Changling (長齡) | 24 Histories

Overview

Changling was a general and Official.

Other names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Courtesy name	Maoting	懋亭	Maoting
Posthumous name	Wenxiang	文襄	Wenxiang

Life and dates

Death

AD 1838 次年
Died
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 110

Age

80
AD 1837 八十壽 · Reckoning Sui
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 109

Attested activity

AD 1826 十月
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 39-46
AD 1826 道光六年六月
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 35-38
AD 1802 七年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 9-10
AD 1827 七年二月
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 48, 55-56
AD 1823 三年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 24
AD 1804 九年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 11

Show 34 more source-backed claims

AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 3-4
AD 1816 二十一年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
AD 1817 二十二年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 19
AD 1822 二年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 21-23
AD 1788 五十三年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 327, passage 103
AD 1800 五年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 6-7
AD 1825 五年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 25
AD 1837 八十壽
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 109
AD 1828 八年五月
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 76-78
AD 1828 八年正月
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 73
AD 1801 六年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 8
AD 1827 六月
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 60, 62, 64, 68, 70
AD 1831 十一年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 286
AD 1837 十七年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 108
AD 1808 十三年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 14-15
AD 1807 十二年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 13
AD 1832 十二年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
AD 1813 十八年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 131, 133
AD 1813 十八年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 17
AD 1811 十六年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 16
AD 1805 十年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 12
AD 1830 十年秋
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 81-83, 104
AD 1830 十年秋
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 252, 264
AD 1830 命偕長齡會鞫
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 272
AD 1806 to AD 1807 嘉慶中
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 299
AD 1799 嘉慶四年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 5
AD 1824 四年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 25
AD 1826 to AD 1828 徵回疆
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 201
AD 1838 次年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 110
AD 1830 詔髮長齡密陳十條
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 285
AD 1821 to AD 1850 道光以來
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 392, passage 114
AD 1821 道光元年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 20
AD 1821 道光元年後
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 365, passages 164, 169
AD 1826 to AD 1831 長齡持重於始
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 317, 320

Family

Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.

Ancestor of Linxing (麟興)
grandson 孫 · paternal line · 2 generations · Through Guilun (桂輪)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 113
Sibling of Hui Ling (惠齡)
younger brother 弟 · Full siblings · paternal line
elder brother 兄 · paternal line
Sources vary in certainty · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 2
Child of Nayantai (納延泰)
son 子 · paternal line
father 父 · paternal line
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 2
Child of Yang Chongying (重英)
son 子
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 327, passage 98
Parent of Guilun (桂輪)
son 子
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 112

Key source chapters

Origins and identity

Mongol 蒙古
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 2
Sartu clan 薩爾圖克氏
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 2

Career and standing

Yangwei General 揚威將軍
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 63, 81
acting governor-general of Zhili 署直隸總督
AD 1822 二年 · Acted as · At Zhili 直隸
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 21
acting governor-general 署總督
AD 1801 六年 · Acted as
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 8
Grand Guardian 太保
AD 1828 八年五月 · Advanced
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 76
Yangwei General 揚威將軍
AD 1826 道光六年六月 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 38
Left Wing commander 左翼總兵
AD 1802 七年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 10

Show 59 more source-backed claims

Grand Council minister 軍機大臣
AD 1823 三年 · Appointed · From Source Date: Text: 三年 · Western Year: AD 1823
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 24
in charge of the Ministry of Revenue three treasuries 管理戶部三庫
AD 1823 三年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 24
governor of Anhui 安徽巡撫
AD 1804 九年 · Appointed · From Source Date: Text: 九年 · Western Year: AD 1804
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 11
clerk in the Ministry of Works 工部筆帖式
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 3
Grand Council secretarial clerk 軍機章京
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 3
Ili assistant military governor 伊犁參贊大臣
AD 1816 二十一年 · Appointed · At Ili 伊犁
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
Grand Secretary of the Hall of Literary Glory 文華殿大學士
AD 1822 二年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22
in charge of the Court of Colonial Affairs 管理籓院事
AD 1822 二年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22
commander of the Yichang garrison 宜昌鎮總兵
AD 1800 五年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 6
expeditionary commissioner 領隊大臣
AD 1800 五年 · Appointed · At Hubei 湖北
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 6
general of Ili 伊犁將軍
AD 1825 五年 · Appointed · At Ili 伊犁
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 25
Chief Grand Minister of the Imperial Bodyguard 領侍衛內大臣
AD 1828 八年五月 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 78
Minister of Troop Review 閱兵大臣
AD 1828 八年五月 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 78
Grand Minister in Attendance 御前大臣
AD 1828 八年正月 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 73
assistant military governor at Kobdo 科布多參贊大臣
AD 1808 十三年 · Appointed · At Kobdo 科布多
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 15
in charge of the Board of War 管理兵部
AD 1832 十二年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
governor of Henan 河南巡撫
AD 1811 十六年 · Appointed · From Source Date: Text: 十六年 · Western Year: AD 1811
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 16
Yangwei General 揚威將軍
AD 1830 十年秋 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 81
Right Wing commander 右翼總兵
AD 1799 嘉慶四年 · Appointed · From Source Date: Text: 嘉慶四年 · Western Year: AD 1799
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 5
Grand Secretary in attendance 協辦大學士
AD 1821 道光元年 · Appointed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 20
brevet commander-in-chief 都統銜
AD 1816 二十一年 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
vice commander-in-chief 副都統
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Held concurrently
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 4
Assistant Resident 參贊
Held
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 133
military commander at Gubeikou 古北口提督
AD 1802 七年 · Posted · At Gubeikou 古北口
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 10
governor-general of Yunnan and Guizhou 雲貴總督
AD 1824 四年 · Posted · From Source Date: Text: 四年 · Western Year: AD 1824
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 25
director in the Court of Colonial Affairs 理籓院主事
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Promoted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 3
Grand Secretariat academician 內閣學士
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Promoted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 4
Hubei provincial military commander 湖北提督
AD 1801 六年 · Promoted · From Source Date: Text: 六年 · Western Year: AD 1801
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 8
governor-general of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督
AD 1807 十二年 · Promoted · From Source Date: Text: 十二年 · Western Year: AD 1807
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 13
Grand Preceptor 太傅
AD 1832 十二年 · Promoted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
governor-general of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督
AD 1817 二十二年 · Reappointed · From Source Date: Text: 二十二年 · Western Year: AD 1817
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 19
governor-general of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督
AD 1813 十八年 · Reappointed · From Source Date: Text: 十八年 · Western Year: AD 1813
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 17
governor-general 總督
AD 1821 道光元年 · Retained
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 20
chief anda 總諳達
AD 1823 三年 · Served
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 24
Ili general 伊犁將軍
AD 1816 二十一年 · Succeeded · At Ili 伊犁
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
governor-general of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督
AD 1825 五年 · Transferred
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 25
Board of Revenue 戶部
AD 1832 十二年 · Transferred
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
governor of Shandong 山東巡撫
AD 1805 十年 · Transferred · At Shandong 山東 · From Source Date: Text: 十年 · Western Year: AD 1805
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 12
Duke Weiyong of the second rank 二等威勇公
AD 1828 八年正月 · Enfeoffed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 73
Ili shrine of distinguished officials 伊犁名宦祠
AD 1838 次年 · Enshrined
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 110
double-eyed peacock feather 雙眼花翎
AD 1822 二年 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22
portrait in the Hall of Purple Splendor 圖形紫光閣
AD 1828 八年五月 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 76
triple-eyed peacock feather 三眼花翎
AD 1828 八年五月 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 76
victory banquet and silver coins 賜凱宴，賜銀幣
AD 1828 八年五月 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 78
jeweled finial, four-clawed dragon surcoat, and purple bridle 寶石頂、四團龍補服、紫韁
AD 1828 八年正月 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 73
Blue Feather guardsman 藍翎侍衛
AD 1808 十三年 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 15
four-slit court robe 四開褉袍
AD 1832 十二年 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
enshrined in the Worthies Shrine 入祀賢良祠
AD 1838 次年 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 110
Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent 太子少保
AD 1821 道光元年 · Granted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 20
embrace-audience at the Hall of Diligent Government 行抱見禮於勤政殿
AD 1828 八年五月 · Performed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 77
double-eyed peacock feather 雙眼花翎
AD 1822 二年 · Stripped
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 23
Cavalry Commandant 騎都尉
AD 1813 十八年 · Advanced · Hereditary true
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 17
Cloud Cavalry Captain 雲騎尉
AD 1802 七年 · Granted · Hereditary true
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 9
first-rank duke 一等公爵
AD 1837 八十壽 · Promoted
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 109
Entered
AD 1827 七年二月 · Stripped of office retained in post
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 68
Pleaded retirement
AD 1837 十七年 · Illness
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 108
Returned to capital
AD 1802 七年 · Illness · At the capital 京
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 10
Banished
AD 1808 十三年 · Exile · At Ili 伊犁
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 14
Stripped of office
AD 1808 十三年 · Dismissal · From Source Date: Text: 十三年 · Western Year: AD 1808
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 14

Places and affiliations

AD 1832 十二年
Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
Polity Qing 清 · Relation Active in
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 201
Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 133; Draft History of Qing 365, passage 169; Draft History of Qing 367, passages 2-3, 64, 73, 81, 264, 272, 286; Draft History of Qing 392, passage 114
AD 1802 七年
At Gubeikou 古北口 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 10
AD 1827 七年二月
At Balchuan military station 巴爾楚軍台 · Relation Campaign stop
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 48
AD 1804 九年
At Anhui 安徽 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 11

Show 10 more source-backed claims

AD 1822 二年
At the capital 京 · Relation Recalled to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22
AD 1800 五年
At Yichang 宜昌 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 6
AD 1828 八年五月
At the capital 京師 · Relation Returned to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 77
AD 1808 十三年
At Ili 伊犁 · Relation Exiled to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 14
AD 1832 十二年
At Beijing 京 · Relation Returned to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
AD 1811 十六年
At Henan 河南 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 16
AD 1805 十年
At Shandong 山東 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 12
AD 1827 時三月朔日也
At Kashgar 喀什噶爾 · Relation Captured
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 55-56
AD 1832 駐回疆凡兩載
At Muslim frontier 回疆 · Relation Posted to
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
Organization Plain White Banner 正白旗 · Relation Member of
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 2

Learning and skills

Held
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Credential translation student 繙譯生員
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 3

Works and attributed material

joint memorial on 1830 aftermath 合疏陳善後事
Relation Author
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 83, 97
memorial on Khojas and Abduhari 疏言
Relation Author
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 64-66
ten confidential articles on the Muslim frontier 密陳十條
Relation Author
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 285
AD 1826 十月
Memorial · Author · Direct quotation
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 41-46
AD 1826 道光六年六月
Memorial · Author · Direct quotation
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 35-37
AD 1831 十一年
Memorial · Joint author · With Yulin (玉麟) · Paraphrased
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 286

Show 3 more source-backed claims

Joint memorial · Author · With Yulin (玉麟) · Direct quotation · Mode quotation Speaker Changling (長齡)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 83-97
Memorial · Author · Direct quotation · Mode quotation Speaker Changling (長齡)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 64-66
Memorial · Author · Paraphrased
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 98-99

Events and relationships

Adopted Yang Yuchun plan captured Kashgar
AD 1827 時三月朔日也 · Military · Commander · With Yang Yuchun (楊遇春)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 55-56
Again Yangwei General
AD 1830 十年秋 · Military · Supervisor
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 81
Campaigned
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Military · Officer · At Gansu 甘肅
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 4
Campaigned
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Military · Officer · At Gurkha 廓爾喀
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 4
Campaigned
AD 1736 to AD 1795 乾隆中 · Military · Officer · At Taiwan 台灣
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 4
Campaigned
Military · Commander · At Muslim frontier 回疆
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 201

Show 41 more source-backed claims

Canal assault pursuit beyond Hunshui
AD 1827 七年二月 · Military · Commander
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 52
Captured
AD 1804 九年 · Military · Commander · With Yu Lian (餘連) · At Mengcheng 蒙城
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 11
Captured
AD 1813 十八年 · Military · Commander · With Wan Wu (萬五) · At southern mountains 南山
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 17
Central route kills and captures
AD 1827 七年二月 · Military · Commander
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 50
Confronted
Legal · Imperial envoy · With Cheng Ge (成格) · At Shanxi 山西
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passage 169
Defeated
AD 1802 七年 · Military · Commander · With Zeng Zhixiu (曾芝秀)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 9
Defeated
AD 1802 七年 · Military · Commander · With Fan Renjie (樊人傑)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 9
Defeated
AD 1800 五年 · Military · Commander · With Xu Tiande (徐天德)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 7
Defeated
AD 1800 五年 · Military · Commander · With Ma Xueli (馬學禮) · At Sichuan-Hubei border 川、楚交界
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 6
Defeated
AD 1800 五年 · Military · Commander · With Gou Wenming (苟文明)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 7
Defeated
AD 1800 五年 · Military · Commander · With Gao Tiansheng (高天升) · At Sichuan-Hubei border 川、楚交界
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 6
Demands on Kokand envoys
AD 1830 十年秋 · Diplomatic · Negotiator
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 104
Halted by snow
AD 1826 十月 · Military · Commander
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 41
Impeached and removed
AD 1816 二十一年 · Political · Impeacher · With Song Yun (松筠)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
Imperial funeral honors
AD 1838 次年 · Ritual · Deceased · With the Daoguang Emperor
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 110
Investigated case
AD 1816 二十一年 · Legal · Investigator · With Turmishan (圖爾邁善)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
Jointly planned Xinjiang revenues
AD 1813 十八年 · Administrative · Planner · With Song Yun (松筠)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 133
Jointly tried
AD 1830 命偕長齡會鞫 · Legal · Judge · With Yulin (玉麟)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 272
Led Yang Fang, Hu Chao, and main armies to Kashgar and Yengisar after rebels fled
Military · Commander · With Yang Fang (楊芳) · At Kashgar and Yengisar 喀、英二城
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 252, 264
Lure Jahangir with Black Muslims
AD 1827 七年二月 · Military · Commander · With Jahangir Khoja (張格爾)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 70
Ordered suppression
AD 1822 二年 · Military · Commander · At Qinghai 青海
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22
Pacified Western Regions
Military · Commander
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 392, passage 114
Portrait in Hall of Purple Splendor
Honorific · Honoree · At Hall of Purple Splendor 紫閣
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 320
Postwar plan approved after cuts
AD 1830 十年秋 · Political · Proposer
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 100
Reached Balchuan and left garrison
AD 1827 七年二月 · Military · Commander
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 48
Reached
AD 1826 十月 · Military · Commander · At Aksu 阿克蘇
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 39
Recommend commissioners
AD 1830 十年秋 · Political · Nominator
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 102
Repulsed night attack
AD 1827 七年二月 · Military · Commander
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 49
Returned and promoted
AD 1832 十二年 · Administrative · Honoree
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 107
Supplied treasury funds
AD 1808 十三年 · Legal · Subject · With Guang Xing (廣興) · At Shandong 山東
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 14
Suppressed rebels
AD 1800 五年 · Military · Commander · At Hubei 湖北
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 6
Suppressed
AD 1807 十二年 · Military · Commander · At Xining 西寧
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 13
Three pronged assault at Awabat
AD 1827 七年二月 · Military · Commander
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 53
Tomb sacrifices after imperial tomb visits
AD 1839 十九年 · Ritual · Commemorated
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 111
Visited in illness and retained
AD 1837 十七年 · Political · Subject · With the Daoguang Emperor
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 108
AD 1826 十月
Relation Commander of · Person Yang Fang (楊芳)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 40
AD 1826 道光六年六月
Relation Commander of · Person Wulong'a (武隆阿)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 38
AD 1826 道光六年六月
Relation Commander of · Person Yang Yuchun (楊遇春)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 38
AD 1816 二十一年
Relation Successor of · Person Song Yun (松筠)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
AD 1822 二年
Relation Commander of · Person Ma Tenglong (馬騰龍)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22
AD 1822 二年
Relation Commander of · Person Muertai (穆爾泰)
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 22

Assessments and attributes

Assessment exceptionally generous honors following Qianlong-era precedents · Mode historian-judgment
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 79
Assessment prudent at the outset; counsel of experience · Mode historian-judgment
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 317
AD 1828 八年正月
Item jeweled finial, dragon surcoat, purple bridle 寶石頂、四團龍補服、紫韁 · Relation Bestowed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 73
AD 1838 次年
Item gold for the funeral 賜金治喪 · Relation Bestowed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 110

Source notes

Historicity historical
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passages 2, 64, 107, 201, 272

References in the histories

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History

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Draft History of Qing, Chapter 327Volume 327 Biographies 114: Liu Zao, Yang Yingju, Yang Zhongying, Su Erxiang, Ming Rui · 2 passages

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上以重英且降緬，下其子長齡獄。 The Emperor thought Chongying was about to surrender to Burma and imprisoned his son Changling.

上大悅，進道員，釋長齡出獄，比以蘇武之節，御製蘇楊論旌之。 The Emperor was greatly pleased, promoted him to circuit intendant, released Changling from prison, compared him to the integrity of Su Wu, and composed the Discourse on Su and Yang to honor him.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 342Volume 342 Biographies 129: Bao Ning, Song Yun Son: Xi Chang, Fu Jun, Dou Xinchuan, Bo Qi Tu · 1 passage

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詔偕參贊長齡通籌新疆南北諸城出納，量減內地饋運。 He was ordered, together with Assistant Resident Changling, to plan the revenues and expenditures of all cities in northern and southern Xinjiang and reduce supplies shipped from the interior as far as possible.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 365Volume 365 Biographies 152: Jue Luo Bao Xing, Zong Shijingzheng, Zong Shixien, Chen Guanjun, Zhuo Bingtian · 1 passage

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惟所述太監往河東查訪鹽務控案，事出無稽，解職就質，命長齡道出山西，傳旨面詰成格，亦以不能指實引咎，遂兩斥之。 but the story of eunuchs investigating salt at Hedong was fiction. Guanjun was dismissed to stand trial; Changling was sent to confront Cheng Ge, who could not prove his charges, and both men were removed.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 367Volume 367 Biographies 154: Changling; Na Yancheng and His Sons Rong'an and Rongzhao; Yulin; Teyishunbao · 20 passages

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長齡，字懋亭，薩爾圖克氏，蒙古正白旗人，尚書納延泰子，惠齡之弟也。 Chang Ling, whose style was Maoting, was of the Sartu clan, a Mongol of the Plain White Banner. He was the son of Minister Nayantai and younger brother of Hui Ling.

長齡疏言：「逆酋已踞巢穴，全局蠢動。 Chang Ling memorialized: "The rebel chieftain has already seized his stronghold, and the entire region is in turmoil.

詔授長齡揚威將軍，遇春及山東巡撫武隆阿為參贊，率諸軍討之。 An edict appointed Chang Ling Pacification General, with Yang Yuchun and Shandong Governor Wulong'a as deputies, to lead the armies against the rebels.

至是，長齡疏言：「愚回崇信和卓，猶西番崇信達賴，即使張逆就擒，尚有兄弟之子在浩罕，終留後患。 At this point Chang Ling memorialized: "Muslims revere the Khojas as Tibetans revere the Dalai Lama; even if the Jahangir rebel were captured, his brother's sons remain in Kokand and would leave a lasting threat.

上切責其請釋逆裔之謬，並革職留任，命那彥成為欽差大臣，代長齡籌善後。 The emperor sharply rebuked their error in seeking to release a rebel heir, stripped them of rank but kept them in post, and appointed Na Yancheng Imperial Commissioner to replace Chang Ling in planning the aftermath.

長齡等遣黑回誘之，率步騎五百，欲乘歲除襲喀城。 Chang Ling and others sent loyal Black Muslims to lure him; he led five hundred foot and horse, planning to strike Kashgar on New Year's Eve.

八年正月，捷聞，上大悅，錫封長齡二等威勇公，世襲罔替，賜寶石頂、四團龍補服、紫韁，授御前大臣。 In the first month of the eighth year (1828) news of victory arrived; the emperor was greatly pleased and enfeoffed Chang Ling as Duke Weiyong of the second rank with perpetual hereditary succession, granted the jeweled finial, four-clawed dragon surcoat, and purple bridle, and appointed him Grand Minister in Attendance.

晉長齡太保，賜三眼花翎，圖形紫光閣。 Chang Ling was advanced to Grand Guardian, granted the triple-eyed peacock feather, and his portrait was placed in the Hall of Purple Splendor.

復命長齡為揚威將軍，往督師。 Chang Ling was again appointed Pacification General and sent to supervise the campaign.

會葉爾羌辦事大臣璧昌連破賊，長齡令參讚哈哴阿、提督胡超分路進援喀、英二城，賊聞風解圍遁出塞。 Meanwhile Yarkand Commissioner Bichang had repeatedly defeated the rebels; Chang Ling ordered Deputy Hal'a and Provincial Commander Hu Chao to advance by separate routes to relieve Kashgar and Yengisar, and the rebels, hearing of the relief force, lifted the siege and fled beyond the frontier.

其辦事、領隊各大臣，命長齡等保奏任用。 The court ordered Chang Ling and others to recommend and nominate the various resident and brigade commissioners.