source Date: Text: 天祐末 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit event contextual date · jiuwudaishi:121:s0057
- Kind: political · Role: assassin · Action: killed-lord-and-requested-aid · Other Person Id: Wang Rong (王熔) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 龙德元年春 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit · xinwudaishi:003:s0107
- Explicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0083
- Explicit · xinwudaishi:019:s0011
- Explicit · jiuwudaishi:071:s0077
- Kind: political · Role: perpetrator · Action: murdered · Other Person Id: Wang Rong (王熔) · Date Context: Source Date: Text: 弒趙王 · Western Year: AD 921Explicit · xinwudaishi:026:s0003
- Kind: military · Role: commander · Action: raided-Jing-Zong · Outcome: ambushed-at-Tangdian · Other Person Id: Yang Shihou (楊師厚)Explicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0068, jiuwudaishi:062:s0070
- Kind: military · Role: rebel · Action: rebelled · Place: Zhen Prefecture / 鎮州Explicit · jiuwudaishi:141:s0074
- Kind: diplomatic · Role: requester · Action: sent envoys to request Later Liang aid; request was refusedExplicit · jiuwudaishi:010:s0075, jiuwudaishi:010:s0076
- Kind: military · Role: besieged-party · Action: sought-reliefExplicit event contextual date · liaoshi:002:s0053
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment: doomed-to-defeat · Provenance: Mode: named-source-report · Source Work: those versed in omens / 識者Explicit · jiuwudaishi:141:s0074
- Assessment: fierce, treacherous, coarse in speech · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgmentExplicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0059
Source notes
- Historicity: historicalExplicit · jiuwudaishi:054:s0082, jiuwudaishi:054:s0106
- From: Zhang Wenli / 張文禮 · To: Deming / 德明 · Also Surname Granted: trueExplicit · jiuwudaishi:062:s0065
- From: Wang Deming / 王德明 · To: Zhang Wenli / 張文禮 · Note: Text follows old history in using Zhang WenliExplicit · xinwudaishi:003:s0108
References in the histories
Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.