Qin and Han · Official

Chen Ping 陳平

Attested BC 210 - BC 141

Passages
49
Chapters
21
Histories
5

Overview

The translated histories identify Chen Ping as a general, official, scholar, and statesman. This record brings together 49 passages from 21 chapters across 5 histories, with names, dates, relationships, offices, and events preserved as source-backed claims.

Names

TypeEnglishChinesePinyin
Personal Chen Ping 陳平 Chen Ping
Personal
Surname Chen Chén
Personal name Chen Ping 陳平 Chen Ping
Personal name Chen Ping Píng
Personal name Chen Ping 陳平
Personal Chen Ping 陳平 Chén Píng
Personal name Chen Ping 陳平 Chén Píng
Personal Chen Ping 陳平
Title Guard Commandant 護軍中尉 Hùjūn zhōngwèi
Personal Ping Píng
Given Ping Píng
Given Ping
Given Ping
Alternate Ping

Identity

Historicity
Historical
Identification
Named
Sex
Male

Roles

  • General
  • Official
  • Scholar
  • Statesman
  • Strategist

Life and dates

Death

Attested activity

  • Source Date: Text: 七年…丞相臣平等請尊 · Western Year: BC 181
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:004:s0103
  • Source Date: Text: 二年…丞相臣平言 · Western Year: BC 186
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:004:s0011
  • Source Date: Text: 八年…丞相平 · Western Year: BC 180
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:004:s0044
  • Source Date: Text: 孝文二年 · Western Year: BC 178
    Explicit · hanshu:025:s0317
  • Source Date: Text: 孝文帝元年 · Western Year: BC 179
    Explicit event contextual date · shiji:113:s0025
  • Source Date: Text: 故當其有事也,非蕭、曹… · Western Year: BC 200
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:099:s0070
  • Source Date: Text: · Western Interval: Start: BC 206 · End: BC 202
    Explicit event contextual date · houhanshu:034:s0016
  • Source Date: Text: 楚漢 · Western Year: BC 200
    Explicit event contextual date · beiqishu:003:s0088
  • Source Date: Text: 漢初 · Western Interval: Start: BC 209 · End: BC 141
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:051:s0143
  • Source Date: Text: 漢興 · Western Interval: Start: BC 202 · End: BC 195
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:101:s0129
  • Source Date: Text: 漢興 · Western Year: BC 200
    Explicit event contextual date · hanshu:025:s0105
  • Source Date: Text: 陳平、韓信之去項羽 · Western Year: BC 205
  • Source Date: Text: 陳平委楚歸漢 · Western Interval: Start: BC 210 · End: BC 178
    Explicit event contextual date · sanguozhi:062:s0155
  • Source Date: Text: 高后崩 · Western Year: BC 180
    Explicit event contextual date · shiji:057:s0087, shiji:057:s0088
  • Source Date: Text: 高帝至呂后 · Western Interval: Start: BC 206 · End: BC 180
    Explicit event contextual date · shiji:101:s0088
  • Source Date: Text: 高祖時 · Western Interval: Start: BC 202 · End: BC 178

Career and standing

Places and affiliations

Works and attributed material

Events and relationships

Assessments and attributes

  • Assessment: wise · Label: wisdom / 知 · Provenance: Mode: historian-judgment
    Explicit · hanshu:025:s0328

References in the histories

Open any source group to read the Chinese and English passage in context.

Book of Northern Qi, Chapter 3Volume 3 Annals 3: Emperor Wenxiang · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 1Volume 1: Annals of Emperor Gaozu 1 · 5 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 2Volume 1: Annals of Emperor Gaozu 2 · 5 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 4Volume 3: Annals of Empress Lü Zhi · 6 passages
丞相臣平言:「謹與絳侯臣勃、曲周 侯臣商、潁陰侯臣嬰、安國侯臣陵等議,列侯幸得賜餐錢奉邑,陛下加惠,以功次定朝位,臣請臧高廟。」 Chancellor Chen Ping memorialized: 'I have respectfully deliberated with Bo, Marquis of Jiang; Shang, Marquis of Quzhou; Ying, Marquis of Yingyin; Ling, Marquis of Anguo; and others. The marquises have fortunately received bestowed meal allowances and fief incomes. Your Majesty adds further favor by establishing court positions according to the order of their merits. I request that these rankings be preserved in the Gao Temple.'
太尉勃與丞相平謀,以曲周侯酈商子寄與祿善,使人劫商令寄紿說祿曰:「高帝與呂后共定天下,劉氏所 立九王,呂氏所立三王,皆大臣之議。 Grand Commandant Zhou Bo and Chancellor Chen Ping plotted together. Since Marquis of Quzhou Li Shang's son Ji was on good terms with Lü Lu, they sent men to seize Shang and have Ji deceive and persuade Lü Lu, saying: 'Emperor Gaozu and Empress Lü together settled the realm. The Liu clan established nine kings and the Lü clan established three kings—all were matters deliberated by the ministers.
Book of Han, Chapter 5Volume 4: Annals of Emperor Wen · 6 passages
群臣從至,上議曰:「丞相臣平、太尉臣勃、大將軍臣武、御史大夫臣蒼、宗正臣郢、朱虛侯臣章、東牟侯臣興居、典客臣揭再拜言大王足下:子弘等皆非孝惠皇帝子,不當奉宗廟。 The ministers followed and arrived. The court deliberated, saying: "Chancellor Chen Ping, Grand Commandant Zhou Bo, General-in-Chief Chai Wu, Grandee Secretary Zhang Cang, Director of the Imperial Clan Liu Ying, Marquis Zhu Xu Liu Zhang, Marquis Dong Mou Liu Xingju, and Court Receptionist Liu Jie bowed twice and addressed Your Majesty: Zi Hong and the others are not sons of Emperor Xiaohui and should not serve at the ancestral temple.
Book of Han, Chapter 25Volume 23: Treatise on Punishment and Law · 4 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 42Volume 33: Wei Bao, Tian Dan and Hán Xin (King of Han) · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 51Volume 42: Zhang, Zhou, Zhao, Ren and Shentu · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 58Volume 49: Yuan Ang and Chao Cuo · 2 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 70Volume 60: Du Zhou · 2 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 96Volume 85: Gu Yong and Du Ye · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 99Volume 87b: Yang Xiong 2 · 2 passages
Book of Han, Chapter 101Volume 89: Upright Officials · 1 passage
Book of Han, Chapter 117Volume 100a: Afterword and Family History 1 · 1 passage
Book of Later Han, Chapter 32Volume 28b: Biography of Feng Yan · 1 passage
Book of Later Han, Chapter 34Volume 30a: Biographies of Su Jing; Yang Hou · 1 passage
Records of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter 31Volume 31: Book of Shu 1: Biographies of the Two Governor Lius · 1 passage
Records of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter 62Volume 62: Book of Wu 17: Biographies of Shi Yi and Hu Zong · 2 passages
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 57House of Zhou Bo, Marquis of Jiang · 3 passages
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 101Biographies of Yuan Ang and Chao Cuo · 2 passages
Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 113Treatise on the Nanyue · 1 passage